Antibacterial effect of two toothpastes following a single brushing

Oral Health and Preventive Dentistry

Volumn 5, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 25-32

  Auschill, Thorsten M ^a   Deimling, Daniela ^a   Hellwig, Elmar ^a   Arweiler, Nicole B ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF FREIBURG   (Germany)

Author keywords

Amine fluoride; Antibacterial agents; Substantivity; Toothpastes; Zinc chloride

Indexed keywords

AMINE; ANTICARIES AGENT; CHLORIDE; FLUORIDE; FLUORIDE SODIUM; TOOTHPASTE; TOPICAL ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; ZINC CHLORIDE; ZINC DERIVATIVE;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BACTERIUM; BIOFILM; CLINICAL TRIAL; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CROSSOVER PROCEDURE; DOUBLE BLIND PROCEDURE; DRUG EFFECT; FEMALE; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; HUMAN; MALE; METHODOLOGY; MICROBIOLOGY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; TIME; TOOTH BRUSHING; TOOTH PLAQUE;

ADULT; AMINES; ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS, LOCAL; BACTERIA; BIOFILMS; CARIOSTATIC AGENTS; CHLORIDES; CROSS-OVER STUDIES; DENTAL PLAQUE; DENTAL PLAQUE INDEX; DOUBLE-BLIND METHOD; FEMALE; FLUORIDES; HUMANS; MALE; SODIUM FLUORIDE; TIME FACTORS; TOOTHBRUSHING; TOOTHPASTE; ZINC COMPOUNDS;

EID: 34147169851     PISSN: 16021622     EISSN: 17579996     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3290/j.ohpd.a11955     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Adams SE, Theobald AJ, Jones NM, Brading MG, Cox TF, Mendez A et al. The effect of a toothpaste containing 2% zinc citrate and 0.3% Triclosan on bacterial viability and plaque growth in vivo compared to a toothpaste containing 0.3% Triclosan and 2% copolymer. Int Dent J 2003;53:398-403.
2. Addy M. Chorhexidine companied with other locally delivered antimicrobials. A short review. J Clin Periodontol 1986;13:957-964.
3. Addy M, Willis L, Moran J. Effect of toothpaste rinses compared with chlorhexidine on plaque formation during a 4-day period. J Clin Periodontol 1983;10:89-99.
4. Addy M, Jenkins S, Newcombe R. Toothpastes containing 0.3% and 0.5% triclosan. II. Effects of single brushings on salivary bacterial counts. Am J Dent 1989;2:215-219.
5. Addy M, Jenkins S, Newcombe R. The effect of triclosan, stannous fluoride and chlorhexidine product on (I) plaque regrowth over a 4-day period. J Clin Periodontol 1990;17:693-697.
6. Addy M, Moran J, Wade W, Jenkins S. The evaluation of toothpaste products in promoting gingival health. In: Embery G, Rölla G (eds). Clinical and biological aspects of dentifrices. Oxford: Oxford University Press 1992;249-262.
7. Afseth J, Oppermann RV, Rölla G. Accumulation of Cu and Zn in human dental plaque in vivo. Caries Res 1983;17:310-314.
8. Arweiler NB, Auschill TM, Reich E, Netuschil L. Substantivity of toothpaste slurries and their effect on reestablishment of the dental biofilm. J Clin Periodontol 2002;29:615-621.
9. Arweiler NB, Hellwig E, Auschill TM. Antibakterielle Langzeitwirkung einer zinkchlorid-und einer triclosanhaltigen Zahnpaste. Prophylaxe Impuls 2002;6:117-122.
10. Arweiler NB, Netuschil L. Zink in Mundhygieneprodukten. Oralprophylaxe 2000;22:195-202.
11. Barkvoll P, Rölla G, Svendsen K. Interaction between chlorhexidine digluconate and sodium lauryl sulfate in vivo. J Clin Periodontol 1989;16:593-595.
12. Binney A, Addy M, Owens J, Faulkner J, McKeown S, Everatt L. A 3-month home use study comparing the oral hygiene and gingival health benefit of triclosan and conventional fluoride toothpastes. J Clin Periodontol 1996;23:1020-1024.
13. Dolan MM, Harding ET, Yankell SL. Salivary glycolysis after mouthrinses. Helv Odontol Acta 1974;18:Suppl 8:54-56.
14. Eley BM. Antibacterial agents in the control of supragingival plaque: a review. Brit Dent J 1999;186:286-296.
15. Gaffar A, Afflito J, Nabi N. Chemical agents for the control of plaque and plaque microflora: an overview. Eur J Oral Sci 1997;105:502-507.
16. Gaffar A, Afflito J, Nabi N, Herles S, Kruger I, Olsen S. Recent advances in plaque, gingivitis, tartar and caries prevention technology. Int Dent J 1994;44:63-71.
17. Gehring F. Wirkung von Aminfluorid und Natriumfluorid auf Keime der Plaqueflora. DZZ 1983;38(Sonderheft 1):S36-S40.
18. 2 on dental plaque formation and plaque acidogenicity in vivo. Caries Res 1989;23:272-277.
19. Giertsen E, Scheie AA, Rölla G. Plaque inhibition by a combination of zinc citrate and sodium lauryl sulfate. Caries Res 1989;23:278-283.
20. Gülzow HJ. Vergleichende Untersuchung über die Wirksamkeit von Aminfluoriden an der Schmelzoberfläche. DZZ 1983;38 (Sonderheft 1):S19-S22.
21. Gülzow HJ, Lang NP. Klinisch experimentelle Untersuchungen über die Wirksamkeit zur Kariesprophylaxe angewandter Aminfluoride. DZZ 1967;22:414-420.
22. Günbay S, Bicakci N, Parlak H, Guneri T, Kirilmaz L. The effect of zinc chloride dentifrices on plaque growth and oral zinc levels. Quintessence Int 1992;23:619-624.
23. Hassel TM, Gabathuler H, Mühlemann HR. A radio telemetric study of oral fluoride clearance. Helv Odontol Acta 1971;15:29.
24. Hermann U, Mühlemann HR. Inhibition of salivary respiration and glycolysis by an organic fluoride. Helv Odontol Acta 1958; 2:28-33.
25. Jenkins S, Addy M, Newcombe R. Comparative effects of toothpaste brushing or toothpaste rinsing on salivary bacterial counts. J Periodontal Res 1990;25:316-319.
26. Jenkins S, Addy M, Newcombe R. The effect of triclosan, stannous fluoride and chlorhexidine product on (II) salivary bacterial counts. J Clin Periodontol 1990;17:698-701.
27. Jenkins S, Addy M, Newcombe R. Triclosan and sodium lauryl sulphate mouthrinses. II. Effects of 4-day plaque regrowth. J Clin Periodontol 1991;18:145-148.
28. LeGeros RZ, Bleiwas CB, Retino M, Rohbanizadeh R, LeGeros JP. Zinc effect on the in vitro formation of calcium phosphates: relevance to clinical inhibition of calculus formation. Am J Dent 1999;12:65-71.
29. Mandel ID. Chemotherapeutic agents for controlling plaque and gingivitis. J Clin Periodontol 1988;15:488-498.
30. Mankodi S, Lopez M, Smith I, Petrone DM, Petrone ME, Chaknis P, Proskin HM. Comparison of two dentifrices with respect to efficacy for the control of plaque and gingivitis, and with respect to extrinsic tooth staining: a six-month clinical study on adults. J Clin Dent 2002;13:228-233.
31. Moran J, Addy M. Antiplaque properties of some commercially available toothpastes in vitro. Brit Dent J 1984; 156:175-178.
32. Moran J, Addy M, Corry D, Newcombe RG, Haywood J. A study to assess the plaque inhibitory action of a new zinc citrate toothpaste formulation. J Clin Periodontol 2001;28:157-161.
33. Moran J, Addy M, Newcombe R. The antibacterial effect of toothpastes on the salivary flora. J Clin Periodontol 1988;15:193-199.
34. Mühlemann HR. Die kariesprophylaktische Wirkung der Aminfluoride-10 Jahre Erfahrungen. Quintessenz 1967;18:1-32.
35. Netuschil L, Weiger R, Preisler R, Brecx M. Plaque bacteria counts and vitality during chlorhexidine, meridol and listerine mouthrinses. Eur J Oral Sci 1995;103:355-361.
36. Roberts WR, Addy M. Comparison of the in vivo and in vitro antibacterial properties of antiseptic mouthrinses containing chlorhexidine, alexidine, cetyl pyridinium chloride and hexetidine; relevance to mode of action. J Clin Periodontol 1981; 8:295-310.
37. 2 toothpaste compared to a commercially available triclosan-containing toothpaste on oral hygiene and gingival health: a 6-month home-use study. J Clin Periodontol 2002;29:1086-1091.
38. Saxton CA. The effects of a dentifrice containing zinc citrate and 2, 4.4, trichloro-2-hydrodiphenyl ether. J Peridontolol 1986; 57:555-561.
39. Schneider P, Mühlemann HR. The antiglycolytic action of amine fluorides on dental plaque. Helv Odontol Acta 1974;18(Suppl 8):63-70.
40. Shapira L, Shapira M, Tandlich M, Gedalia I. Effect of amine fluoride-stannous fluoride containing toothpaste (Meridol) on plaque and gingivitis in adults: a six-month clinical study. J Int Acad Periodonotol 1999;1:117-120.
41. Shern R, Swing W, Crawford JJ. Prevention of plaque formation by organic fluorides. J Oral Med 1970;25:93-97.
42. Turesky S, Gilmore ND, Glickman I. Reduced plaque formation by the chloromethyl analogue of Victamine C. J Periodontol 1970;41:41-43.
43. van Steenberghe D. Breath malodour. Curr Opin Periodontol 1997;4:37-143.