메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 246-253

Minimizing Genital Tract Trauma and Related Pain Following Spontaneous Vaginal Birth

Author keywords

episiotomy; genital tract trauma; labor management; midwifery care; perineal pain; perineal trauma

Indexed keywords

CAFFEINE; CODEINE; IBUPROFEN; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; PARACETAMOL; PLACEBO; POLYGLACTIN; POLYGLYCOLIC ACID;

EID: 34247357412     PISSN: 15269523     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmwh.2006.12.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (55)

References (50)
  • 2
    • 0031882344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal health after childbirth: Results of an Australian population based survey
    • Brown S., and Lumley J. Maternal health after childbirth: Results of an Australian population based survey. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 105 (1998) 156-161
    • (1998) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.105 , pp. 156-161
    • Brown, S.1    Lumley, J.2
  • 4
    • 0036093682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and persistence of health problems after childbirth: Associations with parity and method of birth
    • Thompson J.F., Roberts C.L., Currie M., and Ellwood D.A. Prevalence and persistence of health problems after childbirth: Associations with parity and method of birth. Birth 29 (2002) 83-94
    • (2002) Birth , vol.29 , pp. 83-94
    • Thompson, J.F.1    Roberts, C.L.2    Currie, M.3    Ellwood, D.A.4
  • 5
    • 0034899025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delivery method and self-reported postpartum general health status among primiparous women
    • Lydon-Rochelle M.T., Holt V.L., and Martin D.P. Delivery method and self-reported postpartum general health status among primiparous women. Paediatr Perinatal Epidemiol 15 (2001) 232-240
    • (2001) Paediatr Perinatal Epidemiol , vol.15 , pp. 232-240
    • Lydon-Rochelle, M.T.1    Holt, V.L.2    Martin, D.P.3
  • 6
    • 33745256767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • After the afterbirth: A critical review of postpartum health relative to method of delivery
    • Borders N. After the afterbirth: A critical review of postpartum health relative to method of delivery. J Midwifery Womens Health 51 (2006) 242-248
    • (2006) J Midwifery Womens Health , vol.51 , pp. 242-248
    • Borders, N.1
  • 7
    • 0035459407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the use of episiotomy in the United States 1980-1998
    • Weeks J.D., and Kozak L.J. Trends in the use of episiotomy in the United States 1980-1998. Birth 28 (2001) 152-160
    • (2001) Birth , vol.28 , pp. 152-160
    • Weeks, J.D.1    Kozak, L.J.2
  • 9
    • 0033091078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of genital tract trauma in childbirth and related postnatal pain
    • Albers L., Garcia J., Renfrew M., McCandlish R., and Elbourne D. Distribution of genital tract trauma in childbirth and related postnatal pain. Birth 26 (1999) 11-15
    • (1999) Birth , vol.26 , pp. 11-15
    • Albers, L.1    Garcia, J.2    Renfrew, M.3    McCandlish, R.4    Elbourne, D.5
  • 10
    • 7044274753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence, severity, and determinants of perineal pain after vaginal delivery: A prospective cohort study
    • Macarthur A.J., and Macarthur C. Incidence, severity, and determinants of perineal pain after vaginal delivery: A prospective cohort study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 191 (2004) 1199-1204
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.191 , pp. 1199-1204
    • Macarthur, A.J.1    Macarthur, C.2
  • 11
    • 0034051142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Much ado about a little cut: Is episiotomy worthwhile?
    • Eason E., and Feldman P. Much ado about a little cut: Is episiotomy worthwhile?. Obstet Gynecol 95 (2000) 616-618
    • (2000) Obstet Gynecol , vol.95 , pp. 616-618
    • Eason, E.1    Feldman, P.2
  • 12
    • 0030855784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antenatal perineal massage and subsequent perineal outcomes: A randomized trial
    • Shipman M.K., Boniface D.R., Tefft M.E., and McCloghry F. Antenatal perineal massage and subsequent perineal outcomes: A randomized trial. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 104 (1997) 787-791
    • (1997) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.104 , pp. 787-791
    • Shipman, M.K.1    Boniface, D.R.2    Tefft, M.E.3    McCloghry, F.4
  • 13
    • 0032983148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of prevention of perineal trauma by perineal massage during pregnancy
    • Labrecque M., Eason E., Marcoux S., Lemieux F., Pinault J.J., Feldman P., et al. Randomized controlled trial of prevention of perineal trauma by perineal massage during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 180 (1999) 593-600
    • (1999) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.180 , pp. 593-600
    • Labrecque, M.1    Eason, E.2    Marcoux, S.3    Lemieux, F.4    Pinault, J.J.5    Feldman, P.6
  • 14
    • 34247369839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perineal massage
    • Share With Women
    • Share With Women. Perineal massage. J Midwifery Womens Health 50 (2005) 63-64
    • (2005) J Midwifery Womens Health , vol.50 , pp. 63-64
  • 15
    • 0032160145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practices that minimize trauma to the genital tract in childbirth: A systematic review
    • Renfrew M.J., Hannah W., Albers L., and Floyd E. Practices that minimize trauma to the genital tract in childbirth: A systematic review. Birth 25 (1998) 143-160
    • (1998) Birth , vol.25 , pp. 143-160
    • Renfrew, M.J.1    Hannah, W.2    Albers, L.3    Floyd, E.4
  • 16
    • 0032601773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous pushing during birth: Relationship to perineal outcomes
    • Sampselle C.M., and Hines S. Spontaneous pushing during birth: Relationship to perineal outcomes. J Nurse-Midwifery 44 (1999) 36-39
    • (1999) J Nurse-Midwifery , vol.44 , pp. 36-39
    • Sampselle, C.M.1    Hines, S.2
  • 17
    • 20444445875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of immediate versus delayed pushing during second stage labor on fetal well-being: A randomized controlled trial
    • Simpson K.R., and James D.C. Effects of immediate versus delayed pushing during second stage labor on fetal well-being: A randomized controlled trial. Nurs Res 54 (2005) 149-157
    • (2005) Nurs Res , vol.54 , pp. 149-157
    • Simpson, K.R.1    James, D.C.2
  • 18
    • 20644440420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of the effects of coached vs uncoached maternal pushing during the second stage of labor on postpartum pelvic floor structure and function
    • Schaffer J.I., Bloom S.L., Casey B.M., McIntire D.D., Nihira M.A., and Leveno K.J. A randomized trial of the effects of coached vs uncoached maternal pushing during the second stage of labor on postpartum pelvic floor structure and function. Am J Obstet Gynecol 192 (2005) 1692-1696
    • (2005) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.192 , pp. 1692-1696
    • Schaffer, J.I.1    Bloom, S.L.2    Casey, B.M.3    McIntire, D.D.4    Nihira, M.A.5    Leveno, K.J.6
  • 19
    • 33749037959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors related to genital tract trauma in normal spontaneous vaginal births
    • Albers L.L., Sedler K.D., Bedrick E.J., Teaf D., and Peralta P. Factors related to genital tract trauma in normal spontaneous vaginal births. Birth 33 (2006) 94-100
    • (2006) Birth , vol.33 , pp. 94-100
    • Albers, L.L.1    Sedler, K.D.2    Bedrick, E.J.3    Teaf, D.4    Peralta, P.5
  • 20
    • 84947806879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anim-Somuah M, Smyth R, Howell C. Epidural versus non-epidural or no analgesia in labour. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, Issue 4. Art No: CD000331. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000331. pub2.
  • 21
    • 11344274664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed versus early pushing in women with epidural analgesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Roberts C.L., Torvaldsen S., Cameron C., and Olive E. Delayed versus early pushing in women with epidural analgesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 111 (2004) 1333-1340
    • (2004) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.111 , pp. 1333-1340
    • Roberts, C.L.1    Torvaldsen, S.2    Cameron, C.3    Olive, E.4
  • 23
    • 84864520087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gupta JK, Hofmeyr GJ, Smyth R. Position in the second stage of labour for women without epidural anaesthesia. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2004, Issue 1. Art No: CD002006.pub2. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002006.pub2.
  • 24
    • 0036177052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birth position, accoucheur, and perineal outcomes: Informing women about choices for vaginal birth
    • Shorten A., Donsante J., and Shorten B. Birth position, accoucheur, and perineal outcomes: Informing women about choices for vaginal birth. Birth 29 (2002) 18-27
    • (2002) Birth , vol.29 , pp. 18-27
    • Shorten, A.1    Donsante, J.2    Shorten, B.3
  • 25
    • 32944470697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal position at midwife-attended birth and perineal trauma: Is there an association?
    • Soong B., and Barnes M. Maternal position at midwife-attended birth and perineal trauma: Is there an association?. Birth 32 (2005) 164-169
    • (2005) Birth , vol.32 , pp. 164-169
    • Soong, B.1    Barnes, M.2
  • 26
    • 0032423003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The HOOP study: A randomized controlled trial of care of the perineum during second stage of normal labour
    • McCandlish R., Bowler U., van Asten H., Berridge G., Winter C., Sames L., et al. The HOOP study: A randomized controlled trial of care of the perineum during second stage of normal labour. Br J Obstet Gynecol 105 (1998) 1262-1271
    • (1998) Br J Obstet Gynecol , vol.105 , pp. 1262-1271
    • McCandlish, R.1    Bowler, U.2    van Asten, H.3    Berridge, G.4    Winter, C.5    Sames, L.6
  • 27
    • 33644499448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of "hands off" versus "hands on" techniques for decreasing perineal lacerations during birth
    • Caroci A.S., and Riesco M.L.G. A comparison of "hands off" versus "hands on" techniques for decreasing perineal lacerations during birth. J Midwifery Womens Health 51 (2006) 106-111
    • (2006) J Midwifery Womens Health , vol.51 , pp. 106-111
    • Caroci, A.S.1    Riesco, M.L.G.2
  • 28
    • 0035954113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perineal massage in labour and prevention of perineal trauma: Randomized controlled trial
    • Stamp G., Kruzins G., and Crowther C. Perineal massage in labour and prevention of perineal trauma: Randomized controlled trial. Br Med J 322 (2001) 1277-1280
    • (2001) Br Med J , vol.322 , pp. 1277-1280
    • Stamp, G.1    Kruzins, G.2    Crowther, C.3
  • 29
    • 24644466791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Midwifery care measures in the second stage of labor and reduction of genital tract trauma at birth: A randomized trial
    • Albers L.L., Sedler K.D., Bedrick E.J., Teaf D., and Peralta P. Midwifery care measures in the second stage of labor and reduction of genital tract trauma at birth: A randomized trial. J Midwifery Womens Health 50 (2005) 365-372
    • (2005) J Midwifery Womens Health , vol.50 , pp. 365-372
    • Albers, L.L.1    Sedler, K.D.2    Bedrick, E.J.3    Teaf, D.4    Peralta, P.5
  • 30
    • 70249147201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carroli G, Belizan J. Episiotomy for vaginal birth. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 1999, Issue 3. Art No: CD000081. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000081.
  • 32
    • 1242331479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Episiotomy use among residents and faculty compared with private practitioners
    • Howden N.L.S., Weber A.M., and Meyn L.A. Episiotomy use among residents and faculty compared with private practitioners. Obstet Gynecol 103 (2004) 114-118
    • (2004) Obstet Gynecol , vol.103 , pp. 114-118
    • Howden, N.L.S.1    Weber, A.M.2    Meyn, L.A.3
  • 33
    • 34247331889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • McCandlish R, Sandland D, Horey D, Brocklehurst P. Surgical repair versus non-repair of perineal trauma following vaginal birth. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2001, Issue 4. Art No: CD003394. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003394.
  • 34
    • 0037193855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous versus interrupted perineal repair with standard or rapidly absorbed sutures after spontaneous vaginal birth: A randomized controlled trial
    • Kettle C., Hillis R.K., Jones P., Darby L., Gray R., and Johanson R. Continuous versus interrupted perineal repair with standard or rapidly absorbed sutures after spontaneous vaginal birth: A randomized controlled trial. Lancet 359 (2002) 2217-2223
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 2217-2223
    • Kettle, C.1    Hillis, R.K.2    Jones, P.3    Darby, L.4    Gray, R.5    Johanson, R.6
  • 35
    • 0009569236 scopus 로고
    • Can the suturing method make a difference in postpartum perineal pain
    • Fleming N. Can the suturing method make a difference in postpartum perineal pain. J Nurse-Midwifery 4 (1990) 65-69
    • (1990) J Nurse-Midwifery , vol.4 , pp. 65-69
    • Fleming, N.1
  • 36
    • 0031809342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ipswich childbirth study: 1. A randomized evaluation of two stage postpartum perineal repair leaving the skin unsutured
    • Gordon B., Mackrodt C., Fern E., Truesdale A., Ayers S., and Grant A. The Ipswich childbirth study: 1. A randomized evaluation of two stage postpartum perineal repair leaving the skin unsutured. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 105 (1998) 435-440
    • (1998) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.105 , pp. 435-440
    • Gordon, B.1    Mackrodt, C.2    Fern, E.3    Truesdale, A.4    Ayers, S.5    Grant, A.6
  • 37
    • 0031837568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ipswich childbirth study: 2. A randomized comparison of polyglactin 910 with chromic catgut for postpartum perineal repair
    • Mackrodt C., Gordon B., Fern E., Ayers S., Truesdale A., and Grant A. The Ipswich childbirth study: 2. A randomized comparison of polyglactin 910 with chromic catgut for postpartum perineal repair. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 105 (1998) 441-445
    • (1998) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.105 , pp. 441-445
    • Mackrodt, C.1    Gordon, B.2    Fern, E.3    Ayers, S.4    Truesdale, A.5    Grant, A.6
  • 38
    • 0035136293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ipswich childbirth study: One year follow-up of alternative methods used in perineal repair
    • Grant A., Gordon B., Mackrodt C., Fern E., Truesdale A., and Ayers S. The Ipswich childbirth study: One year follow-up of alternative methods used in perineal repair. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 108 (2001) 34-40
    • (2001) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.108 , pp. 34-40
    • Grant, A.1    Gordon, B.2    Mackrodt, C.3    Fern, E.4    Truesdale, A.5    Ayers, S.6
  • 39
    • 84921430941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kettle C, Johanson RB. Absorbable synthetic versus catgut suture material for perineal repair. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 1999, Issue 4. Art No: CD000006. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000006.
  • 40
    • 3042629004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparison of chromic versus fast-absorbing polyglactin 910 for postpartum perineal repair
    • Greenberg J.A., Lieberman E., Cohen A.P., and Ecker J.L. Randomized comparison of chromic versus fast-absorbing polyglactin 910 for postpartum perineal repair. Obstet Gynecol 103 (2004) 1308-1313
    • (2004) Obstet Gynecol , vol.103 , pp. 1308-1313
    • Greenberg, J.A.1    Lieberman, E.2    Cohen, A.P.3    Ecker, J.L.4
  • 41
    • 77950100970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hay-Smith EJC. Therapeutic ultrasound for postpartum perineal pain and dyspareunia. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 1998, Issue 3. Art No: CD000495. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000495.
  • 42
    • 21844478295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hedayati H, Parsons J, Crowther CA. Topically applied anaesthetics for treating perineal pain after childbirth. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, Issue 2. Art No: CD004223.pub2. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004223.pub2.
  • 43
    • 0034754720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ibuprofen versus acetaminophen with codeine for the relief of perineal pain after childbirth: A randomized controlled trial
    • Peter E.A., Janssen P.A., Grange C.S., and Douglas M.J. Ibuprofen versus acetaminophen with codeine for the relief of perineal pain after childbirth: A randomized controlled trial. Can Med Assoc J 165 (2001) 1203-1209
    • (2001) Can Med Assoc J , vol.165 , pp. 1203-1209
    • Peter, E.A.1    Janssen, P.A.2    Grange, C.S.3    Douglas, M.J.4
  • 44
    • 84921702595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hedayati H, Parsons J, Crowther CA. Rectal analgesia for pain from perineal trauma following childbirth. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003, Issue 3. Art No: CD003931. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003931.
  • 45
    • 0031041138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual function after childbirth: women's experiences, persistent morbidity and lack of professional recognition
    • Glazener C.M.A. Sexual function after childbirth: women's experiences, persistent morbidity and lack of professional recognition. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 104 (1997) 330-335
    • (1997) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.104 , pp. 330-335
    • Glazener, C.M.A.1
  • 46
    • 0028071965 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of episiotomy to perineal trauma and morbidity, sexual dysfunction, and pelvic floor relaxation
    • Klein M.C., Gauthier R.J., Robbins J.M., Kaczorowski J., Jorgensen S.H., Franco E.D., et al. Relationship of episiotomy to perineal trauma and morbidity, sexual dysfunction, and pelvic floor relaxation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 171 (1994) 591-598
    • (1994) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.171 , pp. 591-598
    • Klein, M.C.1    Gauthier, R.J.2    Robbins, J.M.3    Kaczorowski, J.4    Jorgensen, S.H.5    Franco, E.D.6
  • 47
    • 0037264850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in postpartum perineal muscle function in women with and without episiotomies
    • Fleming N., Newton E.R., and Roberts J. Changes in postpartum perineal muscle function in women with and without episiotomies. J Midwifery Womens Health 48 (2003) 53-59
    • (2003) J Midwifery Womens Health , vol.48 , pp. 53-59
    • Fleming, N.1    Newton, E.R.2    Roberts, J.3
  • 48
    • 0021848311 scopus 로고
    • Perineal muscle function after childbirth
    • Gordon H., and Logue M. Perineal muscle function after childbirth. Lancet 2 (1985) 123-125
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 123-125
    • Gordon, H.1    Logue, M.2
  • 49
    • 0037056720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The core competencies for basic midwifery practice
    • American College of Nurse-Midwives
    • American College of Nurse-Midwives. The core competencies for basic midwifery practice. J Midwifery Womens Health 47 (2002) 403-406
    • (2002) J Midwifery Womens Health , vol.47 , pp. 403-406
  • 50
    • 33745268888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index, midwifery intrapartum care, and childbirth lacerations
    • Albers L.L., Greulich B., and Peralta P. Body mass index, midwifery intrapartum care, and childbirth lacerations. J Midwifery Womens Health 51 (2006) 249-253
    • (2006) J Midwifery Womens Health , vol.51 , pp. 249-253
    • Albers, L.L.1    Greulich, B.2    Peralta, P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.