-
1
-
-
34247635524
-
-
Global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Updated 2005 (Based on an April 1998 NHLBI/WHO Workshop).At: http://www.goldcopd.com/Guidelineitem.asp?l1=2&l2=1&intId=989 (accessed 20 September 2006)
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
0032911881
-
-
American Thoracic Society, European Respiratory Society. Skeletal muscle dysfunction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a statement of the American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999: 159: S1-S40.
-
-
-
-
4
-
-
0030042996
-
Oxidative capacity of the skeletal muscles and lactic acid kinetics during exercise in normal subject and in patients with COPD
-
Maltais F.A., Simard A.A., Simard C., Jobin J., Desgagnes P., and Leblanc P. Oxidative capacity of the skeletal muscles and lactic acid kinetics during exercise in normal subject and in patients with COPD. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 153 (1996) 288-293
-
(1996)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.153
, pp. 288-293
-
-
Maltais, F.A.1
Simard, A.A.2
Simard, C.3
Jobin, J.4
Desgagnes, P.5
Leblanc, P.6
-
5
-
-
0031685110
-
Histochemical and morphological characteristics of the vastus lateralis muscle in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Whittom F., Jobin J., Simard P.M., et al. Histochemical and morphological characteristics of the vastus lateralis muscle in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Med Sci Sports Exerc 30 (1998) 1467-1474
-
(1998)
Med Sci Sports Exerc
, vol.30
, pp. 1467-1474
-
-
Whittom, F.1
Jobin, J.2
Simard, P.M.3
-
6
-
-
0036221213
-
Home based neuromuscular electrical stimulation as a new rehabilitative strategy for severely disabled patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
-
Neder J.A., Sword D., Ward S.A., Mackay E., Cochrane L.M., and Clark C.J. Home based neuromuscular electrical stimulation as a new rehabilitative strategy for severely disabled patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Thorax 57 (2002) 333-337
-
(2002)
Thorax
, vol.57
, pp. 333-337
-
-
Neder, J.A.1
Sword, D.2
Ward, S.A.3
Mackay, E.4
Cochrane, L.M.5
Clark, C.J.6
-
7
-
-
0036897846
-
Randomised controlled trial of transcutaneous electrical muscle stimulation of the lower extremities in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Bourjeily-Habr G., Rochester C.L., Palermo F., Snyder P., and Mohsenin V. Randomised controlled trial of transcutaneous electrical muscle stimulation of the lower extremities in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Thorax 57 (2002) 1045-1049
-
(2002)
Thorax
, vol.57
, pp. 1045-1049
-
-
Bourjeily-Habr, G.1
Rochester, C.L.2
Palermo, F.3
Snyder, P.4
Mohsenin, V.5
-
8
-
-
0038498288
-
Peripheral muscle strength training in bed-bound patients with COPD receiving mechanical ventilation: effect of electrical stimulation
-
Zanotti E., Felicetti G., Maini M., and Fracchia C. Peripheral muscle strength training in bed-bound patients with COPD receiving mechanical ventilation: effect of electrical stimulation. Chest 124 (2003) 292-296
-
(2003)
Chest
, vol.124
, pp. 292-296
-
-
Zanotti, E.1
Felicetti, G.2
Maini, M.3
Fracchia, C.4
-
9
-
-
33745121586
-
Improvement in quadriceps strength and dyspnea in daily tasks after 1 month of electrical stimulation in severely deconditioned and malnourished COPD
-
Vivodtzev I., Pepin J.L., Vottero G., Mayer V., Porsin B., Levy P., et al. Improvement in quadriceps strength and dyspnea in daily tasks after 1 month of electrical stimulation in severely deconditioned and malnourished COPD. Chest 129 (2006) 1540-1588
-
(2006)
Chest
, vol.129
, pp. 1540-1588
-
-
Vivodtzev, I.1
Pepin, J.L.2
Vottero, G.3
Mayer, V.4
Porsin, B.5
Levy, P.6
-
10
-
-
0034789997
-
Structural and functional changes in the skeletal muscles of COPD patients: the "compartments" theory
-
Gea J., Orozco-Levi M., Barreiro E., Ferrer A., and Broquetas J. Structural and functional changes in the skeletal muscles of COPD patients: the "compartments" theory. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis 56 (2001) 214-224
-
(2001)
Monaldi Arch Chest Dis
, vol.56
, pp. 214-224
-
-
Gea, J.1
Orozco-Levi, M.2
Barreiro, E.3
Ferrer, A.4
Broquetas, J.5
-
11
-
-
0037822302
-
Muscle strength and exercise kinetics in COPD patients with a normal fat-free mass index are comparable to control subjects
-
Heijdra Y.F., Pinto-Plata V., Frants R., Rassulo J., Kenney L., and Celli B.R. Muscle strength and exercise kinetics in COPD patients with a normal fat-free mass index are comparable to control subjects. Chest 124 (2003) 75-82
-
(2003)
Chest
, vol.124
, pp. 75-82
-
-
Heijdra, Y.F.1
Pinto-Plata, V.2
Frants, R.3
Rassulo, J.4
Kenney, L.5
Celli, B.R.6
-
12
-
-
0000212418
-
Fletcher CM (Chairman). Standardised questionnaire on respiratory symptoms: a statement prepared and approved by the MRC Committee on the Aetiology of Chronic Bronchitis (MRC breathlessness score)
-
Fletcher CM (Chairman). Standardised questionnaire on respiratory symptoms: a statement prepared and approved by the MRC Committee on the Aetiology of Chronic Bronchitis (MRC breathlessness score). Br Med J 2 (1960) 1665
-
(1960)
Br Med J
, vol.2
, pp. 1665
-
-
-
13
-
-
0025349099
-
Effect of longitudinal versus transverse electrode placement on torque production by the quadriceps femoris muscle during neuromuscular electrical stimulation
-
Brooks M.E., Smith E.M., and Currier D.P. Effect of longitudinal versus transverse electrode placement on torque production by the quadriceps femoris muscle during neuromuscular electrical stimulation. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 11 (1990) 530-534
-
(1990)
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther
, vol.11
, pp. 530-534
-
-
Brooks, M.E.1
Smith, E.M.2
Currier, D.P.3
-
14
-
-
0026694823
-
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation and voluntary exercise
-
Hainaut K., and Duchateau J. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation and voluntary exercise. Sports Med 14 (1992) 100-115
-
(1992)
Sports Med
, vol.14
, pp. 100-115
-
-
Hainaut, K.1
Duchateau, J.2
-
15
-
-
0036205729
-
Bedside methods versus dual energy X-ray absorptiometry for body composition measurement in COPD
-
Steiner M.C., Barton R.L., Singh S.J., and Morgan M.D. Bedside methods versus dual energy X-ray absorptiometry for body composition measurement in COPD. Eur Respir J 19 (2002) 626-631
-
(2002)
Eur Respir J
, vol.19
, pp. 626-631
-
-
Steiner, M.C.1
Barton, R.L.2
Singh, S.J.3
Morgan, M.D.4
-
17
-
-
0033147055
-
Reference values for lung function tests. III. Carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (transfer factor)
-
Neder J.A., Andreoni S., Peres C., and Nery L.E. Reference values for lung function tests. III. Carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (transfer factor). Braz J Med Biol Res 32 (1999) 729-737
-
(1999)
Braz J Med Biol Res
, vol.32
, pp. 729-737
-
-
Neder, J.A.1
Andreoni, S.2
Peres, C.3
Nery, L.E.4
-
18
-
-
0032963725
-
Reference values for concentric knee isokinetic strength and power in nonathletic men and women from 20 to 80 years old
-
Neder J.A., Nery L.E., Shinzato G.T., Andrade M.S., Peres C., and Silva A.C. Reference values for concentric knee isokinetic strength and power in nonathletic men and women from 20 to 80 years old. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 29 (1999) 116-126
-
(1999)
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther
, vol.29
, pp. 116-126
-
-
Neder, J.A.1
Nery, L.E.2
Shinzato, G.T.3
Andrade, M.S.4
Peres, C.5
Silva, A.C.6
-
19
-
-
12244259101
-
In vitro and in vivo contractile properties of the vastus lateralis muscle in males with COPD
-
Debigare R., Cote C.H., Hould F.S., LeBlanc P., and Maltais F. In vitro and in vivo contractile properties of the vastus lateralis muscle in males with COPD. Eur Respir J 21 (2003) 273-278
-
(2003)
Eur Respir J
, vol.21
, pp. 273-278
-
-
Debigare, R.1
Cote, C.H.2
Hould, F.S.3
LeBlanc, P.4
Maltais, F.5
-
20
-
-
0036644465
-
ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test
-
American Thoracic Society Committee on Proficiency Standards for Clinical Pulmonary Function Laboratories
-
American Thoracic Society Committee on Proficiency Standards for Clinical Pulmonary Function Laboratories. ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 166 (2002) 111-117
-
(2002)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.166
, pp. 111-117
-
-
-
21
-
-
0031761535
-
Reference equations for the six-minute walk in healthy adults
-
Enright P.L., and Sherrill D.L. Reference equations for the six-minute walk in healthy adults. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 158 (1998) 1384-1387
-
(1998)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.158
, pp. 1384-1387
-
-
Enright, P.L.1
Sherrill, D.L.2
-
22
-
-
0033998204
-
Skeletal muscle weakness is associated with wasting of extremity fat-free mass but not with airflow obstruction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Engelen M.P., Schols A.M., Does J.D., and Wouters E.F. Skeletal muscle weakness is associated with wasting of extremity fat-free mass but not with airflow obstruction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Clin Nutr 71 (2000) 733-738
-
(2000)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.71
, pp. 733-738
-
-
Engelen, M.P.1
Schols, A.M.2
Does, J.D.3
Wouters, E.F.4
-
23
-
-
0031463750
-
Fibre types in skeletal muscles of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients related to respiratory function and exercise tolerance
-
Satta A., Migliori G.B., Spanevello A., Neri M., Bottinelli R., Canepari M., et al. Fibre types in skeletal muscles of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients related to respiratory function and exercise tolerance. Eur Respir J 10 (1997) 2853-2860
-
(1997)
Eur Respir J
, vol.10
, pp. 2853-2860
-
-
Satta, A.1
Migliori, G.B.2
Spanevello, A.3
Neri, M.4
Bottinelli, R.5
Canepari, M.6
-
24
-
-
0024573413
-
High frequency electrical stimulation in muscle strengthening. A review and discussion
-
Selkowitz D.M. High frequency electrical stimulation in muscle strengthening. A review and discussion. Am J Sports Med 17 (1989) 103-111
-
(1989)
Am J Sports Med
, vol.17
, pp. 103-111
-
-
Selkowitz, D.M.1
-
25
-
-
0026535737
-
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation: on overview and its application in the treatment of sports injuries
-
Lake D.A. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation: on overview and its application in the treatment of sports injuries. Sports Med 13 (1992) 320-335
-
(1992)
Sports Med
, vol.13
, pp. 320-335
-
-
Lake, D.A.1
-
26
-
-
16244401418
-
Does neuromuscular electrical stimulation strengthen the quadriceps femoris? A systematic review of randomised controlled trials
-
Bax L., Staes F., and Verhagen A. Does neuromuscular electrical stimulation strengthen the quadriceps femoris? A systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Sports Med 35 (2005) 191-212
-
(2005)
Sports Med
, vol.35
, pp. 191-212
-
-
Bax, L.1
Staes, F.2
Verhagen, A.3
-
27
-
-
0036129624
-
Effects of transcutaneous short-term electrical stimulation on M. vastus lateralis characteristics of healthy young men
-
Perez M., Lucia A., Rivero J.L., Serrano A.L., Calbet J.A., Delgado M.A., et al. Effects of transcutaneous short-term electrical stimulation on M. vastus lateralis characteristics of healthy young men. Pflugers Arch 443 (2002) 866-874
-
(2002)
Pflugers Arch
, vol.443
, pp. 866-874
-
-
Perez, M.1
Lucia, A.2
Rivero, J.L.3
Serrano, A.L.4
Calbet, J.A.5
Delgado, M.A.6
-
28
-
-
0028318041
-
Skeletal muscle adaptation to chronic low-frequency motor nerve stimulation
-
Kraus W.E., Torgan C.E., and Taylor D.A. Skeletal muscle adaptation to chronic low-frequency motor nerve stimulation. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 22 (1994) 313-360
-
(1994)
Exerc Sport Sci Rev
, vol.22
, pp. 313-360
-
-
Kraus, W.E.1
Torgan, C.E.2
Taylor, D.A.3
-
29
-
-
0041525699
-
Myopathological features in skeletal muscle of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Gosker H.R., Kubat B., Schaart G., van der Vusse G.J., Wouters E.F., and Schols A.M. Myopathological features in skeletal muscle of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur Respir J 22 (2003) 280-285
-
(2003)
Eur Respir J
, vol.22
, pp. 280-285
-
-
Gosker, H.R.1
Kubat, B.2
Schaart, G.3
van der Vusse, G.J.4
Wouters, E.F.5
Schols, A.M.6
-
30
-
-
33747870150
-
Peripheral muscle composition and health status in patients with COPD
-
Epub 2006 Mar 20
-
Montes de Oca M., Torres S.H., Gonzalez Y., Romero E., Hernandez N., Mata A., et al. Peripheral muscle composition and health status in patients with COPD. Respir Med 100 (2006) 1800-1806 Epub 2006 Mar 20
-
(2006)
Respir Med
, vol.100
, pp. 1800-1806
-
-
Montes de Oca, M.1
Torres, S.H.2
Gonzalez, Y.3
Romero, E.4
Hernandez, N.5
Mata, A.6
|