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33947326756
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18
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33947490294
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(c) Mislow, K.; Axelrod, M.; Rayner, D. R.; Gotthardt, H.; Coyne, L. M.; Hammond, G. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1965, 87, 4958-4960.
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19
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1842321712
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Charlesworth, P.; Lee, W.; Jenks, W. S. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 15152-15155.
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33748577324
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Baciocchi, E.; Del Giacco, T.; Gerini, M. F.; Lanzalunga, O. J. Phys. Chem. A 2006, 110, 9940-9948.
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Baciocchi, E.1
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21
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0035936746
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-
Degree of pyramidalization equals 360 - Σ bond angles to the S atom (Ganguly, B.; Freed, D. A.; Kozlowski, M. C. J. Org. Chem. 2001, 66, 1103).
-
Degree of pyramidalization equals 360 - Σ bond angles to the S atom (Ganguly, B.; Freed, D. A.; Kozlowski, M. C. J. Org. Chem. 2001, 66, 1103).
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-
-
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22
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-
34249333155
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-
This value is comparable to the experimentally observed activation energy of 38.4 kcal/mol for methyl p-tolyl sulfoxide.3
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3
-
-
-
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23
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34249339831
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-
With a barrier of 10 kcal/mol, an inversion rate larger than 10 5 s-1 can be estimated, fast enough to be competitive with back electron transfer given the very low concentration of radical cations and NMQ, ca. 10-5 M in the laser flash photolysis experiments8, Of course, this holds even more in the steady state experiments where the radical ion concentration is much lower
-
8). Of course, this holds even more in the steady state experiments where the radical ion concentration is much lower.
-
-
-
-
24
-
-
0030928520
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Dockery, K. P.; Dinnocenzo, J. P.; Farid, S.; Goodman, J. L.; Gould, I. R.; Todd, W. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 1876-1883.
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Dockery, K.P.1
Dinnocenzo, J.P.2
Farid, S.3
Goodman, J.L.4
Gould, I.R.5
Todd, W.P.6
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25
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27844548710
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(a) Drago, C.; Caggiano, R. F.; Jackson, F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 7221-7223.
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Drago, C.1
Caggiano, R.F.2
Jackson, F.3
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27
-
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0033518586
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-
Fukuzumi, S.; Nakanishi, I.; Tanaka, K.; Suenobu, T.; Tabard, A.; Guilard, R.; Van Caemelbecke, E.; Kadish, K. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 785-790.
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Fukuzumi, S.1
Nakanishi, I.2
Tanaka, K.3
Suenobu, T.4
Tabard, A.5
Guilard, R.6
Van Caemelbecke, E.7
Kadish, K.M.8
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28
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33644779089
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(a) Kitaguchi, H.; Ohkubo, K.; Ogo, S.; Fukuzumi, S. J. Phys. Chem. A 2006, 110, 1718-1725.
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J. Phys. Chem. A
, vol.110
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-
Kitaguchi, H.1
Ohkubo, K.2
Ogo, S.3
Fukuzumi, S.4
-
29
-
-
0037462090
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(b) Kitaguchi, H.; Ohkubo, K.; Ogo, S.; Fukuzumi, S.; Inada, O.; Suenobu, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 4808-4816.
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J. Am. Chem. Soc
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Kitaguchi, H.1
Ohkubo, K.2
Ogo, S.3
Fukuzumi, S.4
Inada, O.5
Suenobu, T.6
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30
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-
34249275758
-
-
obs refers to the rate of formation of the racemized sulfoxide. It is twice the rate constant for the inversion process.
-
obs refers to the rate of formation of the racemized sulfoxide. It is twice the rate constant for the inversion process.
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-
-
-
31
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34249338776
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-
-9 M.
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-9 M.
-
-
-
-
32
-
-
34249339123
-
-
-9 M, no Ru(II) added) to a concentration of 0.0012 M, entry 5 in Table 1.
-
-9 M, no Ru(II) added) to a concentration of 0.0012 M, entry 5 in Table 1.
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-
-
-
34
-
-
34249329649
-
-
Of course, the racemization process for chiral ArSOR compounds can occur only if no other competitive routes, in particular, the fragmentation to an alkyl carbocation (R, and a sulfinyl radical ArSO, are available for the radical cations. In that case, it is of paramount importance to know the fragmentation rate that may be higher or lower than the racemization rate. Laser and steady state photolysis studies underway in our laboratory are showing that the fragmentation rate is extremely low when R is a primary or secondary alkyl group
-
.), are available for the radical cations. In that case, it is of paramount importance to know the fragmentation rate that may be higher or lower than the racemization rate. Laser and steady state photolysis studies underway in our laboratory are showing that the fragmentation rate is extremely low when R is a primary or secondary alkyl group.
-
-
-
-
35
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34249320925
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We have observed that the racemization also occurs with Ce(IV) ammonium nitrate. The rate is slower than with RuIII(bpy)3, in line with the lower reduction potential of CeIV
-
3, in line with the lower reduction potential of Ce(IV).
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