메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 9, 2007, Pages 1497-1507

Renal function and risk of coronary heart disease in general populations: New prospective study and systematic review

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONFIDENCE INTERVAL; CREATININE BLOOD LEVEL; DISEASE MARKER; FOLLOW UP; GLOMERULUS FILTRATION RATE; HEART INFARCTION; HUMAN; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; KIDNEY FAILURE; KIDNEY FUNCTION; MEASUREMENT; MORTALITY; POPULATION RESEARCH; PREDICTION; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; ANIMAL; CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE; HEALTH SURVEY; KIDNEY DISEASE; KIDNEY FUNCTION TEST; METHODOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; REVIEW;

EID: 34848857033     PISSN: 15491277     EISSN: 15491676     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0040270     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (100)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 0034622282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Premature cardiovascular disease in chronic renal failure
    • Baigent C, Burbury K, Wheeler D. (2000) Premature cardiovascular disease in chronic renal failure. Lancet 356: 147-152.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 147-152
    • Baigent, C.1    Burbury, K.2    Wheeler, D.3
  • 2
    • 0141468244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kidney disease as a risk factor for development of cardiovascular disease: A statement from the American Heart Association Councils on Kidney in Cardiovascular Disease, High Blood Pressure Research, Clinical Cardiology, and Epidemiology and Prevention
    • Sarnak MJ, Levey AS, Schoolwerth AC, Coresh J, Culleton B, et al. (2003) Kidney disease as a risk factor for development of cardiovascular disease: A statement from the American Heart Association Councils on Kidney in Cardiovascular Disease, High Blood Pressure Research, Clinical Cardiology, and Epidemiology and Prevention. Circulation 108: 2154-2169.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 2154-2169
    • Sarnak, M.J.1    Levey, A.S.2    Schoolwerth, A.C.3    Coresh, J.4    Culleton, B.5
  • 3
    • 4544327596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between renal dysfunction and cardiovascular outcomes after myocardial infarction
    • Anavekar NS, McMurray JJV, Velazquez EJ, Solomon SD, Kober L, et al. (2004) Relation between renal dysfunction and cardiovascular outcomes after myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 351: 1285-1295.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1285-1295
    • Anavekar, N.S.1    McMurray, J.J.V.2    Velazquez, E.J.3    Solomon, S.D.4    Kober, L.5
  • 5
    • 33644855606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular outcomes in high-risk hypertensive patients stratified by baseline glomerular filtration rate
    • for the ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group
    • Rahman M, Pressel S, Davis BR, Nwachuku C, Wright JT Jr., et al. for the ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group (2006) Cardiovascular outcomes in high-risk hypertensive patients stratified by baseline glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med 144: 172-180.
    • (2006) Ann Intern Med , vol.144 , pp. 172-180
    • Rahman, M.1    Pressel, S.2    Davis, B.R.3    Nwachuku, C.4    Wright Jr, J.T.5
  • 6
    • 0035901585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mann JFE, Gerstein HC, Pogue J, Bosch J, Yusuf Sfor the HOPE Investigators (2001) Renal insufficiency as a predictor of cardiovascular outcomes and the impact of ramipril: The HOPE randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 134: 629-636.
    • Mann JFE, Gerstein HC, Pogue J, Bosch J, Yusuf Sfor the HOPE Investigators (2001) Renal insufficiency as a predictor of cardiovascular outcomes and the impact of ramipril: The HOPE randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 134: 629-636.
  • 7
    • 33748480111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brosius FC III, Hostetter TH, Kelepouris E, Mitsnefes MM, Moe SM, et al. (2006) Detection of chronic kidney disease in patients with or at increased risk of cardiovascular disease: A Science Advisory From the American Heart Association Kidney and Cardiovascular Disease Council; the Councils on High Blood Pressure Research, Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, and Epidemiology and Prevention; and the Quality of Care and Outcomes Research Interdisciplinary Working Group: Developed in collaboration with the National Kidney Foundation. Circulation 114: 1083-1087.
    • Brosius FC III, Hostetter TH, Kelepouris E, Mitsnefes MM, Moe SM, et al. (2006) Detection of chronic kidney disease in patients with or at increased risk of cardiovascular disease: A Science Advisory From the American Heart Association Kidney and Cardiovascular Disease Council; the Councils on High Blood Pressure Research, Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, and Epidemiology and Prevention; and the Quality of Care and Outcomes Research Interdisciplinary Working Group: Developed in collaboration with the National Kidney Foundation. Circulation 114: 1083-1087.
  • 8
    • 33745852282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease and mortality risk: A systematic review
    • Tonelli M, Wiebe N, Culleton B, House A, Rabbat C, et al. (2006) Chronic kidney disease and mortality risk: A systematic review. J Am Soc Nephrol 17: 2034-2047.
    • (2006) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.17 , pp. 2034-2047
    • Tonelli, M.1    Wiebe, N.2    Culleton, B.3    House, A.4    Rabbat, C.5
  • 9
    • 0036379472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mild renal insufficiency is associated with increased cardiovascular mortality: The Hoorn Study
    • Henry RMA, Kostense PJ, Bos G, Dekker JM, Nijpels G, et al. (2002) Mild renal insufficiency is associated with increased cardiovascular mortality: The Hoorn Study. Kidney Int 62: 1402-1407.
    • (2002) Kidney Int , vol.62 , pp. 1402-1407
    • Henry, R.M.A.1    Kostense, P.J.2    Bos, G.3    Dekker, J.M.4    Nijpels, G.5
  • 10
    • 0036231336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderate renal insufficiency and the risk of cardiovascular mortality: Results from the NHANES I
    • Garg AX, Clark WF, Haynes RB, House AA. (2002) Moderate renal insufficiency and the risk of cardiovascular mortality: Results from the NHANES I. Kidney Int 61: 1486-1494.
    • (2002) Kidney Int , vol.61 , pp. 1486-1494
    • Garg, A.X.1    Clark, W.F.2    Haynes, R.B.3    House, A.A.4
  • 11
    • 0036190001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal insufficiency and subsequent death resulting from cardiovascular disease in the United States
    • Muntner P, He J, Hamm L, Loria C, Whelton PK (2002) Renal insufficiency and subsequent death resulting from cardiovascular disease in the United States. J Am Soc Nephrol 13: 745-753.
    • (2002) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.13 , pp. 745-753
    • Muntner, P.1    He, J.2    Hamm, L.3    Loria, C.4    Whelton, P.K.5
  • 12
    • 4644221457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization
    • Go AS, Chertow GM, Fan D, McCulloch CE, Hsu CY (2004) Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization. N Engl J Med 351: 1296-1305.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1296-1305
    • Go, A.S.1    Chertow, G.M.2    Fan, D.3    McCulloch, C.E.4    Hsu, C.Y.5
  • 13
    • 33645459906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low hemoglobin, chronic kidney disease, and risk for coronary heart disease-related death: The Blue Mountains Eye Study
    • Leeder SR, Mitchell P, Liew G, Rochtchina E, Smith W, et al. (2006) Low hemoglobin, chronic kidney disease, and risk for coronary heart disease-related death: The Blue Mountains Eye Study. J Am Soc Nephrol 17: 279-284.
    • (2006) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.17 , pp. 279-284
    • Leeder, S.R.1    Mitchell, P.2    Liew, G.3    Rochtchina, E.4    Smith, W.5
  • 14
  • 15
    • 33646722834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meisinger C, Doring A, Lowel Hfor the KORA Study Group (2006) Chronic kidney disease and risk of incident myocardial infarction and all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men and women from the general population. Eur Heart J 27: 1245-1250.
    • Meisinger C, Doring A, Lowel Hfor the KORA Study Group (2006) Chronic kidney disease and risk of incident myocardial infarction and all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men and women from the general population. Eur Heart J 27: 1245-1250.
  • 16
    • 1942506539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and allcause mortality: A pooled analysis of community-based studies
    • Weiner DE, Tighiouart H, Amin MG, Stark PC, MacLeod B, et al. (2004) Chronic kidney disease as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and allcause mortality: A pooled analysis of community-based studies. J Am Soc Nephrol 15: 1307-1315.
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15 , pp. 1307-1315
    • Weiner, D.E.1    Tighiouart, H.2    Amin, M.G.3    Stark, P.C.4    MacLeod, B.5
  • 17
  • 18
    • 34548310368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The glomerular filtration rate in an apparently healthy population and its relation with cardiovascular mortality during 10 years
    • Van Biesen W, De Bacquer D, Verbeke F, Delanghe J, Lameire N, et al. (2007) The glomerular filtration rate in an apparently healthy population and its relation with cardiovascular mortality during 10 years. Eur Heart J 28: 478-483.
    • (2007) Eur Heart J , vol.28 , pp. 478-483
    • Van Biesen, W.1    De Bacquer, D.2    Verbeke, F.3    Delanghe, J.4    Lameire, N.5
  • 19
    • 0036105801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do lipids, blood pressure, diabetes, and smoking confer equal risk of myocardial infarction in women as in men? The Reykjavik Study
    • Jonsdottir LS, Sigfusson N, Gunason V, Sigvaldason H, Thorgeirsson G (2002) Do lipids, blood pressure, diabetes, and smoking confer equal risk of myocardial infarction in women as in men? The Reykjavik Study. J Cardiovas Risk 9: 67-76.
    • (2002) J Cardiovas Risk , vol.9 , pp. 67-76
    • Jonsdottir, L.S.1    Sigfusson, N.2    Gunason, V.3    Sigvaldason, H.4    Thorgeirsson, G.5
  • 20
    • 0028298802 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial infarction and coronary deaths in the World Health Organization MONICA Project. Registration procedures, event rates, and case-fatality rates in 38 populations from 21 countries in four continents
    • Tunstall-Pedoe H, Kuulasmaa K, Amouyel P, Arveiler D, Rajakangas AM, et al. (1994) Myocardial infarction and coronary deaths in the World Health Organization MONICA Project. Registration procedures, event rates, and case-fatality rates in 38 populations from 21 countries in four continents. Circulation 90: 583-612.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.90 , pp. 583-612
    • Tunstall-Pedoe, H.1    Kuulasmaa, K.2    Amouyel, P.3    Arveiler, D.4    Rajakangas, A.M.5
  • 21
    • 24044533238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease based on estimated glomerular filtration rate and proteinuria in Icelandic adults
    • Viktorsdottir O, Palsson R, Andresdottir MB, Aspelund T, Gudnason V, et al. (2005) Prevalence of chronic kidney disease based on estimated glomerular filtration rate and proteinuria in Icelandic adults. Nephrol Dial Transplant 20: 1799-1807.
    • (2005) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.20 , pp. 1799-1807
    • Viktorsdottir, O.1    Palsson, R.2    Andresdottir, M.B.3    Aspelund, T.4    Gudnason, V.5
  • 22
    • 0016916438 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of creatinine clearance from serum creatinine
    • Cockcroft DW, Gault MH (1976) Prediction of creatinine clearance from serum creatinine. Nephron 16: 31-41.
    • (1976) Nephron , vol.16 , pp. 31-41
    • Cockcroft, D.W.1    Gault, M.H.2
  • 23
    • 0001106451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simplified equation to predict glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine [Abstract]
    • Levey A, Greene T, Kusek J, Beck G (2000) A simplified equation to predict glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine [Abstract]. J Am Soc Nephrol 11: 155A.
    • (2000) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.11
    • Levey, A.1    Greene, T.2    Kusek, J.3    Beck, G.4
  • 24
    • 1842587885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein and other circulating markers of inflammation in the prediction of coronary heart disease
    • Danesh J, Wheeler JG, Hirschfield GM, Eda S, Eiriksdottir G, et al. (2004) C-reactive protein and other circulating markers of inflammation in the prediction of coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 350: 1387-1397.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 1387-1397
    • Danesh, J.1    Wheeler, J.G.2    Hirschfield, G.M.3    Eda, S.4    Eiriksdottir, G.5
  • 25
    • 1642502319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Kidney Foundation practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: Evaluation, classification, and stratification
    • Levey AS, Coresh J, Balk E, Kausz AT, Levin A, et al. (2003) National Kidney Foundation practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: Evaluation, classification, and stratification. Ann Intern Med 139: 137-147.
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.139 , pp. 137-147
    • Levey, A.S.1    Coresh, J.2    Balk, E.3    Kausz, A.T.4    Levin, A.5
  • 26
    • 0025893209 scopus 로고
    • Floating absolute risk: An alternative to relative risk in survival and case-control analysis avoiding an arbitrary reference group
    • Easton D, Peto J, Babiker A (1991) Floating absolute risk: An alternative to relative risk in survival and case-control analysis avoiding an arbitrary reference group. Stat Med 10: 1025-1035.
    • (1991) Stat Med , vol.10 , pp. 1025-1035
    • Easton, D.1    Peto, J.2    Babiker, A.3
  • 27
    • 0033567222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underestimation of risk associations due to regression dilution in long-term follow-up of prospective studies
    • Clarke R, Shipley M, Lewington S, Youngman L, Collins R, et al. (1999) Underestimation of risk associations due to regression dilution in long-term follow-up of prospective studies. Am J Epidemiol 150: 341-353.
    • (1999) Am J Epidemiol , vol.150 , pp. 341-353
    • Clarke, R.1    Shipley, M.2    Lewington, S.3    Youngman, L.4    Collins, R.5
  • 28
    • 0024426743 scopus 로고
    • Correction of logistic regression relative risk estimates and confidence intervals for systematic within-person measurement error
    • Rosner B, Willett WC, Spiegelman D (1989) Correction of logistic regression relative risk estimates and confidence intervals for systematic within-person measurement error. Stat Med 8: 1051-1069.
    • (1989) Stat Med , vol.8 , pp. 1051-1069
    • Rosner, B.1    Willett, W.C.2    Spiegelman, D.3
  • 30
    • 0019794526 scopus 로고
    • Strategy of prevention: Lessons from cardiovascular disease
    • Rose G. (1981) Strategy of prevention: Lessons from cardiovascular disease. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 282: 1847-1851.
    • (1981) Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) , vol.282 , pp. 1847-1851
    • Rose, G.1
  • 31
    • 8644276964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin therapy in kidney disease populations: Potential benefits beyond lipid lowering and the need for clinical trials
    • Baigent C, Landray M, Warren M (2004) Statin therapy in kidney disease populations: Potential benefits beyond lipid lowering and the need for clinical trials. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 13: 601-605.
    • (2004) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.13 , pp. 601-605
    • Baigent, C.1    Landray, M.2    Warren, M.3
  • 32
    • 33748316445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of reninangiotensin-aldosterone system in the progression of chronic kidney disease
    • Remuzzi G, Perico N, Macia M, Ruggenenti P (2005) The role of reninangiotensin-aldosterone system in the progression of chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int (Suppl): S57-S65.
    • (2005) Kidney Int (Suppl)
    • Remuzzi, G.1    Perico, N.2    Macia, M.3    Ruggenenti, P.4
  • 33
    • 20844434983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease as cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality
    • for the European Uremic Toxin Work Group EUTox
    • Vanholder R, Massy Z, Argiles A, Spasovski G, Verbeke F, et al. for the European Uremic Toxin Work Group (EUTox) (2005) Chronic kidney disease as cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Nephrol Dial Transplant 20: 1048-1056.
    • (2005) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.20 , pp. 1048-1056
    • Vanholder, R.1    Massy, Z.2    Argiles, A.3    Spasovski, G.4    Verbeke, F.5
  • 34
    • 0037228105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and decreased kidney function in the adult US population: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • Coresh J, Astor BC, Greene T, Eknoyan G, Levey AS (2003) Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and decreased kidney function in the adult US population: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Am J Kidney Dis 41: 1-12.
    • (2003) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.41 , pp. 1-12
    • Coresh, J.1    Astor, B.C.2    Greene, T.3    Eknoyan, G.4    Levey, A.S.5
  • 35
    • 33845629104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal function and cardiovascular mortality in elderly men: The role of inflammatory, procoagulant, and endothelial biomarkers
    • Wannamethee SG, Shaper AG, Lowe GD, Lennon L, Rumley A, et al. (2006) Renal function and cardiovascular mortality in elderly men: The role of inflammatory, procoagulant, and endothelial biomarkers. Eur Heart J 27: 2975-2981.
    • (2006) Eur Heart J , vol.27 , pp. 2975-2981
    • Wannamethee, S.G.1    Shaper, A.G.2    Lowe, G.D.3    Lennon, L.4    Rumley, A.5
  • 36
    • 0033980288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein(a) serum concentrations and apolipoprotein(a) phenotypes in mild and moderate renal failure
    • Kronenberg F, Kuen E, Ritz E, Junker R, Konig P, et al. (2000) Lipoprotein(a) serum concentrations and apolipoprotein(a) phenotypes in mild and moderate renal failure. J Am Soc Nephrol 11: 105-115.
    • (2000) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.11 , pp. 105-115
    • Kronenberg, F.1    Kuen, E.2    Ritz, E.3    Junker, R.4    Konig, P.5
  • 37
    • 0037422564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevations of inflammatory and procoagulant biomarkers in elderly persons with renal insufficiency
    • Shlipak MG, Fried LF, Crump C, Bleyer AJ, Manolio TA, et al. (2003) Elevations of inflammatory and procoagulant biomarkers in elderly persons with renal insufficiency. Circulation 107: 87-92.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 87-92
    • Shlipak, M.G.1    Fried, L.F.2    Crump, C.3    Bleyer, A.J.4    Manolio, T.A.5
  • 38
    • 0033428802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease and mortality in a community-based cohort with mild renal insufficiency
    • Culleton BF, Larson MG, Wilson PWF, Evans JC, Parfrey PS, et al. (1999) Cardiovascular disease and mortality in a community-based cohort with mild renal insufficiency. Kidney International 56: 2214-2219.
    • (1999) Kidney International , vol.56 , pp. 2214-2219
    • Culleton, B.F.1    Larson, M.G.2    Wilson, P.W.F.3    Evans, J.C.4    Parfrey, P.S.5
  • 40
    • 0030050858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renovasculopathies of nephrosclerosis in relation to atherosclerosis at ages 25 to 54 years
    • Tracy RE, Strong JP, Newman WP III, Malcom GT, Oalmann MC, et al. (1996) Renovasculopathies of nephrosclerosis in relation to atherosclerosis at ages 25 to 54 years. Kidney Int 49: 564-570.
    • (1996) Kidney Int , vol.49 , pp. 564-570
    • Tracy, R.E.1    Strong, J.P.2    Newman III, W.P.3    Malcom, G.T.4    Oalmann, M.C.5
  • 41
    • 1942506537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drawbacks of the use of indirect estimates of renal function to evaluate the effect of risk factors on renal function
    • Verhave JC, Gansevoort RT, Hillege HL, de Zeeuw D, Curhan GC, et al. (2004) Drawbacks of the use of indirect estimates of renal function to evaluate the effect of risk factors on renal function. J Am Soc Nephrol 15: 1316-1322.
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15 , pp. 1316-1322
    • Verhave, J.C.1    Gansevoort, R.T.2    Hillege, H.L.3    de Zeeuw, D.4    Curhan, G.C.5
  • 42
    • 0036069880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive performance of renal function equations for patients with chronic kidney disease and normal serum creatinine levels
    • Bostom AG, Kronenberg F, Ritz E (2002) Predictive performance of renal function equations for patients with chronic kidney disease and normal serum creatinine levels. J Am Soc Nephrol 13: 2140-2144.
    • (2002) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.13 , pp. 2140-2144
    • Bostom, A.G.1    Kronenberg, F.2    Ritz, E.3
  • 43
    • 33747120659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using standardized serum creatinine values in the modification of diet in renal disease study equation for estimating glomerular filtration rate
    • for the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration
    • Levey AS, Coresh J, Greene T, Stevens LA, Zhang Y, et al. for the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (2006) Using standardized serum creatinine values in the modification of diet in renal disease study equation for estimating glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med 145: 247-254.
    • (2006) Ann Intern Med , vol.145 , pp. 247-254
    • Levey, A.S.1    Coresh, J.2    Greene, T.3    Stevens, L.A.4    Zhang, Y.5
  • 44
    • 29744469415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for improving serum creatinine measurement: A report from the Laboratory Working Group of the National Kidney Disease Education Program
    • for the National Kidney Disease Education Program Laboratory Working Group
    • Myers GL, Miller WG, Coresh J, Fleming J, Greenberg N, et al. for the National Kidney Disease Education Program Laboratory Working Group (2006) Recommendations for improving serum creatinine measurement: A report from the Laboratory Working Group of the National Kidney Disease Education Program. Clin Chem 52: 5-18.
    • (2006) Clin Chem , vol.52 , pp. 5-18
    • Myers, G.L.1    Miller, W.G.2    Coresh, J.3    Fleming, J.4    Greenberg, N.5
  • 45
    • 33747127870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cystatin C and prognosis for cardiovascular and kidney outcomes in elderly persons without chronic kidney disease
    • Shlipak MG, Katz R, Sarnak MJ, Fried LF, Newman AB, et al. (2006) Cystatin C and prognosis for cardiovascular and kidney outcomes in elderly persons without chronic kidney disease. Ann Intern Med 145: 237-246.
    • (2006) Ann Intern Med , vol.145 , pp. 237-246
    • Shlipak, M.G.1    Katz, R.2    Sarnak, M.J.3    Fried, L.F.4    Newman, A.B.5
  • 47
    • 30044441986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations between plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and risk factors for coronary disease
    • Wang J, Sim AS, Wang XL, Salonikas C, Naidoo D, et al. (2006) Relations between plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and risk factors for coronary disease. Atherosclerosis 184: 383-388.
    • (2006) Atherosclerosis , vol.184 , pp. 383-388
    • Wang, J.1    Sim, A.S.2    Wang, X.L.3    Salonikas, C.4    Naidoo, D.5
  • 48
    • 33748047461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial disparities in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease among incident end-stage renal disease patients
    • Volkova N, McClellan W, Soucie JM, Schoolwerth A (2006) Racial disparities in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease among incident end-stage renal disease patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant 21: 2202-2209.
    • (2006) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.21 , pp. 2202-2209
    • Volkova, N.1    McClellan, W.2    Soucie, J.M.3    Schoolwerth, A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.