메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 457-473

Combined radar observations of equatorial electrojet irregularities at Jicamarca

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DOPPLER EFFECT; ELECTROJET; PLASMA; RADAR IMAGERY; TURBULENCE;

EID: 33947105478     PISSN: 09927689     EISSN: 14320576     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/angeo-25-457-2007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 33745286736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 30 MHz imaging radar observations of auroral irregularities during the JOULE campaign
    • doi:10.1029/2004JA010 975
    • Bahcivan, H., Hysell, D L., Larsen, M F., and Pfaff, R F.: 30 MHz imaging radar observations of auroral irregularities during the JOULE campaign, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A05307, doi:10.1029/2004JA010 975, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110
    • Bahcivan, H.1    Hysell, D.L.2    Larsen, M.F.3    Pfaff, R.F.4
  • 2
    • 0014828604 scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal variation of electron drift velocity in the equatorial electrojet
    • Balsley, B B.: A longitudinal variation of electron drift velocity in the equatorial electrojet, J. Geophys. Res., 75, 4291–4297, 1970.
    • (1970) J. Geophys. Res , vol.75 , pp. 4291-4297
    • Balsley, B.B.1
  • 3
    • 0001638401 scopus 로고
    • Electric fields in the equatorial ionosphere: A review of techniques and measurements
    • Balsley, B B.: Electric fields in the equatorial ionosphere: A review of techniques and measurements, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 35, 1035–1044, 1973.
    • (1973) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys , vol.35 , pp. 1035-1044
    • Balsley, B.B.1
  • 4
    • 0042706276 scopus 로고
    • Radar studies of the equatorial electrojet at three frequencies
    • Balsley, B B. and Farley, D T.: Radar studies of the equatorial electrojet at three frequencies, J. Geophys. Res., 76, 8341–8351, 1971.
    • (1971) J. Geophys. Res , vol.76 , pp. 8341-8351
    • Balsley, B.B.1    Farley, D.T.2
  • 5
    • 85039189781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bowles, K L., Balsley, B B., and Cohen, R.: Field-aligned \em E region irregularities identified with acoustic plasma waves, J. Geophys. Res., 68, 2485–2501, 1963.
    • Bowles, K L., Balsley, B B., and Cohen, R.: Field-aligned \em E region irregularities identified with acoustic plasma waves, J. Geophys. Res., 68, 2485–2501, 1963.
  • 6
    • 9744267402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daytime vertical and zonal velocities from 150-km echoes: Their relevance to F-region dynamics
    • doi:10.1029/2004GL020800
    • Chau, J L. and Woodman, R F.: Daytime vertical and zonal velocities from 150-km echoes: Their relevance to F-region dynamics, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L17801, doi:10.1029/2004GL020800, 2004.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.31
    • Chau, J.L.1    Woodman, R.F.2
  • 7
    • 21544482828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal thermal structure of the mesosphere and lower thermosphere region at Maui, Hawaii (20.7N), and Starfire Optical Range, New Mexico (35N)
    • doi:10.1029/2004JD004 891
    • Chu, X., Gardner, C S., and Franke, S J.: Nocturnal thermal structure of the mesosphere and lower thermosphere region at Maui, Hawaii (20.7N), and Starfire Optical Range, New Mexico (35N), J. Geophys. Res., 110, D09503, doi:10.1029/2004JD004 891, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110
    • Chu, X.1    Gardner, C.S.2    Franke, S.J.3
  • 8
    • 0000546766 scopus 로고
    • Secondary irregularities in the equatorial electrojet
    • Cohen, R. and Bowles, K L.: Secondary irregularities in the equatorial electrojet, J. Geophys. Res., 72, 885–894, 1967.
    • (1967) J. Geophys. Res , vol.72 , pp. 885-894
    • Cohen, R.1    Bowles, K.L.2
  • 9
    • 2142713521 scopus 로고
    • Radar profiles of the equatorial electrojet
    • Crochet, M., Poman, C., and Hanuise, C.: Radar profiles of the equatorial electrojet, Geophys. Res. Lett., 3, 673–676, 1976.
    • (1976) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.3 , pp. 673-676
    • Crochet, M.1    Poman, C.2    Hanuise, C.3
  • 10
    • 7244248881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ion thermal effects on E-region instabilities: Linear theory
    • Dimant, Y S. and Oppenheim, M M.: Ion thermal effects on E-region instabilities: linear theory, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 66, 1639–1654, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys , vol.66 , pp. 1639-1654
    • Dimant, Y.S.1    Oppenheim, M.M.2
  • 11
    • 36449005875 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic theory of low-frequency cross-field instability in a weakly ionized plasma
    • Dimant, Y S. and Sudan, R N.: Kinetic theory of low-frequency cross-field instability in a weakly ionized plasma, Physics of Plasmas, 2, 1169–1181, 1995a.
    • (1995) Physics of Plasmas , vol.2 , pp. 1169-1181
    • Dimant, Y.S.1    Sudan, R.N.2
  • 12
    • 0001527645 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic theory of the Farley Buneman instability in the E region of the ionosphere
    • Dimant, Y S. and Sudan, R N.: Kinetic theory of the Farley Buneman instability in the E region of the ionosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 14 605–14 623, 1995b.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res , vol.100
    • Dimant, Y.S.1    Sudan, R.N.2
  • 13
    • 37149018643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical nature of a new cross-field current-driven instability in the lower ionospherre
    • Dimant, Y S. and Sudan, R N.: Physical nature of a new cross-field current-driven instability in the lower ionospherre, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 2551–2563, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res , vol.102 , pp. 2551-2563
    • Dimant, Y.S.1    Sudan, R.N.2
  • 14
    • 0000629509 scopus 로고
    • Theory of equatorial electrojet plasma waves: New developments and current status
    • Farley, D T.: Theory of equatorial electrojet plasma waves: New developments and current status, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 47, 729–744, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys , vol.47 , pp. 729-744
    • Farley, D.T.1
  • 15
    • 0006885116 scopus 로고
    • The variation with and of the velocity of unstable ionospheric two-stream waves
    • Farley, D T. and Providakes, J F.: The variation with and of the velocity of unstable ionospheric two-stream waves, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 15 415–15 420, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res , vol.94
    • Farley, D.T.1    Providakes, J.F.2
  • 16
    • 0642294199 scopus 로고
    • Radar observations of two-dimensional turbulence in the equatorial electrojet: 3. Night-time observations of type-1 waves
    • Farley, D T., Fejer, B G., and Balsley, B B.: Radar observations of two-dimensional turbulence in the equatorial electrojet: 3. Night-time observations of type-1 waves, J. Geophys. Res., 83, 5625–5632, 1978.
    • (1978) J. Geophys. Res , vol.83 , pp. 5625-5632
    • Farley, D.T.1    Fejer, B.G.2    Balsley, B.B.3
  • 17
    • 0000931980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The electrodynamics of the low-latitude ionosphere: Recent results and future challenges
    • Fejer, B G.: The electrodynamics of the low-latitude ionosphere: Recent results and future challenges, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 59(13), 1465–1482, 1997a.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys , vol.59 , Issue.13 , pp. 1465-1482
    • Fejer, B.G.1
  • 18
    • 0012746791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural Ionospheric Plasma Waves
    • Max-Planck Institut fur Aeronomie, Lindau, Germany
    • Fejer, B G.: Natural Ionospheric Plasma Waves, in: Modern Ionospheric Science, Max-Planck Institut fur Aeronomie, Lindau, Germany, 1997b.
    • (1997) Modern Ionospheric Science
    • Fejer, B.G.1
  • 19
    • 0008008316 scopus 로고
    • Radar observations of two-dimensional turbulence in the equatorial electrojet: 2
    • Fejer, B G., Farley, D T., Balsley, B B., and Woodman, R F.: Radar observations of two-dimensional turbulence in the equatorial electrojet: 2, J. Geophys. Res., 81, 130–134, 1976.
    • (1976) J. Geophys. Res , vol.81 , pp. 130-134
    • Fejer, B.G.1    Farley, D.T.2    Balsley, B.B.3    Woodman, R.F.4
  • 20
    • 85039232058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fu, Z F., Lee, L C., and Huba, J D.: A quasi-local theory of the \bf E×\bf B instability in the ionosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 3263–3269, 1986.
    • Fu, Z F., Lee, L C., and Huba, J D.: A quasi-local theory of the \bf E×\bf B instability in the ionosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 3263–3269, 1986.
  • 23
    • 0001405338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gradient-drift instabilities and turbulence in the nighttime equatorial electrojet
    • Hu, S. and Bhattacharjee, A.: Gradient-drift instabilities and turbulence in the nighttime equatorial electrojet, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 28 123–28 132, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res , vol.104
    • Hu, S.1    Bhattacharjee, A.2
  • 24
    • 0005623503 scopus 로고
    • Short wavelength stabilization of the gradient drift instability due to velocity shear
    • Huba, J D. and Lee, L C.: Short wavelength stabilization of the gradient drift instability due to velocity shear, Geophys. Res. Lett., 10, 357–360, 1983.
    • (1983) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.10 , pp. 357-360
    • Huba, J.D.1    Lee, L.C.2
  • 25
    • 39449135047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hysell, D L. and Chau, J L.: Inferring \em E region electron density profiles at Jicamarca from coherent scatter, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 30 371–30 380, 2001.
    • Hysell, D L. and Chau, J L.: Inferring \em E region electron density profiles at Jicamarca from coherent scatter, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 30 371–30 380, 2001.
  • 26
    • 0036061085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging radar observations and nonlocal theory of large-scale waves in the equatorial electrojet
    • Hysell, D L. and Chau, J L.: Imaging radar observations and nonlocal theory of large-scale waves in the equatorial electrojet, Ann. Geophys., 20, 1167–1179, 2002.
    • (2002) Ann. Geophys , vol.20 , pp. 1167-1179
    • Hysell, D.L.1    Chau, J.L.2
  • 27
    • 33745306306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hysell, D L. and Chau, J L.: Optimal aperture synthesis radar imaging, Radio Sci., 41, RS2003, doi:10.1029/2005RS003383, 2006.
    • Hysell, D L. and Chau, J L.: Optimal aperture synthesis radar imaging, Radio Sci., 41, RS2003, doi:10.1029/2005RS003383, 2006.
  • 28
    • 33750166029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hysell, D L. and Drexler, J.: Polarization of \em E region plasma irregularities, Radio Sci., 41, RS4015, doi:10.1029/2005RS003426, 2006.
    • Hysell, D L. and Drexler, J.: Polarization of \em E region plasma irregularities, Radio Sci., 41, RS4015, doi:10.1029/2005RS003426, 2006.
  • 29
    • 39449104455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kagan, L M. and Kelley, M C.: A thermal mechanism for generation of small-scale irregularities in the ionospheric \em E-region, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 5291–5302, 2000.
    • Kagan, L M. and Kelley, M C.: A thermal mechanism for generation of small-scale irregularities in the ionospheric \em E-region, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 5291–5302, 2000.
  • 30
    • 38649138426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kagan, L M. and St.-Maurice, J P.: Impact of electron thermal effects on Farley-Buneman waves at arbitrary aspect angles, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A12 302, doi:10.1029/2004JA010444, 2004.
    • Kagan, L M. and St.-Maurice, J P.: Impact of electron thermal effects on Farley-Buneman waves at arbitrary aspect angles, J. Geophys. Res., 109, A12 302, doi:10.1029/2004JA010444, 2004.
  • 32
    • 84989576497 scopus 로고
    • High resolution observations of 150 km echoes at Jicamarca
    • Kudeki, E. and Fawcett, C D.: High resolution observations of 150 km echoes at Jicamarca, Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 1987–1990, 1993.
    • (1993) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.20 , pp. 1987-1990
    • Kudeki, E.1    Fawcett, C.D.2
  • 33
    • 0000657557 scopus 로고
    • Long wavelength irregularities in the equatorial electrojet
    • Kudeki, E., Farley, D T., and Fejer, B G.: Long wavelength irregularities in the equatorial electrojet, Geophys. Res. Lett., 9, 684–688, 1982.
    • (1982) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.9 , pp. 684-688
    • Kudeki, E.1    Farley, D.T.2    Fejer, B.G.3
  • 34
    • 0021851564 scopus 로고
    • Theory of spectral asymmetries and nonlinear currents in the equatorial electrojet
    • Kudeki, E., Farley, D T., and Fejer, B G.: Theory of spectral asymmetries and nonlinear currents in the equatorial electrojet, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 429–436, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res , vol.90 , pp. 429-436
    • Kudeki, E.1    Farley, D.T.2    Fejer, B.G.3
  • 35
    • 0031176046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larsen, M F. and Odom, C D.: Observations of altitudinal and latitudinal \em E-region neutral wind gradients near sunset at the magnetic equator, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 1711–1714, 1997.
    • Larsen, M F. and Odom, C D.: Observations of altitudinal and latitudinal \em E-region neutral wind gradients near sunset at the magnetic equator, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 1711–1714, 1997.
  • 37
    • 0242666267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of equatorial mesospheric echoes
    • Lehmacher, G A. and Kudeki, E.: Variability of equatorial mesospheric echoes, Adv. Space. Res., 32(5), 747–752, 2003.
    • (2003) Adv. Space. Res , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 747-752
    • Lehmacher, G.A.1    Kudeki, E.2
  • 38
    • 1542320705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical dynamical transport of mesospheric constituents by dissipating gravity waves
    • Liu, A Z. and Gardner, C S.: Vertical dynamical transport of mesospheric constituents by dissipating gravity waves, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 66, 267–275, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys , vol.66 , pp. 267-275
    • Liu, A.Z.1    Gardner, C.S.2
  • 39
    • 0037098804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Milikh, G M. and Dimant, Y S.: Kinetic model of electron heating by turbulent electric field in the \em E region, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(12), 1575–1579, 2002.
    • Milikh, G M. and Dimant, Y S.: Kinetic model of electron heating by turbulent electric field in the \em E region, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(12), 1575–1579, 2002.
  • 40
    • 85039221292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oppenheim, M., Dimant, Y., and Dyrud, L.: Spectral studies of type 1 \em E-region instabilities using a new generation of high-resolution simulations, paper presented at the XXVIII URSI General Assembly, New Delhi, India, 23–29 October 2005.
    • Oppenheim, M., Dimant, Y., and Dyrud, L.: Spectral studies of type 1 \em E-region instabilities using a new generation of high-resolution simulations, paper presented at the XXVIII URSI General Assembly, New Delhi, India, 23–29 October 2005.
  • 41
    • 7244259099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ion thermal effects on E-region instabilities: 2-D kinetic simulations
    • Oppenheim, M M. and Dimant, Y S.: Ion thermal effects on E-region instabilities: 2-D kinetic simulations, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 66, 1655–1668, 2004.
    • (2004) J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys , vol.66 , pp. 1655-1668
    • Oppenheim, M.M.1    Dimant, Y.S.2
  • 42
    • 33845751448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • East-west asymmetries of the equatorial electrojet 8.3 m type-2 echoes observed over Trivandrum and a possible explanation
    • doi:10.1029/2005JA011124
    • Patra, A K., Tiwari, D., Devasia, C V., Pant, T K., and Sridharan, R.: East-west asymmetries of the equatorial electrojet 8.3 m type-2 echoes observed over Trivandrum and a possible explanation, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A11305, doi:10.1029/2005JA011124, 2005.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110
    • Patra, A.K.1    Tiwari, D.2    Devasia, C.V.3    Pant, T.K.4    Sridharan, R.5
  • 43
    • 0000632135 scopus 로고
    • Rocket observations of the equatorial electrojet: Current status and critical problems
    • Pfaff, R F.: Rocket observations of the equatorial electrojet: Current status and critical problems, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 53, 709–728, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys , vol.53 , pp. 709-728
    • Pfaff, R.F.1
  • 44
    • 0001489083 scopus 로고
    • Electric field and plasma density measurements in the strongly driven daytime equatorial electrojet, 2, Two-stream waves
    • Pfaff, R F., Kelley, M C., Kudeki, E., Fejer, B G., and Baker, K D.: Electric field and plasma density measurements in the strongly driven daytime equatorial electrojet, 2, Two-stream waves, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 13 597–13 612, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res , vol.92
    • Pfaff, R.F.1    Kelley, M.C.2    Kudeki, E.3    Fejer, B.G.4    Baker, K.D.5
  • 45
    • 0002679336 scopus 로고
    • Rocket measurements of ionization irregularities in the equatorial ionosphere at Thumba and identification of plasma irregularities
    • Prakash, S., Subbaraya, B H., and Gupta, S P.: Rocket measurements of ionization irregularities in the equatorial ionosphere at Thumba and identification of plasma irregularities, Indian J. Radio Space Phys., 1, 72–80, 1972.
    • (1972) Indian J. Radio Space Phys , vol.1 , pp. 72-80
    • Prakash, S.1    Subbaraya, B.H.2    Gupta, S.P.3
  • 46
    • 0642281433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Up-down asymmetry of type-1 plasma waves in the equatorial electrojet region
    • Ravindran, S. and KrishnaMurthy, B V.: Up-down asymmetry of type-1 plasma waves in the equatorial electrojet region, Ann. Geophys., 15, 774, 1997.
    • (1997) Ann. Geophys , vol.15 , pp. 774
    • Ravindran, S.1    KrishnaMurthy, B.V.2
  • 47
    • 0001218583 scopus 로고
    • Electric fields and currents in the equatorial electrojet deduced from VHF radar observations, I, A method of estimating electric fields
    • Reddy, C A., Vikramkumar, B T., and Viswanathan, K S.: Electric fields and currents in the equatorial electrojet deduced from VHF radar observations, I, A method of estimating electric fields, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 49, 183–192, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys , vol.49 , pp. 183-192
    • Reddy, C.A.1    Vikramkumar, B.T.2    Viswanathan, K.S.3
  • 48
    • 0039182050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of small scale field aligned irregularities on E-region conductivities: Implications for electron thermal processes
    • Robinson, T R.: The effects of small scale field aligned irregularities on E-region conductivities: implications for electron thermal processes, Adv. Space Res., 22, 1357–1360, 1998.
    • (1998) Adv. Space Res , vol.22 , pp. 1357-1360
    • Robinson, T.R.1
  • 49
    • 0001268344 scopus 로고
    • A nonlocal linear theory of the gradient drift instability in the equatorial electrojet
    • Ronchi, C., Similon, P L., and Sudan, R N.: A nonlocal linear theory of the gradient drift instability in the equatorial electrojet, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 1317–1326, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res , vol.94 , pp. 1317-1326
    • Ronchi, C.1    Similon, P.L.2    Sudan, R.N.3
  • 50
    • 0000666292 scopus 로고
    • Effect of short-scale turbulence on kilometer wavelength irregularities in the equatorial electrojet
    • Ronchi, C., Sudan, R N., and Similon, P L.: Effect of short-scale turbulence on kilometer wavelength irregularities in the equatorial electrojet, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 189–200, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res , vol.95 , pp. 189-200
    • Ronchi, C.1    Sudan, R.N.2    Similon, P.L.3
  • 51
    • 0000807978 scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulations of large-scale plasma turbulence in the daytime equatorial electrojet
    • Ronchi, C., Sudan, R N., and Farley, D T.: Numerical simulations of large-scale plasma turbulence in the daytime equatorial electrojet, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 21 263–21 279, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res , vol.96
    • Ronchi, C.1    Sudan, R.N.2    Farley, D.T.3
  • 53
    • 33845787886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zonal wind velocity profiles in the equatorial electrojet derived from phase velocities of type II radar echoes
    • doi:10.1029/2005JA011210
    • Shume, E B., Hysell, D L., and Chau, J L.: Zonal wind velocity profiles in the equatorial electrojet derived from phase velocities of type II radar echoes, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A12 308, doi:10.1029/2005JA011210, 2005a.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110
    • Shume, E.B.1    Hysell, D.L.2    Chau, J.L.3
  • 54
    • 16344390817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shume, E B., Hysell, D L., and Chau, J L.: Electron density profiles in the equatorial \em E region ionosphere derived from a bistatic coherent scatter radar experiment in Peru, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L01 107, doi:10.1029/ 2004GL021715, 2005b.
    • Shume, E B., Hysell, D L., and Chau, J L.: Electron density profiles in the equatorial \em E region ionosphere derived from a bistatic coherent scatter radar experiment in Peru, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L01 107, doi:10.1029/ 2004GL021715, 2005b.
  • 55
    • 85039224219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • St.-Maurice, J P.: A unified theory of anomalous resistivity and Joule heating effects in the presence of ionospheric \em E region irregularities, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 4533–4542, 1987.
    • St.-Maurice, J P.: A unified theory of anomalous resistivity and Joule heating effects in the presence of ionospheric \em E region irregularities, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 4533–4542, 1987.
  • 56
    • 85039194420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • St.-Maurice, J P. and Hamza, A M.: A new nonlinear approach to the theory of \em E region irregularities, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 1751–1760, 2001.
    • St.-Maurice, J P. and Hamza, A M.: A new nonlinear approach to the theory of \em E region irregularities, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 1751–1760, 2001.
  • 57
    • 5544310654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • St.-Maurice, J P. and Kissack, R S.: The role played by thermal feedback in heated Farley-Buneman waves at high latitudes, Ann. Geophys., 18, 532–546, 2000.
    • St.-Maurice, J P. and Kissack, R S.: The role played by thermal feedback in heated Farley-Buneman waves at high latitudes, Ann. Geophys., 18, 532–546, 2000.
  • 58
    • 84865001697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • St.-Maurice, J P., Choudhary, R K., Ecklund, W L., and Tsunoda, R T.: Fast type-1 waves in the equatorial electrojet: Evidence for nonisothermal ion-acoustic speeds in the lower \em E region, J. Geophys. Res., 108(A5), doi:10.1029/2002JA009648, 2003.
    • St.-Maurice, J P., Choudhary, R K., Ecklund, W L., and Tsunoda, R T.: Fast type-1 waves in the equatorial electrojet: Evidence for nonisothermal ion-acoustic speeds in the lower \em E region, J. Geophys. Res., 108(A5), doi:10.1029/2002JA009648, 2003.
  • 59
    • 0034065437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • States, R J. and Gardner, C S.: Structure of the mesopause region (80–105 km) at 40° N latitude. Part II: Diurnal variations, J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 78–92, 2000.
    • States, R J. and Gardner, C S.: Structure of the mesopause region (80–105 km) at 40° N latitude. Part II: Diurnal variations, J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 78–92, 2000.
  • 60
    • 0001142364 scopus 로고
    • Generation of small-scale irregularities in the equatorial electrojet
    • Sudan, R N., Akinrimisi, J., and Farley, D T.: Generation of small-scale irregularities in the equatorial electrojet, J. Geophys. Res., 78, 240–248, 1973.
    • (1973) J. Geophys. Res , vol.78 , pp. 240-248
    • Sudan, R.N.1    Akinrimisi, J.2    Farley, D.T.3
  • 61
    • 0031176477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CUPRI observations of the east-west power asymmetry in oblique type-I echoes from the equatorial electrojet above Alcantara, Brazil
    • Swartz, W E.: CUPRI observations of the east-west power asymmetry in oblique type-I echoes from the equatorial electrojet above Alcantara, Brazil, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 1679–1682, 1997.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.24 , pp. 1679-1682
    • Swartz, W.E.1
  • 62
    • 0037092379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • East-west asymmetry in type-2 echoes and enhanced electron drift in the equatorial electrojet
    • doi:10.1029/2001GL014582
    • Tsunoda, R T. and Ecklund, W L.: East-west asymmetry in type-2 echoes and enhanced electron drift in the equatorial electrojet, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(8), 1180, doi:10.1029/2001GL014582, 2002.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.29 , Issue.8 , pp. 1180
    • Tsunoda, R.T.1    Ecklund, W.L.2
  • 63
    • 85039175081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vlasov et al.: \blackbox\bf Will be updated by Production Office!, Ann. Geophys., 2007. % angeo-2006-0250 (companion paper)
    • Vlasov et al.: \blackbox\bf Will be updated by Production Office!, Ann. Geophys., 2007. % angeo-2006-0250 (companion paper)
  • 64
    • 3843088858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woodman, R F. and Chau, J L.: First Jicamarca radar observations of two-stream \em E region irregularities under counter electrojet conditions, J. Geophys. Res., 107(A12), doi:10.1029/2002JA009362, 2002.
    • Woodman, R F. and Chau, J L.: First Jicamarca radar observations of two-stream \em E region irregularities under counter electrojet conditions, J. Geophys. Res., 107(A12), doi:10.1029/2002JA009362, 2002.
  • 65
    • 0037246720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of atmospheric stability in the mesopause region at Starfire Optical Range, NM
    • Zhao, Y., Liu, A Z., and Gardner, C S.: Measurements of atmospheric stability in the mesopause region at Starfire Optical Range, NM, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 65, 219–232, 2003.
    • (2003) J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys , vol.65 , pp. 219-232
    • Zhao, Y.1    Liu, A.Z.2    Gardner, C.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.