메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 70, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 570-587

Namaqualand-A brief overview of the physical and floristic environment

Author keywords

Abiotic environment; Flora; Heuweltjies; Namaqualand; Patterns of diversity; Succulent karoo; Winter rainfall mediterranean desert

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; BIOGEOGRAPHY; CLIMATE CHANGE; DESERT; FLORISTICS; GLOBAL ECONOMY; MEDITERRANEAN ENVIRONMENT; SPECIES DIVERSITY;

EID: 34249321206     PISSN: 01401963     EISSN: 1095922X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2006.11.019     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (106)

References (79)
  • 1
    • 34249336446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impacts of sustained heavy grazing on plant diversity and composition in lowland and upland habitats across the Kamiesberg mountain range in the Succulent Karoo
    • Anderson P., and Hoffman M. The impacts of sustained heavy grazing on plant diversity and composition in lowland and upland habitats across the Kamiesberg mountain range in the Succulent Karoo. Journal of Arid Environments 70 4 (2007) 686-700
    • (2007) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.70 , Issue.4 , pp. 686-700
    • Anderson, P.1    Hoffman, M.2
  • 2
    • 0001658878 scopus 로고
    • Some remarks on the vegetation of tropical inselbergs: diversity and ecological differentiation
    • Barthlott W., Gröger A., and Porembski S. Some remarks on the vegetation of tropical inselbergs: diversity and ecological differentiation. Biogeographica 69 (1993) 105-124
    • (1993) Biogeographica , vol.69 , pp. 105-124
    • Barthlott, W.1    Gröger, A.2    Porembski, S.3
  • 3
    • 34250627943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological soil crusts in deserts: a short review of their role in soil fertility, stabilization, and water relation
    • Belnap J. Biological soil crusts in deserts: a short review of their role in soil fertility, stabilization, and water relation. Archiv fuer Hydrobiologie Supplement 148 (2003) 113-126
    • (2003) Archiv fuer Hydrobiologie Supplement , vol.148 , pp. 113-126
    • Belnap, J.1
  • 5
    • 25444433075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density of Cape porcupines in a semi-arid environment and their impact on soil turnover and related ecosystem processes
    • Bragg C., Donaldson J., and Ryan P. Density of Cape porcupines in a semi-arid environment and their impact on soil turnover and related ecosystem processes. Journal of Arid Environments 61 (2005) 261-275
    • (2005) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.61 , pp. 261-275
    • Bragg, C.1    Donaldson, J.2    Ryan, P.3
  • 6
    • 0036669520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant communities of a central Namib desert inselberg landscape
    • Burke A. Plant communities of a central Namib desert inselberg landscape. Journal of Vegetation Science 13 (2002) 483-492
    • (2002) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.13 , pp. 483-492
    • Burke, A.1
  • 7
    • 0036464094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of soil pockets on arid Nama Karoo inselbergs-the effect of geology and derived landforms
    • Burke A. Properties of soil pockets on arid Nama Karoo inselbergs-the effect of geology and derived landforms. Journal of Arid Environments 50 (2002) 219-234
    • (2002) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.50 , pp. 219-234
    • Burke, A.1
  • 8
    • 2642680799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floristic affinities of an inselberg archipelago in the southern Namib desert-relic of the past, centre of endemism or nothing special?
    • Burke A., Jürgens N., and Seely M.K. Floristic affinities of an inselberg archipelago in the southern Namib desert-relic of the past, centre of endemism or nothing special?. Journal of Biogeography 25 (1998) 311-317
    • (1998) Journal of Biogeography , vol.25 , pp. 311-317
    • Burke, A.1    Jürgens, N.2    Seely, M.K.3
  • 9
    • 0242371780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive and facilitative relationships among three shrub species, and the role of browsing intensity and rooting depth in the Succulent Karoo, South Africa
    • Carrick P. Competitive and facilitative relationships among three shrub species, and the role of browsing intensity and rooting depth in the Succulent Karoo, South Africa. Journal of Vegetation Science 14 (2003) 761-772
    • (2003) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.14 , pp. 761-772
    • Carrick, P.1
  • 10
    • 7144246448 scopus 로고
    • Hypothetical vegetation in southern Africa during the Pleistocene
    • Cooke H.B.S. Hypothetical vegetation in southern Africa during the Pleistocene. Ann. Cape Prov. Mus. 2 (1982) 11-15
    • (1982) Ann. Cape Prov. Mus. , vol.2 , pp. 11-15
    • Cooke, H.B.S.1
  • 12
    • 0036115641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity, speciation/extinction history and climate: explaining regional plant diversity patterns in the Cape Floristic Region
    • Cowling R.M., and Lombard A.T. Heterogeneity, speciation/extinction history and climate: explaining regional plant diversity patterns in the Cape Floristic Region. Diversity & Distributions 8 (2002) 163-179
    • (2002) Diversity & Distributions , vol.8 , pp. 163-179
    • Cowling, R.M.1    Lombard, A.T.2
  • 14
    • 0002921353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extraordinary high regional-scale plant diversity in southern African arid lands: subcontinental and global comparisons
    • Cowling R., Rundel P., Desmet P., and Esler K. Extraordinary high regional-scale plant diversity in southern African arid lands: subcontinental and global comparisons. Diversity and Distributions 4 (1998) 27-36
    • (1998) Diversity and Distributions , vol.4 , pp. 27-36
    • Cowling, R.1    Rundel, P.2    Desmet, P.3    Esler, K.4
  • 15
    • 0032781385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fossil wood charcoal assemblages from Elands Bay Cave, South Africa: implications for Late Quaternary vegetation and climates in the winter-rainfall fynbos biome
    • Cowling R.M., Cartwright C.R., Parkington J.E., and Allsopp J.C. Fossil wood charcoal assemblages from Elands Bay Cave, South Africa: implications for Late Quaternary vegetation and climates in the winter-rainfall fynbos biome. Journal of Biogeography 26 (1999) 367-378
    • (1999) Journal of Biogeography , vol.26 , pp. 367-378
    • Cowling, R.M.1    Cartwright, C.R.2    Parkington, J.E.3    Allsopp, J.C.4
  • 16
    • 0032834851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Namaqualand, South Africa-an overview of a unique winter- rainfall desert ecosystem
    • Cowling R.M., Esler K.J., and Rundel P.W. Namaqualand, South Africa-an overview of a unique winter- rainfall desert ecosystem. Plant Ecology 142 (1999) 3-21
    • (1999) Plant Ecology , vol.142 , pp. 3-21
    • Cowling, R.M.1    Esler, K.J.2    Rundel, P.W.3
  • 17
    • 0032798224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From representation to persistence: requirements for a sustainable reserve system in the species-rich mediterranean-climate deserts of southern Africa
    • Cowling R., Pressey R., Lombard A., Desmet P., and Ellis A. From representation to persistence: requirements for a sustainable reserve system in the species-rich mediterranean-climate deserts of southern Africa. Diversity and Distributions 5 (1999) 51-71
    • (1999) Diversity and Distributions , vol.5 , pp. 51-71
    • Cowling, R.1    Pressey, R.2    Lombard, A.3    Desmet, P.4    Ellis, A.5
  • 18
    • 0003809088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dean W., and Milton S. (Eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • In: Dean W., and Milton S. (Eds). The Karoo: Ecological Patterns and Processes (1999), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • (1999) The Karoo: Ecological Patterns and Processes
  • 20
    • 0002976580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The climate of the Karoo. A Functional Approach
    • Dean W., and Milton S. (Eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Desmet P., and Cowling R. The climate of the Karoo. A Functional Approach. In: Dean W., and Milton S. (Eds). The Karoo. Ecological Patterns and Processes (1998), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 3-16
    • (1998) The Karoo. Ecological Patterns and Processes , pp. 3-16
    • Desmet, P.1    Cowling, R.2
  • 21
    • 0032869204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity, habitat and range-size aspects of a flora from a winter-rainfall desert in north-western Namaqualand, South Africa
    • Desmet P., and Cowling R. Biodiversity, habitat and range-size aspects of a flora from a winter-rainfall desert in north-western Namaqualand, South Africa. Plant Ecology 142 (1999) 23-33
    • (1999) Plant Ecology , vol.142 , pp. 23-33
    • Desmet, P.1    Cowling, R.2
  • 22
    • 0033199266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch creation by fossorial rodents: a key process in the revegetation of phytotoxic arid soils
    • Desmet P.G., and Cowling R.M. Patch creation by fossorial rodents: a key process in the revegetation of phytotoxic arid soils. Journal of Arid Environments 43 (1999) 35-45
    • (1999) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.43 , pp. 35-45
    • Desmet, P.G.1    Cowling, R.M.2
  • 23
    • 0001855529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speciation in the Mesembryanthemaceae
    • Desmet P., Ellis A., and Cowling R. Speciation in the Mesembryanthemaceae. Aloe 35 (1998) 38-43
    • (1998) Aloe , vol.35 , pp. 38-43
    • Desmet, P.1    Ellis, A.2    Cowling, R.3
  • 24
    • 0036554498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating biosystematic data into conservation planning: perspectives from Southern Africa's Succulent Karoo
    • Desmet P.G., Cowling R.M., Ellis A.G., and Pressey R.L. Integrating biosystematic data into conservation planning: perspectives from Southern Africa's Succulent Karoo. Systematic Biology 51 (2002) 317-330
    • (2002) Systematic Biology , vol.51 , pp. 317-330
    • Desmet, P.G.1    Cowling, R.M.2    Ellis, A.G.3    Pressey, R.L.4
  • 26
    • 34249297122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Driver, A., Desmet, P.G., Rouget, M., Cowling, R.M., Maze, K.E., 2003. Succulent Karoo Ecosystem Plan Biodiversity Component Technical Report. Cape Conservation Unit, Botanical Society of South Africa Cape Town.
  • 27
    • 0032850438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial pattern analysis in Namaqualand desert plant communities: evidence for general positive interactions
    • Eccles N.S., Esler K.J., and Cowling R.M. Spatial pattern analysis in Namaqualand desert plant communities: evidence for general positive interactions. Plant Ecology 142 (1999) 71-85
    • (1999) Plant Ecology , vol.142 , pp. 71-85
    • Eccles, N.S.1    Esler, K.J.2    Cowling, R.M.3
  • 28
    • 0031927787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cover and floristics of microphytic soil crusts in relation to indices of landscape health
    • Eldridge D.J., and Koen T.B. Cover and floristics of microphytic soil crusts in relation to indices of landscape health. Plant Ecology 137 (1998) 101-114
    • (1998) Plant Ecology , vol.137 , pp. 101-114
    • Eldridge, D.J.1    Koen, T.B.2
  • 29
    • 34249340541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ellis, F., Lambrechts, J., 1986. Soils. In: Cowling, R., Roux, P., Pieterse, A. (Eds.), The Karoo Biome: a Preliminary Synthesis. Part 1. Physical Environment. Pretoria. vol. 124, pp. 18-38.
  • 30
    • 33645055080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coexistence and differentiation of 'flowering stones': the role of local adaptation to soil microenvironment
    • Ellis A., and Weis A. Coexistence and differentiation of 'flowering stones': the role of local adaptation to soil microenvironment. Journal of Ecology 94 (2006) 322-335
    • (2006) Journal of Ecology , vol.94 , pp. 322-335
    • Ellis, A.1    Weis, A.2
  • 31
    • 33646703342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary radiation of ''stone plants'' in the genus Argyroderma (Aizoaceae): unravelling the effects of landscape, habitat, and flowering time
    • Ellis A., Weis A., and Gaut B. Evolutionary radiation of ''stone plants'' in the genus Argyroderma (Aizoaceae): unravelling the effects of landscape, habitat, and flowering time. Evolution 60 (2006) 39-55
    • (2006) Evolution , vol.60 , pp. 39-55
    • Ellis, A.1    Weis, A.2    Gaut, B.3
  • 32
    • 0027870026 scopus 로고
    • Edaphic factors and competition as determinants of pattern in South African karoo vegetation
    • Esler K.J., and Cowling R.M. Edaphic factors and competition as determinants of pattern in South African karoo vegetation. South African Journal of Botany 59 (1993) 287-295
    • (1993) South African Journal of Botany , vol.59 , pp. 287-295
    • Esler, K.J.1    Cowling, R.M.2
  • 33
    • 0028977455 scopus 로고
    • The comparison of selected life-history characteristics of Mesembryanthema species occurring on and off Mima-like Mounds (Heuweltjies) in Semiarid Southern Africa
    • Esler K.J., and Cowling R.M. The comparison of selected life-history characteristics of Mesembryanthema species occurring on and off Mima-like Mounds (Heuweltjies) in Semiarid Southern Africa. Vegetatio 116 (1995) 41-50
    • (1995) Vegetatio , vol.116 , pp. 41-50
    • Esler, K.J.1    Cowling, R.M.2
  • 34
    • 0036939362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The horizontal distribution of root biomass in a South African winter-rainfall desert community
    • Esler K.J., Cowling R.M., and Eccles N.S. The horizontal distribution of root biomass in a South African winter-rainfall desert community. South African Journal of Botany 68 (2003) 443-446
    • (2003) South African Journal of Botany , vol.68 , pp. 443-446
    • Esler, K.J.1    Cowling, R.M.2    Eccles, N.S.3
  • 35
    • 0000932841 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the flora of Southern Africa: its characteristics, relationships, and origins
    • Goldblatt P. An analysis of the flora of Southern Africa: its characteristics, relationships, and origins. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 65 (1978) 369-436
    • (1978) Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden , vol.65 , pp. 369-436
    • Goldblatt, P.1
  • 37
    • 34249287416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helme, N., Desmet, P., 2006. A description of the Endemic Flora and vegetation of the Kamiesberg Uplands, Namaqualand, South Africa. CEPF/SKEP, Cape Town.
  • 38
    • 34249291681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbst, M., 2002. The biology and population ecology of the Namaqua dune mole-rat, Bathyerus janetta, from the Northern Cape Province, South Africa. Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences. University of Pretoria, Pretoria, p. 106.
  • 40
    • 0010495640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns and characteristics of the flora of the Succulent Karoo Biome, southern Africa
    • van der Maesen L., van der Burgt X., and van Medenbach de Rooy J. (Eds), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
    • Hilton-Taylor C. Patterns and characteristics of the flora of the Succulent Karoo Biome, southern Africa. In: van der Maesen L., van der Burgt X., and van Medenbach de Rooy J. (Eds). The Biodiversity of African Plants (1996), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht 58-72
    • (1996) The Biodiversity of African Plants , pp. 58-72
    • Hilton-Taylor, C.1
  • 41
    • 34249281963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From pastoralism to tourism: the historical impact of changing land use practices in Namaqualand
    • Hoffman M.T., and Rohde R.F. From pastoralism to tourism: the historical impact of changing land use practices in Namaqualand. Journal of Arid Environments 70 4 (2007) 641-658
    • (2007) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.70 , Issue.4 , pp. 641-658
    • Hoffman, M.T.1    Rohde, R.F.2
  • 42
    • 0034455968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A national review of land degradation in South Africa: the influence of biophysical and socio-economic factors
    • Hoffman M., and Todd S. A national review of land degradation in South Africa: the influence of biophysical and socio-economic factors. Journal of South African Studies 26 (2000) 743-758
    • (2000) Journal of South African Studies , vol.26 , pp. 743-758
    • Hoffman, M.1    Todd, S.2
  • 43
    • 0028165931 scopus 로고
    • Diversification in an arid world: the Mesembryanthemaceae
    • Ihlenfeldt H.D. Diversification in an arid world: the Mesembryanthemaceae. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 25 (1994) 521-546
    • (1994) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.25 , pp. 521-546
    • Ihlenfeldt, H.D.1
  • 44
    • 0004502252 scopus 로고
    • Life form concept including anatomical characters, adapted for the description of succulent plants
    • Jürgens N. Life form concept including anatomical characters, adapted for the description of succulent plants. Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 23a (1990) 321-341
    • (1990) Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg , vol.23 a , pp. 321-341
    • Jürgens, N.1
  • 45
    • 0026279650 scopus 로고
    • A new approach to the Namib Region. I Phytogeographic subdivision
    • Jürgens N. A new approach to the Namib Region. I Phytogeographic subdivision. Vegetatio 97 (1991) 21-38
    • (1991) Vegetatio , vol.97 , pp. 21-38
    • Jürgens, N.1
  • 46
    • 0344906522 scopus 로고
    • Geobotanical observations on Lichen fields of the Southern Namib desert
    • Jürgens N., and Niebel-Lohmann A. Geobotanical observations on Lichen fields of the Southern Namib desert. Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 25 (1995) 135-156
    • (1995) Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg , vol.25 , pp. 135-156
    • Jürgens, N.1    Niebel-Lohmann, A.2
  • 47
    • 0344898563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remarkable medium-term dynamics of leaf succulent Mesembryanthemaceae shrubs in the winter-rainfall desert of northwestern Namaqualand, South Africa
    • Jürgens N., Gotzmann I.H., and Cowling R.M. Remarkable medium-term dynamics of leaf succulent Mesembryanthemaceae shrubs in the winter-rainfall desert of northwestern Namaqualand, South Africa. Plant Ecology 142 (1999) 87-96
    • (1999) Plant Ecology , vol.142 , pp. 87-96
    • Jürgens, N.1    Gotzmann, I.H.2    Cowling, R.M.3
  • 48
    • 0346458532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unmatched tempo of evolution in Southern African semi-desert ice plants
    • Klak C., Reeves G., and Hedderson T. Unmatched tempo of evolution in Southern African semi-desert ice plants. Nature 427 (2004) 63-65
    • (2004) Nature , vol.427 , pp. 63-65
    • Klak, C.1    Reeves, G.2    Hedderson, T.3
  • 50
    • 0038158142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The radiation of the Cape flora, southern Africa
    • Linder H. The radiation of the Cape flora, southern Africa. Biological Reviews 78 (2003) 597-638
    • (2003) Biological Reviews , vol.78 , pp. 597-638
    • Linder, H.1
  • 51
    • 0033831281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New light on middle pleistocene west coast environments from Elandsfontein, Western Cape Province, South Africa
    • Luyt J., Lee-Thorp J.A., and Avery G. New light on middle pleistocene west coast environments from Elandsfontein, Western Cape Province, South Africa. South African Journal of Science 96 (2000) 399-403
    • (2000) South African Journal of Science , vol.96 , pp. 399-403
    • Luyt, J.1    Lee-Thorp, J.A.2    Avery, G.3
  • 52
    • 17544375469 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the Cape Flora: its distribution on the line of contact between the south-western districts and the Karoo
    • Marloth R. Observations on the Cape Flora: its distribution on the line of contact between the south-western districts and the Karoo. South African Journal of Natural History 4 (1923) 335-344
    • (1923) South African Journal of Natural History , vol.4 , pp. 335-344
    • Marloth, R.1
  • 53
    • 0036926292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature, extent and causes of land degradation in South Africa: legacy of the past and lessons for the future
    • Meadows M., and Hoffman M. The nature, extent and causes of land degradation in South Africa: legacy of the past and lessons for the future. AREA 34 (2002) 428-437
    • (2002) AREA , vol.34 , pp. 428-437
    • Meadows, M.1    Hoffman, M.2
  • 54
    • 0000314701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Have Pleistocene climate cycles influenced species richness patterns in the greater Cape Mediterranean Region?
    • Midgley G., Hannah L., Roberts R., MacDonald D., and Allsopp J. Have Pleistocene climate cycles influenced species richness patterns in the greater Cape Mediterranean Region?. Journal of Mediterranean Ecology 2 (2001) 137-144
    • (2001) Journal of Mediterranean Ecology , vol.2 , pp. 137-144
    • Midgley, G.1    Hannah, L.2    Roberts, R.3    MacDonald, D.4    Allsopp, J.5
  • 56
    • 0028977489 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal patterns in the emergence and survival of seedlings in the arid Karoo shrubland
    • Milton S.J. Spatial and temporal patterns in the emergence and survival of seedlings in the arid Karoo shrubland. Journal of Applied Ecology 32 (1995) 145-156
    • (1995) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.32 , pp. 145-156
    • Milton, S.J.1
  • 57
    • 0008656144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population level dynamics
    • Dean W., and Milton S. (Eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Milton S., Davies R., and Kerley G. Population level dynamics. In: Dean W., and Milton S. (Eds). The Karoo: Ecological Patterns and Processes (1999), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • (1999) The Karoo: Ecological Patterns and Processes
    • Milton, S.1    Davies, R.2    Kerley, G.3
  • 58
    • 0026080351 scopus 로고
    • Heuweltjies (Earth Mounds) in the Clanwilliam District, Cape-Province, South-Africa-4000-Year-Old Termite Nests
    • Moore J.M., and Picker M.D. Heuweltjies (Earth Mounds) in the Clanwilliam District, Cape-Province, South-Africa-4000-Year-Old Termite Nests. Oecologia 86 (1991) 424-432
    • (1991) Oecologia , vol.86 , pp. 424-432
    • Moore, J.M.1    Picker, M.D.2
  • 60
    • 0141907702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hotspots revisited
    • Myers N. Hotspots revisited. Bioscience 53 (2003) 916-917
    • (2003) Bioscience , vol.53 , pp. 916-917
    • Myers, N.1
  • 62
    • 0001878661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community patterns and dynamics
    • Dean W.R.J., and Milton S.J. (Eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Palmer A.R., Novellie P.A., and Lloyd J.W. Community patterns and dynamics. In: Dean W.R.J., and Milton S.J. (Eds). The Karoo: Ecological Patterns and Processes (1999), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 208-223
    • (1999) The Karoo: Ecological Patterns and Processes , pp. 208-223
    • Palmer, A.R.1    Novellie, P.A.2    Lloyd, J.W.3
  • 63
    • 0023496715 scopus 로고
    • Geomorphic evolution of southern Africa since the Mesozoic
    • Partridge T.C., and Maud R.R. Geomorphic evolution of southern Africa since the Mesozoic. South African Journal of Geology 90 (1987) 179-208
    • (1987) South African Journal of Geology , vol.90 , pp. 179-208
    • Partridge, T.C.1    Maud, R.R.2
  • 64
    • 0028259089 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation of rock outcrops in Guinea: Granite inselbergs, sandstone table mountains and ferricretes-remarks on species numbers and endemism
    • Porembski S., Barthlott W., Dörrstock S., and Biedinger N. Vegetation of rock outcrops in Guinea: Granite inselbergs, sandstone table mountains and ferricretes-remarks on species numbers and endemism. Flora 189 (1994) 315-326
    • (1994) Flora , vol.189 , pp. 315-326
    • Porembski, S.1    Barthlott, W.2    Dörrstock, S.3    Biedinger, N.4
  • 65
    • 0030456603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and vegetation of small-sized inselbergs in a West african rain forest (Taï, Ivory Coast)
    • Porembski S., Szarzynski J., Mund J., and Barthlott W. Biodiversity and vegetation of small-sized inselbergs in a West african rain forest (Taï, Ivory Coast). Journal of Biogeography 23 (1996) 47-55
    • (1996) Journal of Biogeography , vol.23 , pp. 47-55
    • Porembski, S.1    Szarzynski, J.2    Mund, J.3    Barthlott, W.4
  • 66
    • 0344035662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community structure on unusual habitat islands: quartz-fields in the Succulent Karoo, South Africa
    • Schmiedel U., and Jürgens N. Community structure on unusual habitat islands: quartz-fields in the Succulent Karoo, South Africa. Plant Ecology 142 (1999) 57-69
    • (1999) Plant Ecology , vol.142 , pp. 57-69
    • Schmiedel, U.1    Jürgens, N.2
  • 67
    • 33645803858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation of quartz fields in the Little Karoo, Tanqua Karoo and eastern Overberg (Western Cape Province, South Africa)
    • Schmiedel U., and Mucina L. Vegetation of quartz fields in the Little Karoo, Tanqua Karoo and eastern Overberg (Western Cape Province, South Africa). Phytocoenologia 36 (2006) 1-44
    • (2006) Phytocoenologia , vol.36 , pp. 1-44
    • Schmiedel, U.1    Mucina, L.2
  • 69
    • 0032849691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant induced fertile islands as possible indicators of desertification in a succulent desert ecosystem in northern Namaqualand, South Africa
    • Stock W.D., Dlamini T.S., and Cowling R.M. Plant induced fertile islands as possible indicators of desertification in a succulent desert ecosystem in northern Namaqualand, South Africa. Plant Ecology 142 (1999) 161-167
    • (1999) Plant Ecology , vol.142 , pp. 161-167
    • Stock, W.D.1    Dlamini, T.S.2    Cowling, R.M.3
  • 70
    • 0032865851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fence-line contrast reveals effects of heavy grazing on plant diversity and community composition in Namaqualand, South Africa
    • Todd S.W., and Hoffman M.T. A fence-line contrast reveals effects of heavy grazing on plant diversity and community composition in Namaqualand, South Africa. Plant Ecology 142 (1999) 169-178
    • (1999) Plant Ecology , vol.142 , pp. 169-178
    • Todd, S.W.1    Hoffman, M.T.2
  • 72
    • 0002097488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soils of the arid south-western zone of Africa
    • Dean W., and Milton S. (Eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Watkeys M. Soils of the arid south-western zone of Africa. In: Dean W., and Milton S. (Eds). The Karoo. Ecological Patterns and Processes (1998), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 17-26
    • (1998) The Karoo. Ecological Patterns and Processes , pp. 17-26
    • Watkeys, M.1
  • 73
    • 0032441089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulated long-term vegetation response to grazing heterogeneity in semi-arid rangelands
    • Weber G.E., Jeltsch F., VanRooyen N., and Milton S.J. Simulated long-term vegetation response to grazing heterogeneity in semi-arid rangelands. Journal of Applied Ecology 35 (1998) 687
    • (1998) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.35 , pp. 687
    • Weber, G.E.1    Jeltsch, F.2    VanRooyen, N.3    Milton, S.J.4
  • 74
    • 34249283479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Werger, M.J.A., 1978. The Karoo-Namib Region. In: Werger, M.J.A. (Ed.), Biogeography and Ecology of Southern Africa Junk, The Hague.
  • 75
    • 34249296010 scopus 로고
    • The Karoo-Namib regional centre of endemism
    • White F. (Ed), UNESCO, Paris
    • White F. The Karoo-Namib regional centre of endemism. In: White F. (Ed). The Vegetation of Africa (1983), UNESCO, Paris
    • (1983) The Vegetation of Africa
    • White, F.1
  • 76
    • 0033081637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biopedturbation by mammals in deserts: a review
    • Whitford W., and Kay F. Biopedturbation by mammals in deserts: a review. Journal of Arid Environments 41 (1999) 203-230
    • (1999) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.41 , pp. 203-230
    • Whitford, W.1    Kay, F.2
  • 77
    • 0031712553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics, disturbance, and pattern evolution: identifying the fundamental scales of organization in a model ecosystem
    • Wiegand T., Maloney K.A., and Milton S.J. Population dynamics, disturbance, and pattern evolution: identifying the fundamental scales of organization in a model ecosystem. The American Naturalist 152 (1998) 321-337
    • (1998) The American Naturalist , vol.152 , pp. 321-337
    • Wiegand, T.1    Maloney, K.A.2    Milton, S.J.3
  • 79
    • 0025626658 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of a Succulent Karoo vegetation
    • Yeaton R.I., and Esler K.J. The dynamics of a Succulent Karoo vegetation. Vegetatio 88 (1990) 103-113
    • (1990) Vegetatio , vol.88 , pp. 103-113
    • Yeaton, R.I.1    Esler, K.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.