Juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) responses to salmon carcasses and in-stream wood manipulations during winter and spring

Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

Volumn 64, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 324-335

  Giannico, Guillermo R ^a,b   Hinch, Scott G ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA   (Canada)

^b OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BODY MASS; COMMERCIAL SPECIES; EMIGRATION; EXPERIMENTAL STUDY; GROWING SEASON; JUVENILE; MARINE ENVIRONMENT; POPULATION DENSITY; REARING; SALMONID; SURVIVAL;

BRITISH COLUMBIA; CANADA; MAMQUAM RIVER; NORTH AMERICA;

ONCORHYNCHUS KISUTCH;

EID: 34248167521     PISSN: 0706652X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/F07-011     Document Type: Article

References (50)

1. Armstrong, J.D., and Griffiths, S.W. 2001. Density-dependent refuge use among over-wintering wild Atlantic salmon juveniles. J. Fish Biol. 58: 1524-1530.
2. Bilby, R.E., Fransen, B.R., Bisson, P.A., and Walter, J.K. 1998. Response of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) to the addition of salmon carcasses to two streams in southwestern Washington, U.S.A. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 55: 1909-1918.
3. Bilby, R.E., Fransen, B.R., Walter, J.K., Cederholm, C.J., and Scarlett, W.J. 2001. Preliminary evaluation of the use of nitrogen stable isotope ratios to establish escapement levels for Pacific salmon. Fisheries (Bethesda), 26: 6-14.
4. Bustard, D.R., and Narver, D.W. 1975. Aspects of the winter ecology of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri). J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 32: 667-680.
5. Cederholm, C.J., Houston, D.B., Cole, D.L., and Scarlett, W.J. 1989. Fate of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) carcasses in spawning streams. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 46: 1347-1355.
6. Cederholm, C.J., Bilby, R.E., Bisson, P.A., Bumstead, T.W., Fransen, B.R., Scarlett, W.J., and Ward, J.W. 1997. Response of juvenile coho salmon and steelhead to placement of large woody debris in a coastal Washington stream. N. Am. J. Fish. Manag. 17: 947-963.
7. Cederholm, C.J., Kunze, M.D., Murota, T., and Sibatani, A. 1999. Pacific salmon carcasses: essential contributions of nutrients and energy for aquatic and terrestrial systems. Fisheries (Bethesda), 24: 6-15.
8. Chaloner, D.T., and Wipfli, M.S. 2002. Influence of decomposing Pacific salmon carcasses on macroinvertebrate growth and standing stock in southeastern Alaska streams. J. North Am. Benthol. Soc. 21: 430-442.
9. Cunjak, R.A. 1988. Behaviour and microhabitat of young Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) during winter. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 45: 2156-2160.
10. Dolloff, C.A. 1993. Predation by river otters (Lutra canadensis) on juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and Dolly Varden (Salvelinus malma) in Southeast Alaska. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 50: 312-315.
11. Giannico, G.R., and Healey, M.C. 1998. Effects of flow and food on winter movements of juvenile coho salmon. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 127: 645-651.
12. Giannico, G.R., and Healey, M.C. 1999. Ideal free distribution theory as a tool to examine juvenile coho salmon habitat choice under different conditions of food abundance and cover. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56: 1-12.
13. Giannico, G.R., and Hinch, S.G. 2003. The effect of wood and temperature on juvenile coho salmon winter movement, growth, density and survival in side-channels. River Res. Appl. 19: 219-231.
14. Gregory, J.S., and Griffith, J.S. 1996. Aggressive bahaviour of underyearling rainbow trout in simulated winter concealment habitat. J. Fish Biol. 49: 237-245.
15. Gresh, T., Lichatowich, J., and Schoonmaker, P. 2000. An estimation of historic, and current levels of salmon production in the northeast Pacific ecosystem: evidence of a nutrient deficit in freshwater systems of the Pacific Northwest. Fisheries (Bethesda), 25: 15-21.
16. Harwood, A.J., Metcalfe, N.B., Griffiths, S.W., and Armstrong, J.C. 2002. Intra- and inter-specific competition for winter concealment in juvenile salmonids. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 59: 1515-1523.
17. Heintz, R.A., Nelson, B.D., Hudson, J., Larsen, M., Holland, L., and Wipfli, M. 2004. Marine subsidies in freshwater: effects of salmon carcasses on lipid class and fatty acid composition of juvenile coho salmon. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 133: 559-567.
18. Holtby, L.B. 1988. The effects of logging on stream temperatures at Carnation Creek. In Proceedings of the Workshop: Applying 15 Years of Carnation Creek Results. Edited by T.W. Chamberlin. Pacific Biological Station, Nanaimo, B.C. pp. 118-122.
19. Holtby, L.B., Andersen, B.C., and Kadowaki, R.K. 1990. Importance of smolt size and early ocean growth to interannual variability in marine survival of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 47: 2181-2194.
20. Hunt, R.L. 1969. Overwinter survival of wild fingerling Brook trout in Lawrence Creek, Wisconsin. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 26: 1473-1483.
21. Irvine, J.R., and Ward, B.R. 1989. Patterns of timing and size of wild coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) smolts migrating from the Keogh River watershed on northern Vancouver Island. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 46: 1086-1094.
22. Krebs, C.J. 1989. Ecological methodology. Harper and Row, New York.
23. Kuehl, R.O. 2000. Design of experiments: statistical principles of research design and analysis. 2nd ed. Duxbury Press, Pacific Grove, Calif.
24. Larkin, G., and Slaney, P.A. 1997. Implications of trends in marine-derived nutrient influx to south coastal British Columbia salmonid production. Fisheries (Bethesda), 22: 16-24.
25. Mason, J.C. 1976. Response of underyearling coho salmon to supplemental feeding in a natural stream. J. Wildl. Manag. 40: 775-788.
26. Matter, W.J., Mannan, R.W., Bianchi, E.W., McMahon, T.E., Menke, J.H., and Tash, J.C. 1989. A laboratory approach for studying emigration. Ecology, 70: 1543-1546.
27. Metcalfe, N.B., Huntingford, F.A., Thorpe, J.E., and Adams, C.E. 1990. The effects of social status on life-history variation in juvenile salmon. Can. J. Zool. 68: 2630-2636.
28. Meyer, K.A., and Griffith, J.S. 1997. First-winter survival of rainbow trout and brook trout in the Henrys Fork of the Snake River, Idaho. Can. J. Zool. 75: 59-63.
29. Morgan, I.J., and Metcalfe, N.B. 2001. Deferred costs of compensatory growth after autumnal food shortage in juvenile salmon. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 268: 295-301.
30. Nickelson, T.E., Rodgers, J.D., Johnson, S.L., and Solazzi, M.F. 1992a. Seasonal changes in habitat use by juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in Oregon coastal streams. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 49: 783-789.
31. Nickelson, T.E., Solazzi, M.F., Johnson, S.L., and Rodgers, J.D. 1992b. Effectiveness of selected stream improvement techniques to create suitable summer and winter rearing habitat for juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in Oregon coastal streams. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 49: 790-794.
32. Orpwood, J.E., Griffiths, S.W., and Armstrong, J.D. 2003. Effects of body size on sympatric shelter use in over-wintering juvenile salmonids. J. Fish Biol. 63: 166-173.
33. Peterson, N.P. 1982. Population characteristics of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) overwintering in riverine ponds. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 39: 1303-1307.
34. Quinn, T.P., and Peterson, N.P. 1996. The influence of habitat complexity and fish size on over-winter survival and growth of individually marked juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in Big Beef Creek, Washington. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 53: 1555-1564.
35. Reinhardt, U.G., and Healey, M.C. 1999. Season- and size-dependent risk taking in juvenile coho salmon: experimental evaluation of asset protection. Anim. Behav. 57: 923-933.
36. Ricker, W.E. 1975. Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. No. 191.
37. Roni, P, and Quinn, T.P. 2001. Density and size of juvenile salmonids in response to placement of large woody debris in western Oregon and Washington streams. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 58: 282-292.
38. SAS Institute Inc. 1988. SAS/STAT user's guide. Release 6.03 ed. SAS Institute Inc., Cary, N.C.
39. Saunders, R.L., and Henderson, E.B. 1970. Influence of photoperiod on smolt development and growth in Atlantic salmon Salmo salar. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 27: 1295-1311.
40. Smith, R.W., and Griffith, J.S. 1994. Survival of rainbow trout during their first winter in the Henrys Fork of the Snake River, Idaho. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 123: 747-756.
41. Solazzi, M.F., Nickelson, T.E., Johnson, S.L., and Rodgers, J.D. 2000. Effects of increasing winter rearing habitat on abundance of salmonids in two coastal Oregon streams. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 57: 906-914.
42. Spalding, S., Peterson, N.P., and Quinn, T.P. 1995. Summer distribution, survival and growth of juvenile coho salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch under varying experimental conditions of brushy in-stream cover. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 124: 124-130.
43. Sutherland, W.J. 1983. Aggregation and the 'ideal free' distribution. J. Anim. Ecol. 52: 821-828.
44. Swales, S., and Levings, C.D. 1989. Role of off-channel ponds in the life cycle of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and other juvenile salmonids in the Coldwater River, British Columbia. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 46: 232-242.
45. Thorpe, J.E. 1986. Age at first maturity in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar: freshwater period influences and conflicts with smolting. Can. Spec. Publ. Fish. Aquat. Sci. No. 89. pp. 7-14.
46. Vøllestad, L.A., and Quinn, T.P. 2003. Trade-off between growth rate and aggression in juvenile coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch. Anim. Behav. 66: 561-568.
47. Warren, C.E., and Davis, G.E. 1971. Laboratory stream research: objectives, possibilities, and constraints. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 2: 111-144.
48. Wipfli, M.S., Hudson, J., and Caouette, J. 1998. Influence of salmon carcasses on stream productivity: response of biofilm and benthic macroinvertebrates in southeastern Alaska, U.S.A. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 55: 1503-1511.
49. Wipfli, M.S, Hudson, J.P., Caouette, J.P., and Chaloner, D.T. 2003. Marine subsidies in freshwater ecosystems: salmon carcasses increase the growth rates of stream-resident salmonids. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 132: 371-381.
50. Wipfli, M.S., Hudson, J.P., and Caouette, J.P. 2004. Restoring productivity of salmon-based food webs: contrasting effects of salmon carcass and salmon carcass analog additions on stream-resident salmonids. Trans. Am. Fish Soc. 133: 1440-1454.