메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 59, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 51-59

Peripheral bee venom's anti-inflammatory effect involves activation of the coeruleospinal pathway and sympathetic preganglionic neurons

Author keywords

2 Adrenoceptor; Adrenal medulla; Bee venom; Inflammation; locus coeruleus; Sympathetic preganglionic neurons

Indexed keywords

ALPHA 2 ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; BEE VENOM; IDAZOXAN; OXIDOPAMINE; PROTEIN FOS; ZYMOSAN;

EID: 34548040151     PISSN: 01680102     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.neures.2007.05.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0030956363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect venom immunotherapy induces interleukin-10 production and a Th2-to-Th1 shift, and changes surface marker expression in venom-allergic subjects
    • Bellinghausen I., Metz G., Enk A.H., Christmann S., Knop J., and Saloga J. Insect venom immunotherapy induces interleukin-10 production and a Th2-to-Th1 shift, and changes surface marker expression in venom-allergic subjects. Eur. J. Immunol. 27 (1997) 1131-1139
    • (1997) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.27 , pp. 1131-1139
    • Bellinghausen, I.1    Metz, G.2    Enk, A.H.3    Christmann, S.4    Knop, J.5    Saloga, J.6
  • 2
    • 0037380063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute cold/restraint stress inhibits host resistance to Listeria monocytogenes via beta-1-adrenergic receptors
    • Cao L., Hudson C.A., and Lawrence D.A. Acute cold/restraint stress inhibits host resistance to Listeria monocytogenes via beta-1-adrenergic receptors. Brain Behav. Immunol. 17 (2003) 121-133
    • (2003) Brain Behav. Immunol. , vol.17 , pp. 121-133
    • Cao, L.1    Hudson, C.A.2    Lawrence, D.A.3
  • 3
    • 10344253305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The conditioned enhancement of neutrophil activity is catecholamine dependent
    • Chao H.J., Hsu Y.C., Yuan H.P., Jiang H.S., and Hsueh C.M. The conditioned enhancement of neutrophil activity is catecholamine dependent. J. Neuroimmunol. 158 (2005) 159-169
    • (2005) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.158 , pp. 159-169
    • Chao, H.J.1    Hsu, Y.C.2    Yuan, H.P.3    Jiang, H.S.4    Hsueh, C.M.5
  • 4
    • 0026705684 scopus 로고
    • Anatomical evidence for genetic differences in the innervation of the rat spinal cord by noradrenergic locus coeruleus neurons.
    • Clark F.M., and Proudfit H.K. Anatomical evidence for genetic differences in the innervation of the rat spinal cord by noradrenergic locus coeruleus neurons. Brain Res. 591 (1992) 44-53
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.591 , pp. 44-53
    • Clark, F.M.1    Proudfit, H.K.2
  • 5
    • 0029867903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central noradrenergic and cholinergic modulation of formaldehyde-induced pedal inflammation and nociception in rats
    • Dumka V.K., Tandan S.K., Raviprakash V., and Tripathi H.C. Central noradrenergic and cholinergic modulation of formaldehyde-induced pedal inflammation and nociception in rats. Indian J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 40 (1996) 41-46
    • (1996) Indian J. Physiol. Pharmacol. , vol.40 , pp. 41-46
    • Dumka, V.K.1    Tandan, S.K.2    Raviprakash, V.3    Tripathi, H.C.4
  • 6
    • 34247094360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta1-adrenergic receptors on immune cells impair innate defenses against Listeria
    • Emeny R.T., Gao D., and Lawrence D.A. Beta1-adrenergic receptors on immune cells impair innate defenses against Listeria. J. Immunol. 178 (2007) 4876-4884
    • (2007) J. Immunol. , vol.178 , pp. 4876-4884
    • Emeny, R.T.1    Gao, D.2    Lawrence, D.A.3
  • 8
    • 0020555603 scopus 로고
    • Nucleus locus ceruleus: new evidence of anatomical and physiological specificity
    • Foote S.L., Bloom F.E., and Aston-Jones G. Nucleus locus ceruleus: new evidence of anatomical and physiological specificity. Physiol. Rev. 63 (1983) 844-914
    • (1983) Physiol. Rev. , vol.63 , pp. 844-914
    • Foote, S.L.1    Bloom, F.E.2    Aston-Jones, G.3
  • 10
    • 0023820415 scopus 로고
    • 3H]acetylcholine binding sites in the cervical spinal cord of man and some other species
    • 3H]acetylcholine binding sites in the cervical spinal cord of man and some other species. Neurosci. Lett. 90 (1988) 197-202
    • (1988) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.90 , pp. 197-202
    • Gillberg, P.G.1    d'Argy, R.2    Aquilonius, S.M.3
  • 11
    • 0024319485 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of allergy to insect venoms and stings
    • Golden D.B. Epidemiology of allergy to insect venoms and stings. Allergy Proc. 10 (1989) 103-107
    • (1989) Allergy Proc. , vol.10 , pp. 103-107
    • Golden, D.B.1
  • 12
    • 1842684175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human monocyte-derived dendritic cells are chemoattracted to C3a after up-regulation of the C3a receptor with interferons
    • Gutzmer R., Lisewski M., Zwirner J., Mommert S., Diesel C., Wittmann M., Kapp A., and Werfel T. Human monocyte-derived dendritic cells are chemoattracted to C3a after up-regulation of the C3a receptor with interferons. Immunology 111 (2004) 435-443
    • (2004) Immunology , vol.111 , pp. 435-443
    • Gutzmer, R.1    Lisewski, M.2    Zwirner, J.3    Mommert, S.4    Diesel, C.5    Wittmann, M.6    Kapp, A.7    Werfel, T.8
  • 13
    • 0023694032 scopus 로고
    • Bee venom, adjuvant induced disease and interleukin production
    • Hadjipetrou-Kourounakis L., and Yiangou M. Bee venom, adjuvant induced disease and interleukin production. J. Rheumatol. 15 (1988) 1126-1128
    • (1988) J. Rheumatol. , vol.15 , pp. 1126-1128
    • Hadjipetrou-Kourounakis, L.1    Yiangou, M.2
  • 14
    • 0031772806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exogenous and endogenous catecholamines inhibit the production of macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP) 1 alpha via a beta adrenoceptor mediated mechanism
    • Hasko G., Shanley T.P., Egnaczyk G., Nemeth Z.H., Salzman A.L., Vizi E.S., and Szabo C. Exogenous and endogenous catecholamines inhibit the production of macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP) 1 alpha via a beta adrenoceptor mediated mechanism. Br. J. Pharmacol. 125 (1998) 1297-1303
    • (1998) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.125 , pp. 1297-1303
    • Hasko, G.1    Shanley, T.P.2    Egnaczyk, G.3    Nemeth, Z.H.4    Salzman, A.L.5    Vizi, E.S.6    Szabo, C.7
  • 15
    • 0019966635 scopus 로고
    • The differential distribution and relationship of serotoninergic and peptidergic fibers to sympathoadrenal neurons in the intermediolateral cell column of the rat: a combined retrograde axonal transport and immunofluorescence study
    • Holets V., and Elde R. The differential distribution and relationship of serotoninergic and peptidergic fibers to sympathoadrenal neurons in the intermediolateral cell column of the rat: a combined retrograde axonal transport and immunofluorescence study. Neuroscience 7 (1982) 1155-1174
    • (1982) Neuroscience , vol.7 , pp. 1155-1174
    • Holets, V.1    Elde, R.2
  • 16
    • 0031038934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central noradrenergic & dopaminergic modulation of brewer's yeast-induced inflammation & nociception in rats
    • Hore S.K., Dumka V.K., Kumar D., Tripathi H.C., and Tandan S.K. Central noradrenergic & dopaminergic modulation of brewer's yeast-induced inflammation & nociception in rats. Indian J. Med. Res. 105 (1997) 93-97
    • (1997) Indian J. Med. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 93-97
    • Hore, S.K.1    Dumka, V.K.2    Kumar, D.3    Tripathi, H.C.4    Tandan, S.K.5
  • 17
    • 0018956018 scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal morphine in mice: a new technique
    • Hylden J.L., and Wilcox G.L. Intrathecal morphine in mice: a new technique. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 67 (1980) 313-316
    • (1980) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.67 , pp. 313-316
    • Hylden, J.L.1    Wilcox, G.L.2
  • 19
    • 0027325071 scopus 로고
    • Specificity of pseudorabies virus as a retrograde marker of sympathetic preganglionic neurons: implications for transneuronal labeling studies
    • Jansen A.S., Farwell D.G., and Loewy A.D. Specificity of pseudorabies virus as a retrograde marker of sympathetic preganglionic neurons: implications for transneuronal labeling studies. Brain Res. 617 (1993) 103-112
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.617 , pp. 103-112
    • Jansen, A.S.1    Farwell, D.G.2    Loewy, A.D.3
  • 20
    • 0025884066 scopus 로고
    • Descending noradrenergic influences on pain
    • Jones S.L. Descending noradrenergic influences on pain. Prog. Brain Res. 88 (1991) 381-394
    • (1991) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.88 , pp. 381-394
    • Jones, S.L.1
  • 21
    • 0030751917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of T-cell response to phospholipase A2 and phospholipase A2-derived peptides by conventional bee venom immunotherapy
    • Kammerer R., Chvatchko Y., Kettner A., Dufour N., Corradin G., and Spertini F. Modulation of T-cell response to phospholipase A2 and phospholipase A2-derived peptides by conventional bee venom immunotherapy. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 100 (1997) 96-103
    • (1997) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.100 , pp. 96-103
    • Kammerer, R.1    Chvatchko, Y.2    Kettner, A.3    Dufour, N.4    Corradin, G.5    Spertini, F.6
  • 22
    • 22244485338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral injection of lipopolysaccharide enhances expression of inflammatory cytokines in murine locus coeruleus: possible role of increased norepinephrine turnover
    • Kaneko Y.S., Mori K., Nakashima A., Sawada M., Nagatsu I., and Ota A. Peripheral injection of lipopolysaccharide enhances expression of inflammatory cytokines in murine locus coeruleus: possible role of increased norepinephrine turnover. J. Neurochem. 94 (2005) 393-404
    • (2005) J. Neurochem. , vol.94 , pp. 393-404
    • Kaneko, Y.S.1    Mori, K.2    Nakashima, A.3    Sawada, M.4    Nagatsu, I.5    Ota, A.6
  • 23
    • 0020612052 scopus 로고
    • Antibodies to purified bee venom proteins and peptides. I. Development of a highly specific RAST for bee venom antigens and its application to bee sting allergy.
    • Kemeny D.M., Harries M.G., Youlten L.J., Mackenzie-Mills M., and Lessof M.H. Antibodies to purified bee venom proteins and peptides. I. Development of a highly specific RAST for bee venom antigens and its application to bee sting allergy. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 71 5 (1983) 505-514
    • (1983) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.71 , Issue.5 , pp. 505-514
    • Kemeny, D.M.1    Harries, M.G.2    Youlten, L.J.3    Mackenzie-Mills, M.4    Lessof, M.H.5
  • 24
    • 11144314734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antinociceptive mechanisms associated with diluted bee venom acupuncture (apipuncture) in the rat formalin test: involvement of descending adrenergic and serotonergic pathways
    • Kim H.W., Kwon Y.B., Han H.J., Yang I.S., Beitz A., and Lee J.H. Antinociceptive mechanisms associated with diluted bee venom acupuncture (apipuncture) in the rat formalin test: involvement of descending adrenergic and serotonergic pathways. Pharmacol. Res. 51 (2005) 183-188
    • (2005) Pharmacol. Res. , vol.51 , pp. 183-188
    • Kim, H.W.1    Kwon, Y.B.2    Han, H.J.3    Yang, I.S.4    Beitz, A.5    Lee, J.H.6
  • 25
    • 0033759739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and biology of stinging insect venom allergens
    • King T.P., and Spangfort M.D. Structure and biology of stinging insect venom allergens. Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. 123 (2000) 99-106
    • (2000) Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. , vol.123 , pp. 99-106
    • King, T.P.1    Spangfort, M.D.2
  • 26
    • 33846041789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteopontin: a potential biomarker for successful bee venom immunotherapy and a potential molecule for inhibiting IgE-mediated allergic responses
    • Konno S., Hizawa N., Nishimura M., and Huang S.K. Osteopontin: a potential biomarker for successful bee venom immunotherapy and a potential molecule for inhibiting IgE-mediated allergic responses. Allergol. Int. 55 (2006) 355-359
    • (2006) Allergol. Int. , vol.55 , pp. 355-359
    • Konno, S.1    Hizawa, N.2    Nishimura, M.3    Huang, S.K.4
  • 27
    • 0034088649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of high or low frequency electroacupuncture on the cellular activity of catecholaminergic neurons in the brain stem
    • Kwon Y., Kang M., Ahn C., Han H., Ahn B., and Lee J. Effect of high or low frequency electroacupuncture on the cellular activity of catecholaminergic neurons in the brain stem. Acupunct. Electrother. Res. 25 (2000) 27-36
    • (2000) Acupunct. Electrother. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 27-36
    • Kwon, Y.1    Kang, M.2    Ahn, C.3    Han, H.4    Ahn, B.5    Lee, J.6
  • 28
    • 0035236833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The analgesic efficacy of bee venom acupuncture for knee osteoarthritis: a comparative study with needle acupuncture
    • Kwon Y.B., Kim J.H., Yoon J.H., Lee J.D., Han H.J., Mar W.C., Beitz A.J., and Lee J.H. The analgesic efficacy of bee venom acupuncture for knee osteoarthritis: a comparative study with needle acupuncture. Am. J. Chin. Med. 29 (2001) 187-199
    • (2001) Am. J. Chin. Med. , vol.29 , pp. 187-199
    • Kwon, Y.B.1    Kim, J.H.2    Yoon, J.H.3    Lee, J.D.4    Han, H.J.5    Mar, W.C.6    Beitz, A.J.7    Lee, J.H.8
  • 29
    • 0037205060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-soluble fraction of bee venom produced antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effect on rheumatoid arthritis in rats
    • Kwon Y.B., Lee H.J., Han H.J., Mar W.C., Kang S.K., Beitz A.J., and Lee J.H. Water-soluble fraction of bee venom produced antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effect on rheumatoid arthritis in rats. Life Sci. 71 (2002) 191-204
    • (2002) Life Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 191-204
    • Kwon, Y.B.1    Lee, H.J.2    Han, H.J.3    Mar, W.C.4    Kang, S.K.5    Beitz, A.J.6    Lee, J.H.7
  • 30
    • 0037247929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anti-inflammatory effect of bee venom stimulation in a mouse air pouch model is mediated by adrenal medullary activity
    • Kwon Y.B., Kim H.W., Ham T.W., Yoon S.Y., Roh D.H., Han H.J., Beitz A.J., Yang I.S., and Lee J.H. The anti-inflammatory effect of bee venom stimulation in a mouse air pouch model is mediated by adrenal medullary activity. J. Neuroendocrinol. 15 (2003) 93-96
    • (2003) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.15 , pp. 93-96
    • Kwon, Y.B.1    Kim, H.W.2    Ham, T.W.3    Yoon, S.Y.4    Roh, D.H.5    Han, H.J.6    Beitz, A.J.7    Yang, I.S.8    Lee, J.H.9
  • 31
    • 3442897090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bee venom acupoint stimulation increases Fos expression in catecholaminergic neurons in the rat brain
    • Kwon Y.B., Han H.J., Beitz A.J., and Lee J.H. Bee venom acupoint stimulation increases Fos expression in catecholaminergic neurons in the rat brain. Mol. Cells. 30 (2004) 329-333
    • (2004) Mol. Cells. , vol.30 , pp. 329-333
    • Kwon, Y.B.1    Han, H.J.2    Beitz, A.J.3    Lee, J.H.4
  • 33
    • 33646258036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substantial role of locus coeruleus-noradrenergic activation and capsaicin-insensitive primary afferent fibers in bee venom's anti-inflammatory effect
    • Kwon Y.B., Yoon S.Y., Kim H.W., Roh D.H., Kang S.Y., Ryu Y.H., Choi S.M., Han H.J., Lee H.J., Kim K.W., Beitz A.J., and Lee J.H. Substantial role of locus coeruleus-noradrenergic activation and capsaicin-insensitive primary afferent fibers in bee venom's anti-inflammatory effect. Neurosci. Res. 55 (2006) 197-203
    • (2006) Neurosci. Res. , vol.55 , pp. 197-203
    • Kwon, Y.B.1    Yoon, S.Y.2    Kim, H.W.3    Roh, D.H.4    Kang, S.Y.5    Ryu, Y.H.6    Choi, S.M.7    Han, H.J.8    Lee, H.J.9    Kim, K.W.10    Beitz, A.J.11    Lee, J.H.12
  • 34
    • 0035291414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bee venom pretreatment has both an antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effect on carrageenan-induced inflammation
    • Lee J.H., Kwon Y.B., Han H.J., Mar W.C., Lee H.J., Yang I.S., Beitz A.J., and Kang S.K. Bee venom pretreatment has both an antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effect on carrageenan-induced inflammation. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 63 (2001) 251-259
    • (2001) J. Vet. Med. Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 251-259
    • Lee, J.H.1    Kwon, Y.B.2    Han, H.J.3    Mar, W.C.4    Lee, H.J.5    Yang, I.S.6    Beitz, A.J.7    Kang, S.K.8
  • 35
    • 0028126857 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cholinergic alpha-2 adrenergic interactions in analgesia and hemodynamic control: role of muscarinic receptor subtypes and nitric oxide
    • Lothe A., Li P., Tong C., Yoon Y., Bouaziz H., Detweiler D.J., and Eisenach J.C. Spinal cholinergic alpha-2 adrenergic interactions in analgesia and hemodynamic control: role of muscarinic receptor subtypes and nitric oxide. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 270 (1994) 1301-1306
    • (1994) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.270 , pp. 1301-1306
    • Lothe, A.1    Li, P.2    Tong, C.3    Yoon, Y.4    Bouaziz, H.5    Detweiler, D.J.6    Eisenach, J.C.7
  • 36
    • 5044228904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal neurons activated with the urethrogenital reflex in the male rat.
    • Marson L., and Gravitt K. Spinal neurons activated with the urethrogenital reflex in the male rat. Brain Res. 1026 (2004) 108-115
    • (2004) Brain Res. , vol.1026 , pp. 108-115
    • Marson, L.1    Gravitt, K.2
  • 37
    • 0026439732 scopus 로고
    • Role of the autonomic nervous system in catheter-induced urethral inflammation
    • Nordling L., Lundeberg T., Ekman P., Liedberg H., and Theodorsson E. Role of the autonomic nervous system in catheter-induced urethral inflammation. Eur. Urol. 21 (1992) 328-331
    • (1992) Eur. Urol. , vol.21 , pp. 328-331
    • Nordling, L.1    Lundeberg, T.2    Ekman, P.3    Liedberg, H.4    Theodorsson, E.5
  • 38
    • 0025837270 scopus 로고
    • The projections of locus coeruleus neurons to the spinal cord
    • Proudfit H.K., and Clark F.M. The projections of locus coeruleus neurons to the spinal cord. Prog. Brain Res. 88 (1991) 123-141
    • (1991) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.88 , pp. 123-141
    • Proudfit, H.K.1    Clark, F.M.2
  • 39
    • 27744551323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physiology and processing of pain: a review
    • Renn C.L., and Dorsey S.G. The physiology and processing of pain: a review. AACN Clin Issues 16 (2005) 277-290
    • (2005) AACN Clin Issues , vol.16 , pp. 277-290
    • Renn, C.L.1    Dorsey, S.G.2
  • 40
    • 4444310546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acupoint stimulation with diluted bee venom (apipuncture) alleviates thermal hyperalgesia in a rodent neuropathic pain model: involvement of spinal alpha 2-adrenoceptors
    • Roh D.H., Kwon Y.B., Kim H.W., Ham T.W., Yoon S.Y., Kang S.Y., Han H.J., Lee H.J., Beitz A.J., and Lee J.H. Acupoint stimulation with diluted bee venom (apipuncture) alleviates thermal hyperalgesia in a rodent neuropathic pain model: involvement of spinal alpha 2-adrenoceptors. J. Pain 5 (2004) 297-303
    • (2004) J. Pain , vol.5 , pp. 297-303
    • Roh, D.H.1    Kwon, Y.B.2    Kim, H.W.3    Ham, T.W.4    Yoon, S.Y.5    Kang, S.Y.6    Han, H.J.7    Lee, H.J.8    Beitz, A.J.9    Lee, J.H.10
  • 43
    • 0031874967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of norepinephrine and 2-adrenergic receptor stimulation in the modulation of Th1 Th2 and B lymphocyte function
    • Sanders V.M. The role of norepinephrine and 2-adrenergic receptor stimulation in the modulation of Th1 Th2 and B lymphocyte function. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 437 (1998) 269-278
    • (1998) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. , vol.437 , pp. 269-278
    • Sanders, V.M.1
  • 44
    • 33646827824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic regulation of Th1 and Th2 cell development
    • Sanders V.M. Epigenetic regulation of Th1 and Th2 cell development. Brain Behav. Immunol. 20 (2006) 317-324
    • (2006) Brain Behav. Immunol. , vol.20 , pp. 317-324
    • Sanders, V.M.1
  • 46
    • 0023005774 scopus 로고
    • Role of ascending and descending noradrenergic pathways in the antinociceptive effect of baclofen and clonidine
    • Sawynok J., and Reid A. Role of ascending and descending noradrenergic pathways in the antinociceptive effect of baclofen and clonidine. Brain Res. 386 (1986) 341-350
    • (1986) Brain Res. , vol.386 , pp. 341-350
    • Sawynok, J.1    Reid, A.2
  • 47
    • 0026521356 scopus 로고
    • Spinal projections of the locus coeruleus and the nucleus subcoeruleus in the Harlan and the Sasco Sprague-Dawley rat
    • Sluka K.A., and Westlund K.N. Spinal projections of the locus coeruleus and the nucleus subcoeruleus in the Harlan and the Sasco Sprague-Dawley rat. Brain Res. 579 (1992) 67-73
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.579 , pp. 67-73
    • Sluka, K.A.1    Westlund, K.N.2
  • 48
    • 0032129192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential distribution of alpha2A and alpha2C adrenergic receptor immunoreactivity in the rat spinal cord
    • Stone L.S., Broberger C., Vulchanova L., Wilcox G.L., Hokfelt T., Riedl M.S., and Elde R. Differential distribution of alpha2A and alpha2C adrenergic receptor immunoreactivity in the rat spinal cord. J. Neurosci. 18 (1998) 5937-6928
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 5937-6928
    • Stone, L.S.1    Broberger, C.2    Vulchanova, L.3    Wilcox, G.L.4    Hokfelt, T.5    Riedl, M.S.6    Elde, R.7
  • 49
    • 0035159473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFN-production by Th1 cells generated from naive CD4+T cells exposed to norepinephrine
    • Swanson M.A., Lee W.T., and Sanders V.M. IFN-production by Th1 cells generated from naive CD4+T cells exposed to norepinephrine. J. Immunol. 166 (2001) 232-240
    • (2001) J. Immunol. , vol.166 , pp. 232-240
    • Swanson, M.A.1    Lee, W.T.2    Sanders, V.M.3
  • 50
    • 0037707707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral hindpaw inflammation induces bilateral activation of the locus coeruleus and the nucleus subcoeruleus in the rat
    • Tsuruoka M., Arai Y.C., Normura H., Matsutani K., and Willis W.D. Unilateral hindpaw inflammation induces bilateral activation of the locus coeruleus and the nucleus subcoeruleus in the rat. Brain Res. Bull. 61 (2003) 117-123
    • (2003) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.61 , pp. 117-123
    • Tsuruoka, M.1    Arai, Y.C.2    Normura, H.3    Matsutani, K.4    Willis, W.D.5
  • 51
    • 0037485829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coeruleospinal inhibition of nociceptive processing in the dorsal horn during unilateral hindpaw inflammation in the rat
    • Tsuruoka M., Matsutani K., and Inoue T. Coeruleospinal inhibition of nociceptive processing in the dorsal horn during unilateral hindpaw inflammation in the rat. Pain 104 (2003) 353-361
    • (2003) Pain , vol.104 , pp. 353-361
    • Tsuruoka, M.1    Matsutani, K.2    Inoue, T.3
  • 52
    • 0021396341 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of alpha 2 agonist binding sites in the rat and human central nervous system: analysis of some functional, anatomic correlates of the pharmacologic effects of clonidine and related adrenergic agents
    • Unnerstall J.R., Kopajtic T.A., and Kuhar M.J. Distribution of alpha 2 agonist binding sites in the rat and human central nervous system: analysis of some functional, anatomic correlates of the pharmacologic effects of clonidine and related adrenergic agents. Brain Res. 319 (1984) 69-101
    • (1984) Brain Res. , vol.319 , pp. 69-101
    • Unnerstall, J.R.1    Kopajtic, T.A.2    Kuhar, M.J.3
  • 53
    • 0027716959 scopus 로고
    • The locus coeruleus as a site for integrating corticotropin-releasing factor and noradrenergic mediation of stress responses
    • Valentino R.J., Foote S.L., and Page M.E. The locus coeruleus as a site for integrating corticotropin-releasing factor and noradrenergic mediation of stress responses. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 697 (1993) 173-188
    • (1993) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.697 , pp. 173-188
    • Valentino, R.J.1    Foote, S.L.2    Page, M.E.3
  • 54
    • 0019837871 scopus 로고
    • Origins of spinal noradrenergic pathways demonstrated by retrograde transport of antibody to dopamine-beta-hydroxylase
    • Westlund K.N., Bowker R.M., Ziegler M.G., and Coulter J.D. Origins of spinal noradrenergic pathways demonstrated by retrograde transport of antibody to dopamine-beta-hydroxylase. Neurosci. Lett. 25 (1981) 243-249
    • (1981) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 243-249
    • Westlund, K.N.1    Bowker, R.M.2    Ziegler, M.G.3    Coulter, J.D.4
  • 57
    • 0033596381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain-IL-1beta induces local inflammation but systemic anti-inflammatory response through stimulation of both hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and sympathetic nervous system
    • Woiciechowsky C., Schoning B., Daberkow N., Asche K., Stoltenburg G., Lanksch W.R., and Volk H.D. Brain-IL-1beta induces local inflammation but systemic anti-inflammatory response through stimulation of both hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and sympathetic nervous system. Brain Res. 816 (1999) 563-571
    • (1999) Brain Res. , vol.816 , pp. 563-571
    • Woiciechowsky, C.1    Schoning, B.2    Daberkow, N.3    Asche, K.4    Stoltenburg, G.5    Lanksch, W.R.6    Volk, H.D.7
  • 58
    • 23044432148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anti-inflammatory effect of peripheral bee venom stimulation is mediated by central muscarinic type 2 receptors and activation of sympathetic preganglionic neurons
    • Yoon S.Y., Kim H.W., Roh D.H., Kwon Y.B., Jeong T.O., Han H.J., Lee H.J., Choi S.M., Ryu Y.H., Beitz A.J., and Lee J.H. The anti-inflammatory effect of peripheral bee venom stimulation is mediated by central muscarinic type 2 receptors and activation of sympathetic preganglionic neurons. Brain Res. 1049 (2005) 210-216
    • (2005) Brain Res. , vol.1049 , pp. 210-216
    • Yoon, S.Y.1    Kim, H.W.2    Roh, D.H.3    Kwon, Y.B.4    Jeong, T.O.5    Han, H.J.6    Lee, H.J.7    Choi, S.M.8    Ryu, Y.H.9    Beitz, A.J.10    Lee, J.H.11
  • 59
    • 33747859075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal clonidine suppresses zymosan-induced peripheral leukocyte migration in a mouse air pouch model via activation of spinal muscarinic type 2 receptors and sympathoadrenal medullary activity
    • Yoon S.Y., Kim H.W., Roh D.H., Kwon Y.B., Han H.J., Beitz A.J., and Lee J.H. Intrathecal clonidine suppresses zymosan-induced peripheral leukocyte migration in a mouse air pouch model via activation of spinal muscarinic type 2 receptors and sympathoadrenal medullary activity. Neuropharmacology 51 (2006) 829-837
    • (2006) Neuropharmacology , vol.51 , pp. 829-837
    • Yoon, S.Y.1    Kim, H.W.2    Roh, D.H.3    Kwon, Y.B.4    Han, H.J.5    Beitz, A.J.6    Lee, J.H.7
  • 60
    • 0030789805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical localization of muscarinic m2 receptor in the rat spinal cord
    • Yung K.K., and Lo Y.L. Immunocytochemical localization of muscarinic m2 receptor in the rat spinal cord. Neurosci. Lett. 229 (1997) 81-84
    • (1997) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.229 , pp. 81-84
    • Yung, K.K.1    Lo, Y.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.