메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 200, Issue 1-2, 2007, Pages 178-182

What ecosystems really are-Physicochemical or biological entities?

Author keywords

Environ analysis; Holism; Network theory; Reductionism; Systems Ecology

Indexed keywords

CIRCUIT THEORY; ECOLOGY; ENERGY TRANSFER; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; MATHEMATICAL MODELS;

EID: 34548453938     PISSN: 03043800     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2006.07.014     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (30)
  • 1
    • 3843060744 scopus 로고
    • 'Reductionist holism': an oxymoron or a philosophical chimera of E.P. Odum's Systems Ecology?
    • Bergandi D. 'Reductionist holism': an oxymoron or a philosophical chimera of E.P. Odum's Systems Ecology?. Ludus Vitalis 3 (1995) 145-180
    • (1995) Ludus Vitalis , vol.3 , pp. 145-180
    • Bergandi, D.1
  • 2
    • 0034371446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eco-cybernetics: the ecology and cybernetics of missing emergences
    • Bergandi D. Eco-cybernetics: the ecology and cybernetics of missing emergences. Kybernetes 29 (2000) 928-942
    • (2000) Kybernetes , vol.29 , pp. 928-942
    • Bergandi, D.1
  • 3
    • 0002449777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining emergence: towards an ontology of levels
    • Emmecke C., Køppe S., and Stjernfelt F. Explaining emergence: towards an ontology of levels. J. Gen. Philos. Sci. 28 (1997) 83-119
    • (1997) J. Gen. Philos. Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 83-119
    • Emmecke, C.1    Køppe, S.2    Stjernfelt, F.3
  • 4
    • 1442291123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network analysis in perspective: comments on 'WAND: an ecological network analysis user-friendly tool
    • Fath B. Network analysis in perspective: comments on 'WAND: an ecological network analysis user-friendly tool. Environ. Modell. Software 19 (2004) 341-343
    • (2004) Environ. Modell. Software , vol.19 , pp. 341-343
    • Fath, B.1
  • 5
    • 0032055595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network synergism: emergence of positive relations in ecological systems
    • Fath B., and Patten B. Network synergism: emergence of positive relations in ecological systems. Ecol. Modell. 107 (1998) 127-143
    • (1998) Ecol. Modell. , vol.107 , pp. 127-143
    • Fath, B.1    Patten, B.2
  • 6
    • 0033008808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of the foundations of network environ analysis
    • Fath B., and Patten B. Review of the foundations of network environ analysis. Ecosystems 2 (1999) 167-179
    • (1999) Ecosystems , vol.2 , pp. 167-179
    • Fath, B.1    Patten, B.2
  • 7
    • 0033571241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying resource homogenization using network flow analysis
    • Fath B., and Patten B. Quantifying resource homogenization using network flow analysis. Ecol. Modell. 123 (1999) 193-205
    • (1999) Ecol. Modell. , vol.123 , pp. 193-205
    • Fath, B.1    Patten, B.2
  • 8
    • 0035925030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complementarity of ecological goal functions
    • Fath B., Patten B., and Choi J. Complementarity of ecological goal functions. J. Theor. Biol. 208 (2001) 493-506
    • (2001) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.208 , pp. 493-506
    • Fath, B.1    Patten, B.2    Choi, J.3
  • 10
    • 0000414650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biosemiotics: towards a new synthesis in biology
    • Hofmeyer J. Biosemiotics: towards a new synthesis in biology. Eur. J. Semiotic Stud. 9 (1997) 355-376
    • (1997) Eur. J. Semiotic Stud. , vol.9 , pp. 355-376
    • Hofmeyer, J.1
  • 13
    • 33846832111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature in the light of the contemporary theoretical ecology
    • Modinos M., and Efthimiopoulos H. (Eds), Stohastis Publications, Athens (in Greek)
    • Korfiatis K. Nature in the light of the contemporary theoretical ecology. In: Modinos M., and Efthimiopoulos H. (Eds). Nature in Ecology (1999), Stohastis Publications, Athens (in Greek)
    • (1999) Nature in Ecology
    • Korfiatis, K.1
  • 14
    • 1842767262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigations of indirect relationships in ecology and environmental sciences: a review and the implication for comparative theoretical ecosystem analysis
    • Krivtsov V. Investigations of indirect relationships in ecology and environmental sciences: a review and the implication for comparative theoretical ecosystem analysis. Ecol. Modell. 174 (2004) 37-54
    • (2004) Ecol. Modell. , vol.174 , pp. 37-54
    • Krivtsov, V.1
  • 15
    • 0005081309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On semiosis, Umvelt, and semiosphere
    • Kull K. On semiosis, Umvelt, and semiosphere. Semiotica 120 (1998) 299-310
    • (1998) Semiotica , vol.120 , pp. 299-310
    • Kull, K.1
  • 16
    • 37949032805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Looijen, R., 1998. Holism and reductionism in biology and ecology. The mutual dependence of higher and lower level research programmes. Doctoral dissertation, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen.
  • 17
    • 0027836132 scopus 로고
    • Ecology, thermodynamics and H.T. Odum's conjectures
    • Mansson B.A., and McGlade J.M. Ecology, thermodynamics and H.T. Odum's conjectures. Oecologia 93 (1993) 582-596
    • (1993) Oecologia , vol.93 , pp. 582-596
    • Mansson, B.A.1    McGlade, J.M.2
  • 18
    • 0034734116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the consistency between thermodynamical and network approaches to ecosystems
    • Nielsen S., and Ulanowicz R. On the consistency between thermodynamical and network approaches to ecosystems. Ecol. Modell. 132 (2000) 23-31
    • (2000) Ecol. Modell. , vol.132 , pp. 23-31
    • Nielsen, S.1    Ulanowicz, R.2
  • 19
    • 0001312854 scopus 로고
    • Systems approach to the concept of environment
    • Patten B. Systems approach to the concept of environment. Ohio J. Sci. 78 (1978) 206-222
    • (1978) Ohio J. Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 206-222
    • Patten, B.1
  • 20
    • 0020458578 scopus 로고
    • Environs: relativistic elementary particles for ecology
    • Patten B. Environs: relativistic elementary particles for ecology. Am. Nat. 119 (1982) 79-219
    • (1982) Am. Nat. , vol.119 , pp. 79-219
    • Patten, B.1
  • 21
    • 27744560507 scopus 로고
    • Environ theory and indirect effects a reply to Loehle
    • Patten B. Environ theory and indirect effects a reply to Loehle. Ecology 71 (1990) 2386-2393
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 2386-2393
    • Patten, B.1
  • 22
    • 34250083337 scopus 로고
    • Toward a more holistic ecology and science: the contribution of H.T. Odum
    • Patten B. Toward a more holistic ecology and science: the contribution of H.T. Odum. Oecologia 93 (1993) 597-602
    • (1993) Oecologia , vol.93 , pp. 597-602
    • Patten, B.1
  • 23
    • 33846824589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jacob von Uexkull and the theory of environs
    • Patten B.C. Jacob von Uexkull and the theory of environs. Semiotica 134 (2001) 423-443
    • (2001) Semiotica , vol.134 , pp. 423-443
    • Patten, B.C.1
  • 25
    • 37949049427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Umvelt-theory and pragmatism
    • Sharov A. Umvelt-theory and pragmatism. Semiotica 134 (2001) 211-228
    • (2001) Semiotica , vol.134 , pp. 211-228
    • Sharov, A.1
  • 27
    • 33846388333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction, emergence and explanation
    • Machamer P., and Silberstein M. (Eds), Blackwell Publishers Ltd., Oxford
    • Silberstein M. Reduction, emergence and explanation. In: Machamer P., and Silberstein M. (Eds). Philosophy of Science (2002), Blackwell Publishers Ltd., Oxford 80-107
    • (2002) Philosophy of Science , pp. 80-107
    • Silberstein, M.1
  • 28
    • 33846791593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The modern synthesis: an hypothesis of compromises
    • Modinos M., and Efthimiopoulos H. (Eds), Stohastis Publications, Athens (in Greek)
    • Stamou G. The modern synthesis: an hypothesis of compromises. In: Modinos M., and Efthimiopoulos H. (Eds). Ecology and Environmental Sciences (1998), Stohastis Publications, Athens (in Greek)
    • (1998) Ecology and Environmental Sciences
    • Stamou, G.1
  • 30
    • 0024020965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taylor, P., 1988. Technocratic optimism, in: Odum, H.T. (Ed.), and the partial transformation of ecological metaphor after World War II. J. Hist. Biol. 21, 213-244.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.