Tumescent anesthesia

Safe Liposuction and Fat Transfer

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 29-40

  Jacob, Carolyn I ^a   Kaminer, Michael S ^b,c  

^a NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b DARTMOUTH MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^c YALE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 34547724362     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter

References (26)

1. Klein JA. The tumescent technique for liposuction surgery. Am J Cosmet Surg 1987; 4:263–267.
2. Klein JA. Tumescent technique chronicles: local anesthesia, liposuction, and beyond. Dermatol Surg 1995; 21:449–457.
3. Narins RS, Coleman WP. Minimizing pain for liposuction anesthesia. Dermatol Surg 1997; 23:12:1137–1140.
4. Ostad A, Kageyama N, Moy R. Tumescent anesthesia with a lidocaine dose of 55mg/kg is safe for liposuction. Dermatol Surg 1995; 22:921–927.
5. Klein JA. Bupivicaine, prilocaine, and ropivacaine. In: Klein JA, ed. Tumescent Technique: Tumescent Anesthesia and Microcannular Liposuction. St. Louis: Mosby, 2000:179–183.
6. Fulton JE, Rahimi AD, Helton P. Modified tumescent liposuction. Dermatol Surg 1999; 25:755–766.
7. Miller MA, Shell WB. Antimicrobial properties of lidocaine on bacteria isolated from dermal lesions. Arch Dermatol 1985; 121:1157.
8. Parr AM, Zoutman DE, Davidson JSD. Antimicrobial activity of lidocaine against bacteria associated with nosocomial wound infection. Ann Plast Surg 1999; 43:239–245.
9. Kiak GA, Koontz FF, Chavez AJ. Lidocaine inhibits growth of Staphylococcus aureus in propofol. Anesthesiology 1992; 77:A407.
10. Thompson KD, Welykyj S, Massa MC. Antibacterial activity of lidocaine in combination with a bicarbonate buffer. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 1993; 19:216.
11. Klein JA. Antibacterial effects of tumescent lidocaine. Plast Reconstr Surg 1996; 104(6):1934–1936.
12. Hanke CW, Coleman WP III, Lillis PJ, Narins RS, Buenings JA, Rosemark J, Guillotte R, Lusk K, Jacobs R, Coleman WP IV. Infusion rates and levels of premedication in tumescent liposuction. Dermatol Surg 1997; 23:1131–1134.
13. Klein JA. Tumescent technique for regional anesthesia permits lidocaine doses of 35mg/kg for liposuction. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 1990; 16:248–263.
14. Klein JA. Anesthetic formulation of tumescent solutions. Dermatol Clin 1999; 12(4):751–7599.
15. Parish TD. A review: the pros and cons of tumescent anesthesia in cosmetic and reconstructive surgery. Am J Cosmet Surg 2001; 18(2):83–93.
16. Klein JA. Pharmacology of lidocaine. In: Klein JA, ed. Tumescent Technique: Tumescent Anesthesia and Microcannular Liposuction. St. Louis: Mosby, 2000: Chap. 17.
17. Shiffman M. Medication potentially causing lidocaine toxicity. Am J Cosmet Surg 1998; 15:227–229.
18. McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda: American Hospital Formulary Service, 2000.
19. Gelman CR, Rumack BH, Hess AJ, eds. Drugdex System. Englewood, CO: Micromedex Inc., 2000.
20. Petry JJ. Surgically significant nutritional supplements. Plast Reconst Surg 1996; 97:233.
21. Kaplan B, Moy RL. Comparison of room temperature and warmed local anesthetic solution for tumescent liposuction: a randomized double-blind study. Dermatol Surg 1996; 22:707–709.
22. Colaric KB, Overton ST, Moore K. Pain reduction in lidocaine administration through buffering and warming. Am J Emerg Med 1998; 16:353–356.
23. Hunstad JP. Addressing difficult areas in body contouring with emphasis on combined tumescent and syringe techniques. Clin Plast Surg 1996; 23(1):57– 80.
24. Klein JA. Post tumescent liposuction care. Open drainage and bimodal compression. Dermatol Clin 1999; 17(4):881–889.
25. Johnson DS, Lillis PJ, Kaminer MS. Liposuction. In: Kaminer MS, Dover JS, Arndt KA, eds. Atlas of Cosmetic Surgery. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 2001: 202.
26. Jacob CI, Berkes BJ, Kaminer MS. Liposuction and surgical recontouring of the neck: A retrospective analysis. Dermatol Surg 2000; 26(7):625–632.