-
1
-
-
2942607784
-
Host feeding patterns of established and potential mosquito vectors of West Nile virus in the eastern United States
-
OTHERS
-
APPERSON, C. S., H. K. HASSAN, B. A. HARRISON, H. M. SAVAGE, S. E. ASPEN, A. FARAJOLLAHI, W. CRANS, T. J. DANIELS, R. C. FALCO, M. BENEDICT, AND OTHERS. 2004. Host feeding patterns of established and potential mosquito vectors of West Nile virus in the eastern United States. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases 4: 71-82.
-
(2004)
Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases
, vol.4
, pp. 71-82
-
-
Apperson, C.S.1
Hassan, H.K.2
Harrison, B.A.3
Savage, H.M.4
Aspen, S.E.5
Farajollahi, A.6
Crans, W.7
Daniels, T.J.8
Falco, R.C.9
Benedict, M.10
-
2
-
-
0036326733
-
Isolation of eastern equine encephalitis virus and West Nile virus from crows during increased arbovirus surveillance in Connecticut
-
American
-
BECKWITH, W. H, S. SIRPENSKI, R. A. FRENCH, R. NELSON, AND D. MAYO. 2002. Isolation of eastern equine encephalitis virus and West Nile virus from crows during increased arbovirus surveillance in Connecticut, 2000. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 66: 422-426.
-
(2000)
Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
, vol.66
, pp. 422-426
-
-
Beckwith, W.H.1
Sirpenski, S.2
French, R.A.3
Nelson, R.4
Mayo, D.5
-
3
-
-
0034840803
-
West Nile virus infection in birds and mosquitoes
-
OTHERS, New York State
-
BERNARD, K. A., J. G. MAFFEI, S. A. JONES, E. B. KAUFFMAN, G. D. EBEL, A. P. DUPUIS II, K. A. NGO, D. C. NICHOLAS, D. M. YOUNG, P.-Y. SHI, AND OTHERS. 2001. West Nile virus infection in birds and mosquitoes, New York State, 2000. Emerging Infectious Diseases 7: 679-685.
-
(2000)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.7
, pp. 679-685
-
-
Bernard, K.A.1
Maffei, J.G.2
Jones, S.A.3
Kauffman, E.B.4
Ebel, G.D.5
Dupuis, A.P.I.I.6
Ngo, K.A.7
Nicholas, D.C.8
Young, D.M.9
Shi, P.-Y.10
-
4
-
-
0141594596
-
Surveillance results from the fi rst West Nile virus transmission season in Florida
-
BLACKMORE, C. G. M., L. M. STARK, W. C. JETER, R. L. OLIVERI, R. G BROOKS, L. A. CONTI, AND S. T. WIERSMA. 2003. Surveillance results from the fi rst West Nile virus transmission season in Florida, 2001. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 69: 141-150.
-
(2001)
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
, vol.69
, pp. 141-150
-
-
Blackmore, C.G.M.1
Stark, L.M.2
Jeter, W.C.3
Oliveri, R.L.4
Brooks, R.G.5
Conti, L.A.6
Wiersma, S.T.7
-
5
-
-
0002489115
-
Differential feeding of Culex tarsalis on nestling and adult birds
-
BLACKMORE, J. S., AND R. P. DOW. 1958. Differential feeding of Culex tarsalis on nestling and adult birds. Mosquito News 18: 15-17.
-
(1958)
Mosquito News
, vol.18
, pp. 15-17
-
-
Blackmore, J.S.1
Dow, R.P.2
-
6
-
-
0037665445
-
Serologic evidence of West Nile virus infection in horses, Coahuila State, Mexico
-
BLITVICH, B. J., I. FERNANDEZ-SALAS, J. F. CONTRERAS-CORDERO, N. L. MARLENEE, J. I. GONZALEZ-ROJAS, N. KOMAR, D. J. GUBLER, C. H. CALISHER, AND B. J. BEATY. 2003. Serologic evidence of West Nile virus infection in horses, Coahuila State, Mexico. Emerging Infectious Diseases 9: 853-856. (Pubitemid 36801587)
-
(2003)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.9
, Issue.7
, pp. 853-856
-
-
Blitvich, B.J.1
Fernandez-Salas, I.2
Contreras-Cordero, J.F.3
Marlenee, N.L.4
Gonzalez-Rojas, J.I.5
Komar, N.6
Gubler, D.J.7
Calisher, C.H.8
Beaty, B.J.9
-
8
-
-
9744236513
-
Differential virulence of West Nile strains for American Crows
-
BRAULT, A. C, S. A. LANGEVIN, R. A. BOWEN, N. A. PANELLA, B. J. BIGGERSTAFF, B. R. MILLER, AND N. KOMAR. 2004. Differential virulence of West Nile strains for American Crows. Emerging Infectious Diseases 10: 2161-2168.
-
(2004)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.10
, pp. 2161-2168
-
-
Brault, A.C.1
Langevin, S.A.2
Bowen, R.A.3
Panella, N.A.4
Biggerstaff, B.J.5
Miller, B.R.6
Komar, N.7
-
10
-
-
13844255257
-
West Nile virus devastates an American Crow population
-
CAFFREY, C, S. C. R. SMITH, AND T J. WESTON. 2005. West Nile virus devastates an American Crow population. Condor 107: 128-132.
-
(2005)
Condor
, vol.107
, pp. 128-132
-
-
Caffrey, C.1
Smith, S.C.R.2
T Weston, J.3
-
11
-
-
0142216150
-
High mortality among marked crows subsequent to the arrival of West Nile virus
-
CAFFREY, C, T J. WESTON, AND S. C. R. SMITH. 2003. High mortality among marked crows subsequent to the arrival of West Nile virus. Wildlife Society Bulletin 31: 870-872.
-
(2003)
Wildlife Society Bulletin
, vol.31
, pp. 870-872
-
-
Caffrey, C.1
T Weston, J.2
Smith, S.C.R.3
-
14
-
-
0033211544
-
Outbreak of West Nile-like viral encephalitis-New York, 1999
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION. 1999. Outbreak of West Nile-like viral encephalitis-New York, 1999. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 48: 845-849.
-
(1999)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
, vol.48
, pp. 845-849
-
-
-
15
-
-
0041030653
-
Guidelines for surveillance, prevention, and control of West Nile virus infection-United States
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION. 2000. Guidelines for surveillance, prevention, and control of West Nile virus infection-United States. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 49: 25-28.
-
(2000)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
, vol.49
, pp. 25-28
-
-
-
16
-
-
0035959003
-
West Nile virus activity-Eastern United States, 2001
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION. 2001. West Nile virus activity-Eastern United States, 2001. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 50: 617-619
-
(2001)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
, vol.50
, pp. 617-619
-
-
-
17
-
-
0037047436
-
West Nile virus activity-United States
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION, August 8-14, and Louisiana, January 1-August 7, 2002 2002
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION. 2002a. West Nile virus activity-United States, August 8-14, 2002, and Louisiana, January 1-August 7, 2002. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 51: 681-683.
-
(2002)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
, vol.51
, pp. 681-683
-
-
-
18
-
-
0037076775
-
West Nile virus activity-United States
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION. 2002b. West Nile virus activity-United States. 2001. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 51: 497-501.
-
(2001)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
, vol.51
, pp. 497-501
-
-
-
19
-
-
16544366471
-
West Nile virus activity-United States
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION, November 9-16 2004
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION. 2004. West Nile virus activity-United States, November 9-16, 2004. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 53: 1071-1072.
-
(2004)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
, vol.53
, pp. 1071-1072
-
-
-
20
-
-
32544450316
-
West Nile virus activity-United States
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION 2005
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION. 2005a. West Nile virus activity-United States, 2005. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 54: 1133-1134.
-
(2005)
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
, vol.54
, pp. 1133-1134
-
-
-
21
-
-
3242806195
-
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION, Online. Available at
-
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION. 2005b. West Nile virus. [Online.] Available at www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/westnile/bird species.htm.
-
(2005)
West Nile Virus.
-
-
-
22
-
-
2442532410
-
West Nile file
-
CHU, M., W STONE, K. J. MCGOWAN, A. A. DHONDT, W M. HOCHACHKA, AND J. E. THERRIEN. 2003. West Nile file. Birdscope (Winter) : 10-11.
-
(2003)
Birdscope (Winter)
, pp. 10-11
-
-
Chu, M.1
W Stone2
Mcgowan, K.J.3
Dhondt, A.A.4
W Hochachka, M.5
Therrien, J.E.6
-
23
-
-
0028504902
-
Eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus in relation to the avian community of a coastal cedar swamp
-
CRANS, W. J., D. F. CACCAMISE, AND J. R. MCNELLY. 1994. Eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus in relation to the avian community of a coastal cedar swamp. Journal of Medical Entomology 31: 711-728.
-
(1994)
Journal of Medical Entomology
, vol.31
, pp. 711-728
-
-
Crans, W.J.1
Caccamise, D.F.2
Mcnelly, J.R.3
-
24
-
-
0038724747
-
Serologic evidence of West Nile virus transmission
-
Jamaica, West Indies
-
DUPUIS, A. P., III, P. P. MARRA, AND L. D. KRAMER. 2003. Serologic evidence of West Nile virus transmission, Jamaica, West Indies. Emerging Infectious Diseases 9: 860-863.
-
(2003)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.9
, pp. 860-863
-
-
Dupuis III, A.P.1
Marra, P.P.2
Kramer, L.D.3
-
25
-
-
0034855065
-
Crow deaths as a sentinel surveillance system for West Nile virus in the north-eastern United States
-
WEST NILE VIRUS AVIAN MORTALITY SURVEILLANCE GROUP
-
EIDSON, M., N. KOMAR, F. SORHAGE, R. NELSON, T. TALBOT, F. MOSTASHARI, R. MCLEAN, AND WEST NILE VIRUS AVIAN MORTALITY SURVEILLANCE GROUP. 2001a. Crow deaths as a sentinel surveillance system for West Nile virus in the north-eastern United States, 1999. Emerging Infectious Diseases 7: 615-620.
-
(1999)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.7
, pp. 615-620
-
-
Eidson, M.1
Komar, N.2
Sorhage, F.3
Nelson, R.4
Talbot, T.5
Mostashari, F.6
Mclean, R.7
-
26
-
-
0034852979
-
Dead bird surveillance as an early warning system for West Nile virus
-
WEST NILE VIRUS AVIAN MORTALITY SURVEILLANCE GROUP
-
EIDSON, M., L. KRAMER, W. STONE, Y. HAGIWARA, K. SCHMIT, AND WEST NILE VIRUS AVIAN MORTALITY SURVEILLANCE GROUP. 2001b. Dead bird surveillance as an early warning system for West Nile virus. Emerging Infectious Diseases 7: 631-635.
-
(2001)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.7
, pp. 631-635
-
-
Eidson, M.1
Kramer, L.2
Stone, W.3
Hagiwara, Y.4
Schmit, K.5
-
28
-
-
10744227304
-
West Nile virus in Mexico: Evidence of widespread circulation since
-
OTHERS, July
-
ESTRADA-FRANCO, J. G., R. NAVARRO-LOPEZ, D. W. C. BEASLEY, L. COFFEY, A. S. CARRARA, A. TRAVASSOS DA ROSA, T. CLEMENTS, E. WANG, G. V. LUDWIG, A. C. CORTES, AND OTHERS. 2003. West Nile virus in Mexico: Evidence of widespread circulation since July 2002. Emerging Infectious Diseases 9: 1604-1607.
-
(2002)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.9
, pp. 1604-1607
-
-
Estrada-Franco, J.G.1
Navarro-Lopez, R.2
Beasley, D.W.C.3
Coffey, L.4
Carrara, A.S.5
Travassos, A.D.A.R.6
Clements, T.7
Wang, E.8
Ludwig, G.V.9
Cortes, A.C.10
-
29
-
-
33645301611
-
Avian diversity and West Nile virus: Testing associations between biodiversity and infectious disease risk
-
EZENWA, V. O., M. S. GODSEY, R J. KING, AND S. C. GUPTILL. 2005. Avian diversity and West Nile virus: Testing associations between biodiversity and infectious disease risk. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B 273: 109-117.
-
(2005)
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B
, vol.273
, pp. 109-117
-
-
Ezenwa, V.O.1
Godsey, M.S.2
R King, J.3
Guptill, S.C.4
-
30
-
-
9744221831
-
West Nile virus outbreak in North American owls, Ontario
-
GANCZ, A. Y., I. K. BARKER, R. LINDSAY, A. DIBERNARDO, K. MCKEEVER, AND B. HUNTER. 2004. West Nile virus outbreak in North American owls, Ontario, 2002. Emerging Infectious Diseases 10: 2135-2142.
-
(2002)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.10
, pp. 2135-2142
-
-
Gancz, A.Y.1
Barker, I.K.2
Lindsay, R.3
Dibernardo, A.4
Mckeever, K.5
Hunter, B.6
-
31
-
-
19644371294
-
West Nile virus epizootiology in the southeastern United States
-
OTHERS
-
GODSEY, M. S., JR., M. S. BLACKMORE, N. A. PANELLA, K. BURKHALTER, K. GOTTFRIED, L. A. HALSEY, R. RUTLEDGE, S. A. LANGEVIN, R. GATES, K. M. LAMONTE, AND OTHERS. 2005. West Nile virus epizootiology in the southeastern United States, 2001. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases 5: 82-89.
-
(2001)
Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases
, vol.5
, pp. 82-89
-
-
Godsey Jr., M.S.1
Blackmore, M.S.2
Panella, N.A.3
Burkhalter, K.4
Gottfried, K.5
Halsey, L.A.6
Rutledge, R.7
Langevin, S.A.8
Gates, R.9
Lamonte, K.M.10
-
32
-
-
0037685206
-
Early-season avian deaths from West Nile virus as warnings of human infection
-
GUPTILL, S. C, K. G. JULIAN, G L. CAMPBELL, S. D. PRICE, AND A. A. MARFIN. 2003. Early-season avian deaths from West Nile virus as warnings of human infection. Emerging Infectious Diseases 9: 483-484.
-
(2003)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.9
, pp. 483-484
-
-
Guptill, S.C.1
Julian, K.G.2
G Campbell, L.3
Price, S.D.4
Marfin, A.A.5
-
33
-
-
0034857546
-
West Nile virus surveillance in Connecticut in 2000: An intense epizootic without high risk for severe human disease
-
HADLER, J., R. NELSON, T. MCCARTHY, T. ANDREADIS, M. J. LIS, R. FRENCH, W BECKWITH, D. MAYO, G ARCHAMBAULT, AND M. CARTER. 2001. West Nile virus surveillance in Connecticut in 2000: An intense epizootic without high risk for severe human disease. Emerging Infectious Diseases 7: 636-642.
-
(2001)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.7
, pp. 636-642
-
-
Hadler, J.1
Nelson, R.2
Mccarthy, T.3
Andreadis, T.4
Lis, M.J.5
French, R.6
W Beckwith7
Mayo, D.8
G Archambault9
Carter, M.10
-
34
-
-
84889451239
-
Summary of West Nile virus activity, United States 2003. Fifth National Conference on West Nile virus in the United States
-
Online. Available at
-
HAYES, N. 2004. Summary of West Nile virus activity, United States 2003. Fifth National Conference on West Nile virus in the United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [Online.] Available at www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/ westnile/conf/index.htm.
-
(2004)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
-
-
Hayes, N.1
-
36
-
-
0015592402
-
House sparrows, passer domesticus (L.), as hosts of arboviruses in Hale County, Texas. II. Laboratory studies with western equine encephalitis virus
-
HOLDEN, P., D. B. FRANCY, C. J. MITCHELL, R. O. HAYES, J. S. LAZUICK, AND T. B. HUGHES. 1973. House Sparrows, Passer domesticus (L.), as hosts of arboviruses in Hale County, Texas. II. Laboratory studies with western equine encephalitis virus. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 22: 254-262.
-
(1973)
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
, vol.22
, pp. 254-262
-
-
Holden, P.1
Francy, D.B.2
Mitchell, C.J.3
Hayes, R.O.4
Lazuick, J.S.5
Hughes, T.B.6
-
37
-
-
0642273887
-
Detection of West Nile virus infection in birds in the United States by blocking ELISA and immunohistochemistry
-
JOZAN, M., R. EVANS, R. MCLEAN, R. HALL, B. TANGREDI, L. REED, AND J. SCOTT. 2003. Detection of West Nile virus infection in birds in the United States by blocking ELISA and immunohistochemistry Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases 3: 99-110.
-
(2003)
Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases
, vol.3
, pp. 99-110
-
-
Jozan, M.1
Evans, R.2
Mclean, R.3
Hall, R.4
Tangredi, B.5
Reed, L.6
Scott, J.7
-
38
-
-
0003260148
-
Serologic evidence for West Nile virus infection in birds in Staten Island
-
New York, after an outbreak in 2000
-
KOMAR, N., J. BURNS, C DEAN, N. A. PANELLA, S. DUSZA, AND B. CHERRY. 2001b. Serologic evidence for West Nile virus infection in birds in Staten Island, New York, after an outbreak in 2000. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases 1: 191-196.
-
(2001)
Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases
, vol.1
, pp. 191-196
-
-
Komar, N.1
Burns, J.2
C Dean3
Panella, N.A.4
Dusza, S.5
Cherry, B.6
-
39
-
-
0036310654
-
Detection of West Nile virus in oral and cloacal swabs collected from bird carcasses
-
KOMAR, N., R. LANCIOTTI, R. BOWEN, S. LANGEVIN, AND M. BUNTING. 2002. Detection of West Nile virus in oral and cloacal swabs collected from bird carcasses. Emerging Infectious Diseases 8: 741-742.
-
(2002)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.8
, pp. 741-742
-
-
Komar, N.1
Lanciotti, R.2
Bowen, R.3
Langevin, S.4
Bunting, M.5
-
40
-
-
0037341429
-
Experimental infection of North American birds with the New York 1999 strain of West Nile virus
-
KOMAR, N., S. LANGEVIN, S. HINTEN, N. NEMETH, E. EDWARDS, D. HETTLER, B. DAVIS, R. BOWEN, AND M. BUNTING. 2003. Experimental infection of North American birds with the New York 1999 strain of West Nile virus. Emerging Infectious Diseases 9: 311-323.
-
(2003)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.9
, pp. 311-323
-
-
Komar, N.1
Langevin, S.2
Hinten, S.3
Nemeth, N.4
Edwards, E.5
Hettler, D.6
Davis, B.7
Bowen, R.8
Bunting, M.9
-
41
-
-
0034853468
-
Serologic evidence for West Nile virus infection in birds in the New York City vicinity during an outbreak in 1999
-
KOMAR, N., N. A. PANELLA, J. E. BURNS, S. W DUSZA, T M. MASCARENHAS, AND T O. TALBOT. 2001a. Serologic evidence for West Nile virus infection in birds in the New York City vicinity during an outbreak in 1999. Emerging Infectious Diseases 7: 621-625. (Pubitemid 32845247)
-
(2001)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.7
, Issue.4
, pp. 621-625
-
-
Komar, N.1
Panella, N.A.2
Burns, J.E.3
Dusza, S.W.4
Mascarenhas, T.M.5
Talbot, T.O.6
-
42
-
-
0141532125
-
West Nile virus transmission in resident birds, Dominican Republic
-
OTHERS
-
KOMAR, O., M. B. ROBBINS, K. KLENK, B. J. BLITVICH, N. L. MARLENEE, K. L. BURKHALTER, D. J. GUBLER, G GONZALVEZ, C. J. PENA, A. T PETERSON, AND OTHERS. 2003. West Nile virus transmission in resident birds, Dominican Republic. Emerging Infectious Diseases 9: 1299-1302.
-
(2003)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.9
, pp. 1299-1302
-
-
Komar, O.1
Robbins, M.B.2
Klenk, K.3
Blitvich, B.J.4
Marlenee, N.L.5
Burkhalter, K.L.6
Gubler, D.J.7
G Gonzalvez8
Pena, C.J.9
Peterson, A.T.10
-
44
-
-
0033579282
-
Origin of the West Nile virus responsible for an outbreak of encephalitis in the Northeastern United States
-
OTHERS
-
LANCIOTTI, R. S., J. T ROEHRIG, V DEUBEL, J. SMITH, M. PARKER, K. STEELE, B. CRISE, K. E. VOLPE, M. B. CRABTREE, J. H. SCHERRET, AND OTHERS. 1999. Origin of the West Nile virus responsible for an outbreak of encephalitis in the Northeastern United States. Science 286: 2333-2337.
-
(1999)
Science
, vol.286
, pp. 2333-2337
-
-
Lanciotti, R.S.1
Roehrig, J.T.2
Deubel, V.3
Smith, J.4
Parker, M.5
Steele, K.6
Crise, B.7
Volpe, K.E.8
Crabtree, M.B.9
Scherret, J.H.10
-
45
-
-
77951708427
-
West Nile virus in Arizona. Sixth national conference on West Nile virus in the United States
-
Online. Available at
-
LEVY, C 2005. West Nile virus in Arizona. Sixth National Conference on West Nile virus in the United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [Online.] Available at www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/westnile/conf/index. htm.
-
(2005)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
-
-
Levy, C.1
-
46
-
-
10744231341
-
Rapid antigen-capture assay to detect West Nile virus in dead corvids
-
OTHERS
-
LINDSAY, R., I. BARKER, G. NAYAR, M. DREBOT, S. CALVIN, C. SCAMMELL, CSACHVIE, TSCAMMELL-LA FLEUR, A. DLBERNARDO, M. ANDONOVA, AND OTHERS. 2003. Rapid antigen-capture assay to detect West Nile virus in dead corvids. Emerging Infectious Diseases 9: 1406-1410.
-
(2003)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.9
, pp. 1406-1410
-
-
Lindsay, R.1
Barker, I.2
Nayar, G.3
Drebot, M.4
Calvin, S.5
Scammell, C.6
Csachvie7
Tscammell-La Fleur, A.8
Dlbernardo, A.9
Andonova, M.10
-
47
-
-
0036656404
-
An outbreak of West Nile virus in a New York City captive wildlife population
-
LUDWIG, G. V, P. P. CALLE, J. A. MANGIAFICO, B. L. RAPHAEL, D. K. DANNER, J. A. HILE, T L. CLIPPINGER, J. F. SMITH, R. A. COOK, AND T MCNAMARA. 2002. An outbreak of West Nile virus in a New York City captive wildlife population. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 67: 67-75.
-
(2002)
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
, vol.67
, pp. 67-75
-
-
Ludwig, G.V.1
Calle, P.P.2
Mangiafico, J.A.3
Raphael, B.L.4
Danner, D.K.5
Hile, J.A.6
T Clippinger, L.7
Smith, J.F.8
Cook, R.A.9
T Mcnamara10
-
48
-
-
0036107836
-
The role of birds in the ecology of west nile virus in Europe and Africa
-
J. S. Mackenzie, A. D. T. Barrett, and V. Deubel, Eds.. Springer-Verlag, Berlin
-
MALKINSON, M., AND C. BANET. 2002a. The role of birds in the ecology of West Nile virus in Europe and Africa. Pages 309-322 in Japanese Encephalitis and West Nile Viruses (J. S. Mackenzie, A. D. T. Barrett, and V. Deubel, Eds.). Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
-
(2002)
Japanese Encephalitis and West Nile Viruses
, pp. 309-322
-
-
Malkinson, M.1
Banet, C.2
-
49
-
-
0036233464
-
Introduction of West Nile virus in the Middle East by migrating White Storks
-
MALKINSON, M., C. BANET, Y. WEISMAN, S. POKAMONSKI, R. KING, M. T. DROUET, AND V. DEUBEL. 2002b. Introduction of West Nile virus in the Middle East by migrating White Storks. Emerging Infectious Diseases 8: 392-397.
-
(2002)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.8
, pp. 392-397
-
-
Malkinson, M.1
Banet, C.2
Weisman, Y.3
Pokamonski, S.4
King, R.5
Drouet, M.T.6
Deubel, V.7
-
50
-
-
0034853418
-
Widespread West Nile virus activity, eastern United States, 2000
-
THE ARBONET COOPERATIVE SURVEILLANCE GROUP
-
MARFIN, A. A., L. R. PETERSEN, M. EIDSON, J. MILLER, J. HADLER, C. FARELLO, B. WERNER, G. L. CAMPBELL, M. LAYTON, P. SMITH, AND THE ARBONET COOPERATIVE SURVEILLANCE GROUP. 2001. Widespread West Nile virus activity, eastern United States, 2000. Emerging Infectious Diseases 7: 730-735.
-
(2001)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.7
, pp. 730-735
-
-
Marfin, A.A.1
Petersen, L.R.2
Eidson, M.3
Miller, J.4
Hadler, J.5
Farello, C.6
Werner, B.7
Campbell, G.L.8
Layton, M.9
Smith, P.10
-
51
-
-
2442490939
-
-
MARRA, P. P., S. GRIFFING, C CAFFREY, A. M. KILPATRICK, R. MCLEAN, C. BRAND, E. SAITO, A. P. DUPUIS, L. KRAMER, AND R. NOVAK. 2004. West Nile virus and wildlife. BioScience 54: 393-402.
-
(2004)
West Nile virus and wildlife. BioScience
, vol.54
, pp. 393-402
-
-
Marra, P.P.1
Griffing, S.2
C Caffrey3
Kilpatrick, A.M.4
Mclean, R.5
Brand, C.6
Saito, E.7
Dupuis, A.P.8
Kramer, L.9
Novak, R.10
-
52
-
-
23944432859
-
West Nile Virus antibodies in Colombian horses [7]
-
MATTAR, S., E. EDWARDS, J. LAGUADO, M. GONZALEZ, J. ALVAREZ, AND N. KOMAR. 2005. West Nile virus antibodies in Columbian horses. Emerging Infectious Diseases 11: 1497-1498. (Pubitemid 41209163)
-
(2005)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.11
, Issue.9
, pp. 1497-1498
-
-
Mattar, S.1
Edwards, E.2
Laguado, J.3
Gonzalez, M.4
Alvarez, J.5
Komar, N.6
-
55
-
-
77951744597
-
West nile virus: Impact on crow populations in the United States.
-
R. M. Timm and W. P. Gorenzel, Eds.. University of California, Davis
-
MCLEAN, R. G. 2004. West Nile virus: Impact on crow populations in the United States. Pages 180-184 in Proceedings 21st Vertebrate Pest Conference (R. M. Timm and W. P. Gorenzel, Eds.). University of California, Davis.
-
(2004)
Proceedings 21st Vertebrate Pest Conference
, pp. 180-184
-
-
Mclean, R.G.1
-
56
-
-
0024741321
-
Western equine encephalitis in avian populations in North Dakota, 1975
-
MCLEAN, R. G., R. B. SHRINER, L. J. KIRK, AND D. J. MUTH. 1989. Western equine encephalitis in avian populations in North Dakota, 1975. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 25: 481-489.
-
(1989)
Journal of Wildlife Diseases
, vol.25
, pp. 481-489
-
-
Mclean, R.G.1
Shriner, R.B.2
Kirk, L.J.3
Muth, D.J.4
-
57
-
-
0036113595
-
West Nile virus in livestock and wildlife
-
MCLEAN, R., S. R. UBICO, D. BOURNE, AND N. KOMAR. 2002. West Nile virus in livestock and wildlife. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology 267: 271-308.
-
(2002)
Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology
, vol.267
, pp. 271-308
-
-
Mclean, R.1
Ubico, S.R.2
Bourne, D.3
Komar, N.4
-
58
-
-
0035680442
-
West Nile virus transmission and ecology in birds
-
MCLEAN, R. G., S. R. UBICO, D. E. DOCHERTY, W R. HANSEN, L. SILEO, AND T S. MCNAMARA. 2001. West Nile virus transmission and ecology in birds. Annals of the New York Academy of Science 951: 54-57.
-
(2001)
Annals of the New York Academy of Science
, vol.951
, pp. 54-57
-
-
Mclean, R.G.1
Ubico, S.R.2
Docherty, D.E.3
W Hansen, R.4
Sileo, L.5
T Mcnamara, S.6
-
59
-
-
84889315280
-
West Nile virus in Latin America. Fifth National Conference on West Nile virus in the United States
-
Online. Available at
-
MENDEZ-GALVAN, J. F. 2004. West Nile virus in Latin America. Fifth National Conference on West Nile virus in the United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [Online.] Available at www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/ westnile/conf/index.htm.
-
(2004)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
-
-
Mendez-Galvan, J.F.1
-
60
-
-
0035680715
-
Prospects for the development of a vaccine against the West Nile virus
-
MONATH, T. P. 2001. Prospects for the development of a vaccine against the West Nile virus. Annals of the New York Academy of Science 951: 1-12.
-
(2001)
Annals of the New York Academy of Science
, vol.951
, pp. 1-12
-
-
Monath, T.P.1
-
61
-
-
0004206595
-
-
U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, CDC, NCID, DVBID, Fort Collins, Colorado
-
MOORE, C. G., R. G. MCLEAN, C. J. MITCHELL, R. S. NASCI, T F. TSAI, C. H. CALISHER, A. A. MARFIN, P. S. MOORE, AND D. J. GUBLER. 1993. Guidelines for arbovirus surveillance in the United States. U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, CDC, NCID, DVBID, Fort Collins, Colorado.
-
(1993)
Guidelines for Arbovirus Surveillance in the United States.
-
-
Moore, C.G.1
Mclean, R.G.2
Mitchell, C.J.3
Nasci, R.S.4
T Tsai, F.5
Calisher, C.H.6
Marfin, A.A.7
Moore, P.S.8
Gubler, D.J.9
-
62
-
-
0036105079
-
The ecology and epidemiology of West Nile virus in Africa, Europe, and Asia
-
MURGUE, B., H. ZELLER, AND V DEUBEL. 2002. The ecology and epidemiology of West Nile virus in Africa, Europe, and Asia. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology 267: 195-221.
-
(2002)
Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology
, vol.267
, pp. 195-221
-
-
Murgue, B.1
Zeller, H.2
Deubel, V.3
-
63
-
-
0034840340
-
West Nile virus in overwintering culex mosquitoes, New York City, 2000
-
NASCI, R. S., H. M. SAVAGE, D. J. WHITE, J. R. MILLER, B. C. CROPP, M. S. GODSEY, A. J. KERST, P. BENNETT, K. GOTTFRIED, AND R. S. LANCIOTTI. 2001. West Nile virus in overwintering Culex mosquitoes, New York City, 2000. Emerging Infectious Diseases 7: 742-744. (Pubitemid 32845270)
-
(2001)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.7
, Issue.4
, pp. 742-744
-
-
Nasci, R.S.1
Savage, H.M.2
White, D.J.3
Miller, J.R.4
Cropp, B.C.5
Godsey, M.S.6
Kerst, A.J.7
Bennett, P.8
Gottfried, K.9
Lanciotti, R.S.10
-
64
-
-
17044396215
-
-
NATIONAL OCEANIC ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION. 2005, Asheville, North Carolina. Online. Available at
-
NATIONAL OCEANIC ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION. 2005. National Climatic Data Center, Asheville, North Carolina. [Online.] Available at lwf.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/ climate/research/cag3/cag3.html.
-
National Climatic Data Center
-
-
-
65
-
-
3843068662
-
West Nile virus: Pending crisis for Greater Sage-Grouse
-
OTHERS
-
NAUGLE, D. E., C L. ALDRIDGE, B. L. WALKER, T E. CORNISH, B. J. MOYNAHAN, M. J. HOLLORAN, K. BROWN, G. D. JOHNSON, E. T. SCHMIDTMANN, R. T. MAYER, AND OTHERS. 2004. West Nile virus: Pending crisis for Greater Sage-Grouse. Ecology Letters 7: 704-713.
-
(2004)
Ecology Letters
, vol.7
, pp. 704-713
-
-
Naugle, D.E.1
C Aldridge, L.2
Walker, B.L.3
T Cornish, E.4
Moynahan, B.J.5
Holloran, M.J.6
Brown, K.7
Johnson, G.D.8
Schmidtmann, E.T.9
Mayer, R.T.10
-
66
-
-
2342467707
-
The epidemic of West Nile virus in the United States, 2002
-
O'LEARY, D. R., A. A. MARFIN, S. P. MONTGOMERY, A. M. KIPP, J. A. LEHMAN, B. J. BIGGERSTAFF, V. L. ELKO, P. D. COLLINS, J. E. JONES, AND G. L. CAMPBELL. 2004. The epidemic of West Nile virus in the United States, 2002. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases 4: 61-70.
-
(2004)
Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases
, vol.4
, pp. 61-70
-
-
O'Leary, D.R.1
Marfin, A.A.2
Montgomery, S.P.3
Kipp, A.M.4
Lehman, J.A.5
Biggerstaff, B.J.6
Elko, V.L.7
Collins, P.D.8
Jones, J.E.9
Campbell, G.L.10
-
67
-
-
84889420010
-
West Nile virus in Colorado, 2003. Fifth National Conference on West Nile virus in the United States
-
Online. Available at
-
PAPE, J. 2004. West Nile virus in Colorado, 2003. Fifth National Conference on West Nile virus in the United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [Online.] Available at www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/westnile/conf/ index.htm.
-
(2004)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
-
-
Pape, J.1
-
69
-
-
0141427281
-
Migratory birds modeled as critical transport agents for West Nile virus in North America
-
PETERSON, A. T, D. A. VIEGLAIS, AND J. K. ANDREASEN. 2003. Migratory birds modeled as critical transport agents for West Nile virus in North America. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases 3: 27-37.
-
(2003)
Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases
, vol.3
, pp. 27-37
-
-
Peterson, A.T.1
Vieglais, D.A.2
Andreasen, J.K.3
-
70
-
-
77951755391
-
Wildlife population impacts of West Nile virus and progress on an avian vaccine. Sixth National Conference on West Nile virus in the United States
-
Online. Available at
-
REDIG, P. T. 2005. Wildlife population impacts of West Nile virus and progress on an avian vaccine. Sixth National Conference on West Nile virus in the United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [Online.] Available at www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/westnile/conf/index.htm.
-
(2005)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
-
-
Redig, P.T.1
-
71
-
-
2542547470
-
Antibody prevalence of West Nile virus in birds, Illinois, 2002
-
RINGIA, A. M., B. J. BLITVICH, H.-Y. KOO, M. VAN DE WYNGAERDE, J. D. BRAWN, AND R. J. NOVAK. 2004. Antibody prevalence of West Nile virus in birds, Illinois, 2002. Emerging Infectious Diseases 10: 1120-1124.
-
(2004)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.10
, pp. 1120-1124
-
-
Ringia, A.M.1
Blitvich, B.J.2
Koo, H.-Y.3
Van De Wyngaerde, M.4
Brawn, J.D.5
Novak, R.J.6
-
72
-
-
40249101798
-
The impact of disease in American White Pelicans in North America
-
ROCKE, T., K. CONVERSE, C. METEYER, AND R. MCLEAN. 2005. The impact of disease in American White Pelicans in North America. Waterbirds 28: 87-94.
-
(2005)
Waterbirds
, vol.28
, pp. 87-94
-
-
Rocke, T.1
Converse, K.2
Meteyer, C.3
Mclean, R.4
-
73
-
-
0003412064
-
-
Results and Analysis 1966-2002, version 2003.1. U. S. Geological Survey, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel, Maryland
-
SAUER, J. R., J. E. HINES, AND J. FALLON. 2003. The North American Breeding Bird Survey, Results and Analysis 1966-2002, version 2003.1. U. S. Geological Survey, Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel, Maryland.
-
(2003)
The North American Breeding Bird Survey
-
-
Sauer, J.R.1
Hines, J.E.2
Fallon, J.3
-
74
-
-
23944450053
-
Achieving operational hydrologic monitoring of mosquitoborne disease
-
SHAMAN, J., AND J. F. DAY. 2005. Achieving operational hydrologic monitoring of mosquitoborne disease. Emerging Infectious Diseases 11: 1343-1350.
-
(2005)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.11
, pp. 1343-1350
-
-
Shaman, J.1
Day, J.F.2
-
75
-
-
84889366621
-
National West Nile virus surveillance summary, United States, 2004. Sixth National Conference on West Nile virus in the United States
-
Online. Available at
-
SMITH, T 2005. National West Nile virus surveillance summary, United States, 2004. Sixth National Conference on West Nile virus in the United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [Online.] Available at www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvbid/westnile/conf/index.htm.
-
(2005)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
-
-
Smith, T.1
-
76
-
-
0001609777
-
A neurotropic virus isolated from the blood of a native of Uganda
-
SMITHBURN, K. C., T P. HUGHES, A. W. BURKE, AND J. H. PAUL. 1940. A neurotropic virus isolated from the blood of a native of Uganda. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 20: 471-492.
-
(1940)
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
, vol.20
, pp. 471-492
-
-
Smithburn, K.C.1
T Hughes, P.2
Burke, A.W.3
Paul, J.H.4
-
77
-
-
0034185742
-
Pathology of fatal West Nile virus infections in native and exotic birds during the 1999 outbreak in New York City, New York
-
OTHERS
-
STEELE, K. E., M. J. LINN, R. J. SCHOEPP, N. KOMAR, T. W. GEISBERT, R. M. MANDUCA, P. P. CALLE, B. L. RAPHAEL, T. L. CLIPPINGER, T. LARSEN, AND OTHERS. 2000. Pathology of fatal West Nile virus infections in native and exotic birds during the 1999 outbreak in New York City, New York. Veterinary Pathology 37: 208-224.
-
(2000)
Veterinary Pathology
, vol.37
, pp. 208-224
-
-
Steele, K.E.1
Linn, M.J.2
Schoepp, R.J.3
Komar, N.4
Geisbert, T.W.5
Manduca, R.M.6
Calle, P.P.7
Raphael, B.L.8
Clippinger, T.L.9
Larsen, T.10
-
78
-
-
9744259480
-
VecTest as a diagnostic and surveillance tool for West Nile virus in dead birds
-
STONE, W. D., J. C. OKONIEWSKI, J. E. THERRIEN, L. D. KRAMER, E. B. KAUFFMAN, AND M. EIDSON. 2004. VecTest as a diagnostic and surveillance tool for West Nile virus in dead birds. Emerging Infectious Diseases 10: 2175-2181.
-
(2004)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.10
, pp. 2175-2181
-
-
Stone, W.D.1
Okoniewski, J.C.2
Therrien, J.E.3
Kramer, L.D.4
Kauffman, E.B.5
Eidson, M.6
-
79
-
-
0034853141
-
Fatal encephalitis and myocarditis in young domestic geese (Anser anser domesticus) caused by West Nile virus
-
SWAYNE, D. E., J. R. BECK, C. S. SMITH, W.-J. SHIEH, AND S. R. ZAKI. 2001. Fatal encephalitis and myocarditis in young domestic geese (Anser anser domesticus) caused by West Nile virus. Emerging Infectious Diseases 7: 751-753.
-
(2001)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.7
, pp. 751-753
-
-
Swayne, D.E.1
Beck, J.R.2
Smith, C.S.3
Shieh, W.-J.4
Zaki, S.R.5
-
80
-
-
4444286654
-
Year-round West Nile virus activity, Gulf Coast region, Texas and Louisiana
-
OTHERS
-
TESH, R. B., R. PARSONS, M. SIIRIN, Y RANDLE, C. SARGENT, H. GUZMAN, T WUITHIRANYAGOOL, S. HIGGS, D. L. VANLANDINGHAM, A. A. BALA, AND OTHERS. 2004. Year-round West Nile virus activity, Gulf Coast region, Texas and Louisiana. Emerging Infectious Diseases 10: 1649-1652.
-
(2004)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.10
, pp. 1649-1652
-
-
Tesh, R.B.1
Parsons, R.2
Siirin, M.3
Y Randle4
Sargent, C.5
Guzman, H.6
T Wuithiranyagool7
Higgs, S.8
Vanlandingham, D.L.9
Bala, A.A.10
-
81
-
-
0042817992
-
DNA vaccine for West Nile virus infection in Fish Crows (Corvus ossifragus)
-
OTHERS
-
TURELL, M. J., M. BUNNING, G. V LUDWIG, B. ORTMAN, J. CHANG, T SPEAKER, A. SPIELMAN, R. MCLEAN, N. KOMAR, R. GATES, AND OTHERS. 2003. DNA vaccine for West Nile virus infection in Fish Crows (Corvus ossifragus). Emerging Infectious Diseases 9: 1077-1081.
-
(2003)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.9
, pp. 1077-1081
-
-
Turell, M.J.1
Bunning, M.2
Ludwig, G.V.3
Ortman, B.4
Chang, J.5
T Speaker6
Spielman, A.7
Mclean, R.8
Komar, N.9
Gates, R.10
-
82
-
-
0035291742
-
Vector competence of North American mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) for West Nile virus
-
TURELL, M. J., M. L. O'GUINN, D. J. DOHM, AND J. W JONES. 2001. Vector competence of North American mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) for West Nile virus. Journal of Medical Entomology 38: 130-134.
-
(2001)
Journal of Medical Entomology
, vol.38
, pp. 130-134
-
-
Turell, M.J.1
O'Guinn, M.L.2
Dohm, D.J.3
Jones, J.W.4
-
83
-
-
3242806195
-
-
U. S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, Online. Available at westnilemaps.usgs.gov/
-
U. S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY. 2005. West Nile virus maps. [Online.] Available at westnilemaps.usgs.gov/.
-
(2005)
West Nile Virus Maps.
-
-
-
84
-
-
7544235231
-
From the field: Outbreak of West Nile virus in Greater Sage-Grouse and guidelines for monitoring, handling, and submitting dead birds
-
WALKER, B. L., D. E. NAUGLE, K. E. DOHERTY, AND T E. CORNISH. 2004. From the field: Outbreak of West Nile virus in Greater Sage-Grouse and guidelines for monitoring, handling, and submitting dead birds. Wildlife Society Bulletin 32: 1000-1006.
-
(2004)
Wildlife Society Bulletin
, vol.32
, pp. 1000-1006
-
-
Walker, B.L.1
Naugle, D.E.2
Doherty, K.E.3
T Cornish, E.4
-
85
-
-
0032283157
-
Feeder counts as indicators of spatial and temporal variation in winter abundance of resident birds
-
WELLS, J. V, K. V ROSENBERG, E. H. DUNN, D. L. TESSAGLIA-HYMES, AND A. A. DHONDT. 1998. Feeder counts as indicators of spatial and temporal variation in winter abundance of resident birds. Journal of Field Ornithology 69: 577-586.
-
(1998)
Journal of Field Ornithology
, vol.69
, pp. 577-586
-
-
Wells, J.V.1
Rosenberg, K.V.2
Dunn, E.H.3
Tessaglia-Hymes, D.L.4
Dhondt, A.A.5
-
87
-
-
7544240545
-
Gender determination and lack of sex-specific West Nile virus mortality in American Crows
-
YAREMYCH, S. A., J. M. LEVENGOOD, R. J. NOVAK, P. C MANKIN, AND R. E. WARNER. 2004. Gender determination and lack of sex-specific West Nile virus mortality in American Crows. Wildlife Society Bulletin 32: 893-899.
-
(2004)
Wildlife Society Bulletin
, vol.32
, pp. 893-899
-
-
Yaremych, S.A.1
Levengood, J.M.2
Novak, R.J.3
Mankin, P.C.4
Warner, R.E.5
-
88
-
-
85045374731
-
West Nile virus causes high mortality in a free-ranging population of American Crows (Corvus brachyrhynchos)
-
YAREMYCH, S. A., R. E. WARNER, P. C. MANKIN, J. D. BRAWN, A. RAIM, AND R. NOVAK. 2003. West Nile virus causes high mortality in a free-ranging population of American Crows (Corvus brachyrhynchos). Emerging Infectious Diseases 10: 709-711.
-
(2003)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.10
, pp. 709-711
-
-
Yaremych, S.A.1
Warner, R.E.2
Mankin, P.C.3
Brawn, J.D.4
Raim, A.5
Novak, R.6
|