Bioconversion and biotransformation of coir pith for economic production of Pleurotus florida: Chemical and biochemical changes in coir pith during the mushroom growth and fructification

World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology

Volumn 23, Issue 8, 2007, Pages 1107-1114

  Shashirekha, M N ^a   Rajarathnam, S ^a  

^a CENTRAL FOOD TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (India)

Author keywords

BCE (bioconversion efficiency); Bioconversion; Biotransformation; Cellulose; Coir pith; Fructification; Hemicellulose; Holocellulose; Lignin; Oyster mushroom; Pleurotus florida; Spawn run

Indexed keywords

BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING; BIOCONVERSION; CELLULOSE; DEGRADATION; DELIGNIFICATION; ENZYME ACTIVITY; LIGNIN; SUBSTRATES;

BCE (BIOCONVERSION EFFICIENCY); BIOTRANSFORMATION; COIR PITH; FRUCTIFICATION; HEMICELLULOSE; OYSTER MUSHROOM; PLEUROTUS FLORIDA; SPAWN RUN;

AGRICULTURAL WASTES;

CELLULOSE; DELIGNIFICATION;

BASIDIOMYCOTA; DOLICHOS; DOLICHOS BIFLORUS; EQUIDAE; ORYZA SATIVA; PLEUROTUS; PLEUROTUS FLORIDANUS; PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS;

EID: 34547136673     PISSN: 09593993     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11274-006-9340-0     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. AOAC (1975) Official methods of analysis, 12th edn. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, DC
2. Dekker RFH, Richards HN (1975) Purification, properties and mode of action of hemicellulase. I. Produced by Ceratocystis paradoxa. Carbohydr Res 39:97-114
3. Dubois M, Gilles KA, Hamilton JK, Reben PA, Smith F (1956) Colorimetric method for determination of sugars and related substances. Anal Chem 28:350-356
4. Effland MJ (1977) Modified procedure to determine acid insoluble lignin in wood and pulp. Tappi 60:143-144
5. FAO Production Year Book (2001) vol 55. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
6. Gaitan-Hernandez R, Esqueda M, Gutierrez A, Sanchez A, Beltran-Garcia M, Mata G (2006) Bioconversion of agro wastes by Lentinula edodes: the high potential of viticulture residues. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 71:432-439
7. Kirk TK, Kelman A (1965) Lignin degradation as related to the phenol oxidases of selected wood decaying basidiomycetes. Phytopathology 55:739-745
8. Kjallstrand J, Ramna O, Petersson G (1998) Gas chromatographic and mass spectrometric analysis of 36 lignin- related methoxyphenols from uncontrolled combustion of wood. J Chromatogr 824:205-210
9. Kozak ME, Krawczyk J (1993) Growing shiitake mushroom in a continental climate. Marinette, Wisconsin
10. Kunitz M (1947) Crystalline soyabean trypsin inhibitor pollen. II. general properties. J Gen Physiol 30:291-310
11. Mandels M, Weber J (1969) Cellulases and their applications. In: Advances in chemistry series, vol 95, p 393. American Chemical Society, Washington DC, USA
12. Millett MA, Baker AJ, Satter LD (1976) In: Enzymatic conversion of cellulose materials, technology and applications. Advances in chemistry series, vol 6, p 125. John Wiley & Sons, New York
13. Morais MH, Ramos AC, Matos N, Santos-Olivera EJ (2000) Production of shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes) on lignocelluloses residues. Food Sci Technol Int 6:123-128
14. Morales P, Martinez-Carrera D, Martinez-Sanchez W (1991) Cultivo de shiitake sobre diversos substratos en Mexico. Micologia Neotropical Aplicada 4:75-81
15. Nagarajan R, Manickam TS, Kothandaraman GV (1985) Manurial value of coir pith. Madras Agric J 72:533-535
16. Nelson N (1944) A colorimetric method for estimation of reducing sugars. J Biol Chem 153:375-386
17. Nieuwenhuijzen BV (1998) Quality: keyword for the mushroom industry. Mushroom J 579:13-19
18. Pire DG, Wright JE, Alberto E (2001) Cultivation on shiitake using sawdust from widely available local woods in Argentina. Micol Apl Int 13:87-91
19. Przybylowicz P, Donoghue J (1990) Shiitake grower's handbook. The art and science of mushroom cultivation. Kendall Hunt, Dubuque
20. Ragunathan R, Gurusamy R, Palaniswamy M, Swaminathan K (1996) Cultivation of Pleurotus spp. on various agro-residues. Food Chem 55:139-144
21. Rajarathnam S, Zakia Bano (1988) Pleurotus mushrooms. Part IB. Pathology, in vitro and in vivo growth requirements and world status. CRC Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 26:243-311
22. Rajarathnam S, Zakia Bano (1989) Pleurotus mushrooms. Part III. Biotransformation of natural lignocellulosic wastes: commercial applications and implications. CRC Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 28:31-113
23. Rajarathnam S, Zakia Bano (1991) Biological utilization of edible fruiting fungi. In: Arora DK, Mukerji KG, Mathe EH (eds) Handbook of applied mycology: foods and feeds, vol 3. Marcel Dekker Press, Wisconsin, USA, 241-292. ISBN 082478491X
24. Rajarathnam S, Singh NS, Zakia Bano (1979a) Efficacy of carboxin and heat treatment for controlling the growth of Sclerotium rolfsii during culture of the mushroom Pleurotus flabellatus. Ann Appl Biol 92:323-328
25. Rajarathnam S, Wankhede DB, Patwardhan MV (1979b) Some chemical and biochemical changes in straw constituents during growth of Pleurotus flabellatus (Berk and Br.) Sacc. Eur J Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 8:125-134
26. Rajarathnam S, Wankhede DB, Patwardhan MV (1986) Nutrition of the mushroom Pleurotus flabellatus during its growth on paddy straw substrate. J Hortic Sci 61:223-232
27. Rajarathnam S, Wankhede DB, Zakia Bano (1987) Degradation of rice straw by Pleurotus flabellatus. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 37:203-214
28. Rajarathnam S, Shashirekha MN, Zakia Bano (1992) Biopotentialities of basidiomacromycetes. Adv Appl Microbiol 37:233-361
29. Rajarathnam S, Shashirekha MN, Zakia Bano (1998) Biodegradative and biosynthetic capacities of mushrooms: present and future strategies. Crit Rev Biotechnol 18:91-236
30. Rajarathnam S, Zakia Bano, Shashirekha MN (2000) A process for manufacture of high yielding substrate for cultivation of mushrooms using coir waste. Patent: NF 35/2000
31. Rolz C, Leon R, De Arriola MO, De Cabrera SC (1987) White rot fungal growth on sugarcane lignocellulosic residue. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 25:535-541
32. Royse DJ (1985) Effect of spawn run time and substrate nutrition on yield and size of shiitake mushroom. Mycologia 77:756-762
33. Royse DJ (1996) Yield stimulation of shiitake by millet supplementation of wood chip substrate. In: Royse DJ (ed) Mushroom biology and mushroom products. Penn State University Press, Pennsylvania, pp 277-283. ISBN 1883956013
34. Salmones D, Mata G, Ramos LM, Waliszewski KN (1999) Cultivation of shiitake mushroom, Lentinula edodes, in several lignocellulosic materials originating from the subtropics. Agronomie 19:13-19
35. Sanchez A, Ysunza F, Beltran-Garcia MJ, Esqueda M (2002) Biodegradation of viticulture wastes by Pleurotus: a source of microbial and human food and its potential use in animal feeding. J Agric Food Chem 50:2537-2542
36. Savithri P, Khan HH (1994) Characteristics of coconut coir pith and its utilization in agriculture. J Plantation Crops 22:1-18
37. Shashirekha MN, Rajarathnam S, Zakia Bano (2001) Chemical and biochemical changes in the rice straw substrate related to the morphogenesis, cropping pattern and yield of Pleurotus florida (Block & Tsao). J Hortic Sci Biotechnol 76:332-337
38. Sobata C, Nall H (1994) Shiitake mushroom production on logs. Alabama Co-operative Extension Program, Alabama
39. Suzuki T (1982) Changes in total nitrogen and free amino acids in stem cuttings of mulberry (Morus alba, L.). J Exp Bot 33:21-28
40. Swain T, Hillis WE (1959) Phenolic constituents of Prunus domestica. I. Qualitative analysis of phenolic constituents. J Sci Food Agric 10:63-68
41. Thomas GV, Prabhu SR, Reeny MZ, Bopaiah BM (1998) Evaluation of lignocellulosic biomass from coconut palm as substrate for cultivation of Pleurotus sajor-caju (Fr.) singer. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 14:879-882
42. Tsutsui T, Hayashi N, Maizumi H, Huff J, Barrett JC (1997) Benzene, catechol, hydroquinone and phenol induced cell transformation, gene mutations, chromosome aberrations, aneuploidy, sister chromatid exchangers and unscheduled DNA synthesis in Syrian Hamster embryo cells. Mutant Res 373:113-123
43. Updegraff DM (1969) Semi-micro determination of cellulose in biological materials. Anal Biochem 32:420-424
44. Wankhede DB, Tharanathan RN (1976) Sesame (Sesamum indicum) carbohydrates. J Agric Food Chem 24:655-659
45. Zakia Bano (1987) Pleurotus mushrooms. Part IA. Morphology, life cycle, taxonomy, breeding and cultivation. CRC Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 26:157-223
46. Zakia Bano, Shashirekha MN, Rajarathnam S (1993) Improvement of the bioconversion and biotransformation efficiencies of the oyster mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju) by supplementation of its rice straw substrate with oil seed cakes. Enzyme Microb Technol 15:985-989