메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 140-160

Implicit and explicit stereotyping of adolescents

Author keywords

Adolescents; Implicit attitudes; Intergroup conflict; Prejudice; Stereotyping

Indexed keywords


EID: 34347265265     PISSN: 08857466     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11211-007-0037-9     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (49)
  • 3
    • 0014307363 scopus 로고
    • Likableness ratings of 555 personality-trait words
    • Anderson, N. H. (1968). Likableness ratings of 555 personality-trait words. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 9, 272-279.
    • (1968) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.9 , pp. 272-279
    • Anderson, N.H.1
  • 4
    • 0040024203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic stereotyping
    • Banaji, M. R., and Hardin, C. D. (1996). Automatic stereotyping. Psychol. Sci., 7, 136-141.
    • (1996) Psychol. Sci , vol.7 , pp. 136-141
    • Banaji, M.R.1    Hardin, C.D.2
  • 6
    • 21844525229 scopus 로고
    • Use of category versus individuating information: Making base rates salient
    • Beckett, N. E., and Park, B. (1995). Use of category versus individuating information: Making base rates salient. Pers. Soc. Psychol. Bull., 21, 21-31.
    • (1995) Pers. Soc. Psychol. Bull , vol.21 , pp. 21-31
    • Beckett, N.E.1    Park, B.2
  • 7
    • 0027987595 scopus 로고
    • Shifting standards and stereotype-based judgments
    • Biernat, M., and Manis, M. (1994). Shifting standards and stereotype-based judgments. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 66, 5-20.
    • (1994) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.66 , pp. 5-20
    • Biernat, M.1    Manis, M.2
  • 9
    • 0030533879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic and controlled processes in stereotype priming
    • Blair, I. V., and Banaji, M. (1996). Automatic and controlled processes in stereotype priming. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 70, 1142-1163.
    • (1996) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.70 , pp. 1142-1163
    • Blair, I.V.1    Banaji, M.2
  • 10
    • 85047685721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imagining stereotypes away: The moderation of implicit stereotypes through mental imagery
    • Blair, I. V., Ma, J. E., and Lenton, A. P. (2001). Imagining stereotypes away: The moderation of implicit stereotypes through mental imagery. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 81, 828-841.
    • (2001) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.81 , pp. 828-841
    • Blair, I.V.1    Ma, J.E.2    Lenton, A.P.3
  • 11
    • 31144463367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arbitrary metrics in psychology
    • Blanton, H., and Jaccard, J. (2006). Arbitrary metrics in psychology. Am. Psychol., 61, 27-41.
    • (2006) Am. Psychol , vol.61 , pp. 27-41
    • Blanton, H.1    Jaccard, J.2
  • 14
    • 0032356632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring beliefs about adolescent personality and behavior
    • Buchanan, C. M., and Holmbeck, G. N. (1998). Measuring beliefs about adolescent personality and behavior. J. Youth. Adolesc., 27, 607-627.
    • (1998) J. Youth. Adolesc , vol.27 , pp. 607-627
    • Buchanan, C.M.1    Holmbeck, G.N.2
  • 15
    • 33751350496 scopus 로고
    • PsyScope: An interactive graphic system for designing and controlling experiments in the psychology laboratory using Macintosh computers
    • Cohen, J. D, MacWhinney B., Flatt M., and Provost J. (1993). PsyScope: An interactive graphic system for designing and controlling experiments in the psychology laboratory using Macintosh computers. Beh. Res. Methods, Instrum Comput. 25(2): 257-271.
    • (1993) Beh. Res. Methods, Instrum Comput , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 257-271
    • Cohen, J.D.1    MacWhinney, B.2    Flatt, M.3    Provost, J.4
  • 16
    • 25144451557 scopus 로고
    • Stereotypes and prejudice: Their automatic and controlled components
    • Devine, P. (1989). Stereotypes and prejudice: Their automatic and controlled components. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 56, 680-690.
    • (1989) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.56 , pp. 680-690
    • Devine, P.1
  • 17
    • 85047671180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implicit and explicit prejudice and interracial interaction
    • Dovidio, J. F., Kawakami, K., and Gaertner, S. L. (2002). Implicit and explicit prejudice and interracial interaction. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 82, 62-68.
    • (2002) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.82 , pp. 62-68
    • Dovidio, J.F.1    Kawakami, K.2    Gaertner, S.L.3
  • 18
    • 0029448299 scopus 로고
    • Variability in automatic activation as an unobstrusive measure of racial attitudes: A bona fide pipeline?
    • Fazio, R. H., Jackson, J. R., Dunton, B. C., and Williams, C. J. (1995). Variability in automatic activation as an unobstrusive measure of racial attitudes: A bona fide pipeline?. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 69, 1013-1027.
    • (1995) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.69 , pp. 1013-1027
    • Fazio, R.H.1    Jackson, J.R.2    Dunton, B.C.3    Williams, C.J.4
  • 19
    • 0000138325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotyping, prejudice, and discripmination
    • Gilbert, D. T. and Fiske, S. T, eds, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY, pp
    • Fiske, S. T. (1998). Stereotyping, prejudice, and discripmination. In Gilbert, D. T. and Fiske, S. T. (eds.), The Handbook of Social Psychology, 2, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY, pp. 357-411.
    • (1998) The Handbook of Social Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 357-411
    • Fiske, S.T.1
  • 20
    • 13744262062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Priming unconscious racial stereotypes about adolescent offenders
    • Graham, S., and Lowery, B. S. (2004). Priming unconscious racial stereotypes about adolescent offenders. Law. Hum. Behav., 28, 483-504.
    • (2004) Law. Hum. Behav , vol.28 , pp. 483-504
    • Graham, S.1    Lowery, B.S.2
  • 21
    • 0029202423 scopus 로고
    • Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes
    • Greenwald, A. G., and Banaji, M. R. (1995). Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes. Psychol. Rev., 102, 4-27.
    • (1995) Psychol. Rev , vol.102 , pp. 4-27
    • Greenwald, A.G.1    Banaji, M.R.2
  • 22
    • 85047670232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A unified theory of implicit attitudes, stereotypes, self-esteem, and self-concept
    • Greenwald, A. G., Banaji, M. R., Farnham, S. A., Nosek, B. A., and Mellott, D. S. (2002). A unified theory of implicit attitudes, stereotypes, self-esteem, and self-concept. Psychol. Rev., 109, 3-25.
    • (2002) Psychol. Rev , vol.109 , pp. 3-25
    • Greenwald, A.G.1    Banaji, M.R.2    Farnham, S.A.3    Nosek, B.A.4    Mellott, D.S.5
  • 23
    • 0032084985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: The Implicit Association Test
    • Greenwald, A. G., McGhee, D. E., and Schwartz, J. L. K. (1998). Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: The Implicit Association Test. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 74, 1464-1480.
    • (1998) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.74 , pp. 1464-1480
    • Greenwald, A.G.1    McGhee, D.E.2    Schwartz, J.L.K.3
  • 25
    • 0008957110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A relational approach to cognition: Shared experience and relationship affirmation in social cognition
    • Moskowitz, G. B, ed, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ
    • Hardin, C. D., and Conley, T. D. (2001). A relational approach to cognition: Shared experience and relationship affirmation in social cognition. In Moskowitz, G. B. (ed.), Future Directions in Social Cognition, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ.
    • (2001) Future Directions in Social Cognition
    • Hardin, C.D.1    Conley, T.D.2
  • 26
    • 0002725581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shared reality: How social verification makes the subjective objective
    • Sorrentino, R. M. and Higgins, E. T, eds, Guilford, New York, pp
    • Hardin, C. D., and Higgins, E. T. (1996). Shared reality: How social verification makes the subjective objective. In Sorrentino, R. M. and Higgins, E. T. (eds.), Handbook of motivation and cognition: Foundations of social behavior Vol. 3, Guilford, New York, pp. 28-84.
    • (1996) Handbook of motivation and cognition: Foundations of social behavior , vol.3 , pp. 28-84
    • Hardin, C.D.1    Higgins, E.T.2
  • 27
    • 0000095118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rendering accessible information relevant: The applicability of everyday life
    • Wyer, R. S, ed, Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ
    • Hardin, C. D., and Rothman, A. J. (1997). Rendering accessible information relevant: The applicability of everyday life. In Wyer, R. S. (ed.), Advances in Social Cognition, Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ.
    • (1997) Advances in Social Cognition
    • Hardin, C.D.1    Rothman, A.J.2
  • 29
    • 33750804384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contact hypothesis revisited: Status bias in the reduction of implicit prejudice in the United States and Lebanon
    • Henry, P. J., and Hardin, C. D. (2006). The contact hypothesis revisited: Status bias in the reduction of implicit prejudice in the United States and Lebanon. Psychol. Sci., 17, 862-868.
    • (2006) Psychol. Sci , vol.17 , pp. 862-868
    • Henry, P.J.1    Hardin, C.D.2
  • 30
    • 0002175690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowledge activation: Accessibility, applicability, and salience
    • Higgins, E. T. and Kruglanski, A, eds, Guilford Press, New York
    • Higgins, E. T. (1996). Knowledge activation: Accessibility, applicability, and salience. In Higgins, E. T. and Kruglanski, A. (eds.), Handbook of Basic Principles, Guilford Press, New York.
    • (1996) Handbook of Basic Principles
    • Higgins, E.T.1
  • 31
    • 58149410173 scopus 로고
    • Category accessibility and impression formation
    • Higgins, E. T., Rholes, W. S., and Jones, C. R. (1977). Category accessibility and impression formation. J. Exp. Soc. Psychol., 13, 141-154.
    • (1977) J. Exp. Soc. Psychol , vol.13 , pp. 141-154
    • Higgins, E.T.1    Rholes, W.S.2    Jones, C.R.3
  • 32
    • 26444502065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis on the correlation between the implicit association test and explicit self-report measures
    • Hofmann, W., Gawronski, B., Gschwedner, T., Le, H., and Schmitt, M. (2005). A meta-analysis on the correlation between the implicit association test and explicit self-report measures. Pers. Soc. Psychol. Bull., 31, 1369-1385.
    • (2005) Pers. Soc. Psychol. Bull , vol.31 , pp. 1369-1385
    • Hofmann, W.1    Gawronski, B.2    Gschwedner, T.3    Le, H.4    Schmitt, M.5
  • 33
    • 0023709422 scopus 로고
    • Storm and stress beliefs about adolescence: Prevalence, self-reported antecedents, and effects of an undergraduate course
    • Holmbeck, G. N., and Hill, J. P. (1988). Storm and stress beliefs about adolescence: Prevalence, self-reported antecedents, and effects of an undergraduate course. J. Youth. Adolesc., 17, 285-306.
    • (1988) J. Youth. Adolesc , vol.17 , pp. 285-306
    • Holmbeck, G.N.1    Hill, J.P.2
  • 34
    • 0002810699 scopus 로고
    • Social perception and social reality: A reflection-construction model
    • Jussim, L (1991). Social perception and social reality: A reflection-construction model. Psychol. Rev., 98, 54-73.
    • (1991) Psychol. Rev , vol.98 , pp. 54-73
    • Jussim, L.1
  • 35
    • 0345566421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotypes and behavioral confirmation: From interpersonal to intergroup perspectives
    • Zanna, M. P, ed, Academic Press, San Diego, pp
    • Klein, O., and Snyder, M. (2003). Stereotypes and behavioral confirmation: From interpersonal to intergroup perspectives. In Zanna, M. P. (ed.), Advances in Experimental Social Psychology Vol. 35, Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 153-234.
    • (2003) Advances in Experimental Social Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 153-234
    • Klein, O.1    Snyder, M.2
  • 36
    • 85047683598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social influence effects on automatic racial prejudice
    • Lowery, B. S., Hardin, C. D., and Sinclair, S. (2001). Social influence effects on automatic racial prejudice. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 81, 842-855.
    • (2001) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.81 , pp. 842-855
    • Lowery, B.S.1    Hardin, C.D.2    Sinclair, S.3
  • 38
    • 0026197231 scopus 로고
    • Do parent-child relationships change during puberty?
    • Paikoff, R. L., and Brooks-Gunn, J. (1991). Do parent-child relationships change during puberty?. Psychol. Bull., 110, 47-66.
    • (1991) Psychol. Bull , vol.110 , pp. 47-66
    • Paikoff, R.L.1    Brooks-Gunn, J.2
  • 40
    • 38249017920 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the automaticity of ageism
    • Perdue, C. W., and Gurtman, M. B. (1990). Evidence for the automaticity of ageism. J. Exp. Soc. Psychol., 26, 199-216.
    • (1990) J. Exp. Soc. Psychol , vol.26 , pp. 199-216
    • Perdue, C.W.1    Gurtman, M.B.2
  • 42
    • 4043133212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social justice in our minds, homes, and society: The nature, causes, and consequences of implicit bias
    • Rudman, L. A. (2004). Social justice in our minds, homes, and society: The nature, causes, and consequences of implicit bias. Soc. Justice Res., 17, 129-142.
    • (2004) Soc. Justice Res , vol.17 , pp. 129-142
    • Rudman, L.A.1
  • 43
    • 85047686528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unlearning automatic biases: The malleability of implicit prejudice and stereotypes
    • Rudman, L. A., Ashmore, R. D., and Gary, M. L. (2001). "Unlearning" automatic biases: The malleability of implicit prejudice and stereotypes. J Pers. Soc. Psychol., 81, 856-868.
    • (2001) J Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.81 , pp. 856-868
    • Rudman, L.A.1    Ashmore, R.D.2    Gary, M.L.3
  • 44
    • 0041127669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unconscious unease and self-handicapping: Behavioral consequences of individual differences in implicit and explicit self-esteem
    • Spalding, L. R., and Hardin, C. D. (1999). Unconscious unease and self-handicapping: Behavioral consequences of individual differences in implicit and explicit self-esteem. Psychol Sci., 10, 535-539.
    • (1999) Psychol Sci , vol.10 , pp. 535-539
    • Spalding, L.R.1    Hardin, C.D.2
  • 45
    • 0029411777 scopus 로고
    • Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans
    • Steele, C. M., and Aronson, J. (1995). Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 69, 797-811.
    • (1995) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.69 , pp. 797-811
    • Steele, C.M.1    Aronson, J.2
  • 46
    • 57049145197 scopus 로고
    • Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions
    • Stroop, J. R. (1935). Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions. J. Exp. Psychol., 18, 643-662.
    • (1935) J. Exp. Psychol , vol.18 , pp. 643-662
    • Stroop, J.R.1
  • 48
    • 0031067645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for racial prejudice at the implicit level and its relationship with questionnaire measures
    • Wittenbrink, B., Judd, C. M., and Park, B. (1997). Evidence for racial prejudice at the implicit level and its relationship with questionnaire measures. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 72, 262-274.
    • (1997) J. Pers. Soc. Psychol , vol.72 , pp. 262-274
    • Wittenbrink, B.1    Judd, C.M.2    Park, B.3
  • 49
    • 0001836069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Too young, too old: Stigmatizing adolescents and elders
    • Heatherton, T. F. and Kleck, R. E, eds, The Guilford Press, New York, pp
    • Zebrowitz, L. A., and Montepare, J. M. (2000). "Too young, too old": Stigmatizing adolescents and elders. In Heatherton, T. F. and Kleck, R. E. (eds.), The Social Psychology of Stigma, The Guilford Press, New York, pp. 334-373.
    • (2000) The Social Psychology of Stigma , pp. 334-373
    • Zebrowitz, L.A.1    Montepare, J.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.