Cellular Mechanisms of Defibrillation

Cardiac Electrophysiology: Fourth Edition

Volumn , Issue , 2004, Pages 407-416

  Fast, Vladimir G ^a  

^a and Radiation Oncology   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 33847373807     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B0-7216-0323-8/50048-8     Document Type: Chapter

References (45)

1. Gurvich NL, Yuneiv GS Restoration of regular rhythm in the mammalian fibrillating heart. Am Rev Sov Med 1946, 3:236-239.
2. Dillon SM, Kwaku KF Progressive depolarization: A unified hypothesis for defibrillation and fibrillation induction by shocks. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 1998, 9:529-552.
3. Zipes DP, Fisher J, King RM, et al. Termination of ventricular fibrillation in dogs by depolarizing a critical amount of myocardium. Am J Cardiol 1975, 36:37-44.
4. Zhou XH, Daubert JP, Wolf PD, et al. Epicardial mapping of ventricular defibrillation with monophasic and biphasic shocks in dogs. Circ Res 1993, 72:145-160.
5. Sobie E, Susil R, Tung L A generalized activating function for predicting virtual electrodes in cardiac tissue. Biophys J 1997, 73:1410-1423.
6. Muzikant A, Henriquez C Bipolar stimulation of a three-dimensional bidomain incorporating rotational anisotropy. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1998, 45:449-462.
7. Plonsey R, Barr RC, Witkowski FX One-dimensional model of cardiac defibrillation. Med Biol Eng Comput 1991, 29:465-469.
8. Trayanova N, Skouibine K, Aguel F The role of cardiac tissue structure in defibrillation. Chaos 1998, 8:221-233.
9. Wikswo J Tissue anisotropy, the cardiac bidomain and the virtual electrode effect. Cardiac Electrophysiology: From Cell to Bedside 1995, 348-361. WB Saunders, Philadelphia. 2nd ed. D.P. Zipes, J. Jalife (Eds.).
10. Efimov IR, Cheng Y, Van Wagoner DR, et al. Virtual electrode-induced phase singularity. A basic mechanism of defibrillation failure. Circ Res 1998, 82:918-925.
11. Keener JP, Panfilov AV A biophysical model for defibrillation of cardiac tissue. Biophys J 1996, 71:1335-1345.
12. Roth B, Krassowska W The induction of reentry in cardiac tissue. The missing link: How electric fields alter transmembrane potential. Chaos 1998, 8:204-220.
13. Trayanova N Concepts of ventricular defibrillation. Phil Trans R Soc Lond A 2001, 359:1327-1337.
14. Fast VG, Kléber AG Cardiac tissue geometry as a determinant of unidirectional conduction block: Assessment of microscopic excitation spread by optical mapping in patterned cell cultures and in a computer model. Cardiovasc Res 1995, 29:697-707.
15. Rohr S, Kucera JP, Fast VG, Kléber AG Paradoxical improvement of impulse conduction in cardiac tissue by partial cellular uncoupling. Science 1997, 275:841-844.
16. Gillis AM, Fast VG, Rohr S, Kleber AG Mechanism of ventricular defibrillation. The role of tissue geometry in the changes in transmembrane potential in patterned myocyte cultures. Circulation 2000, 101:2438-2445.
17. Fast VG, Kléber AG Anisotropic conduction in monolayers of neonatal rat heart cells cultured on collagen substrate. Circ Res 1994, 75:591-595.
18. Fast VG, Darrow BJ, Saffitz JE, Kléber AG Anisotropic activation spread in heart cell monolayers assessed by high-resolution optical mapping: Role of tissue discontinuities. Circ Res 1996, 79:115-127.
19. Fast VG, Kléber AG Microscopic conduction in cultured strands of neonatal rat heart cells measured with voltage-sensitive dyes. Circ Res 1993, 73:914-925.
20. + currents in fetal, neonatal, and adult rabbit ventricular myocytes. Circ Res 1992, 70:508-515.
21. Optical Mapping of Cardiac Excitation and Arrhythmias 2001, Futura, Armonk, NY. D.S. Rosenbaum, J. Jalife (Eds.).
22. Gillis AM, Fast VG, Rohr S, Kléber AG Effects of defibrillation shocks on the spatial distribution of the transmembrane potential in strands and monolayers of cultured neonatal rat ventricular myocytes. Circ Res 1996, 79:676-690.
23. Fast VG, Rohr S, Gillis AM, Kléber AG Activation of cardiac tissue by extracellular electrical shocks: Formation of "secondary sources" at intercellular clefts in monolayers of cultured myocytes. Circ Res 1998, 82:375-385.
24. Fast VG, Rohr S, Ideker RE Non-linear changes of transmembrane potential caused by defibrillation shocks in strands of cultured myocytes. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2000, 278:H688-H697.
25. Tung L, Kleber AG Virtual sources associated with linear and curved strands of cardiac cells. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2000, 279:H1579-H1590.
26. Fast VG, Cheek ER Optical mapping of arrhythmias induced by strong electrical shocks in myocyte cultures. Circ Res 2002, 90:664-670.
27. Sharma V, Tung L Theoretical and experimental study of sawtooth effect in isolated cardiac cell-pairs. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2001, 12:1164-1173.
28. Zhou X, Knisley SB, Smith WM, et al. Spatial changes in the transmembrane potential during extracellular electric stimulation. Circ Res 1998, 83:1003-1014.
29. Spach MS, Dolber PC Relating extracellular potentials and their derivatives to anisotropic propagation at a microscopic level in human cardiac muscle. Evidence for electrical uncoupling of side-to-side fiber connections with increasing age. Circ Res 1986, 58:356-371.
30. Sommer JR, Scherer B Geometry of cell and bundle appositions in cardiac muscle: Light microscopy. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 1985, 17:H792-H803.
31. Le Grice IJ, Smaill BH, Chai LZ, et al. Laminar structure of the heart: Ventricular myocyte arrangement and connective tissue architecture in the dog. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 1995, 38:H571-H582.
32. Zhou XH, Rollins DL, Smith WM, Ideker RE Responses of the transmembrane potential of myocardial cells during a shock. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 1995, 6:252-263.
33. Zhou XH, Smith WM, Rollins DL, Ideker RE Transmembrane potential changes caused by shocks in guinea pig papillary muscle. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 1996, 271:H2536-H2546.
34. Cheng DK, Tung L, Sobie EA Nonuniform responses of transmembrane potential during electric field stimulation of single cardiac cells. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 1999, 277:H351-H362.
35. 2+ current. Circ Res 2000, 87:453-459.
36. Yuan W, Ginsburg KS, Bers DM Comparison of sarcolemmal calcium channel current in rabbit and rat ventricular myocytes. J Physiol 1996, 493:733-746.
37. 2+ currents from newborn rat cardiomyocytes in primary culture. Pflugers Arch 1994, 428:241-249.
38. f in adult canine cardiac ventricular myocytes. J Physiol 1995, 485:469-483.
39. Ranjan R, Chiamvimonvat N, Thakor NV, et al. Mechanism of anode break stimulation in the heart. Biophys J 1998, 74:1850-1863.
40. m changes induced by defibrillation shocks in myocyte cultures. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2002, 24:II-650.
41. Neunlist M, Tung L Dose-dependent reduction of cardiac transmembrane potential by high-intensity electrical shocks. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 1997, 273:H2817-H2825.
42. Al-Khadra A, Nikolski V, Efimov IR The role of electroporation in defibrillation. Circ Res 2000, 87:797-804.
43. Fast VG, Sharifov OF, Cheek ER, et al. Intramural virtual electrodes during defibrillation shocks in left ventricular wall assessed by optical mapping of membrane potential. Circulation 2002, 106:1007-1014.
44. Fishler MG Syncytial heterogeneity as a mechanism underlying cardiac far-field stimulation during defibrillation-level shocks. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 1998, 9:384-394.
45. Fast VG, Cheek ER Optical mapping of arrhythmias induced by strong defibrillation shocks in myocyte cultures. Circ Res 2002, 90:664-670.