Accidental equity: The status of women in the community college

Equity and Excellence in Education

Volumn 40, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 208-217

  Townsend, Barbara K ^a   Twombly, Susan B ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 34748901271     PISSN: 10665684     EISSN: 15473457     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10665680701334777     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. Adelman, C. (2004) Principal indicators of student academic histories in postsecondary education, 1972-2000, U.S. Department of Education, Washington, DC
2. American Association of Community Colleges (2004) About community colleges
3. American Association of Community Colleges (2004) Historical information
4. American Association for Women in Community Colleges AAWCC frequently asked questions
5. American Council on Education (2005) Frequently asked questions: What are average college prices?
6. Amey, M. J. and Twombly, S. B. (1992) Re-visioning leadership in community colleges. The Review of Higher Education, 15:2, pp. 125-150.
7. Amey, M. J. and VanDerLinden, K. E. (2002) Career paths for community college leaders, Leadership Series, No. 2. American Association of Community Colleges
8. Billups, L. and Ernst, R. J. (1972) Necessity for child care. Community and Junior College Journal, 47:7, pp. 44-46.
9. Boggs, G. (2006) "Universal access" to higher education. Letters to the Editor. Chronicle of Higher Education, pp. B17-B18.
10. Cataldi, E., Fahimi, M. and Bradburn, E. M. (2005) 2004 National Study of Postsecondary Faculty (NSOPF:04) Report on Faculty and Instructional Staff in Fall 2003, U.S. Department of Education Office of Educational Research and Improvement, Washington, DC
11. Chronicle Almanac (2005) Tenure status of full-time faculty members by type of institution, 2003-04. Chronicle of Higher Education, 52:1, p. 25.
12. Chronicle of Higher Education (2006) A Chronicle survey: What presidents think
13. Curtis, J. W. (2004) AAUP faculty salary and distribution fact sheet 2003-04
14. Doughterty, K. J. (1994) The contradictory college: The conflicting origins, impacts, and futures of the community college, State University of New York Press, Albany
15. Durnall Jr., E. J. and Reichart, R. R. (1954) Student personnel practices in junior colleges for women. Community and Junior College Journal, 25:1, pp. 41-45.
16. (2006) Drawing the line: Sexual harassment on campus, American Association of University Women Educational Foundation, Washington, DC
17. (1963) Emphasis: Women presidents of public junior colleges. Community and Junior College Journal, 34:2, p. 1.
18. Epstein, C. and Wood, C. L. (1984) Women in community college administration. Community and Junior College Journal, 55:2, pp. 19-22.
19. Floyd, D. (2006) Achieving the baccalaureate through the community college. Academic pathways to and from the community college, New directions for community colleges, No. 135. pp. 59-72. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco
20. Forsythe, S. (1978) The neglected woman. Community and Junior College Journal, 49:4, pp. 22-25.
21. Frye, J. (1995) Women in the two-year college, 1900 to 1970. Gender and power in the community college, pp. 5-14. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco
22. Gillett-Karam, R., Roueche, S. D. and Roueche, J. E. (1990) Underrepresentation and the question of diversity. Community College Journal, 61:3, pp. 22-25.
23. Goetsch, D. L. and Gulledge, E. N. (1987) Achieving sex equity via vocational education. Community and Junior College Journal, 52:1, pp. 11-15.
24. Grumet, M. (1988) Bitter milk: Women and teaching, University of Massachusetts Press, Amherst, MA
25. Hagedorn, L. S. and Laden, B. V. (2002) Exploring the climate for women community college faculty. Community college faculty: Characteristics, practices, and challenges, pp. 69-78. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco
26. Hardee, M. D. (1963) Counseling women students. Community and Junior College Journal, 34:4, pp. 16-20.
27. Harris, Z. (1992) Creating a climate of institutional inclusiveness. Community, Technical, and Junior College Journal, 63:1, pp. 38-40.
28. Harvey, W. B. (2003) Minorities in higher education 20th annual status report, American Council on Education, Washington, DC
29. Hilton, M. E. (1935) Professional relationships of deans of women. Community and Junior College Journal, 6:1, pp. 3-8.
30. Hilton, M. E. (1938) The functions of the dean of women. Community and Junior College Journal, 8:6, pp. 281-286.
31. Hollenshead, C. S., Sullivan, B., Smith, G. C., August, L. and Hamilton, S. (2005) Work/family policies in higher education: Survey data and case studies of policy implementation. The challenge of balancing faculty careers and family work, pp. 41-65. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco
32. Huber, M. T. (1998) Community college faculty attitudes and trends, 1997, National Center for Postsecondary Improvement, Stanford University, Stanford, CA
33. Hurtado, S., Milem, J. F., Clayton-Pederson, A. and Allen, W. (1998) Enhancing campus climates for racial/ethnic diversity: Educational policy and practice. Review of Higher Education, 21:3, pp. 279-302.
34. Jacobson, R. F. (1967) New scholarships for mature women. Community and Junior College Journal, 38:4, p. 34.
35. Johnston, S. H. (1978) The house that women built. Community and Junior College Journal, 49:3, pp. 32-33.
36. Karabel, J. (1972) Community colleges and social stratification. Harvard Educational Review, 42:4, pp. 521-562.
37. Lariviere, E. A. (2001) Sometimes overlooked: Women's small business development center. Community College Journal, 71:6, pp. 48-50.
38. Leopold, A. K. (1961) The junior college must provide appropriate educational programs for women. Community and Junior College Journal, 31:9, pp. 519-520.
39. (2001) The community college role in welfare to work New directions for community colleges, No. 116, Jossey-Bass, San Francisco
40. Miller, M. T. and Creswell, J. W. (1998) Beliefs and values of women in community college leadership. Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 22:3, pp. 229-238.
41. Mitchell, D. (1943) Liberal arts in junior colleges for women. Junior College Journal, 14:4, pp. 158-159.
42. Moore, K. and Sagaria, M. A. D. (1991) The situation of women in research universities in the United States. Women's higher education in comparative perspective, pp. 281-302. Kluwer Academic, Norwell, MA
43. National Center for Education Statistics (2004) Enrollment in Title IV degree-granting 2-year institution, by gender, attendance status, and state: Fall 2002
44. National Center for Education Statistics (2004) Associate's degrees conferred by Title IV institutions, by race/ethnicity, field of study, and gender: United States, academic year
45. National Center for Education Statistics (2005) Background characteristics, work activities, and compensation of instructional faculty and staff: Fall 2003, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC
46. Nichols, D. D. (1976) Women's programs at public community colleges. Community and Junior College Journal, 46:4, pp. 7-8.
47. Nordh, D. M. (1972) The new woman and the now college. Community and Junior College Journal, 43:1, p. 15.
48. Novak, R. T. (1966) Women's day at the community college. Community and Junior College Journal, 36:8, pp. 34-35.
49. Pascarella, E. T., Hagedorn, L. S., Whitt, E. J., Yeager, P. M., Edison, M. I., Terenzini, P. T. and Nora, A. (1997) Women's perceptions of a "chilly climate" and their cognitive outcomes during the first year of college. Journal of College Student Development, 38:2, pp. 109-224.
50. Perna, L. W. (2003) The status of women and minorities among community college faculty. Research in Higher Education, 44:2, pp. 231-240.
51. Pfiffner, V. T. (1972) Are we really meeting the needs of women students?. Community and Junior College Journal, 43:1, pp. 12-14.
52. President's Commission on Higher Education (1947) Higher education for American democracy: A report, Harper, New York
53. Rhoades, G. (1998) Managed professionals: Unionized faculty and restructuring academic labor, State University of New York Press, Albany
54. Robinson-Wright, U. M. (2002) Characteristics of women community college faculty with earned doctorates: Why they choose to work and remain at community colleges, Doctoral dissertation. Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN
55. Solomon, B. M. (1986) In the company of educated women, Yale University Press, A history of women and higher education in America. New Haven, CT
56. Terwilliger, G. H. (1976) Personhood... Expanding the "man's world.". Community and Junior College Journal, 46:4, pp. 9-10.
57. Townsend, B. K. (1998) Women faculty's satisfaction with employment in the community college. Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 22:7, pp. 655-661.
58. (1999) Understanding the impact of reverse transfer students on community colleges New directions for community colleges, No. 106, Jossey-Bass, San Francisco
59. Townsend, B. K. (2001) Blurring the lines: Transforming terminal education to transfer education. The new vocationalism in American community colleges, pp. 63-71. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco
60. Townsend, B. K. and LaPaglia, N. (2000) Are we marginalized within academe? Perceptions of two-year college faculty. Community College Review, 28:1, pp. 41-48.
61. Vaughan, G. (2006) Community colleges today: National presidents survey results and implications. Presentation at annual meeting of the American Association of Community Colleges Long Beach, CA
62. Whitt, E. J., Edison, M. I., Pascarella, E. T., Nora, A. and Terenzini, P. T. (1999) Women's perceptions of a "chilly climate" and cognitive outcomes in college: Additional evidence. Journal of College Student Development, 40:2, pp. 163-177.
63. Wilson, T. H. (1933) Private junior college for girls. Community and Junior College Journal, 3:8, pp. 472-476.
64. (1994) America's community colleges: The first century, Community College Press, Washington, DC
65. Wolf-Wendel, L., Ward, K. and Twombly, S. (2007) Faculty life at community colleges: The perspective of women with children. Community College Review, 34:4, p. 255.
66. Wolfe, J. R. and Strange, C. C. (2003) Academic life at the franchise: Faculty culture in a rural two-year branch campus. The Review of Higher Education, 26:3, pp. 343-362.