Coping with continuous crises: The case of Turkish inbound tourism

Middle Eastern Studies

Volumn 43, Issue 5, 2007, Pages 779-794

  Yarcan, Süc krü ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CRISIS MANAGEMENT; TERRORISM; TOURISM; TOURIST DESTINATION;

EURASIA; TURKEY;

EID: 34547508440     PISSN: 00263206     EISSN: 17437881     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00263200701422691     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. N. Cavlek, 'Tour Operators and Destination Safety', Annals of Tourism Research, Vol.29, No.2 (2002), pp.478-96.
2. A. Lepp and H. Gibson,'Tourist Roles, Perceived Risk and International Tourism', Annals of Tourism Research, Vol.30, No.3 (2003), pp.606-24.
3. S. Sönmez, Y. Apostolopoulos and P. Tarlow,'Tourism in Crises', Journal of Travel Research, Vol.38, No.1 (1999), pp.13-18.
4. K. Drakos and A.M. Kutan, 'Regional E.ects of Terrorism on Tourism in Three Mediterranean Countries', Journal of Conflict Resolution, Vol.47, No.5 (2003), pp.621-41.
5. Sönmez et al.,'Tourism in Crises'.
6. K. Inelmen,'Participation Lethargy in Disaster Preparedness Organizations within the Framework of a Turkish CBO', International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, Vol.24, No.10/11 (2004), pp.130-58.
7. Cavlek, 'Tour Operators and Destination Safety'.
8. S. Becerikli, 'Kriz Anlarinda Stratejik Yö netim Planlamasi' [Strategic Management Planning During Crises Periods], Eastern Mediterranean University, Tourism Research Journal, Vol.1, No.1 (2000), pp.59-87.
9. S. Wahab, 'Tourism and Terrorism: Synthesis of the Problem with Emphasis on Egypt', in A. Pizam and Y. Mansfeld (eds.), Tourism Crime and International Security Issues (New York: John Wiley, 1996), pp.175-86.
10. Y. Mansfeld,'Cycles of War, Terror and Peace: Determinants and Management of Crises and Recovery of the Israeli Tourism Industry', Journal of Travel Research, Vol.38, No.1 (1999), pp.3-36.
11. P. Kotler, D.H. Haider and I. Rein, Marketing Places (New York: The Free Press, 1993).
12. S. Sönmez and E. Sirakaya,'A Distorted Destination Image: The Case of Turkey', Journal of Travel Research, Vol.41, No.2 (2002), pp.185-96.
13. A. Öztürkmen,'Turkish Tourism at the Door of Europe: Perceptions of Image in Historical and Contemporary Perspectives', Middle Eastern Studies, Vol.41, No.4 (2005), pp.605-21.
14. Ibid. For a discussion for Anatolian Civilizations concept and its perceived role in creating national pride, see A. Özyar,'"Anatolian Civilizations"? European Perceptions on Ancient Cultures in Turkey', in H. Yilmaz (ed.), Placing Turkey on the Map of Europe (Istanbul: Bogazici University Press, 2005), pp.43-69.
15. Sönmez et al.,'Tourism in Crises'.
16. Becerikli,'Kriz Anlarinda Stratejik Yönetim Planlamasi'.
17. S. F. Sönmez and A. R. Graefe, 'Influence of Terrorism Risk on Foreign Tourism Decisions', Annals of Tourism Research, Vol.25, No.1 (1998), pp.112-44.
18. A. Pizam,'A Comprehensive Approach to Classifying Acts of Crime and Violence at Tourism Destinations', Journal of Travel Research, Vol.38, No.1 (1999), pp.5-27.
19. A Hotels, Almer Hotels, Amara Hotels, Anemon Hotels, Arena Hotels, Barut Hotels, Defne Hotels, Divan Hotels, Eresin Hotels, Festival Hotels, The Green Park Hotels, Kaya Hotels, Kervansaray Hotels, The Marmara Hotel Group, Merit Hotels and Resorts, Özkaymak Hotels, Öztanik Hotels, Princess Hotels, Richmond Hotels, Sürmeli Hotels, Süzer Hotels, Taksim International Hotels, Çalik Hotel Group, Eden Hotel Group, Club Voyage, Hillside Hotels and Clubs, IC Hotels, Joy Hotels and Resorts, Justiniano Hotels, Limak International Hotels, One Resort, Pegasos Hotels, Pine Bay Clubs, Pine Beach Clubs, Rixos Hotels, and Tropic Hotels.
20. The hotels listed include chains with more than three accommodation units. The list is derived from recent hotel and travel guides.
21. Also see, Turkishtime,'Turizmin Devleri' [Giants of Tourism], Monthly Business and Economy Journal, No.49 (May 2006), pp.84-8.
22. Ministry of Culture and Tourism,'Bulletin of Tourism Statistics', Ministry of Culture and Tourism, http://www.kultur.gov.tr/portal/ istatistik_tr.asp?dir=%Ddstatistikler (Ankara: Ministry of Culture and Tourism, 2005).