-
1
-
-
34447504827
-
-
GA Res. 60/251, 15 March 2006, A/RES/60/251. This resolution was adopted by a vote of 170 in favour, four against (Israel, Marshall Islands, Palau and United States), with three abstentions (Belarus, Iran and Venezuela).
-
GA Res. 60/251, 15 March 2006, A/RES/60/251. This resolution was adopted by a vote of 170 in favour, four against (Israel, Marshall Islands, Palau and United States), with three abstentions (Belarus, Iran and Venezuela).
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
34447515605
-
-
Para. 5(e), GA Res. 60/251, ibid.
-
Para. 5(e), GA Res. 60/251, ibid.
-
-
-
-
3
-
-
34447526507
-
-
Para. 5, GA Res. 60/251, ibid., explicitly states that'such a mechanism shall complement and not duplicate the work of treaty bodies'.
-
Para. 5, GA Res. 60/251, ibid., explicitly states that'such a mechanism shall complement and not duplicate the work of treaty bodies'.
-
-
-
-
4
-
-
34447508060
-
-
Article 46(2), European Convention on Human Rights 1950 (as amended by Protocols 3, 5, 8 and 11) (ECHR), ETS No. 5.
-
Article 46(2), European Convention on Human Rights 1950 (as amended by Protocols 3, 5, 8 and 11) (ECHR), ETS No. 5.
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
34447526506
-
-
The European Court of Human Rights was established in 1959 pursuant to Section IV, ECHR, but the full division of labour between a single and permanent Court and the Committee of Ministers as a political body entrusted only with the supervision of the execution of the Court's judgments was only achieved with the entry into force of the Protocol 11 to the ECHR on 1 November 1998. The Inter-American Court of Human Rights was established in 1979 by the American Convention on Human Rights 1969 (ACHR), OAS No. 36.
-
The European Court of Human Rights was established in 1959 pursuant to Section IV, ECHR, but the full division of labour between a single and permanent Court and the Committee of Ministers as a political body entrusted only with the supervision of the execution of the Court's judgments was only achieved with the entry into force of the Protocol 11 to the ECHR on 1 November 1998. The Inter-American Court of Human Rights was established in 1979 by the American Convention on Human Rights 1969 (ACHR), OAS No. 36.
-
-
-
-
6
-
-
34447511343
-
-
Protocol to the African Charter of Human and Peoples' Rights on the Establishment of an African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights 1998, 6 IHRR 891 (1999). The Protocol entered into force on 1 January 2004. The judges have been elected, but the Court has not yet begun hearing cases.
-
Protocol to the African Charter of Human and Peoples' Rights on the Establishment of an African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights 1998, 6 IHRR 891 (1999). The Protocol entered into force on 1 January 2004. The judges have been elected, but the Court has not yet begun hearing cases.
-
-
-
-
7
-
-
34447538130
-
-
660 UNTS 196
-
660 UNTS 196.
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
34447558295
-
-
999 UNTS 171
-
999 UNTS 171.
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
34447498803
-
-
1465 UNTS 85
-
1465 UNTS 85.
-
-
-
-
11
-
-
34447512903
-
-
999 UNTS 171
-
999 UNTS 171.
-
-
-
-
12
-
-
34447500327
-
-
See the cases of Perterer v Austria (1015/01), CCPR/C/81/D/1015/ 2001 (2004), as to which see E.U. Network of Independent Experts on Fundamental Rights, Report on the Situation of Fundamental Rights in Austria in 2004, submitted to the Network by Manfred Nowak and Alexander Lubich, 3 January 2005, CDR-CDF/AT/2004, available at: http://cridho.cpdr.ucl.ac.be, at 82-4
-
See the cases of Perterer v Austria (1015/01), CCPR/C/81/D/1015/ 2001 (2004), as to which see E.U. Network of Independent Experts on Fundamental Rights, Report on the Situation of Fundamental Rights in Austria in 2004, submitted to the Network by Manfred Nowak and Alexander Lubich, 3 January 2005, CDR-CDF/AT/2004, available at: http://cridho.cpdr.ucl.ac.be, at 82-4
-
-
-
-
13
-
-
34447548953
-
-
and Derksen and Bakker v the Netherlands (976/01), CCPR/C/80/D/976/ 2001 (2004),
-
and Derksen and Bakker v the Netherlands (976/01), CCPR/C/80/D/976/ 2001 (2004),
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
34447520259
-
-
as to which see Nowak, 'Diskriminatie van buiten echt geboren wezen onder de anw Nederland botst met VN-Mensenrechtencomité', (2005) 30 NJCM Bulletin 186 (text in English) 186.
-
as to which see Nowak, 'Diskriminatie van buiten echt geboren wezen onder de anw Nederland botst met VN-Mensenrechtencomité', (2005) 30 NJCM Bulletin 186 (text in English) 186.
-
-
-
-
15
-
-
34447521840
-
-
Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation for Gross Violations of International Human Rights Law and Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law, GA Res. 60/147,16 December 2005, A/RES/60/147
-
Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation for Gross Violations of International Human Rights Law and Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law, GA Res. 60/147,16 December 2005, A/RES/60/147
-
-
-
-
16
-
-
34447518972
-
-
13 IHRR 907 2006
-
13 IHRR 907 (2006).
-
-
-
-
17
-
-
34447521838
-
-
Concept Paper on the High Commissioner's Proposal for a Unified Standing Treaty Body, HRI/MC/2006/2, 22 March 2006.
-
Concept Paper on the High Commissioner's Proposal for a Unified Standing Treaty Body, HRI/MC/2006/2, 22 March 2006.
-
-
-
-
18
-
-
34447558294
-
-
993 UNTS 3
-
993 UNTS 3.
-
-
-
-
20
-
-
34447523746
-
-
1249 UNTS 13
-
1249 UNTS 13.
-
-
-
-
21
-
-
34447550486
-
-
7 IHRR 294 2000
-
7 IHRR 294 (2000).
-
-
-
-
22
-
-
34447539998
-
-
1577 UNTS 3
-
1577 UNTS 3.
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
34447515604
-
-
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide 1948, 78 UNTS 277.
-
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide 1948, 78 UNTS 277.
-
-
-
-
24
-
-
34447523745
-
-
Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees 1951, 189 UNTS 137.
-
Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees 1951, 189 UNTS 137.
-
-
-
-
25
-
-
34447520257
-
-
Such as the Convention on the Political Rights of Women 1953, 193 UNTS 135
-
Such as the Convention on the Political Rights of Women 1953, 193 UNTS 135
-
-
-
-
26
-
-
34447508059
-
-
and the Convention Relating to the Status of Stateless Persons 1954, 360 UNTS 117.
-
and the Convention Relating to the Status of Stateless Persons 1954, 360 UNTS 117.
-
-
-
-
27
-
-
34447559837
-
-
Concept Paper, supra n. 14.
-
Concept Paper, supra n. 14.
-
-
-
-
28
-
-
34447506358
-
-
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), established by SC Res. 1244, 10 June 1999, S/RES/1999/1244.
-
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), established by SC Res. 1244, 10 June 1999, S/RES/1999/1244.
-
-
-
-
29
-
-
34447532183
-
-
United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor (UNTAET), established by SC Res. 1272, 22 October 1999, S/RES/1999/1272, replaced by United Nations Mission of Support in East Timor, established by SC Res. 1410, 17 May 2002, S/RES/2002/1410.
-
United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor (UNTAET), established by SC Res. 1272, 22 October 1999, S/RES/1999/1272, replaced by United Nations Mission of Support in East Timor, established by SC Res. 1410, 17 May 2002, S/RES/2002/1410.
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
34447500326
-
-
One exception to this general rule is the remedies that have been ordered by the Inter-American Court. For example, in Plan de Sánchez Massacre v Guatemala (Merits) IACtHR Series C 105 (2004);
-
One exception to this general rule is the remedies that have been ordered by the Inter-American Court. For example, in Plan de Sánchez Massacre v Guatemala (Merits) IACtHR Series C 105 (2004);
-
-
-
-
32
-
-
34447550485
-
-
13 IHRR 986 (2006), the Inter-American Court ordered the State to hold a ceremony to publicly honour the memory of persons slaughtered in the massacre; to contribute to the maintenance and improvement of the chapel where people pay tribute to the victims of the massacre; to provide a health centre with trained health personnel; to translate the American Convention and the judgment into the Maya Achí language and publish relevant sections of the judgment on the merits in both Spanish and Maya Achí.
-
13 IHRR 986 (2006), the Inter-American Court ordered the State to hold a ceremony to publicly honour the memory of persons slaughtered in the massacre; to contribute to the maintenance and improvement of the chapel where people pay tribute to the victims of the massacre; to provide a health centre with trained health personnel; to translate the American Convention and the judgment into the Maya Achí language and publish relevant sections of the judgment on the merits in both Spanish and Maya Achí.
-
-
-
-
33
-
-
84920391327
-
-
See, generally, 2nd edn Oxford: Oxford University Press, at, and Annex
-
See, generally, Shelton, Remedies in International Human Rights Law 2nd edn (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005) at 285-9 and Annex.
-
(2005)
Remedies in International Human Rights Law
, pp. 285-289
-
-
Shelton1
-
34
-
-
34447520258
-
-
See decision of the Human Rights Chamber for Bosnia and Herzegovina in Ferida Selimović et al. v the Republika Srpska (Srebrenica cases') Case nos. CH/01/8365 et al., 7 March 2003
-
See decision of the Human Rights Chamber for Bosnia and Herzegovina in Ferida Selimović et al. v the Republika Srpska (Srebrenica cases') Case nos. CH/01/8365 et al., 7 March 2003
-
-
-
-
35
-
-
34447498801
-
-
14 IHRR 250 (2007). The Chamber ordered the Republika Srpska to provide the victims with the following remedies and reparations: 'to release all information...with respect to the fate and whereabouts of the missing...to immediately release any such missing person...to conduct a full, meaningful, thorough, and detailed investigation..., to publish the text of this entire decision..., to make a lump sum contribution to the to the Foundation of the Srebrenica-Potočari Memorial and Cemetery'.
-
14 IHRR 250 (2007). The Chamber ordered the Republika Srpska to provide the victims with the following remedies and reparations: 'to release all information...with respect to the fate and whereabouts of the missing...to immediately release any such missing person...to conduct a full, meaningful, thorough, and detailed investigation..., to publish the text of this entire decision..., to make a lump sum contribution to the to the Foundation of the Srebrenica-Potočari Memorial and Cemetery'.
-
-
-
-
36
-
-
34447559836
-
Reparation by the Human Rights Chamber for Bosnia-Herzegovina, in Humanitarian Law Centre (ed.)
-
See also, Belgrade: Humanitarian Law Centre
-
See also Nowak, 'Reparation by the Human Rights Chamber for Bosnia-Herzegovina, in Humanitarian Law Centre (ed.), Strategy for Transitional Justice in the former Yugoslavia (Belgrade: Humanitarian Law Centre, 2005) 280.
-
(2005)
Strategy for Transitional Justice in the former Yugoslavia
, pp. 280
-
-
Nowak1
|