UV-VIS-NIR spectral optical properties of soot and soot-containing aerosols

Journal of Aerosol Science

Volumn 34, Issue 10, 2003, Pages 1421-1444

  Schnaiter, M ^a   Horvath, H ^b   Mohler O ^a   Naumann, K H ^a   Saathoff, H ^a   Schock O W ^a  

^a KARLSRUHE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Germany)

^b INSTITUT FÜR EXPERIMENTALPHYSIK   (Austria)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGGREGATES; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; SCATTERING; SOOT;

SOOT-CONTAINING AEROSOLS;

AEROSOLS;

AMMONIUM SULFATE; DIESEL FUEL;

AEROSOL; ALBEDO; COATING; DIESEL; OPTICAL PROPERTY; ORGANIC COMPOUND; PHYSICAL PROPERTY; SOOT;

ABSORPTION; AEROSOL; ARTICLE; ATMOSPHERE; GERMANY; LIGHT SCATTERING; NEAR INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; PARTICULATE MATTER; PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOOT; ULTRAVIOLET SPECTROSCOPY;

EID: 0141523028     PISSN: 00218502     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0021-8502(03)00361-6     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Ballach J., Hitzenberger R., Schultz E., Jaeschke W. Development of an improved optical transmission technique for black carbon (BC) analysis. Atmospheric Environment. 35:2001;2089-2100.
2. Bohren C.F., Huffman D.R. Absorption and scattering of light by small particles. 1983;Wiley, New York.
3. Charlson R.J., Schwartz S.E., Hales J.M., Cess R.D., Coakley J.A., Hansen J.E., Hofmann D.J. Climate forcing by anthropogenic aerosols. Science. 255:1992;423-430.
4. Colbeck I., Atkinson B., Johar Y. The morphology and optical properties of soot produced by different fuels. Journal of Aerosol Science. 28:1997;715-723.
5. Dobbins R.A., Megaridis M. Absorption and scattering of light by polydisperse aggregates. Applied Optics. 30:1991;4747-4754.
6. Dobbins R.A., Mulholland G.W., Bryner N.P. Comparison of a fractal smoke optics model with light extinction measurements. Atmospheric Environment. 28:1994;889-897.
7. Farias T.L., Köylü Ü.O., Carvalho M.G. Range of validity of the Rayleigh-Debye-Gans theory for optics of fractal aggregates. Applied Optics. 35:1996;6560-6567.
8. Fuller K.A., Malm W.C., Kreidenweis S.M. Effects of mixing on extinction by carbonaceous particles. Journal of Geophysical Research. 104:1999; 15,941-15,954.
9. Hansen J., Sato M., Ruedy R., Lacis A., Oinas V. Global warming in the twenty-first century. An alternative scenario Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 97:2000;9875-9880.
10. Henning Th., Schnaiter M. Carbon - from space to laboratory. Earth, Moon and Planets. 80:1998;179-207.
11. Horvath H. Size segregated light absorption coefficient of the atmospheric aerosol. Atmospheric Environment. 29:1995;875-883.
12. Horvath H. Experimental calibration for aerosol light absorption measurements using the integrating plate method-summary of the data. Journal of Aerosol Science. 28:1997;1149-1161.
13. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, (IPCC). (2001). Climate change 2001. In J. T. Houghton, Y. Ding, D. J. Griggs, M. Noguer, P. J. van der Linden, & D. Xiaosu (Eds.), The scientific basis. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
14. Jacobson M.Z. Strong radiative heating due to the mixing state of black carbon in atmospheric aerosols. Nature. 409:2001;695-697.
15. Jäger C., Henning Th., Schlögl R., Spillecke O. Spectral properties of carbon black. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 258:1999;161-179.
16. Krämer L., Bozoki Z., Niessner R. Characterisation of a mobile photoacoustic sensor for atmospheric black carbon monitoring. Annals of Science. 17:2001;s563-s566.
17. Kirchner, U., Vogt, R., Natzeck, C., & Goschnik, J. (2003). Single particle MS, SNMS, SIMS, XPS, and FTIR spectroscopic analysis of soot particles during the AIDA campaign. Journal of Aerosol Science, 34, 1323-1346.
18. Klein K.F., Schließmann P., Smolka E., Hillrichs G., Belz M., Boyle W.J.O., Grattan K.T.V. UV-stabilized silica-based fibre for applications around. 200 nm wavelength Sensors and Actuators B. 38-39:1997;305-309.
19. Lide, D. R. (Ed.) (1999). CRC handbook of chemistry and physics. Cleveland, OH: Chemical Rubber Company (CRC) Press.
20. Liousse C., Cachier H., Jennings S.G. Optical and thermal measurements of black carbon aerosol content in different environments. Variation of the specific attenuation cross section, sigma (σ) Atmospheric Environment A. 27:1993;1203-1211.
21. Mackowski D.W. Calculation of total cross sections of multiple sphere clusters. Journal of the Optical Society of America A. 11:1994;2851-2861.
22. Mennella V., Colangeli L., Bussoletti E., Monaco G., Palumbo P., Rotundi A. On the electronic structure of small carbon grains of astrophysical interest. Astrophysical Journal, Supplement Series. 100:1995;149-157.
23. Michel B., Henning Th., Jäger C., Kreibig U. Optical extinction by spherical carbonaceous particles. Carbon. 37:1999;391-400.
24. Moosmüller H., Arnott W.P., Rogers C.F., Chow J.C., Frazier C.A. Photoacoustic and filter measurements related to aerosol light absorption during the Northern Front Range Air Quality Study (Colorado 1996/1997). Journal of Geophysical Research. 103:1998;28149-28157.
25. Mulholland G.W., Mountain R.D. Coupled dipole calculation of extinction coefficient and polarization ratio for smoke agglomerates. Combustion and Flame. 119:1999;56-68.
26. Naumann, K. -H. (2003). COSIMA - a computer program simulating the dynamics of fractal aerosols. Journal of Aerosol Science, 34, 1371-1397.
27. Papoular R., Conrad J., Guillois O., Nenner I., Reynaud C., Rouzaud J.-N. A comparison of solid-state carbonaceous models of cosmic dust. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 315:1996;222-236.
28. Petzold A., Kopp C., Niessner R. The dependence of the specific attenuation cross-section on black carbon mass fraction and particle size. Atmospheric Environment. 31:1997;661-672.
29. Raes F., van Dingenen R., Vignati E., Wilson J., Putaud J.-P., Seinfeld J.H., Adams P. Formation and cycling of aerosols in the global troposphere. Atmospheric Environment. 34:2000;4215-4240.
30. Robertson J., O'Reilly E.P. Electronic structure of amorphous carbon. Physics Review B. 35:1987;2946-2957.
31. Saathoff, H., Möhler, O., Schurath, U., Kamm, S., Dippel, B., & Mihelcic, D. (2003a). The AIDA Soot Characterisation Campaign 1999. Journal of Aerosol Science, 34, 1277-1296.
32. Saathoff, H., Naumann, K.-H., Schnaiter, M., Schöck, W., Weingartner, E., Baltensperger, U., Krämer, L., Bozoki, Z., Pöschel, U., Niessner, R., & Schurath, U. (2003b). Carbon mass determinations during the AIDA Soot Aerosol Campaign 1999. Journal of Aerosol Science, 34, 1399-1420.
33. 4 particles by ozonolysis products of α -pinene. Journal of Aerosol Science, 34, 1297-1321.
34. Schnaiter M., Mutschke H., Dorschner J., Henning Th., Salama F. Matrix-isolated nano-sized carbon grains as an analog for the 217.5 nanometer feature carrier. Astrophysical Journal. 498:1998;486-496.
35. Sorensen C.M., Cai J., Lu N. Light-scattering measurements of monomer size, monomers per aggregate, and fractal dimension for soot aggregates in flames. Applied Optics. 31:1992;6547-6557.
36. Toon O.B., Pollack J.B., Khare B.N. The optical constants of several atmospheric aerosol species: Ammonium sulfate, aluminum oxide, and sodium chloride. Journal of Geophysical Research. 81:1976;5733-5748.
37. Weingartner E., Burtscher H., Baltensperger U. Atmospheric Environment. 31:1997;2311-2327.
38. Weingartner, E., Saathoff, H., Schnaiter, M., Streit, N., Bitnar, B., & Baltensperger, U. (2003). Absorption of light by soot particles: Determination of the absorption coefficient by means aethalometers. Journal of Aerosol Science, 34, 1445-1463.
39. Wentzel, M., Gorzawski, H., Naumann, K.-H., Saathoff, H., & Weinbruch, S. (2003). Transmission electron miscroscopical and aerosol dynamical characterisation of soot aerosols. Journal of Aerosol Science, 34, 1347-1370.