Monitoring metals in terrestrial environments within a bioavailability framework and a focus on soil extraction

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety

Volumn 67, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 163-179

  Peijnenburg, Willie J G M ^a   Zablotskaja, Marina ^a   Vijver, Martina G ^b  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC HEALTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT   (Netherlands)

^b LEIDEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Accumulation; Bioaccessibility; Bioavailability; Extraction; Metals; Monitoring; Risk assessment; Soil; Speciation; Uptake

Indexed keywords

ION EXCHANGE RESIN; METAL;

BIOACCUMULATION; BIOAVAILABILITY; BIOLOGICAL UPTAKE; METAL; MONITORING; RISK ASSESSMENT; SOIL POLLUTION; SPECIATION (CHEMISTRY); TERRESTRIAL ENVIRONMENT;

ANALYTIC METHOD; ARTICLE; BIOAVAILABILITY; EMPIRICISM; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; LIQUID; MEMBRANE; METAL EXTRACTION; PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY; PREDICTION; SOIL ANALYSIS; SOIL POLLUTION; SOLID STATE; STANDARDIZATION; UNCERTAINTY;

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; METALS; MODELS, BIOLOGICAL; SOIL; SOIL POLLUTANTS;

ANIMALIA;

EID: 34247644801     PISSN: 01476513     EISSN: 10902414     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2007.02.008     Document Type: Article

References (102)

1. Abollino O., Aceto M., Malandrino M., Mentasti E., Sarzanini C., and Petrella F. Heavy metals in agricultural soils from Piedmont, Italy. Distribution, speciation and chemometric data treatment. Chemosphere 49 (2002) 545-557
2. Abrams M.M., and Jarrell W.M. Bioavailability index for phosphorus using ion exchange resin impregnated membranes. Soil. Sci. Soc. Am. J. 56 (1992) 1532-1537
3. Allison, J.D., Brown, D.S., Novo-Gradac, K.J., 1991. MINTEQA2/PRODEFA2, a Geochemical Assessment Model for Environmental Systems: Version 3.0 User's Manual. United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Washington, DC, EPA/600/3-91/021.
4. Badilla-Ohlbaum R., Ginocchio R., Rodrigues P.H., Céspedes A., Gonzalez S., Allen H.E., and Lagos G.E. Relationship between soil copper content and copper content of selected crop plants in Central Chile. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 20 (2001) 2749-2757
5. Benitez L.N., and Dubois J.P. Evaluation of the selectivity of sequential extraction procedures applied to the speciation of cadmium in soils. Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. 74 (1999) 289-303
6. Binkley D., and Matson P. Ion exchange resin bag method for assessing forest soil nitrogen availability. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 47 (1983) 1050-1052
7. Brun L.A., Maillet J., Hinsinger P., and Pepin M. Evaluation of copper availability to plants in copper-contaminated vineyard soils. Environ. Pollut. 111 (2001) 293-302
8. Bryan S.E., Tipping E., and Hamilton-Taylor J. Comparison of measured and modelled copper binding by natural organic matter in freshwaters. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 133 (2002) 37-49
9. Calmano W., Mangold S., and Welter E. An XAFS investigation of the artefacts caused by sequential extraction analyses of Pb-contaminated soils. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 371 (2001) 823-830
10. Campbell P.C. Interactions between trace metals and aquatic organisms: a critique of the free-ion activity model. In: Tessier A., and Turner D. (Eds). Metal Speciation and Bioavailability in Aquatic Systems (1995), Wiley, Chichester, UK 45-102
11. Carlson-Ekvall C.E.A., and Morrison G.M. Performance of an in situ passive sampling system for metals in stormwater. Environ. Technol. 18 (1997) 489-495
12. Castela-Papin N., Cai S., Vatier J., Keller F., Souleau C.H., and Farinotti R. Drug interaction with diosmectite: a study using the artificial stomach-duodenum model. Int. J. Pharm. 182 (1999) 111-119
13. Chen M., and Ma L.Q. Comparison of three aqua regia digestion methods for twenty Florida soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. 65 (2001) 491-499
14. Clark S.B., Johnson W.M., Malek M.A., Serkiz S.M., and Hinton T.G. A comparison of sequential extraction techniques to estimate geochemical controls on the mobility of fission product, actinide, and heavy metal contamination in soils. Radiochim. Acta 74 (1996) 131-179
15. Clark P. Ammonium hydroxide pre-treatment as an aid to increasing extraction efficiencies of toxic metals from spent oxide waste. Analyst 124 (1999) 1513-1515
16. Conder J.M., and Lanno R.P. Evaluation of surrogate measures of cadmium, lead, and zinc bioavailability to Eisenia fetida. Chemosphere 41 (2000) 1659-1668
17. Conder J.M., Lanno R.P., and Basta N.T. Assessment of metal availability in smelter soil using earthworms and chemical extractions. J. Environ. Qual. 30 (2001) 1231-1237
18. De Vries, W., Schütze, G., Lofts, S., Tipping, E., Meili, M., De Temmerman, L., Römkens, P., Groenenberg, J.-E., 2004. Calculation of critical loads for cadmium, lead and mercury: background document to a mapping manual on critical loads of cadmium, lead and mercury. Alterra Report 1104, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
19. Dickson K.L., Giesy J.P., Parrish R., and Wolfe L. Summary and conclusions. In: Hamelink J.L., Landrum P.F., Bergman H.L., and Benson W.H. (Eds). Bioavailability: Physical, Chemical and Biological Interactions (1994), Lewis, Boca Raton, FL, USA 221-230
20. Di Toro D.M., Allen H.E., Bergman H.L., Meyer J.S., Paquin P.R., and Santore R.C. A biotic ligand model of the acute toxicity of metals. I. Technical basis. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 20 (2001) 2383-2396
21. Dodd J., Large D.J., Fortey N.J., Milodowski A.E., and Kemp S. A petrographic investigation of two sequential extraction techniques applied to anaerobic canal bed mud. Environ. Geochem. Health 22 (2000) 281-296
22. Eichfeld S., Einax J.W., and Knapp G. Resolution of uncertainty of a four-stage sequential extraction procedure using analysis of variance. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 372 (2002) 801-807
23. Esnaola M.V., and Millan E. Effect of acid precipitation on the mobilisation and leaching of heavy metals from contaminated soils. Environ. Technol. 19 (1998) 567-578
24. Garrabrants A.C., and Kosson D.S. Use of a chelating agent to determine the metal availability for leaching from soils and wastes. Waste Manage. 20 (2000) 155-165
25. Ge Y., McDonald D., Sauvé S., and Hendershot W. Modeling of Cd and Pb speciation in soil solutions by WinHumicV and NICA-Donnan model. Environ. Modelling Software 20 (2005) 352-359
26. Gorsuch J.W., Janssen C.R., Lee C.M., and Reiley M.C. The biotic ligand model for metals-current research, future directions, regulatory implications. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C 133 (2002) 1-343
27. Gupta, S.K., Vollmer, M.K., Krebs, R., 1996. The importance of mobile, mobilisable and pseudo total heavy metal fractions in soil for three-level risk assessment and risk management. Sci. Total Environ. 11-20.
28. Hamers T., Van den Berg J.H.J., Van Gestel C.A.M., Van Schooten F.J., and Murk A.J. Risk assessment of metals and organic pollutants for herbivorous and carnivorous small mammal food chains in a polluted floodplain (Biesbosch, The Netherlands). Environ. Pollut. 144 (2006) 581-595
29. Harper M.P., Davison W., Zhang H., and Tych H.E. Kinetics of metal exchange between solids and solutions in sediments and soils interpreted from DGT measured fluxes. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 62 (1998) 2757-2770
30. Häni H. Soil analysis as a tool to predict effects on the environment. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 27 (1996) 289-306
31. Ho M.D., and Evans G.J. Sequential extraction of metal contaminated soils with radiochemical assessment of readsorption effects. Environ. Sci. Technol. 34 (2000) 1030-1035
32. Hopkin S.P. Ecophysiology of Metals in Terrestrial Invertebrates (1989), Elsevier, New York
33. Hörter D., and Dressmann J.B. Influence of physicochemical properties on dissolution of drugs in the gastrointestinal tract. Adv. Drug Del. Rev. 25 (1997) 3-14
34. Houba V.J.G., Temminghoff E.J.M., Gaikhorst G.A., and Van Vark W. Soil analysis procedures using 0.01 M calcium chloride as extraction reagent. Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 31 (2000) 1299-1396
35. Houba V.J.G., Lexmond Th.M., Novozamsky J.J., and Van Der Lee J. State of the art and future developments in soil analysis for bioavailability assessment. Sci. Total Environ. 178 (1996) 21-28
36. Howard J.L., and Vandenbrink W.J. Sequential extraction analysis of heavy metals in sediments of variable composition using nitrilotriacetic acid to counteract resorption. Environ. Pollut. 106 (1999) 285-292
37. Ianni C., Ruggieri N., Rivaro P., and Frache R. Evaluation and comparison of two selective extraction procedures for heavy metal speciation in sediments. Anal. Sci. 17 (2001) 1273-1278
38. Ipolyi I., Brunori C., Cremisini C., Fodor P., Macaluso L., and Morabito R. Evaluation of performance of time-saving extraction devices in the BCR three-step sequential extraction procedure. J. Environ. Monit. 4 (2002) 541-548
39. Kinniburgh D.G., van Riemsdijk W.H., Koopal L.K., Borkovec M., Benedetti M.F., and Avena M.J. Ion binding to natural organic matter: competition, heterogeneity, stoichiometry and thermodynamic consistency. Colloids Surf. A 151 (1999) 147-166
40. Koster M., Reijnders L., Van Oost N.R., and Peijnenburg W.J.G.M. Comparison of the method of diffusive gels in thin films with conventional extraction techniques for evaluating zinc accumulation in plants and isopods. Environ. Pollut. 133 (2005) 103-116
41. Langdon C.J., Piearce T.G., Meharg A.A., and Semple K.T. Resistance to copper toxicity in populations of the earthworms Lumbricus rubellus and Dendrodrilus rubidus from contaminated mine wastes. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 20 (2001) 2336-2341
42. Leece D.R., Low G.K.C., Warne M.S., Manning T.M., Chapman J.C., and Koop K. Opportunities for expanded use of soil, plant and water analysis in environmental management. Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 31 (2000) 2185-2200
43. Li Z., McLaren R.G., and Metherell A.K. Cobalt and manganese relationships in New Zealand soils. N Z J. Agric. Res. 44 (2001) 191-200
44. Liang J., and Schoenau J.J. Development of resin membranes as a sensitive indicator of heavy metal toxicity in the soil environment. Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. 59 (1995) 265-275
45. Liang J., and Schoenau J.J. Speciation of metal contaminated soils as revealed by an ion exchange resin membrane procedure. Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 27 18-20 (1996) 3013-3026
46. Lin S.H., Lai S.L., and Leu H.G. An improved method for determination of heavy metal bioavailability in contaminated soil. Environ. Technol. 22 (2001) 731-739
47. Luoma S.N., and Rainbow P.S. Why is metal bioaccumulation so variable? Biodynamics as a unifying concept. Environ. Sci. Technol. 39 (2005) 4673-4684
48. Marinussen M.P.J.C., Van der Zee S.E.A.T.M., and De Haan F.A.M. Cu accumulation in Lumbricus rubellus under laboratory conditions compared with accumulation under field conditions. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety 36 (1997) 17-26
49. Marinussen M.P.J.C., Van der Zee S.E.A.T.M., and De Haan F.A.M. Heavy metal (copper, lead, zinc) accumulation and excretion by the earthworm, Dendrobaena veneta. J. Environ. Qual. 26 (1997) 278-284
50. McLaughlin M.J., Tiller K.G., Beech T.A., and Smart M.K. Soil salinity causes elevated cadmium concentrations in field grown potato tubers. J. Environ. Qual. 23 (1994) 1013-1018
51. Meyer J.S. The utility of the terms "bioavailability" and "bioavailable fraction" for metals. Mar. Environ. Res. 53 (2002) 417-423
52. Morel F.M.M. Principles of Aquatic Chemistry. first ed (1983), Wiley, New York, USA
53. Moral R., Gilkes R.J., and Moreno C.J. A comparison of extractants for heavy metals in contaminated soils from Spain. Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 33 (2002) 2781-2791
54. Nirel P.M.V., and Morel F.M.M. Pitfalls of sequential extractions. Water Res. 24 (1990) 1055-1056
55. Novozamsky I., Lexmond Th.M., and Houba V.J.G. A single extraction procedure of soil for evaluation of uptake of some heavy metals by plants. Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. 51 (1992) 47-58
56. Oomen, A.G., 2000. Determinants of oral bioavailability of soil-born contaminants. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Utrecht.
57. Pampura T., Groenenberg J.E., and Rietra R.P.J.J. Comparison of methods for copper free ion activity determination in soil solutions of contaminated and background soils. For. Snow Landsc. Res. 80 (2006) 305-322
58. Paquin P.R., Gorsuch J.W., Apte S., Batley G.E., Bowles K.C., Campbell P.G.C., Delos C.G., Di Toro D.M., Dwyer R.L., Galvez F., Gensemer R.W., Goss G.G., Hogstrand C., Janssen C.R., McGeer J.C., Naddy R.B., Playle R.C., Santore R.C., Schneider U., Stubblefield W.A., Wood C.M., and Wu K.B. The biotic ligand model: a historical overview. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C 133 (2002) 3-35
59. Peijnenburg W., Posthuma L., Eijsackers H., and Allen H. A conceptual framework for implementation of bioavailability of metals for environmental management purposes. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety 37 (1997) 163-172
60. Peijnenburg W., and Jager T. Monitoring approaches to assess bioaccessibility and bioavailability of metals: matrix issues. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety 56 (2003) 63-77
61. Qian P., and Schoenau J.J. Recent developments in use of ion exchange membranes in agricultural and environmental research. Recent Res. Dev. Soil Sci. 1 (1997) 43-54
62. Quevauviller P. The EC standards, measurements and testing programme in support of the quality control of waste analysis. Talanta 46 (1998) 457-463
63. Quevauviller P. Operationally defined extraction procedures for soil and sediment analysis I. Standardization. Trac Trends Anal. Chem. 17 (1998) 289-298
64. Quevauviller P. Operationally defined extraction procedures for soil and sediment analysis. II. Certified reference materials. Trac Trends Anal. Chem. 17 (1998) 632-642
65. Quevauviller P. Operationally-defined extraction procedures for soil and sediment analysis. Part 3: new CRMs for trace-element extractable contents. Trac. Trends Anal. Chem. 21 (2002) 774-785
66. Rauret G., Lopez-Sánchez J.F., Sahuquillo A., Rubio R., Davidson C., Ure A., and Quevauviller P. Improvement of the BCR three step sequential extraction procedure prior to the certification of new sediment and soil reference materials. J. Environ. Monit. 1 (1999) 57-61
67. Rauret G., Lopez-Sánchez J.F., Sahuquillo A., Barahona E., Lachica M., Ure A.M., Davidson C.M., Gomez A., Luck D., Bacon J., Yli H.M., Muntau H., and Quevauviller P. Application of a modified BCR sequential extraction (three-step) procedure for the determination of extractable trace metal contents in a sewage sludge amended soil reference material (CRM 483), complemented by a three-year stability study of acetic acid and EDTA extractable metal content. J. Environ. Monit. 2 (2000) 228-233
68. Salaun P., and Buffle J. Integrated microanalytical system coupling permeable liquid membrane and voltammetric detection for trace metal speciation. Theory and applications. Anal. Chem. 76 (2004) 31-39
69. Sauvé S., McBride M., and Hendershot W.H. Ion-selective electrode measurements of copper(II) activity in contaminated soils. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 29 (1995) 373-379
70. Sauvé S., Norwell W.A., McBride M., and Hendershot W. Speciation and complexation of cadmium in extracted soil solutions. Environ. Sci. Technol. 34 (2000) 291-296
71. Scheinost A.C., Kretzschmar R., and Pfister S. Combining selective sequential extractions, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, and principal component analysis for quantitative zinc speciation in soil. Environ. Sci. Technol. 36 (2002) 5021-5028
72. Serajuddin A.T.M., Sheen P.-C., Mufson D., Bernstein D.F., and Augustine M.A. J. Pharm. Sci. 77 (1988) 325-329
73. Shiowatana J., Tantidanai N., Nookabkaew S., and Nacapricha D. A novel continuous-flow sequential extraction procedure for metal speciation in solids. J. Environ. Qual. 30 (2001) 1195-1205
74. Sigg L., Black F., Buffle J., Cao J., Cleven R., Davison W., Galceran J., Gunkel P., Kalis E., Kistler D., Martin M., Noël S., Nur Y., Odzak N., Puy J., Van Riemsdijk W., Terminghoff E., Tercier-Waeber M.-L., Toepperwien S., Town R.M., Unsworth E., Warnken K.W., Weng L., Xue H., and Zhang H. Comparison of analytical techniques for dynamic trace metal speciation in natural freshwaters. Environ. Sci. Technol. 40 (2006) 1934-1941
75. Singh B.R., and Narwal R.P. Plant availability of heavy metals in a sludge-treated soil. II. Metal extractability compared with plant metal uptake. J. Environ. Qual. 13 3 (1984) 344-349
76. Smolders E., and McLaughlin M.J. Chloride increases cadmium uptake in Swiss chard in a resin-buffered nutrient solution. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 60 (1996) 1443-1447
77. Sutherland R.A. Comparison between non-residual Al, Co, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn released by a three-step sequential extraction procedure and a dilute hydrochloric acid leach for soil and road deposited sediment. Appl. Geochem. 17 (2002) 353-365
78. Taylor R.W., Ibeabuchi I.O., Sistani K.R., and Shuford J.W. Heavy metal concentration in forage grasses and extractability from some acid mine spoils. Water Air & Soil Pollut. 68 (1992) 363-372
79. Temminghoff E.J.M., Plette A.C.C., Van Eck R., and Van Riemsdijk W.H. Determination of the chemical speciation of trace metals in aqueous systems by the Wageningen Donnan membrane technique. Anal. Chim. Acta 417 (2000) 149-157
80. Tessier A., and Campbell P.G.C. Comments on "Pitfalls of Sequential Extractions". Water Res. 25 (1991) 115-117
81. Tessier A., Campbell P.G.C., and Bisson M. Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metals. Anal. Chem. 51 (1979) 844-851
82. Tipping E. Humic ion-binding model VI: an improved description of the interactions of protons and metal ions with humic substances. Aquat. Geochem. 4 (1998) 3-48
83. Tippingm E., Rey-Castro C., Bryan S., and Hamilton-Taylor J. Al(III) and Fe(III) binding by humic substances in freshwaters, and implications for trace metal speciation. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 66 (2002) 3211-3224
84. Town R.M., and Van Leeuwen H.P. Depletive stripping chronopotentiometry: a major step forward in electrochemical stripping techniques for metal ion speciation analysis. Electroanalysis 16 (2004) 458-471
85. Ure A.M., Quevauviller Ph., Muntau H., and Griepink B. Speciation of heavy metals in soils and sediments. An account of the improvement and harmonization of extraction techniques undertaken under the auspices of the BCR of the Commission of European Communities. Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. 51 (1993) 135-151
86. Vaidyanathan L.V., and Nye P.H. The measurement and mechanism of ion diffusion in soils. II. An exchange resin paper method for measurement of the diffusive flux and diffusion coefficient of nutrient ions in soils. J. Soil Sci. 17 (1966) 175-183
87. Vaisanen A., Suontamo R., Silvonen J., and Rintala J. Ultrasound-assisted extraction in the determination of arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, and silver in contaminated soil samples by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 373 (2002) 93-97
88. Van Straalen N.M., Donker M.H., Vijver M.G., and Van Gestel C.A.M. Bioavailability of contaminants estimated from uptake rates into soil invertebrates. Environ. Pollut. 136 (2005) 409-417
89. Vijver M.G., Van Gestel C.A.M., Lanno R.P., Van Straalen N.M., and Peijnenburg W.J.G.M. Internal metal sequestration and its ecotoxicological relevance-a review. Environ. Sci. Technol. 38 (2004) 4705-4712
90. Vijver M.G., Vink J.P.M., Jager T., Wolterbeek H.T., Van Straalen N.M., and Van Gestel C.A.M. Biphasic elimination and uptake kinetics of Zn and Cd in the earthworm Lumbricus rubellus exposed to contaminated floodplain soil. Soil Biol. Biochem. 37 (2005) 1843-1851
91. Vijver M.G., Wolterbeek H.T., Vink J.P., and Van Gestel C.A. Surface adsorption of metals onto the earthworm Lumbricus rubellus and the isopod Porcellio scaber is negligible compared to absorption in the body. Sci. Total Environ. 340 (2005) 271-280
92. Van Wensem J., Vegter J.J., and Van Straalen N.M. Soil quality criteria derived from critical body concentrations of metals in soil invertebrates. Appl. Soil. Ecol. 1 (1994) 185-191
93. Wallace W.G., Lopez G.R., and Levinton J.S. Cadmium resistance in an oligochaete and its effect on cadmium trophic transfer to an omnivorous shrimp. Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser. 172 (1998) 225-237
94. Wallace W.G., Lee B.-G., and Luona S.N. Subcellular compartmentalization of Cd and Znin two bivalves. I. Significance of metal-sensitive fractions (MSF) and biologically detoxified metal (BDM). Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser. 249 (2003) 183-197
95. Wang Z.W., Shan X.Q., and Zhang S.Z. Comparison between fractionation and bioavailability of trace elements in rhizosphere and bulk soils. Chemosphere 46 (2002) 1163-1171
96. Weng L.P., Temminghoff E.J.M., and Van Riemsdijk W.H. Contribution of individual sorbents to the control of heavy metal activity in sandy soil. Environ. Sci. Technol. 35 (2001) 4436-4443
97. Weng L.P., Van Riemsdijk W.H., and Temminghoff E.J.M. Kinetic aspects of DMT for measuring free metal ion concentrations. Anal. Chem. 77 (2005) 2852-2861
98. Winistörfer D. Speciation of heavy metals in extracted soil solutions by a cation exchange batch equilibrium method. Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 26 7-8 (1995) 1073-1093
99. Xue H., and Sigg L. A review of competitive ligand-exchange/voltammetric methods for speciation of trace metals in freshwater. In: Rozan T.F., and Taillefert M. (Eds). Environmental Electrochemistry: Analysis of Trace Element Biogeochemistry vol. 811 (2002), American Chemical Society, Washington 336-370
100. Zhang H., Davison W., Knight B., and McGrath S. In situ measurements of solution concentrations and fluxes of trace metals in soils using DGT. Environ. Sci. Technol. 32 (1998) 704-710
101. Zhang H., Zhao F.-J., Sun B., Davidson W., and McGrath S. A new method to measure effective soil solution concentration predicts copper availability to plants. Environ. Sci. Technol. 35 (2001) 2602-2607
102. Zhang S.Z., Lu A.X., Shan X., Wang Z.W., and Wang S.X. Microwave extraction of heavy metals from wet rhizosphere soils and its application to evaluation of bioavailability. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 374 (2002) 942-947