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For synthesis of five-membered rings by rhodium-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloaddition of cyclopropenones with alkynes, see: Wender, P. A.; Paxton, T. J.; Williams, T. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 14814.
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For synthesis of five-membered rings by rhodium-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloaddition of cyclopropenones with alkynes, see: Wender, P. A.; Paxton, T. J.; Williams, T. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 14814.
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0034674966
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For synthesis of eight-membered rings from cyclobutanones, see: a
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For synthesis of eight-membered rings from cyclobutanones, see: (a) Wender, P. A.; Correa, A. G.; Sato, Y.; Sun, R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 7815.
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(b) Matsuda, T.; Fujimoto, A.; Ishibashi, M; Murakami, M. Chem. Lett. 2004, 33, 876.
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(a) Tanaka, K.; Hagiwara, Y.; Noguchi, K. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 7260.
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Tanaka, K.; Hagiwara, Y.; Hirano, M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2006, 45, 2734.
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Morehead and co-workers reported that this dimer formation can be decreased by decreasing the concentration of the aldehyde; see: Kundu, K, McCullagh, J. V, Morehead, A. T, Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 16042
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Morehead and co-workers reported that this dimer formation can be decreased by decreasing the concentration of the aldehyde; see: Kundu, K.; McCullagh, J. V.; Morehead, A. T., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 16042.
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Electron-rich alkenes such as styrene, and substituted electron-deficient alkenes such as N,N-dimethylmethacrylamide and 1-pyrrolidinyl-2-buten-1- one failed to react with 4a.
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Electron-rich alkenes such as styrene, and substituted electron-deficient alkenes such as N,N-dimethylmethacrylamide and 1-pyrrolidinyl-2-buten-1- one failed to react with 4a.
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31
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34250682413
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The reaction of a substituted vinylbenzaldehyde such as 2-(1-phenylvinyl)benzaldehyde did not furnish the corresponding carbocyclization product
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The reaction of a substituted vinylbenzaldehyde such as 2-(1-phenylvinyl)benzaldehyde did not furnish the corresponding carbocyclization product.
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32
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34250662036
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4-Methyl-2-alkylidenetetralone was generated as a major product (ca. 39% NMR yield), although this compound could not be isolated in pure form by silica gel chromatography.
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4-Methyl-2-alkylidenetetralone was generated as a major product (ca. 39% NMR yield), although this compound could not be isolated in pure form by silica gel chromatography.
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33
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0001431167
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Both electron-rich and electron-deficient internal alkynes such as 4-octyne and ethyl 2-butynoate failed to react with 4a. Synthesis of substituted phenols by [4 + 2] annulation of cyclobutenones with alkynes or alkenes, see: (a) Huffman, M. A.; Liebeskind, L. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 2771.
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Both electron-rich and electron-deficient internal alkynes such as 4-octyne and ethyl 2-butynoate failed to react with 4a. Synthesis of substituted phenols by [4 + 2] annulation of cyclobutenones with alkynes or alkenes, see: (a) Huffman, M. A.; Liebeskind, L. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 2771.
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(b) Kondo, T.; Niimi, M.; Nomura, M.; Wada, K.; Mitsudo, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 2007, 48, 2837.
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