Influence of ration level on the growth performance and body composition of non-transgenic and growth-hormone-transgenic coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)

Aquaculture

Volumn 265, Issue 1-4, 2007, Pages 309-324

  Oakes, J D ^a   Higgs, D A ^a   Eales, J G ^b   Devlin, R H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA   (Canada)

Author keywords

Growth hormone transgenic coho salmon; Oncorhynchus kisutch; Ration level

Indexed keywords

ASSIMILATION EFFICIENCY; BODY MASS; CONDITION FACTOR; DIET; FATTY ACID; GENETICALLY MODIFIED ORGANISM; GROWTH RATE; GROWTH REGULATOR; HORMONE; JUVENILE; NUTRITIVE VALUE; SALMONID CULTURE; VARIANCE ANALYSIS;

ONCORHYNCHUS KISUTCH;

EID: 34047133690     PISSN: 00448486     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2007.01.015     Document Type: Article

References (70)

1. Blier P.U., Lemieux H., and Devlin R.H. Is the growth rate of fish set by digestive enzymes or metabolic capacity of the tissues? Insight from transgenic coho salmon. Aquaculture 209 (2002) 379-384
2. Bligh E.G., and Dyer W.J. A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification. Can. J. Biochem. Physiol. 37 (1959) 911-917
3. Brett J.R. Environmental factors and growth. In: Hoar W.S., Randall D.J., and Brett J.R. (Eds). Fish Physiology. Bioenergetics and Growth vol. VIII (1979), Academic Press, New York 599-675
4. Cho, C.Y., Cowey, C.B., Watanabe, T., 1985. Finfish Nutrition in Asia: Methodological Approaches to Research and Development. IDRC, Ottawa, 154pp.
5. Cook J.T., McNiven M.A., Richardson G.F., and Sutterlin A.M. Growth rate, body composition and feed digestibility/conversion of growth-enhanced transgenic Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Aquaculture 188 (2000) 15-32
6. Company R., Astola A., Péndon C., Valdivia M.M., and Pérez-Sánchez J. Somatotropic regulation of fish growth and adiposity: growth hormone (GH) and somatolactin (SL) relationship. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 130 Part C (2001) 435-445
7. Devlin R.H., Byatt J.C., McLean E., Yesaki T.Y., Krivi G.G., Jaworski E.G., Clarke W.C., and Donaldson E.M. Bovine placental lactogen is a potent stimulator of growth and displays strong binding to hepatic receptor sites of coho salmon. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 95 (1994) 31-41
8. Devlin R.H., Yesaki T.Y., Biagi C.A., Donaldson E.M., Swanson P., and Chan W.-K. Extraordinary salmon growth. Nature 371 (1994) 209-210
9. Devlin R.H., Yesaki T.Y., Donaldson E.M., Du S.J., and Hew C.-L. Production of germline transgenic Pacific salmonids with dramatically increased growth performance. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 52 (1995) 1376-1384
10. Devlin R.H., Johnsson J.I., Smailus D.E., Biagi C.A., Jönsson E., and Björnsson B.Th. Increased ability to compete for food by growth hormone-transgenic coho salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch (Walbaum). Aquac. Res. 30 (1999) 479-482
11. Devlin R.H., Swanson P., Clarke W.C., Plisetskaya E., Dickhoff W., Moriyama S., Yesaki T.Y., and Hew C.-L. Seawater adaptability and hormone levels in growth-enhanced transgenic coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch. Aquaculture 191 (2000) 367-385
12. Devlin R.H., D'Andrade M., Uh M., and Biagi C.A. Population effects of growth hormone transgenic coho salmon depend on food availability and genotype by environment interactions. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 101 (2004) 9303-9308
13. Devlin R.H., Biagi C.A., and Yesaki T.Y. Growth, viability and genetic characteristics of GH transgenic coho salmon strains. Aquaculture 236 (2004) 607-632
14. Devlin R.H., Sundström L.F., and Muir W.M. Interface of biotechnology and ecology for environmental risk assessments of transgenic fish. Trends Biotechnol. 24 (2006) 89-97
15. Dong F.M., Hardy R.W., and Higgs D.A. Antinutritional factors. In: Stickney R.R. (Ed). Encyclopedia of Aquaculture (2000), John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, USA 45-51
16. Down N.E., Schulte P.M., Donaldson E.M., Dye H.M., and Souza L.M. Growth acceleration of seawater-adapted female chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha by constant infusion of recombinant bovine growth-hormone under ambient summer conditions. J. World Aquac. Soc. 20 (1989) 181-187
17. Du S.J., Gong Z., Fletcher G.L., Shears M.A., King M.J., Idler D.R., and Hew C.L. Growth enhancement in transgenic Atlantic salmon by use of an "all fish" chimeric growth hormone gene construct. Biotechnology 10 (1992) 176-181
18. Eales J.G., Devlin R., Higgs D.A., McLeese J.M., Oakes J.D., and Plohman J. Thyroid function in growth-hormone-transgenic coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Can. J. Zool. 82 (2004) 1225-1229
19. Farbridge K.J., and Leatherland J.F. Relationship between appetite and plasma thyroid and growth hormone and metabolite concentration in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. In: Kaushik S.J., and Luquet P. (Eds). Fish Nutrition in Practice, IVth International Symposium on Fish Nutrition and Feeding (1991), Institut National De La Recherche Agronomique, Paris 279-286
20. Farmanfarmaian A., and Sun L.-Z. Growth hormone effects on essential amino acid absorption, muscle amino acid profile, N-retention and nutritional requirements of striped bass hybrids. Genet. Anal. 15 (1999) 107-113
21. Fenton T.W., and Fenton M. An improved procedure for the determination of chromic oxide in feed and faeces. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 59 (1979) 631-634
22. Foster A.R., Houlihan D.F., Gray C., Medale F., Fauconneau B., Kaushik S.J., and Le Bail P.Y. The effects of ovine growth hormone on protein turnover in rainbow trout. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 82 (1991) 111-120
23. 2 "all-fish" growth hormone gene transgenic common carp. J. Fish Biol. 70 (2007) 347-361
24. Gall G.A.E., and Gross S.J. Genetic studies of growth in domesticated rainbow trout. Aquaculture 13 (1978) 225-234
25. Gill J.A., Sumpter J.P., Donaldson E.M., Dye H.M., Souza L., Berg T., Wypych J., and Langley K. Recombinant chicken and bovine growth hormones accelerate growth in aquacultured juvenile Pacific salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch. Bio/technology 3 (1985) 643-646
26. Gjedrem T. Selection for growth-rate and domestication in Atlantic salmon. J. Anim. Breed. Genet. 96 (1979) 56-59
27. Gjedrem T. Genetic improvement of cold-water fish species. Aquac. Res. 31 (2000) 25-33
28. Hajen W.E., Beames R.M., Higgs D.A., and Dosanjh B.S. Digestibility of various feedstuffs by post-juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in sea water: 1. Validation of technique. Aquaculture 112 (1993) 321-332
29. Hajen W.E., Higgs D.A., Beames R.M., and Dosanjh B.S. Digestibility of various feedstuffs by post-juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in sea water: 2. Measurement of digestibility. Aquaculture 112 (1993) 333-348
30. Hershberger W.K., Myers J.M., Iwamoto R.N., Macauley C., and Saxton A.M. Genetic changes in the growth of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in marine net-pens, produced by ten years of selection. Aquaculture 85 (1990) 187-197
31. Higgs D.A., Donaldson E.M., Dye H.M., and McBride J.R. Influence of bovine growth hormone and l-thyroxine on growth, muscle composition, and histological structure of the gonads, thyroid, pancreas, and pituitary of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 33 (1976) 1585-1603
32. Higgs D.A., Fagerlund U.H.M., McBride J.R., Dye H.M., and Donaldson E.M. Influence of combinations of bovine growth hormone, 17α-methyltestosterone and l-thyroxine on growth of yearling coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Can. J. Zool. 55 (1977) 1048-1056
33. Higgs D.A., Donaldson E.M., McBride J.R., and Dye H.M. Evaluation of the potential for using a chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) pituitary extract versus bovine growth hormone to enhance the growth of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Can. J. Zool. 56 (1978) 1226-1231
34. Higgs D.A., Fagerlund U.H.M., McBride J.R., and Eales J.G. Influence of orally administered l-thyroxine or 3,5,3′-triiodo-l-thyronine on growth, food consumption, and food conversion of underyearling coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Can. J. Zool. 57 (1979) 1974-1979
35. Higgs D.A., Markert J.R., MacQuarrie D.W., McBride J.R., Dosanjh B.S., Nichols C., and Hoskins G. Development of practical dry diets for coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch using poultry-by-product meal, feather meal, soybean meal, and rapeseed meal as major protein sources. In: Halver J.E., and Tiews K. (Eds). Finfish Nutrition and Fishfeed Technology vol. II (1979), Heenemann Verlagsgesellschaft MbH, Berlin 191-218
36. Higgs D.A., Fagerlund U.H.M., Eales J.G., and McBride J.R. Application of thyroid and steroid hormones as anabolic agents in fish culture. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 73B (1982) 143-176
37. Higgs D.A., Macdonald J.S., Levings C.D., and Dosanjh B.S. Nutrition and feeding habits in relation to life history stage. In: Groot C., Margolis L., and Clarke W.C. (Eds). Physiological Ecology of Pacific Salmon (1995), UBC Press, Vancouver, BC 159-315
38. Horwitz W. Official Methods of Analysis of AOAC International. 17th edition (2000) 5 Chapter 4
39. Jhingan E., Devlin R.H., and Iwama G.K. Disease resistance, stress response and effects of triploidy in growth hormone transgenic coho salmon. J. Fish Biol. 63 (2003) 806-823
40. Johnsson J.I., and Björnsson B.Th. Growth hormone increases growth rate, appetite and dominance in juvenile rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Anim. Behav. 48 (1994) 177-186
41. Johnsson J.I., and Björnsson B.Th. Growth-enhanced fish can be competitive in the wild. Funct. Ecol. 15 (2001) 654-659
42. 3) and 6-n-propyl-2-thiouracil (PTU) on growth of GH-transgenic coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch. Fish Physiol. Biochem. 29 (2003) 77-85
43. Kiessling A., Higgs D.A., Dosanjh B.S., and Eales J.G. Influence of sustained exercise at two ration levels on growth and thyroid function of all-female chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in sea water. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51 (1994) 1975-1984
44. Kolstad K., Grisdale-Helland B., and Gjerde B. Family differences in feed efficiency in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Aquaculture 241 (2004) 169-177
45. Krasnov A., Ågren J.J., Pitkänen T.I., and Mölsä H. Transfer of growth hormone (GH) transgenes into Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus L.) II. Nutrient partitioning in rapidly growing fish. Genet. Anal. 15 (1999) 99-105
46. Lee C.G., Devlin R.H., and Farrell A.P. Swimming performance, oxygen consumption and excess post-exercise oxygen consumption in adult transgenic and ocean-ranched coho salmon. J. Fish Biol. 62 (2003) 753-766
47. Legatt R.A., Devlin R.H., Farrell A.P., and Randall D.J. Oxygen uptake of growth hormone transgenic coho salmon during starvation and feeding. J. Fish Biol. 62 (2003) 1053-1066
48. Markert J.R., Higgs D.A., Dye H.M., and MacQuarrie D.W. Influence of bovine growth hormone on growth rate, appetite, and food conversion of yearling coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) fed two diets of different composition. Can. J. Zool. 55 (1977) 74-83
49. Markert J.R., Higgs D.A., MacQuarrie D., McBride J.R., Dosanjh B.S., Van Tine J., and Reinhardt R. Evaluation of the potential for using dry rather than semi-moist food for culturing coho salmon in British Columbia hatchery facilities. 2. Quinsam Hatchery 1977 brood. Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 1260 (1984) (v + 37p.)
50. Martinez R., Estrada M.P., Berlanga J.I., Hernandez O., Pimentel R., Morales R., Herrera F., Fuente J., et al. Growth enhancement in transgenic tilapia by ectopic expression of tilapia growth hormone. Mol. Mar. Biol. Biotechnol. 5 (1996) 62-70
51. McLean E., Donaldson E.M., Mayer I., Teskeredzic E., Teskeredzic Z., Pitt C., and Souza L.M. Evaluation of a sustained-release polymer-encapsulated form of recombinant porcine somatotropin upon long-term growth performance of coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch. Aquaculture 122 (1994) 359-368
52. McLean E., Devlin R.H., Byatt J.C., Clarke W.C., and Donaldson E.M. Impact of a controlled release formulation of recombinant bovine growth hormone upon growth and seawater adaptation in coho (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and chinook (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) salmon. Aquaculture 156 (1997) 113-128
53. Mori T., and Devlin R.H. Transgene and host growth hormone gene expression in pituitary and nonpituitary tissues of normal and growth hormone transgenic salmon. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 149 (1999) 129-139
54. Nam Y.K., Noh J.K., Cho Y.S., Cho H.J., Cho K.-N., Kim C.G., and Kim D.S. Dramatically accelerated growth and extraordinary gigantism of transgenic mud loach Misgurnus mizolepsis. Transgenic Res. 10 (2001) 353-362
55. NRC. Nutrient Requirements of Fish (1993), National Academy Press, Washington, D.C 114 pp.
56. Pierce A.L., Beckman B.R., Shearer K.D., Larsen D.A., and Dickhoff W.W. Effects of ration on somatotropic hormones and growth in coho salmon. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 128 Part B (2001) 255-264
57. Pitkänen T.I., Krasnov A., Teerijoki H., and Mölsä H. Transfer of growth hormone (GH) transgenes into Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus L.) I. Growth response to various GH constructs. Genet. Anal. 15 (1999) 91-98
58. Rahman M.A., Mak R., Ayad H., Smith A., and Maclean N. Expression of a novel piscine growth hormone gene results in growth enhancement in transgenic tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Transgenic Res. 7 (1998) 357-369
59. Raven, P.A., 2006. Nutritional and neuroendocrine control of appetite in transgenic coho salmon. M.Sc. thesis, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, 129 p.
60. Raven P.A., Devlin R.H., and Higgs D.A. Influence of dietary digestible energy content on growth, protein and energy utilization and body composition of growth hormone transgenic and non-transgenic coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Aquaculture 254 (2006) 730-747
61. Richardson N.L., Higgs D.A., Beames R.M., and McBride J.R. Influence of dietary calcium, phosphorus, zinc and sodium phytate level on cataract incidence, growth, and histopathology in juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). J. Nutr. 115 (1985) 553-567
62. Sanchez M.-P., Chevassus B., Labbé L., Quillet E., and Mambrini M. Selection of brown trout (Salmo trutta) affects feed intake but not feed efficiency. Aquat. Living Resour. 14 (2001) 41-48
63. Shearer K.D., Silverstein J.T., and Plisetskaya E.M. Role of adiposity in food intake control of juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 118A (1997) 1209-1215
64. Silverstein J.T., Wolters W.R., Shimizu M., and Dickhoff W.W. Bovine growth hormone treatment of channel catfish: strain and temperature effects on growth, plasma IGF-1 levels, feed intake and efficiency and body composition. Aquaculture 190 (2000) 77-88
65. Stevens E.D., and Devlin R.H. Intestinal morphology in growth hormone transgenic coho salmon. J. Fish Biol. 56 (2000) 191-195
66. Stevens E.D., and Devlin R.H. Gut size in GH-transgenic coho salmon is enhanced by both the GH transgene and increased food intake. J. Fish Biol. 66 (2005) 1633-1648
67. Sun L. Effect of bovine growth hormone on fish growth and intestinal amino acid absorption. Diss. Abstr. Int. 51 (1990) 1684-B
68. Sundström L.F., Devlin R.H., Johnsson J.I., and Biagi C.A. Vertical position reflects increased feeding motivation in growth hormone transgenic coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Ethology 109 (2003) 701-712
69. Sundström L.F., Lõhmus M., Devlin R.H., Johnsson J.I., Biagi C.A., and Bohlin T. Feeding on profitable and unprofitable prey: comparing behaviour of growth-enhanced transgenic and normal coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Ethology 110 (2004) 381-396
70. Thodesen J., Grisdale-Helland B., Helland S.J., and Gjerde B. Feed intake, growth and feed utilization of offspring from wild and selected Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Aquaculture 180 (1999) 237-246