메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 3-4, 2007, Pages 137-153

Perfectionism and explicit self-esteem: The moderating role of implicit self-esteem

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 34248586435     PISSN: 15298868     EISSN: 15298876     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/15298860601118850     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (98)
  • 2
    • 0036013319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perfectionism, dysfunctional attitudes, and self-esteem: A structural equations analysis
    • Ashby, J. S. and Rice, K. G. (2002) Perfectionism, dysfunctional attitudes, and self-esteem: A structural equations analysis. Journal of Counseling and Development, 80, pp. 197-203.
    • (2002) Journal of Counseling and Development , vol.80 , pp. 197-203
    • Ashby, J.S.1    Rice, K.G.2
  • 3
    • 0034134453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem, narcissism, and aggression: Does violence result from low self-esteem or from threatened egotism?
    • Baumeister, R. F., Bushman, B. J. and Campbell, W. K. (2000) Self-esteem, narcissism, and aggression: Does violence result from low self-esteem or from threatened egotism?. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 9, pp. 141-156.
    • (2000) Current Directions in Psychological Science , vol.9 , pp. 141-156
    • Baumeister, R.F.1    Bushman, B.J.2    Campbell, W.K.3
  • 4
  • 5
    • 0027343575 scopus 로고
    • When ego threats lead to self-regulation failure: Negative consequences of high self-esteem
    • Baumeister, R. F., Heatherton, T. F. and Tice, D. M. (1993) When ego threats lead to self-regulation failure: Negative consequences of high self-esteem. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64, pp. 141-156.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.64 , pp. 141-156
    • Baumeister, R.F.1    Heatherton, T.F.2    Tice, D.M.3
  • 6
    • 0029690788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of threatened egotism to violence and aggression: The dark side of high self-esteem
    • Baumeister, R. F., Smart, L. and Boden, J. M. (1996) Relation of threatened egotism to violence and aggression: The dark side of high self-esteem. Psychological Review, 103, pp. 5-33.
    • (1996) Psychological Review , vol.103 , pp. 5-33
    • Baumeister, R.F.1    Smart, L.2    Boden, J.M.3
  • 7
    • 84985258646 scopus 로고
    • Self-presentational motivations and personality differences in self-esteem
    • Baumeister, R. F., Tice, D. M. and Hutton, D. G. (1989) Self-presentational motivations and personality differences in self-esteem. Journal of Personality, 57, pp. 547-579.
    • (1989) Journal of Personality , vol.57 , pp. 547-579
    • Baumeister, R.F.1    Tice, D.M.2    Hutton, D.G.3
  • 8
    • 0001460220 scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem and self-serving biases in reactions to positive and negative events: An integrative review
    • Plenum Press, New York
    • Blaine, B. and Crocker, J. (1993) Self-esteem and self-serving biases in reactions to positive and negative events: An integrative review. Self-esteem: The puzzle of low self-regard, pp. 55-85. Plenum Press, New York
    • (1993) Self-esteem: The Puzzle of Low Self-regard , pp. 55-85
    • Blaine, B.1    Crocker, J.2
  • 10
    • 0029447987 scopus 로고
    • The destructiveness of perfectionism: Implications for the treatment of depression
    • Blatt, S. J. (1995) The destructiveness of perfectionism: Implications for the treatment of depression. American Psychologist, 50, pp. 1003-1020.
    • (1995) American Psychologist , vol.50 , pp. 1003-1020
    • Blatt, S.J.1
  • 11
    • 0028959177 scopus 로고
    • Impact of perfectionism and need for approval on the brief treatment of depression: The National Institute of Mental Health Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program revisited
    • Blatt, S. J., Quinlan, D. M., Pilkonis, P. A. and Shea, M. T. (1995) Impact of perfectionism and need for approval on the brief treatment of depression: The National Institute of Mental Health Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program revisited. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, pp. 125-132.
    • (1995) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.63 , pp. 125-132
    • Blatt, S.J.1    Quinlan, D.M.2    Pilkonis, P.A.3    Shea, M.T.4
  • 12
    • 0027621264 scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of consistency and change in self-esteem from early adolescence to early adulthood
    • Block, J. and Robins, R. W. (1993) A longitudinal study of consistency and change in self-esteem from early adolescence to early adulthood. Child Development, 64, pp. 909-923.
    • (1993) Child Development , vol.64 , pp. 909-923
    • Block, J.1    Robins, R.W.2
  • 13
    • 7244252614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-enhancement tendencies among people with high explicit self-esteem: The moderating role of implicit self-esteem
    • Bosson, J. K., Brown, R. P., Zeigler-Hill, V. and Swann Jr., W. B. (2003) Self-enhancement tendencies among people with high explicit self-esteem: The moderating role of implicit self-esteem. Self and Identity, 2, pp. 169-187.
    • (2003) Self and Identity , vol.2 , pp. 169-187
    • Bosson, J.K.1    Brown, R.P.2    Zeigler-Hill, V.3    Swann Jr., W.B.4
  • 14
    • 0034305304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stalking the perfect measure of implicit self-esteem: The blind men and the elephant revisited?
    • Bosson, J. K., Swann Jr., W. B. and Pennebaker, J. W. (2000) Stalking the perfect measure of implicit self-esteem: The blind men and the elephant revisited?. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79, pp. 631-643.
    • (2000) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.79 , pp. 631-643
    • Bosson, J.K.1    Swann Jr., W.B.2    Pennebaker, J.W.3
  • 15
    • 0001069297 scopus 로고
    • Bulimia and perfectionism: Developing the courage to be perfect
    • Brouwers, M. and Wiggum, C. D. (1993) Bulimia and perfectionism: Developing the courage to be perfect. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 15, pp. 141-149.
    • (1993) Journal of Mental Health Counseling , vol.15 , pp. 141-149
    • Brouwers, M.1    Wiggum, C.D.2
  • 16
    • 0001840291 scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem and self-evaluation: Feeling is believing
    • Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Hillsdale, NJ
    • Brown, J. D. (1993) Self-esteem and self-evaluation: Feeling is believing. The self in social perspective, pp. 27-58. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Hillsdale, NJ
    • (1993) The Self in Social Perspective , pp. 27-58
    • Brown, J.D.1
  • 17
    • 0027929529 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of self-esteem lability and low trait self-esteem as vulnerability factors for depression
    • Butler, A. C., Hokanson, J. E. and Flynn, H. A. (1994) A comparison of self-esteem lability and low trait self-esteem as vulnerability factors for depression. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, pp. 166-177.
    • (1994) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 166-177
    • Butler, A.C.1    Hokanson, J.E.2    Flynn, H.A.3
  • 19
    • 85047683184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contingencies of self-worth
    • Crocker, J. and Wolfe, C. T. (2001) Contingencies of self-worth. Psychological Review, 108, pp. 593-623.
    • (2001) Psychological Review , vol.108 , pp. 593-623
    • Crocker, J.1    Wolfe, C.T.2
  • 20
    • 0030728593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal and neurotic perfectionism in eating disorders: An interactive model
    • Davis, C. (1997) Normal and neurotic perfectionism in eating disorders: An interactive model. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 22, pp. 421-426.
    • (1997) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.22 , pp. 421-426
    • Davis, C.1
  • 21
    • 5644243708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of self-esteem as moderator of the relationship between level of self-esteem and depression
    • de Man, A. F., Gutierrez, B. I. B. and Sterk, N. (2001) Stability of self-esteem as moderator of the relationship between level of self-esteem and depression. North American Journal of Psychology, 3, pp. 303-308.
    • (2001) North American Journal of Psychology , vol.3 , pp. 303-308
    • de Man, A.F.1    Gutierrez, B.I.B.2    Sterk, N.3
  • 22
    • 33744928665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem and depression revisited: Implicit positive self-esteem in depressed patients?
    • De Raedt, R., Schacht, R., Franck, E. and De Houwer, J. (2006) Self-esteem and depression revisited: Implicit positive self-esteem in depressed patients?. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44, pp. 1017-1028.
    • (2006) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.44 , pp. 1017-1028
    • De Raedt, R.1    Schacht, R.2    Franck, E.3    De Houwer, J.4
  • 23
    • 0002934162 scopus 로고
    • Human autonomy: The basis for true self-esteem
    • Plenum Press, New York
    • Deci, E. L. and Ryan, R. M. (1995) Human autonomy: The basis for true self-esteem. Efficacy, agency, and self-esteem, pp. 31-49. Plenum Press, New York
    • (1995) Efficacy, Agency, and Self-esteem , pp. 31-49
    • Deci, E.L.1    Ryan, R.M.2
  • 25
    • 4243116791 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of self-esteem: Refining our methods
    • Demo, D. H. (1985) The measurement of self-esteem: Refining our methods. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48, pp. 1490-1502.
    • (1985) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.48 , pp. 1490-1502
    • Demo, D.H.1
  • 26
    • 0021419897 scopus 로고
    • Subjective well-being
    • Diener, E. (1984) Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95, pp. 542-575.
    • (1984) Psychological Bulletin , vol.95 , pp. 542-575
    • Diener, E.1
  • 27
    • 85047688459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-critical perfectionism and daily affect: Dispositional and situational influences on stress and coping
    • Dunkley, D. M., Zuroff, D. C. and Blankstein, K. R. (2003) Self-critical perfectionism and daily affect: Dispositional and situational influences on stress and coping. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84, pp. 234-252.
    • (2003) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.84 , pp. 234-252
    • Dunkley, D.M.1    Zuroff, D.C.2    Blankstein, K.R.3
  • 28
    • 0028489329 scopus 로고
    • Integration of the cognitive and the psychodynamic unconscious
    • Epstein, S. (1994) Integration of the cognitive and the psychodynamic unconscious. American Psychologist, 49, pp. 709-724.
    • (1994) American Psychologist , vol.49 , pp. 709-724
    • Epstein, S.1
  • 29
    • 0001510561 scopus 로고
    • Is the self motivated to do more than enhance and/or verify itself?
    • Plenum, New York
    • Epstein, S. and Morling, B. (1995) Is the self motivated to do more than enhance and/or verify itself?. Efficacy, agency, and self-esteem, pp. 9-29. Plenum, New York
    • (1995) Efficacy, Agency, and Self-esteem , pp. 9-29
    • Epstein, S.1    Morling, B.2
  • 31
    • 0013107307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implicit measures in social cognition research: Their meaning and uses
    • Fazio, R. H. and Olson, M. A. (2003) Implicit measures in social cognition research: Their meaning and uses. Annual Review of Psychology, 54, pp. 297-327.
    • (2003) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 297-327
    • Fazio, R.H.1    Olson, M.A.2
  • 32
    • 0031510164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prejudice as self-image maintenance: Affirming the self through derogating others
    • Fein, S. and Spencer, S. J. (1997) Prejudice as self-image maintenance: Affirming the self through derogating others. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73, pp. 31-44.
    • (1997) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.73 , pp. 31-44
    • Fein, S.1    Spencer, S.J.2
  • 33
    • 0014856462 scopus 로고
    • Effects of self-esteem, perceived performance, and choice on causal attributions
    • Fitch, G. (1970) Effects of self-esteem, perceived performance, and choice on causal attributions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 16, pp. 311-315.
    • (1970) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 311-315
    • Fitch, G.1
  • 36
    • 0028012881 scopus 로고
    • Personality traits in subclinical and non-obsessive-compulsive volunteers and their parents
    • Frost, R. O., Steketee, G., Cohn, L. and Griess, K. (1994) Personality traits in subclinical and non-obsessive-compulsive volunteers and their parents. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 32, pp. 47-56.
    • (1994) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.32 , pp. 47-56
    • Frost, R.O.1    Steketee, G.2    Cohn, L.3    Griess, K.4
  • 37
    • 0035003774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mood-induced changes on the Implicit Association Test in recovered depressed patients
    • Gemar, M. C., Segal, Z. V., Sagrati, S. and Kennedy, S. J. (2001) Mood-induced changes on the Implicit Association Test in recovered depressed patients. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 110, pp. 282-289.
    • (2001) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.110 , pp. 282-289
    • Gemar, M.C.1    Segal, Z.V.2    Sagrati, S.3    Kennedy, S.J.4
  • 38
    • 0029202423 scopus 로고
    • Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes
    • Greenwald, A. G. and Banaji, M. R. (1995) Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes. Psychological Review, 102, pp. 4-27.
    • (1995) Psychological Review , vol.102 , pp. 4-27
    • Greenwald, A.G.1    Banaji, M.R.2
  • 39
    • 0034575870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the implicit association test to measure self-esteem and self-concept
    • Greenwald, A. G. and Farnham, S. D. (2000) Using the implicit association test to measure self-esteem and self-concept. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79, pp. 1022-1038.
    • (2000) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.79 , pp. 1022-1038
    • Greenwald, A.G.1    Farnham, S.D.2
  • 40
    • 1842525760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-criticism, dependency, self-esteem, and grade point average satisfaction among clusters of perfectionists and nonperfectionists
    • Grzegorek, J. L., Slaney, R. B., Franze, S. and Rice, K. G. (2004) Self-criticism, dependency, self-esteem, and grade point average satisfaction among clusters of perfectionists and nonperfectionists. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 51, pp. 192-200.
    • (2004) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 192-200
    • Grzegorek, J.L.1    Slaney, R.B.2    Franze, S.3    Rice, K.G.4
  • 41
    • 0000139745 scopus 로고
    • Psychodynamics of normal and neurotic perfectionism
    • Hamachek, D. E. (1978) Psychodynamics of normal and neurotic perfectionism. Psychology, 15, pp. 27-33.
    • (1978) Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 27-33
    • Hamachek, D.E.1
  • 43
    • 0033448793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two roads to positive regard: Implicit and explicit self-evaluation and culture
    • Hetts, J. J., Sakuma, M. and Pelham, B. W. (1999) Two roads to positive regard: Implicit and explicit self-evaluation and culture. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 35, pp. 512-559.
    • (1999) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 512-559
    • Hetts, J.J.1    Sakuma, M.2    Pelham, B.W.3
  • 44
    • 0026132659 scopus 로고
    • Perfectionism in the self and social contexts: Conceptualization, assessment, and association with psychopathology
    • Hewitt, P. L. and Flett, G. L. (1991) Perfectionism in the self and social contexts: Conceptualization, assessment, and association with psychopathology. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60, pp. 456-470.
    • (1991) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 456-470
    • Hewitt, P.L.1    Flett, G.L.2
  • 49
    • 0012987404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "I love me... I love me not": Implicit self-esteem, explicit self-esteem, and defensiveness
    • Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Mahwah, NJ
    • Jordan, C. H., Spencer, S. J. and Zanna, M. P. (2003) "I love me... I love me not": Implicit self-esteem, explicit self-esteem, and defensiveness. Motivated social perception: The Ontario symposium, 9, pp. 117-145. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Mahwah, NJ
    • (2003) Motivated Social Perception: The Ontario Symposium , vol.9 , pp. 117-145
    • Jordan, C.H.1    Spencer, S.J.2    Zanna, M.P.3
  • 50
    • 18144362487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Types of high self-esteem and prejudice: How implicit self-esteem relates to ethnic discrimination among high explicit self-esteem individuals
    • Jordan, C. H., Spencer, S. J. and Zanna, M. P. (2005) Types of high self-esteem and prejudice: How implicit self-esteem relates to ethnic discrimination among high explicit self-esteem individuals. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 31, pp. 693-702.
    • (2005) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.31 , pp. 693-702
    • Jordan, C.H.1    Spencer, S.J.2    Zanna, M.P.3
  • 53
    • 3342880970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-concealment as a mediator in the relationship between perfectionism and psychological distress
    • Kawamura, K. Y. and Frost, R. O. (2004) Self-concealment as a mediator in the relationship between perfectionism and psychological distress. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 28, pp. 183-191.
    • (2004) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.28 , pp. 183-191
    • Kawamura, K.Y.1    Frost, R.O.2
  • 54
    • 0014715038 scopus 로고
    • Factors in the psychoanalytic treatment of narcissistic personalities
    • Kernberg, O. F. (1970) Factors in the psychoanalytic treatment of narcissistic personalities. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 18, pp. 51-85.
    • (1970) Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association , vol.18 , pp. 51-85
    • Kernberg, O.F.1
  • 55
    • 0042656818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a conceptualization of optimal self-esteem
    • Kernis, M. H. (2003) Toward a conceptualization of optimal self-esteem. Psychological Inquiry, 14, pp. 1-26.
    • (2003) Psychological Inquiry , vol.14 , pp. 1-26
    • Kernis, M.H.1
  • 57
    • 0038462334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing between fragile and secure forms of high self-esteem
    • University of Rochester Press, Rochester, NY
    • Kernis, M. H. and Paradise, A. W. (2002) Distinguishing between fragile and secure forms of high self-esteem. Self-determination: Theoretical issues and practical applications, pp. 339-360. University of Rochester Press, Rochester, NY
    • (2002) Self-determination: Theoretical Issues and Practical Applications , pp. 339-360
    • Kernis, M.H.1    Paradise, A.W.2
  • 59
    • 0031532985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers
    • Kitayama, S. and Karasawa, M. (1997) Implicit self-esteem in Japan: Name letters and birthday numbers. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 23, pp. 736-742.
    • (1997) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.23 , pp. 736-742
    • Kitayama, S.1    Karasawa, M.2
  • 61
    • 0004266634 scopus 로고
    • International Universities Press, Madison, WI
    • Kohut, H. K. (1971) The analysis of the self, International Universities Press, Madison, WI
    • (1971) The Analysis of The Self
    • Kohut, H.K.1
  • 63
    • 0041729081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the nature of implicit self-esteem: The case of the name letter effect
    • Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Mahwah, NJ
    • Koole, S. L. and Pelham, B. W. (2003) On the nature of implicit self-esteem: The case of the name letter effect. Motivated social perception: The Ontario symposium, 9, pp. 93-116. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Mahwah, NJ
    • (2003) Motivated Social Perception: The Ontario Symposium , vol.9 , pp. 93-116
    • Koole, S.L.1    Pelham, B.W.2
  • 69
    • 12844265312 scopus 로고
    • Self-serving biases in the attribution of causality: Fact or fiction?
    • Miller, D. T. and Ross, M. (1975) Self-serving biases in the attribution of causality: Fact or fiction?. Psychological Bulletin, 82, pp. 213-225.
    • (1975) Psychological Bulletin , vol.82 , pp. 213-225
    • Miller, D.T.1    Ross, M.2
  • 70
    • 0036479773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thinking and caring about cognitive inconsistency: When and for whom does attitudinal ambivalence feel uncomfortable?
    • Newby-Clark, I. R., McGregor, I. and Zanna, M. P. (2002) Thinking and caring about cognitive inconsistency: When and for whom does attitudinal ambivalence feel uncomfortable?. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82, pp. 157-166.
    • (2002) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.82 , pp. 157-166
    • Newby-Clark, I.R.1    McGregor, I.2    Zanna, M.P.3
  • 71
    • 84985853324 scopus 로고
    • Narcissism beyond Gestalt awareness: The name letter effect
    • Nuttin, J. M. (1985) Narcissism beyond Gestalt awareness: The name letter effect. European Journal of Social Psychology, 15, pp. 353-361.
    • (1985) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 353-361
    • Nuttin, J.M.1
  • 72
    • 84985793286 scopus 로고
    • Affective consequences of mere ownership: The name letter effect in twelve European languages
    • Nuttin, J. M. (1987) Affective consequences of mere ownership: The name letter effect in twelve European languages. European Journal of Social Psychology, 17, pp. 381-402.
    • (1987) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.17 , pp. 381-402
    • Nuttin, J.M.1
  • 73
    • 0032352674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extremes of self-esteem and narcissism and the experience and expression of anger and aggression
    • Papps, B. P. and O'Carroll, R. E. (1998) Extremes of self-esteem and narcissism and the experience and expression of anger and aggression. Aggressive Behavior, 24, pp. 421-438.
    • (1998) Aggressive Behavior , vol.24 , pp. 421-438
    • Papps, B.P.1    O'Carroll, R.E.2
  • 74
    • 0000920650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implicit and explicit personal and social identity: Toward a more complete understanding of the social self
    • Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Mahwah, NJ
    • Pelham, B. W. and Hetts, J. J. (1999) Implicit and explicit personal and social identity: Toward a more complete understanding of the social self. The psychology of the social self, pp. 115-143. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Mahwah, NJ
    • (1999) The Psychology of The Social Self , pp. 115-143
    • Pelham, B.W.1    Hetts, J.J.2
  • 76
    • 0001194688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem as a mediator between perfectionism and depression: A structural equations analysis
    • Rice, K. G., Ashby, J. S. and Slaney, R. B. (1998) Self-esteem as a mediator between perfectionism and depression: A structural equations analysis. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 45, pp. 304-314.
    • (1998) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.45 , pp. 304-314
    • Rice, K.G.1    Ashby, J.S.2    Slaney, R.B.3
  • 77
    • 0030693186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal variability in global self-esteem and specific self-evaluations as prospective predictors of emotional distress: Specificity in predictors and outcome
    • Roberts, J. E. and Gotlib, I. H. (1997) Temporal variability in global self-esteem and specific self-evaluations as prospective predictors of emotional distress: Specificity in predictors and outcome. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 106, pp. 521-529.
    • (1997) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.106 , pp. 521-529
    • Roberts, J.E.1    Gotlib, I.H.2
  • 78
    • 0001114650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labile self-esteem, stressful life events, and depressive symptoms: Prospective data testing a model of vulnerability
    • Roberts, J. E. and Kassel, J. D. (1997) Labile self-esteem, stressful life events, and depressive symptoms: Prospective data testing a model of vulnerability. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 21, pp. 569-589.
    • (1997) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.21 , pp. 569-589
    • Roberts, J.E.1    Kassel, J.D.2
  • 79
    • 0026856768 scopus 로고
    • Vulnerable self-esteem and depressive symptoms: Prospective findings comparing three alternative conceptualizations
    • Roberts, J. E. and Monroe, S. M. (1992) Vulnerable self-esteem and depressive symptoms: Prospective findings comparing three alternative conceptualizations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 62, pp. 804-812.
    • (1992) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.62 , pp. 804-812
    • Roberts, J.E.1    Monroe, S.M.2
  • 80
    • 0035587709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring global self-esteem: Construct validation of a single-item measure and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale
    • Robins, R. W., Hendin, H. M. and Trzesniewski, K. H. (2001) Measuring global self-esteem: Construct validation of a single-item measure and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27, pp. 151-161.
    • (2001) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.27 , pp. 151-161
    • Robins, R.W.1    Hendin, H.M.2    Trzesniewski, K.H.3
  • 83
    • 1642457315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unconscious cost of good fortune: Implicit and explicit self-esteem, positive life events, and health
    • Shimizu, M. and Pelham, B. W. (2004) The unconscious cost of good fortune: Implicit and explicit self-esteem, positive life events, and health. Health Psychology, 23, pp. 101-105.
    • (2004) Health Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 101-105
    • Shimizu, M.1    Pelham, B.W.2
  • 84
    • 0001454963 scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem: Clinical assessment and measurement validation
    • Silber, E. and Tippett, J. S. (1965) Self-esteem: Clinical assessment and measurement validation. Psychological Reports, 16, pp. 1017-1071.
    • (1965) Psychological Reports , vol.16 , pp. 1017-1071
    • Silber, E.1    Tippett, J.S.2
  • 85
    • 0038213295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A programmatic approach to measuring perfectionism: The Almost Perfect Scales
    • American Psychological Association, Washington, DC
    • Slaney, R. B., Rice, K. G. and Ashby, J. S. (2002) A programmatic approach to measuring perfectionism: The Almost Perfect Scales. Perfectionism: Theory, research, and treatment, pp. 63-88. American Psychological Association, Washington, DC
    • (2002) Perfectionism: Theory, Research, and Treatment , pp. 63-88
    • Slaney, R.B.1    Rice, K.G.2    Ashby, J.S.3
  • 86
    • 0034342721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-process models in social and cognitive psychology: Conceptual integration and links to underlying memory systems
    • Smith, E. R. and DeCoster, J. (2001) Dual-process models in social and cognitive psychology: Conceptual integration and links to underlying memory systems. Personality and Social Psychological Review, 4, pp. 108-131.
    • (2001) Personality and Social Psychological Review , vol.4 , pp. 108-131
    • Smith, E.R.1    DeCoster, J.2
  • 87
    • 0041127669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unconscious unease and self-handicapping: Behavioral consequences of individual differences in implicit and explicit self-esteem
    • Spalding, L. R. and Hardin, C. D. (1999) Unconscious unease and self-handicapping: Behavioral consequences of individual differences in implicit and explicit self-esteem. Psychological Science, 10, pp. 535-539.
    • (1999) Psychological Science , vol.10 , pp. 535-539
    • Spalding, L.R.1    Hardin, C.D.2
  • 89
    • 4644343769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflective and impulsive determinants of social behavior
    • Strack, F. and Deutsch, R. (2004) Reflective and impulsive determinants of social behavior. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 8, pp. 220-247.
    • (2004) Personality and Social Psychology Review , vol.8 , pp. 220-247
    • Strack, F.1    Deutsch, R.2
  • 91
    • 0000549067 scopus 로고
    • The puzzles of self-esteem: A clinical perspective
    • Plenum Press, New York
    • Tennen, H. and Affleck, G. (1993) The puzzles of self-esteem: A clinical perspective. Self-esteem: The puzzle of low self-regard, pp. 241-262. Plenum Press, New York
    • (1993) Self-esteem: The Puzzle of Low Self-regard , pp. 241-262
    • Tennen, H.1    Affleck, G.2
  • 92
    • 0001654219 scopus 로고
    • Esteem protection or enhancement? Self-handicapping motives and attributions differ by trait self-esteem
    • Tice, D. M. (1991) Esteem protection or enhancement? Self-handicapping motives and attributions differ by trait self-esteem. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60, pp. 711-725.
    • (1991) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 711-725
    • Tice, D.M.1
  • 94
    • 0030160312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal self-esteem and prejudice among ethnic majority and minority youth
    • Verkuyten, M. (1996) Personal self-esteem and prejudice among ethnic majority and minority youth. Journal of Research in Personality, 30, pp. 248-263.
    • (1996) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.30 , pp. 248-263
    • Verkuyten, M.1
  • 95
    • 84937291915 scopus 로고
    • "New racism," self-esteem, and ethnic relations among minority and majority youth in the Netherlands
    • Verkuyten, M. and Masson, K. (1995) "New racism," self-esteem, and ethnic relations among minority and majority youth in the Netherlands. Social Behavior and Personality, 23, pp. 137-154.
    • (1995) Social Behavior and Personality , vol.23 , pp. 137-154
    • Verkuyten, M.1    Masson, K.2
  • 98
    • 33646191439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrepancies between implicit and explicit self-esteem: Implications for narcissism and self-esteem instability
    • Zeigler-Hill, V. (2006) Discrepancies between implicit and explicit self-esteem: Implications for narcissism and self-esteem instability. Journal of Personality, 74, pp. 119-143.
    • (2006) Journal of Personality , vol.74 , pp. 119-143
    • Zeigler-Hill, V.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.