메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 85, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 243-267

Model evaluation and scale issues in chemical and optical aerosol properties over the greater Milan area (Italy), for June 2001

Author keywords

Aerosol optical depth; Aerosols; Mesoscale modelling; Space remote sensing products; Sun photometer data

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PHOTOMETERS; REMOTE SENSING; SUN; TRANSPORT PROPERTIES;

EID: 34347228680     PISSN: 01698095     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosres.2007.02.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (60)
  • 2
    • 2642549016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of formation and distribution of secondary aerosols in the Milan area (Italy)
    • 10.1029/2003JD004231
    • Andreani-Aksoyoglu S., Prévôt A.S.H., Baltensperger U., Keller J., and Dommen J. Modeling of formation and distribution of secondary aerosols in the Milan area (Italy). J. Geophys. Res. 109 (2004) D05306 10.1029/2003JD004231
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Andreani-Aksoyoglu, S.1    Prévôt, A.S.H.2    Baltensperger, U.3    Keller, J.4    Dommen, J.5
  • 5
    • 0031693932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A correction method for use multidimensional time splitting advection algorithms: application to two and three dimensional transport
    • Clappier A. A correction method for use multidimensional time splitting advection algorithms: application to two and three dimensional transport. Mon. Weather Rev. 126 (1998) 232-242
    • (1998) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.126 , pp. 232-242
    • Clappier, A.1
  • 7
    • 34547419627 scopus 로고
    • The Piecewise Parabolic Method (PPM) for gas-dynamical simulations
    • Colella P., and Woodward P.R. The Piecewise Parabolic Method (PPM) for gas-dynamical simulations. J. Comp. Physiol. 54 (1984) 174-201
    • (1984) J. Comp. Physiol. , vol.54 , pp. 174-201
    • Colella, P.1    Woodward, P.R.2
  • 9
    • 33749172570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sensitivity of aerosol in Europe to two different emission inventories and temporal distribution of emissions
    • De Meij A., Krol M., Dentener F., Vignati E., Cuvelier C., and Thunis P. The sensitivity of aerosol in Europe to two different emission inventories and temporal distribution of emissions. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 6 (2006) 4287-4309
    • (2006) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.6 , pp. 4287-4309
    • De Meij, A.1    Krol, M.2    Dentener, F.3    Vignati, E.4    Cuvelier, C.5    Thunis, P.6
  • 12
    • 0000439352 scopus 로고
    • Optical constants of water in the infrared
    • Downing H.D., and Williams D. Optical constants of water in the infrared. J. Geophys. Res. 80 (1975) 1656-1661
    • (1975) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.80 , pp. 1656-1661
    • Downing, H.D.1    Williams, D.2
  • 13
    • 0042600990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the circulation and related photochemical ozone dispersion in the Po plains (northern Italy): comparison with the observations of a measuring campaign
    • Dosio A., Galmarini S., and Graziani G. Simulation of the circulation and related photochemical ozone dispersion in the Po plains (northern Italy): comparison with the observations of a measuring campaign. J. Geophys. Res. 107 D18 (2002) 8189
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.D18 , pp. 8189
    • Dosio, A.1    Galmarini, S.2    Graziani, G.3
  • 15
    • 34347247496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EMEP/CORINAIR Emission Inventroy Guidebook - 3rd edition October 2002, update
    • Copenhagen
    • EEA, European Environment Agency. EMEP/CORINAIR Emission Inventroy Guidebook - 3rd edition October 2002, update. Technical report vol. 30 (2002) Copenhagen
    • (2002) Technical report , vol.30
    • EEA, European Environment Agency,1
  • 17
    • 0027331116 scopus 로고
    • A numerical scheme for the integration of the gas-phase chemical rate equations in three-dimensional atmospheric models
    • Gong W., and Cho H.R. A numerical scheme for the integration of the gas-phase chemical rate equations in three-dimensional atmospheric models. Atmos. Environ. 27A 14 (1993) 2147-2160
    • (1993) Atmos. Environ. , vol.27 A , Issue.14 , pp. 2147-2160
    • Gong, W.1    Cho, H.R.2
  • 19
    • 0032571194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global sensitivity studies of the direct radiative forcing due to anthropogenic sulfate and black carbon aerosols
    • Haywood J.M., and Ramaswamy V. Global sensitivity studies of the direct radiative forcing due to anthropogenic sulfate and black carbon aerosols. J. Geophys. Res. 103 (1998) 6043-6058
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 6043-6058
    • Haywood, J.M.1    Ramaswamy, V.2
  • 20
    • 0031712829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical properties of aerosols and clouds: the software package OPAC
    • Hess M., Koepke P., and Schult I. Optical properties of aerosols and clouds: the software package OPAC. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 79 (1998) 831-844
    • (1998) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.79 , pp. 831-844
    • Hess, M.1    Koepke, P.2    Schult, I.3
  • 22
    • 0035825677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strong radiative heating due to the mixing state of black carbon in atmospheric aerosols
    • Jacobson M.Z. Strong radiative heating due to the mixing state of black carbon in atmospheric aerosols. Nature 409 6821 (2001) 695-697
    • (2001) Nature , vol.409 , Issue.6821 , pp. 695-697
    • Jacobson, M.Z.1
  • 23
    • 0024472524 scopus 로고
    • Heteromolecular nucleation in the sulfuric acid-water system
    • Jaecker-Voirol A., and Mirabel P. Heteromolecular nucleation in the sulfuric acid-water system. Atmos. Environ. 23 (1989) 2053-2057
    • (1989) Atmos. Environ. , vol.23 , pp. 2053-2057
    • Jaecker-Voirol, A.1    Mirabel, P.2
  • 24
    • 0035682497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the aerosol optical depth over Europe for August 1997 and a comparison with observations
    • Jeuken A., Veefkind J.P., Dentener F., Metzger S., and Robles Gonzalez C. Simulation of the aerosol optical depth over Europe for August 1997 and a comparison with observations. J. Geophys. Res. 106 (2001) 28295-28311
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 28295-28311
    • Jeuken, A.1    Veefkind, J.P.2    Dentener, F.3    Metzger, S.4    Robles Gonzalez, C.5
  • 25
    • 21444435078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiangle Imaging Spectroradiometer (MISR) global aerosol optical depth validation based on 2 years of coincident Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) observations
    • 10.1029/2004JD004706
    • Kahn R., Gaitley B.J., Martonchik J.V., Diner D.J., Crean K.A., and Holben B.N. Multiangle Imaging Spectroradiometer (MISR) global aerosol optical depth validation based on 2 years of coincident Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) observations. J. Geophys. Res. 110 (2005) D10S04 10.1029/2004JD004706
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110
    • Kahn, R.1    Gaitley, B.J.2    Martonchik, J.V.3    Diner, D.J.4    Crean, K.A.5    Holben, B.N.6
  • 26
    • 0031451574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operational remote sensing of tropospheric aerosols over land form EOS-Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer
    • Kaufman Y.J., Tanré D., Remer L.A., Vermote E.F., Chu A., and Holben B.N. Operational remote sensing of tropospheric aerosols over land form EOS-Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer. J. Geophys. Res. 102 (1997) 17,051-17,065
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102
    • Kaufman, Y.J.1    Tanré, D.2    Remer, L.A.3    Vermote, E.F.4    Chu, A.5    Holben, B.N.6
  • 32
    • 0002442166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of solar radiation in atmospheric chemistry
    • Madronich S., and Flocke S. The role of solar radiation in atmospheric chemistry. Handb. Environ. Chem. (1998) 1-26
    • (1998) Handb. Environ. Chem. , pp. 1-26
    • Madronich, S.1    Flocke, S.2
  • 33
    • 34347261549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maffeis, G., 2002. Establishment of a yearly gas-PM emission inventory in the great Milan area, TerrAria s.r.l., contract no. 19536-2002-06 FISC ISP IT, Milan.
  • 36
    • 34347245457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metzger, S., 2000. Gas / Aerosol partitioning: A simplified Method for Global Modelling, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Utrecht, http://www.library.uu.nl/vakgebieden/natuurensterrenk/11067main.html.
  • 37
    • 24344496062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas/aerosol partitioning: 1. A computationally efficient model
    • 10.1029/2001JD001102
    • Metzger S., Dentener F., Pandis S., and Lelieveld J. Gas/aerosol partitioning: 1. A computationally efficient model. J. Geophys. Res. 107 D16 (2002) 10.1029/2001JD001102
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.D16
    • Metzger, S.1    Dentener, F.2    Pandis, S.3    Lelieveld, J.4
  • 39
    • 0041598949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of photooxidant production in the Milan Basin: an overview of results from a EUROTRAC-2 Limitation of Oxidant Production field experiment
    • 10.1029/2001JD001263
    • Neftel A., Spirig C., Prévôt A.S.H., Furger M., Stutz J., Vogel B., and Hjorth J. Sensitivity of photooxidant production in the Milan Basin: an overview of results from a EUROTRAC-2 Limitation of Oxidant Production field experiment. J. Geophys. Res. 107 D22 (2002) 8188 10.1029/2001JD001263
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.D22 , pp. 8188
    • Neftel, A.1    Spirig, C.2    Prévôt, A.S.H.3    Furger, M.4    Stutz, J.5    Vogel, B.6    Hjorth, J.7
  • 40
    • 0032446632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate forcing by carbonaceous and sulfate aerosols
    • Penner J.E., Chuang C.C., and Grant K. Climate forcing by carbonaceous and sulfate aerosols. Clim. Dyn. 14 (1998) 839-851
    • (1998) Clim. Dyn. , vol.14 , pp. 839-851
    • Penner, J.E.1    Chuang, C.C.2    Grant, K.3
  • 41
    • 34347254090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Putaud, J.P. et al., 2003. A European aerosol phenomenology, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, European Commission, EUR 20411 EN, 2003.
  • 43
    • 0028564160 scopus 로고
    • Aerosol production and growth in the marine boundary layer
    • Russell L.M., Pandis S.N., and Seinfeld J.H. Aerosol production and growth in the marine boundary layer. J. Geophys. Res. 99 (1994) 20,989-21,003
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99
    • Russell, L.M.1    Pandis, S.N.2    Seinfeld, J.H.3
  • 44
    • 34347262867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schaap, M., 2003. On the importance of aerosol nitrate in Europe, Data analysis and modeling, Ph.D. thesis University of Utrecht, http://www.library.uu.nl/digiarchief/dip/diss/2003-1209-110044/inhoud.htm.
  • 45
    • 0942271903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nitrate aerosol field over Europe: simulations with an atmospheric chemistry-transport model of intermediate complexity
    • Schaap M., Van Loon M., Ten Brink H.M., Dentener F., and Builtjes P.J.H. The nitrate aerosol field over Europe: simulations with an atmospheric chemistry-transport model of intermediate complexity. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 3 (2003) 5919-5976
    • (2003) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.3 , pp. 5919-5976
    • Schaap, M.1    Van Loon, M.2    Ten Brink, H.M.3    Dentener, F.4    Builtjes, P.J.H.5
  • 47
    • 33645260407 scopus 로고
    • Parameterization of sulphate removal by precipitation
    • Scott B.C. Parameterization of sulphate removal by precipitation. J. Appl. Met. 17 (1979) 11375-11389
    • (1979) J. Appl. Met. , vol.17 , pp. 11375-11389
    • Scott, B.C.1
  • 48
    • 0003732103 scopus 로고
    • Models for the aerosols for the lower atmosphere and the effects of humidity variations on their optical properties, AFGL-TR-79-0214
    • Shettle E.P., and Fenn R.W. Models for the aerosols for the lower atmosphere and the effects of humidity variations on their optical properties, AFGL-TR-79-0214. Environ. Res. Pap. 676 (1979)
    • (1979) Environ. Res. Pap. , vol.676
    • Shettle, E.P.1    Fenn, R.W.2
  • 49
    • 0033608922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporation of mineral composition into models of the radiative properties of mineral aerosol from UV to IR wavelengths
    • Sokolik I.N., and Toon O.B. Incorporation of mineral composition into models of the radiative properties of mineral aerosol from UV to IR wavelengths. J. Geophys. Res. 104 (1999) 9423-9444
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 9423-9444
    • Sokolik, I.N.1    Toon, O.B.2
  • 50
  • 54
    • 0033622988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of biogenic emissions on ozone formation in the Mediterranean area - A BEMA modelling study
    • Thunis P., and Cuvelier C. Impact of biogenic emissions on ozone formation in the Mediterranean area - A BEMA modelling study. Atmos. Environ. 34 3 (2000) 467-481
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ. , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 467-481
    • Thunis, P.1    Cuvelier, C.2
  • 55
    • 0017014917 scopus 로고
    • The optical constants of several atmospheric species: ammonium sulphate, aluminium oxide, and sodium chloride
    • Toon O.B., Pollack J.B., and Khare B.N. The optical constants of several atmospheric species: ammonium sulphate, aluminium oxide, and sodium chloride. J. Geophys. Res. 81 (1976) 5733-5748
    • (1976) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.81 , pp. 5733-5748
    • Toon, O.B.1    Pollack, J.B.2    Khare, B.N.3
  • 56
    • 33845318573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and intercomparison of Ozone and PM10 simulations by several chemistry-transport models over 4 European cities within the CityDelta project
    • 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.07.039
    • Vautard R., Thunis P., and Cuvelier C. Evaluation and intercomparison of Ozone and PM10 simulations by several chemistry-transport models over 4 European cities within the CityDelta project. Atmos. Environ 41 (2006) 173-188 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.07.039
    • (2006) Atmos. Environ , vol.41 , pp. 173-188
    • Vautard, R.1    Thunis, P.2    Cuvelier, C.3
  • 58
    • 0024472311 scopus 로고
    • Parameterization of surface resistances to gaseous dry deposition in regional-scale numerical models
    • Wesely M.L. Parameterization of surface resistances to gaseous dry deposition in regional-scale numerical models. Atmos. Environ. 23 (1989) 1293-1304
    • (1989) Atmos. Environ. , vol.23 , pp. 1293-1304
    • Wesely, M.L.1
  • 59
    • 0032145659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marginal direct climate forcing by atmospheric aerosols
    • West J.J., Pilinis C., Nenes A., and Pandis S.N. Marginal direct climate forcing by atmospheric aerosols. Atmos. Environ. 32 (1998) 2531-2542
    • (1998) Atmos. Environ. , vol.32 , pp. 2531-2542
    • West, J.J.1    Pilinis, C.2    Nenes, A.3    Pandis, S.N.4
  • 60
    • 33746550252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global tropospheric ozone modelling: quantifying errors due to grid resolution
    • 10.1029/2005JD006605
    • Wild O., and Prather M.J. Global tropospheric ozone modelling: quantifying errors due to grid resolution. J. Geophys. Res. 111 (2006) 10.1029/2005JD006605
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111
    • Wild, O.1    Prather, M.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.