-
1
-
-
0037374498
-
The price of innovation: New estimates of drug development costs
-
DiMasi JA, Hansen RW, Grabowski HG. The price of innovation: new estimates of drug development costs. J Health Econ 2003 22 : 151 85.
-
(2003)
J Health Econ
, vol.22
, pp. 151-185
-
-
Dimasi, J.A.1
Hansen, R.W.2
Grabowski, H.G.3
-
2
-
-
85030583526
-
-
PublicCitizen. Rx R&D Myths: The Case Against the Drug Industry's R&D 'Scare Card'. Congress Watch
-
PublicCitizen. Rx R&D Myths: The Case Against the Drug Industry's R&D 'Scare Card'. Congress Watch 2001.
-
(2001)
-
-
-
3
-
-
0037122440
-
America's other drug problem. how the drug industry distorts medicine and politics
-
Relman AS, Angell M. America's other drug problem. how the drug industry distorts medicine and politics. New Repub 2002 227 : 27 41.
-
(2002)
New Repub
, vol.227
, pp. 27-41
-
-
Relman, A.S.1
Angell, M.2
-
4
-
-
4544321119
-
Cutting the cost of drug development?
-
Rawlins MD. Cutting the cost of drug development? Nat Rev Drug Discov 2004 3 : 360 4.
-
(2004)
Nat Rev Drug Discov
, vol.3
, pp. 360-364
-
-
Rawlins, M.D.1
-
5
-
-
1642452747
-
Research and development costs for drugs
-
Riggs TL. Research and development costs for drugs. Lancet 2004 363 : 184.
-
(2004)
Lancet
, vol.363
, pp. 184
-
-
Riggs, T.L.1
-
6
-
-
4143115538
-
The pharmaceutical industry - Prices and progress
-
Scherer FM. The pharmaceutical industry - prices and progress. N Engl J Med 2004 351 : 927 32.
-
(2004)
N Engl J Med
, vol.351
, pp. 927-932
-
-
Scherer, F.M.1
-
7
-
-
0029128834
-
Success rates for new drugs entering clinical testing in the United States
-
DiMasi JA. Success rates for new drugs entering clinical testing in the United States. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1995 58 : 1 14.
-
(1995)
Clin Pharmacol Ther
, vol.58
, pp. 1-14
-
-
Dimasi, J.A.1
-
9
-
-
0035338343
-
Risks in new drug development: Approval success rates for investigational drugs
-
DiMasi JA. Risks in new drug development: approval success rates for investigational drugs. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2001 69 : 297 307.
-
(2001)
Clin Pharmacol Ther
, vol.69
, pp. 297-307
-
-
Dimasi, J.A.1
-
10
-
-
0036441844
-
The value of improving the productivity of the drug development process: Faster times and better decisions
-
DiMasi JA. The value of improving the productivity of the drug development process: faster times and better decisions. Pharmacoeconomics 2002 20 (Suppl. 3 S1 10.
-
(2002)
Pharmacoeconomics
, vol.20
, Issue.SUPPL. 3
-
-
Dimasi, J.A.1
-
12
-
-
85030581000
-
-
Inventors. Method and apparatus for evaluating new chemical entities. USPTO patent application # 20050021237, USA
-
Schachter AD, Ramoni MF Inventors. Method and apparatus for evaluating new chemical entities. USPTO patent application # 20050021237, USA, 2005.
-
(2005)
-
-
Schachter, A.D.1
Ramoni, M.F.2
-
13
-
-
7244243743
-
Trends in the risks and benefits to patients with cancer participating in phase 1 clinical trials
-
Jr
-
Roberts TG Jr, Goulart BH, Squitieri L, et al. Trends in the risks and benefits to patients with cancer participating in phase 1 clinical trials. JAMA 2004 292 : 2130 40.
-
(2004)
JAMA
, vol.292
, pp. 2130-2140
-
-
Roberts, T.G.1
Goulart, B.H.2
Squitieri, L.3
-
14
-
-
46149134436
-
Fusion, propagation, and structuring in belief networks
-
Pearl J. Fusion, propagation, and structuring in belief networks. Artif Intell 1986 29 : 241 88.
-
(1986)
Artif Intell
, vol.29
, pp. 241-288
-
-
Pearl, J.1
-
17
-
-
0033912712
-
Comparing three-class diagnostic tests by three-way ROC analysis
-
Dreiseitl S, Ohno-Machado L, Binder M. Comparing three-class diagnostic tests by three-way ROC analysis. Med Decis Making 2000 20 : 323 31.
-
(2000)
Med Decis Making
, vol.20
, pp. 323-331
-
-
Dreiseitl, S.1
Ohno-Machado, L.2
Binder, M.3
-
18
-
-
85030574832
-
-
Bureau of Economic Analysis. National Economic Accounts. In: USDOC, ed. Available from: [Accessed July 12, 2005].
-
Bureau of Economic Analysis. National Economic Accounts. In : USDOC, ed. Available from: http://www.bea.gov/bea/dn/home/gdp.htm [Accessed July 12, 2005].
-
-
-
-
19
-
-
0033763969
-
The distribution of sales revenues from pharmaceutical innovation
-
Grabowski HG, Vernon J. The distribution of sales revenues from pharmaceutical innovation. Pharmacoeconomics 2000 18 (Suppl. 1 S21 32.
-
(2000)
Pharmacoeconomics
, vol.18
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
-
-
Grabowski, H.G.1
Vernon, J.2
-
20
-
-
85030582092
-
-
R Development Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Accessed from: [Accessed June 17, 2005].
-
R Development Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, 2005. Accessed from: http://www.r-project.org [Accessed June 17, 2005].
-
(2005)
-
-
-
22
-
-
0021721477
-
Success rates in the United States drug development system
-
Sheck L, Cox C, Davis HT, et al. Success rates in the United States drug development system. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1984 36 : 574 83.
-
(1984)
Clin Pharmacol Ther
, vol.36
, pp. 574-583
-
-
Sheck, L.1
Cox, C.2
Davis, H.T.3
-
24
-
-
14744306490
-
Biopharmaceutical R&D success rates and development times. a new analysis provides benchmarks for the future
-
Struck MM. Biopharmaceutical R&D success rates and development times. A new analysis provides benchmarks for the future. Biotechnology (N Y) 1994 12 : 674 7.
-
(1994)
Biotechnology (N Y)
, vol.12
, pp. 674-677
-
-
Struck, M.M.1
-
25
-
-
0028895424
-
Research and development costs for new drugs by therapeutic category. a study of the US pharmaceutical industry
-
DiMasi JA, Hansen RW, Grabowski HG, Lasagna L. Research and development costs for new drugs by therapeutic category. A study of the US pharmaceutical industry. Pharmacoeconomics 1995 7 : 152 69.
-
(1995)
Pharmacoeconomics
, vol.7
, pp. 152-169
-
-
Dimasi, J.A.1
Hansen, R.W.2
Grabowski, H.G.3
Lasagna, L.4
-
26
-
-
0022413037
-
Interim analyses in clinical trials: Classical vs. Bayesian approaches
-
Berry DA. Interim analyses in clinical trials: classical vs. Bayesian approaches. Stat Med 1985 4 : 521 6.
-
(1985)
Stat Med
, vol.4
, pp. 521-526
-
-
Berry, D.A.1
-
27
-
-
0023914909
-
One-sided sequential stopping boundaries for clinical trials: A decision-theoretic approach
-
Berry DA, Ho CH. One-sided sequential stopping boundaries for clinical trials: a decision-theoretic approach. Biometrics 1988 44 : 219 27.
-
(1988)
Biometrics
, vol.44
, pp. 219-227
-
-
Berry, D.A.1
Ho, C.H.2
-
28
-
-
0027220453
-
A case for Bayesianism in clinical trials
-
Discussion 1395-404.
-
Berry DA. A case for Bayesianism in clinical trials. Stat Med 1993 12 : 1377 93 Discussion 1395-404.
-
(1993)
Stat Med
, vol.12
, pp. 1377-1393
-
-
Berry, D.A.1
-
29
-
-
0027257217
-
Applying Bayesian ideas in drug development and clinical trials
-
Spiegelhalter DJ, Freedman LS, Parmar MKB. Applying Bayesian ideas in drug development and clinical trials. Stat Med 1993 12 : 1501 11.
-
(1993)
Stat Med
, vol.12
, pp. 1501-1511
-
-
Spiegelhalter, D.J.1
Freedman, L.S.2
Parmar, M.K.B.3
-
30
-
-
15244341760
-
Predicting the outcome of phase III trials using phase II data: A case study of clinical trial simulation in late stage drug development
-
De Ridder F. Predicting the outcome of phase III trials using phase II data: a case study of clinical trial simulation in late stage drug development. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2005 96 : 235 41.
-
(2005)
Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol
, vol.96
, pp. 235-241
-
-
De Ridder, F.1
|