Relevance of hardiness assessment and training to the military context

Military Psychology

Volumn 19, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 61-70

  Maddi, Salvatore R ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 34249012739     PISSN: 08995605     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/08995600701323301     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Atella, M. (1989). Crossing boundaries: Effectiveness and health among western managers living in China, Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Chicago.
2. Bartone, P. T. (1989). Predictors of stress related illness in city bus drivers. Journal of Occupational Medicine, 31, 657-663.
3. Bartone, P. T. (1999). Hardiness protects against war-related stress in army reserve forces. Consulting Psychology Journal, 51, 72-82.
4. Bartone, P. T., & Snook, A. (1999, May). Cognitive and personality factors predict leader development in U.S. Army cadets. Paper presented at 35th International Applied Military Psychology Symposium (IAMPS), Florence, Italy.
5. Bonanno, G. (2004). Loss, trauma, and human resilience: Have we underestimated the human capacity to thrive after extremely aversive events? American Psychologist, 51, 72-82.
6. Funk, S. C., & Houston, B. K. (1987). A critical analysis of the Hardiness Scale's validity and utility. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53, 572-578.
7. Giatras, C. (2000). Personality hardiness: A predictor of occupational stress and job satisfaction among California fire service personnel. Unpublished master's thesis, California State University, Long Beach.
8. Hull, J. G., Van Treuren, R. R., & Virnelli, S. (1987). Hardiness and health: A critique and alternative approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53, 518-530.
9. Keane, A., Ducette, J., & Adler, D. (1985). Stress in ICU and non-ICU nurses. Nursing Research, 34, 231-236.
10. Khoshaba, O. M., & Maddi, S. R. (1999). Early experiences in hardiness development. Consulting Psychology Journal, 51, 106-116.
11. Khoshaba, D. M., & Maddi, S. R. (2001). HardiTraining. Newport Beach, CA: Hardiness Institute.
12. Kobasa, S. C. (1979). Stressful life events, personality, and health: An inquiry into hardiness, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37, 1-11.
13. Kobasa, S. C. (1982). Commitment and coping among stress resistance among lawyers. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 42, 707-717.
14. Kuo, W. H., & Tsai, Y. (1986). Social networking, hardiness, and immigrant's mental health. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 27, 133-149.
15. Lancer, K. (2000). Hardiness and Olympic women's synchronized swim team. Paper presentation at University of Nevada, Los Vegas.
16. Lifton, D. E., Seay, S., & Bushko, A. (2000). Can student hardiness serve as an indicator of likely persistence to graduation? Baseline results from a longitudinal study. Academic Exchange Quarterly, 4, 73-81.
17. Maddi, S. R. (1987). Hardiness training at Illinois Bell Telephone. In J. P. Opatz (Ed.), Health promotion evaluation (pp. 101-105). Stevens Point, WI: National Wellness Institute.
18. Maddi, S. R. (1988). On the problem of accepting facticity and pursuing possibility. In S. B. Messer, L. A. Sass, & R. L. Woolfolk (Eds.), Hermeneutics and psychological theory: Interpretive perspectives on personality, psychotherapy, and psychopathology (pp. 182-209). New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
19. Maddi, S. R. (2002). The story of hardiness: Twenty years of theorizing, research, and practice. Consulting Psychology Journal, 54, 173-185.
20. Maddi, S. R. (2006). Hardiness: The courage to grow from stresses. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 1, 1-9.
21. Maddi, S. R., Harvey, R. H., Khoshaba, D. M., Lu, J. L., Persico, M., & Brow, M. (2006). The personality construct of hardiness, III: Relationships with repression, innovativeness, authoritarianism, and performance. Journal of Personality, 74, 575-598.
22. Maddi, S. R., Harvey, R. H., Resurrection, R., Giatras, C. D., & Raganold, S. (2007). Hardiness as a performance enhancer in firefighters. International Journal of Fire Service Leadership and Management.
23. Maddi, S. R., & Hess, M. (1992). Hardiness and success in basketball. International Journal of Sports Psychology, 23, 360-368.
24. Maddi, S. R., Kahn, S., & Maddi, K. L. (1998). The effectiveness of hardiness training. Consulting Psychology Journal, 50, 78-86.
25. Maddi, S. R., & Khoshaba, D. M. (1994). Hardiness and mental health. Journal of Personality Assessment, 63, 265-274.
26. Maddi, S. R. (1999). The personality contruct of hardiness, I: Effect on experiencing, coping, and strain, Consulting Psychology Journal, 51, 83-94.
27. Maddi, S. R., & Khoshaba, D. M. (2001a). HardiSurvey III-R: Test development and internet instruction manual Irvine, CA: Hardiness Institute.
28. Maddi, S. R., & Khoshaba, D. M. (2001b). Personal Views Survey III-R: Internet instruction manual, Irvine, CA: Hardiness Institute.
29. Maddi, S. R., Khoshaba, D. M., Harvey, R. H., Lu, J. L., & Persico, M. (2002). The personality construct of hardiness, II: Relationships with measures of psychopathology and personality. Journal of Research in Personality, 36, 72-85.
30. Maddi, S. R., Khoshaba, D. M., Jensen, K., Carter, E., Lu, J. L., & Harvey, R. H. (2002). Hardiness training for high risk undergraduates. NACADA Journal, 22, 45-55.
31. Maddi, S. R., & Kobasa, S. C. (1984). The hardy executive: Health under stress. Homewood, IL: Dow Jones-Irwin.
32. Maddi, S. R., Wadhwa, P., & Haier, R. J. (1996). Relationship of hardiness to alcohol and drug use in adolescents. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 22, 247-257.
33. Selye, H. (1976). The stress of life (2nd Ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
34. Sinclair, R. R., & Tetrick, L. E. (2000). Implications of item wording for hardiness structure, relation with neuroticism, and stress buffering. Journal of Research in Personality, 34, 1-25.
35. Weibe, D. J., & McCallum, D. M. (1986). Health practices and hardiness as mediators in the stress-illness relationship. Health Psychology, 5, 435-438.
36. Westman, M. (1990). The relationship between stress and performance: The moderating effect of hardiness. Human Performance, 3, 141-155.