Element fluxes through European forest ecosystems and their relationships with stand and site characteristics

Environmental Pollution

Volumn 148, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 501-513

  de Vries, W ^a   van der Salm, C ^a   Reinds, G J ^a   Erisman, J W ^b  

^a WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^b TNO   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Aluminium; Atmospheric deposition; Base cations; Element budgets; Leaching; Nitrogen; Sulphur

Indexed keywords

ALUMINUM; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; FORESTRY; LEACHING; METEOROLOGY; NITROGEN; POSITIVE IONS; SOILS; SULFUR;

ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION; BASE CATIONS; ELEMENT BUDGETS;

ECOSYSTEMS;

ALUMINUM; NITROGEN; SULFUR;

ACIDIFICATION; ASSESSMENT METHOD; ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION; CANOPY; ELEMENT MOBILITY; FLUX MEASUREMENT; FOREST ECOSYSTEM; NUTRIENT BUDGET; RHIZOSPHERE; SOIL WATER; THROUGHFALL;

ARTICLE; ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION; ECOSYSTEM; EUROPE; FOREST; METEOROLOGY; NONHUMAN; PATIENT MONITORING; SIMULATION; SOIL ACIDIFICATION; SOIL CHEMISTRY; WATER ABSORPTION;

AIR POLLUTANTS; ALUMINUM; CALCIUM; CHLORINE; CLIMATE; ECOSYSTEM; ELEMENTS; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS; EUROPE; MAGNESIUM; NITROGEN; POTASSIUM; SOIL; SOIL POLLUTANTS; SULFATES; SULFUR; TREES; WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL;

ECOSYSTEMS; FORESTRY; LEACHING; METEOROLOGY;

EURASIA; EUROPE;

EID: 34249283111     PISSN: 02697491     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2006.12.001     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Armbruster M., MacDonald J.A., Dise N.B., and Matzner E. Throughfall and output fluxes of Mg in European forest ecosystems: a regional assessment. Forest Ecology and Management 164 (2002) 137-147
2. Bleeker, A., Draaijers, G.P.J., Erisman, J.W., de Vries, W. Canopy exchange modelling to estimate atmospheric deposition from throughfall measurements. Environmental Pollution, submitted for publication.
3. Block, J., Eichborn, J., Gehrmann, J., Kolling, C., Matzner, E., Meiwes, K.J., Wilpert, K.v., Wolff, B., 1999. Kernwerte zur Charakteriserung des okochemischen Bodenzustandes des Gefahrdungspotentials durch Bodenversauerung und Stickstoffsattigung an Level II-Waldokosystem-Dauerbeobachtubngsflachen. Bundesministerium fur Ernahrung, landwirtschaft und Forsten, Arbeitskreis C der Bund-Lander Arbeitsgruppe Level II.
4. Boyle G.M., Farrell E.P., Cummins T., and Nunan N. Monitoring of Forest Ecosystems in Ireland (2000), University College Dublin, Ireland Forest Ecosystem Research Group Report 48
5. Cronan C.S., April R., Bartlett R.J., Bloom P.R., Driscoll C.T., Gherini S.A., Henderson G.S., Joslin J.D., Kelly J.M., Newton R.M., Parnell R.A., Patterson H.H., Raynall D.J., Schaedle M., Schofield C.T., Sucoff E.I., Tepper H.B., and Thornton F.C. Aluminum toxicity in forests exposed to acidic deposition: the ALBIOS results. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 48 (1989) 181-192
6. De Vries W., van Grinsven J.J.M., van Breemen N., Leeters E.E.J.M., and Jansen P.C. Impacts of acid deposition on concentrations and fluxes of solutes in acid sandy forest soils in the Netherlands. Geoderma 67 (1995) 17-43
7. De Vries W., Reinds G.J., Klap J.M., van Leeuwen E.P., and Erisman J.W. Effects of environmental stress on forest crown condition in Europe. Part III: estimation of critical deposition and concentration levels and their exceedances. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 119 (2000) 363-386
8. De Vries W., Reinds G.J., van Kerkvoorde M.A., Hendriks C.M.A., Leeters E.E.J.M., Gross C.P., Voogd J.C.H., and Vel E.M. Intensive Monitoring of Forest Ecosystems in Europe. Technical Report 2000 (2000), UN/ECE, EC, Forest Intensive Monitoring Coordinating Institute
9. De Vries W., Reinds G.J., van der Salm C., Draaijers G.P.J., Bleeker A., Erisman J.W., Auee J., Gundersen P., Kristensen H.L., van Dobben H., de Zwart D., Derome J., Voogd J.C.H., and Vel E.M. Intensive Monitoring of Forest Ecosystems in Europe. Technical Report 2001 (2001), UN/ECE, EC, Forest Intensive Monitoring Coordinating Institute, Geneva and Brussels
10. Dise N.B., Matzner E., and Forsius M. Evaluation of organic horizon C:N ratio as an indicator of nitrate leaching in conifer forests across Europe. Environmental Pollution 102 (1998) 453-456
11. Dise N.B., Matzner E., and Gundersen P. Synthesis of nitrogen pools and fluxes from European forest ecosystems. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 105 (1998) 143-154
12. Dise N.B., Matzner E., Armbruster M., and MacDonald J.A. Aluminium output fluxes from forest ecosystems in Europe: a regional assessment. Journal of Environmental Quality 30 (2001) 1747-1756
13. Draaijers G.P.J., van Leeuwen E.P., de Jong P.G.H., and Erisman J.W. Base cation deposition in Europe - part I. Model description, results and uncertainties. Atmospheric Environment 31 (1997) 4139-4157
14. Farrell E.P., Aherne J., Boyle G.M., and Nunan N. Long-term monitoring of atmospheric deposition and the implications of ionic inputs for the sustainability of a coniferous forest ecosystem. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 130 (2001) 1055-1060
15. FIMCI, 2000. Poster presentations of the Intensive Monitoring in the European forest ecosystems. In: A Composition of the Posters Presented by Several Countries at the Combined SAG/NFC Meeting, 20-22 September 2000.
16. Gundersen P., Callesen I., and de Vries W. Nitrate leaching in forest ecosystems is related to forest floor C/N ratios. Environmental Pollution 102 (1998) 403-407
17. Gundersen P., Emmet B.A., Kjønaas O.J., Koopmans C., and Tietema A. Impact of nitrogen deposition on nitrogen cycling in forests: a synthesis of NITREX data. Forest Ecology and Management 101 (1998) 37-55
18. Janssen P.H.M., and Heuberger P.S.C. Calibration of process-oriented models. Ecological Modelling 83 (1995) 55-66
19. Leemans R., and Cramer W.P. The IIASA Database for Mean Monthly Values of Temperature, Precipitation and Cloudiness of a Global Terrestrial Grid (1991), International Institute of Applied System Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria (Research Report RR-91-18)
20. Submanual on deposition for ICP-Forests level 2 plots. In: Lövblad G. (Ed). Presented at the UN-ECE Task Force on Forest Meeting in Lillehammer (Norway) May 1994 (1994)
21. MacDonald J.A., Dise N.B., Matzner E., Armbruster M., Gundersen P., and Forsius M. Nitrogen input together with ecosystem nitrogen enrichment predict nitrate leaching from European forests. Global Change Biology 8 (2002) 1028-1033
22. Mulder J., and Stein A. The solubility of aluminum in acidic forest soils: long-term changes due to acid deposition. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 58 (1994) 85-94
23. Oude Voshaar J.H. Statistiek voor onderzoekers: met voorbeelden uit de landbouw- en milieuwetenschappen (1994), Wageningen Pers, Wageningen
24. Sprangenberg, A., 1997. Heterogenitat und Dynamik der Bodenlosungschemie am Beispiel verschiedener Nahrelemente im Freiland und Tracer-transport an Bodensaulen. Berichte des Forschgungszentrum fur Waldokosysteme Reihe A, Bd 149.
25. Sverdrup H., and Warfvinge P. The Effect of Soil Acidification on the Growth of Trees, Grass and Herbs as Expressed by the (Ca + Mg + K)/Al Ratio (1993), Department of Chemical Engineering II, Lund University (Reports in Ecology and Environmental Engineering 1993: 2)
26. Van Breemen N., Driscoll C.T., and Mulder J. Acidic deposition and internal proton sources in acidification of soils and waters. Nature 307 (1984) 599-604
27. Van der Salm C., Reinds G.J., and de Vries W. Assessment of the water balance of European forests: a model study. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution: Focus 4 (2004) 175-190
28. Van der Salm C., Reinds G.J., and de Vries W. Water balances in intensively monitored forest ecosystems in Europe. Environmental Pollution 148 (2007) 201-212
29. Wesselink, L.G., 1994. Time Trends and Mechanisms of Soil Acidification. Ph.D. thesis, Agricultural University Wageningen, 129 pp.
30. Wetzel, H., 1998. Prozessorientierte Deutung der Kationendynamik von braunerden als Glieder von Acker- und Waldcatenen einer norddeutschen Jungmoränenlandschaft - Bornhöveder Seenkette. Ecosys 25.