-
4
-
-
33847355975
-
-
Audretsch DB, Carree MA, Van Stel AJ, Thurik AR (2005) Does self-employment reduce unemployment. Discussion paper D5057. Centre for Economic Policy Research, London
-
Audretsch DB, Carree MA, Van Stel AJ, Thurik AR (2005) Does self-employment reduce unemployment. Discussion paper D5057. Centre for Economic Policy Research, London
-
-
-
-
6
-
-
0003788294
-
-
second edn. Open University Press, Maidenhead, Berkshire, UK
-
Baron RS, Kerr NL (2003) Group process, group decision, group action, second edn. Open University Press, Maidenhead, Berkshire, UK
-
(2003)
Group process, group decision, group action
-
-
Baron, R.S.1
Kerr, N.L.2
-
7
-
-
38248998743
-
Nationality and work role interactions: A cultural contrast of Israeli and US entrepreneurs' versus managers' needs
-
Baum JR, Olian JD, Erez M, Schnell ER, Smith KG, Sims HP, Scully JS, Smith KA (1993) Nationality and work role interactions: a cultural contrast of Israeli and US entrepreneurs' versus managers' needs. J Bus Venturing 8(6):499-512
-
(1993)
J Bus Venturing
, vol.8
, Issue.6
, pp. 499-512
-
-
Baum, J.R.1
Olian, J.D.2
Erez, M.3
Schnell, E.R.4
Smith, K.G.5
Sims, H.P.6
Scully, J.S.7
Smith, K.A.8
-
9
-
-
0010910943
-
National, regional or world patterns of entrepreneurial motivation? An empirical study of 2,278 entrepreneurs and 1,733 non-entrepreneurs in fourteen countries on four continents
-
Blais RA, Toulouse J (1990) National, regional or world patterns of entrepreneurial motivation? An empirical study of 2,278 entrepreneurs and 1,733 non-entrepreneurs in fourteen countries on four continents. J Small Bus Entrep 7(2):3-20
-
(1990)
J Small Bus Entrep
, vol.7
, Issue.2
, pp. 3-20
-
-
Blais, R.A.1
Toulouse, J.2
-
10
-
-
0000214059
-
Self-employment in OECD countries
-
Blanchflower DG (2000) Self-employment in OECD countries. Labour Econ 7(5):471-505
-
(2000)
Labour Econ
, vol.7
, Issue.5
, pp. 471-505
-
-
Blanchflower, D.G.1
-
12
-
-
84934563291
-
A time series analysis of self-employment
-
Blau D (1987) A time series analysis of self-employment. J Polit Econ 95(3):445-467
-
(1987)
J Polit Econ
, vol.95
, Issue.3
, pp. 445-467
-
-
Blau, D.1
-
14
-
-
0001817808
-
The psychology of the entrepreneur
-
Kent CA, Sexton DL, Vesper KH eds, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ
-
Brockhaus RH (1982) The psychology of the entrepreneur. In: Kent CA, Sexton DL, Vesper KH (eds) Encyclopedia of entrepreneurship. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ
-
(1982)
Encyclopedia of entrepreneurship
-
-
Brockhaus, R.H.1
-
15
-
-
0034341028
-
Country institutional profiles: Unlocking entrepreneurial phenomena
-
Busenitz LW, Gómez C, Spencer JW (2000) Country institutional profiles: unlocking entrepreneurial phenomena. Acad Manage J 43(5):994-1003
-
(2000)
Acad Manage J
, vol.43
, Issue.5
, pp. 994-1003
-
-
Busenitz, L.W.1
Gómez, C.2
Spencer, J.W.3
-
16
-
-
0036058114
-
Economic development and business ownership: An analysis using data of 23 OECD countries in the period 1976-1996
-
Carree M, Van Stel AJ, Thurik AR, Wennekers ARM (2002) Economic development and business ownership: an analysis using data of 23 OECD countries in the period 1976-1996. Small Bus Econ 19(3):271-290
-
(2002)
Small Bus Econ
, vol.19
, Issue.3
, pp. 271-290
-
-
Carree, M.1
Van Stel, A.J.2
Thurik, A.R.3
Wennekers, A.R.M.4
-
17
-
-
0002211852
-
Entrepreneurial research: Old questions, new answers and methodological issues
-
Cooper AC, Dunkelberg WC (1987) Entrepreneurial research: old questions, new answers and methodological issues. Am J Small Bus 11(3):11-23
-
(1987)
Am J Small Bus
, vol.11
, Issue.3
, pp. 11-23
-
-
Cooper, A.C.1
Dunkelberg, W.C.2
-
18
-
-
0041041771
-
The persistence of values and life cycle changes
-
Dalton RJ (1984) The persistence of values and life cycle changes. Polit Vierteljahresschr 12:189-207
-
(1984)
Polit Vierteljahresschr
, vol.12
, pp. 189-207
-
-
Dalton, R.J.1
-
19
-
-
84875457655
-
Culture, structure and regional levels of entrepreneurship
-
Davidsson P (1995) Culture, structure and regional levels of entrepreneurship. Entrep Reg Dev 7:41-62
-
(1995)
Entrep Reg Dev
, vol.7
, pp. 41-62
-
-
Davidsson, P.1
-
20
-
-
0038668769
-
The role of social and human capital among nascent entrepreneurs
-
Davidsson P, Honig B (2003) The role of social and human capital among nascent entrepreneurs. J Bus Venturing 18(3):301-331
-
(2003)
J Bus Venturing
, vol.18
, Issue.3
, pp. 301-331
-
-
Davidsson, P.1
Honig, B.2
-
22
-
-
33847373702
-
-
De Graaf ND (1996) Politieke scheidslijnen: ontwikkelingen in de politieke participatie en politieke voorkeuren. In: Ganzeboom HBG, Ultee WC (eds) De sociale segmentatie van Nederland in 2015. WRR rapport V 96. SDU, Den Haag
-
De Graaf ND (1996) Politieke scheidslijnen: ontwikkelingen in de politieke participatie en politieke voorkeuren. In: Ganzeboom HBG, Ultee WC (eds) De sociale segmentatie van Nederland in 2015. WRR rapport V 96. SDU, Den Haag
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
0009233313
-
Intragenerational stability of postmaterialism in Germany, The Netherlands and the United States
-
De Graaf ND, Hagenaars J, Luijkx R (1989) Intragenerational stability of postmaterialism in Germany, The Netherlands and the United States. Eur Sociol Rev 5(2):183-201
-
(1989)
Eur Sociol Rev
, vol.5
, Issue.2
, pp. 183-201
-
-
De Graaf, N.D.1
Hagenaars, J.2
Luijkx, R.3
-
24
-
-
0034095289
-
Where do they come from? Prevalence and characteristics of nascent entrepreneurs
-
Delmar F, Davidsson P (2000) Where do they come from? Prevalence and characteristics of nascent entrepreneurs. Entrep Reg Dev 12(1):1-23
-
(2000)
Entrep Reg Dev
, vol.12
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-23
-
-
Delmar, F.1
Davidsson, P.2
-
25
-
-
38249037730
-
Entrepreneurship, adaptation and legitimation
-
Etzioni A (1987) Entrepreneurship, adaptation and legitimation. J Econ Behav Organ 8(2):175-189
-
(1987)
J Econ Behav Organ
, vol.8
, Issue.2
, pp. 175-189
-
-
Etzioni, A.1
-
26
-
-
34249976385
-
The determinants of changes in US self-employment, 1968-1987
-
Evans DS, Leighton LS (1989) The determinants of changes in US self-employment, 1968-1987. Small Bus Econ 1(2):319-330
-
(1989)
Small Bus Econ
, vol.1
, Issue.2
, pp. 319-330
-
-
Evans, D.S.1
Leighton, L.S.2
-
27
-
-
33847406642
-
Entrepreneurship and its determinants in a cross country setting
-
in press
-
Freytag A, Thurik AR (2007) Entrepreneurship and its determinants in a cross country setting. J Evol Econ (in press)
-
(2007)
J Evol Econ
-
-
Freytag, A.1
Thurik, A.R.2
-
28
-
-
33644595773
-
Latent and actual entrepreneurship in Europe and the US: Some recent developments
-
Grilo I, Thurik AR (2005a) Latent and actual entrepreneurship in Europe and the US: some recent developments. Int Entrep Manag J 1(4):441-459
-
(2005)
Int Entrep Manag
, vol.J 1
, Issue.4
, pp. 441-459
-
-
Grilo, I.1
Thurik, A.R.2
-
29
-
-
33644584466
-
Entrepreneurial engagement levels in the European Union
-
Grilo I, Thurik AR (2005b) Entrepreneurial engagement levels in the European Union. Int J Entrep Educ 3(2):143-168
-
(2005)
Int J Entrep Educ
, vol.3
, Issue.2
, pp. 143-168
-
-
Grilo, I.1
Thurik, A.R.2
-
31
-
-
0003755854
-
Culture's consequences: International differences in work-related values
-
Sage, Newbury Park, CA
-
Hofstede G (1980) Culture's consequences: international differences in work-related values. Cross cultural research and methodology series 5. Sage, Newbury Park, CA
-
(1980)
Cross cultural research and methodology series
, vol.5
-
-
Hofstede, G.1
-
32
-
-
0003443244
-
-
second edn. Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA
-
Hofstede G (2001) Culture's consequences: comparing values, behaviors, institutions, and organizations across nations, second edn. Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA
-
(2001)
Culture's consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions, and organizations across nations
-
-
Hofstede, G.1
-
33
-
-
85135432032
-
Culture's role in entrepreneurship: Self-employment out of dissatisfaction
-
Ulijn J, Brown T eds, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK, pp
-
Hofstede G, Noorderhaven NG, Thurik AR, Uhlaner LM, Wennekers ARM, Wildeman RE (2004) Culture's role in entrepreneurship: self-employment out of dissatisfaction. In: Ulijn J, Brown T (eds) Innovation, entrepreneurship and culture: the interaction between technology, progress and economic growth. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK, pp 162-203
-
(2004)
Innovation, entrepreneurship and culture: The interaction between technology, progress and economic growth
, pp. 162-203
-
-
Hofstede, G.1
Noorderhaven, N.G.2
Thurik, A.R.3
Uhlaner, L.M.4
Wennekers, A.R.M.5
Wildeman, R.E.6
-
34
-
-
0010938981
-
Entrepreneurship: Economic and cultural influences on the entrepreneurial climate
-
Huisman D (1985) Entrepreneurship: economic and cultural influences on the entrepreneurial climate. Eur Res 13(4):10-17
-
(1985)
Eur Res
, vol.13
, Issue.4
, pp. 10-17
-
-
Huisman, D.1
-
38
-
-
84933490885
-
Changing values in industrial societies: The case of North America 1981-1990
-
Inglehart R (1992) Changing values in industrial societies: the case of North America 1981-1990. Polit Individ 2(2):1-31
-
(1992)
Polit Individ
, vol.2
, Issue.2
, pp. 1-31
-
-
Inglehart, R.1
-
39
-
-
33847371128
-
-
Inglehart R (1997) Modernization and post-modernization: cultural, economic and political change in 43 societies. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ
-
Inglehart R (1997) Modernization and post-modernization: cultural, economic and political change in 43 societies. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ
-
-
-
-
40
-
-
0000002606
-
-
Inglehart R (2000) Globalization and postmodern values. Wash Q 23(1):215-228
-
Inglehart R (2000) Globalization and postmodern values. Wash Q 23(1):215-228
-
-
-
-
43
-
-
33847346792
-
-
Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (1994) World values survey 1981-1984 and 1990-1993 (codebook). ICPSR, Ann Arbor, MI
-
Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (1994) World values survey 1981-1984 and 1990-1993 (codebook). ICPSR, Ann Arbor, MI
-
-
-
-
44
-
-
77956502338
-
Revising the value shift hypothesis: A descriptive analysis of South Africa's value priorities between 1990 and 2001
-
Inglehart R ed, Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands
-
Kotzé H, Lombard K (2003) Revising the value shift hypothesis: a descriptive analysis of South Africa's value priorities between 1990 and 2001. In: Inglehart R (ed) Human values and social change: findings from the values surveys. Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands
-
(2003)
Human values and social change: Findings from the values surveys
-
-
Kotzé, H.1
Lombard, K.2
-
45
-
-
0001620180
-
The concepts of culture and of social system
-
Kroeber AL, Parsons T (1958) The concepts of culture and of social system. Am Sociol Rev 23(5):582-583
-
(1958)
Am Sociol Rev
, vol.23
, Issue.5
, pp. 582-583
-
-
Kroeber, A.L.1
Parsons, T.2
-
46
-
-
0008937749
-
Culture, entrepreneurial orientation, and global competitiveness
-
Lee SM, Peterson SJ (2000) Culture, entrepreneurial orientation, and global competitiveness. Journal of World Business 35(4):401-416
-
(2000)
Journal of World Business
, vol.35
, Issue.4
, pp. 401-416
-
-
Lee, S.M.1
Peterson, S.J.2
-
47
-
-
0000054165
-
Knowledge of the advocated position and the processing of intergroup and out-group persuasive messages
-
Mackie DM, Gastardo-Conaco MC, Skelly JJ (1992) Knowledge of the advocated position and the processing of intergroup and out-group persuasive messages. Pers Soc Psychol Bull 18:145-151
-
(1992)
Pers Soc Psychol Bull
, vol.18
, pp. 145-151
-
-
Mackie, D.M.1
Gastardo-Conaco, M.C.2
Skelly, J.J.3
-
50
-
-
38249007808
-
More like each other than anyone else? Cross-cultural study of entrepreneurial perceptions
-
McGrath RG, MacMillan IC (1992) More like each other than anyone else? Cross-cultural study of entrepreneurial perceptions. J Bus Venturing 7(5):419-429
-
(1992)
J Bus Venturing
, vol.7
, Issue.5
, pp. 419-429
-
-
McGrath, R.G.1
MacMillan, I.C.2
-
51
-
-
0000529534
-
Elitists, risk-takers, and rugged individualists? An exploratory analysis of cultural differences between entrepreneurs and non-entrepreneurs
-
McGrath RG, MacMillan IC, Scheinberg S (1992) Elitists, risk-takers, and rugged individualists? An exploratory analysis of cultural differences between entrepreneurs and non-entrepreneurs. J Bus Venturing 7(2):115-136
-
(1992)
J Bus Venturing
, vol.7
, Issue.2
, pp. 115-136
-
-
McGrath, R.G.1
MacMillan, I.C.2
Scheinberg, S.3
-
53
-
-
2342592890
-
Culture and entrepreneurial potential: A nine country study of locus of control and innovativeness
-
Mueller SL, Thomas AS (2000) Culture and entrepreneurial potential: a nine country study of locus of control and innovativeness. J Bus Venturing 16(1):51-75
-
(2000)
J Bus Venturing
, vol.16
, Issue.1
, pp. 51-75
-
-
Mueller, S.L.1
Thomas, A.S.2
-
55
-
-
17444376228
-
The role of dissatisfaction and per capita income in explaining self-employment across 15 European countries
-
Noorderhaven NG, Thurik AR, Wennekers ARM, Van Stel AJ (2004) The role of dissatisfaction and per capita income in explaining self-employment across 15 European countries. Entrep Theory Pract 28(5):447-466
-
(2004)
Entrep Theory Pract
, vol.28
, Issue.5
, pp. 447-466
-
-
Noorderhaven, N.G.1
Thurik, A.R.2
Wennekers, A.R.M.3
Van Stel, A.J.4
-
57
-
-
33847407889
-
Reynolds PD, Camp SM, Bygrave WD, Autio E, Hay M (2001) Global Entrepreneurship Monitor
-
Kauffman Center for Entrepreneurial Leadership
-
Reynolds PD, Camp SM, Bygrave WD, Autio E, Hay M (2001) Global Entrepreneurship Monitor: 2001 Executive Report. Kauffman Center for Entrepreneurial Leadership
-
(2001)
Executive Report
-
-
-
58
-
-
0003741372
-
-
Babson College, Wellesley, MA
-
Reynolds PD, Bygrave WD, Autio E, Cox LW, Hay M (2002) Global entrepreneurship monitor, 2002 executive report. Babson College, Wellesley, MA
-
(2002)
Global entrepreneurship monitor, 2002 executive report
-
-
Reynolds, P.D.1
Bygrave, W.D.2
Autio, E.3
Cox, L.W.4
Hay, M.5
-
59
-
-
17444428940
-
Global entrepreneurship monitor: Data collection design and implementation 1998-2003
-
Reynolds P, Bosma M, Autio E, Hunt S, De Bono N, Servais I, Lopez-Garcia P, Chin N (2005) Global entrepreneurship monitor: data collection design and implementation 1998-2003. Small Bus Econ 24(3):205-231
-
(2005)
Small Bus Econ
, vol.24
, Issue.3
, pp. 205-231
-
-
Reynolds, P.1
Bosma, M.2
Autio, E.3
Hunt, S.4
De Bono, N.5
Servais, I.6
Lopez-Garcia, P.7
Chin, N.8
-
60
-
-
23444445115
-
Toward the development of a measuring instrument for entrepreneurial motivation
-
Robichaud Y, McGraw E, Roger A (2001) Toward the development of a measuring instrument for entrepreneurial motivation. J Dev Entrep 6(2):189-201
-
(2001)
J Dev Entrep
, vol.6
, Issue.2
, pp. 189-201
-
-
Robichaud, Y.1
McGraw, E.2
Roger, A.3
-
61
-
-
0346740770
-
The effect of education and experience on self-employment success
-
Robinson PB, Sexton EA (1994) The effect of education and experience on self-employment success. J Bus Venturing 9(2):141-156
-
(1994)
J Bus Venturing
, vol.9
, Issue.2
, pp. 141-156
-
-
Robinson, P.B.1
Sexton, E.A.2
-
62
-
-
0002663996
-
Cultural influences on national rates of innovation
-
Shane S (1993) Cultural influences on national rates of innovation. J Bus Venturing 8(1):59-73
-
(1993)
J Bus Venturing
, vol.8
, Issue.1
, pp. 59-73
-
-
Shane, S.1
-
64
-
-
17444404228
-
Determinants and effects of new business creation using global entrepreneurship monitor data
-
Sternberg R, Wennekers S (2005) Determinants and effects of new business creation using global entrepreneurship monitor data. Small Bus Econ 24(3):193-203
-
(2005)
Small Bus Econ
, vol.24
, Issue.3
, pp. 193-203
-
-
Sternberg, R.1
Wennekers, S.2
-
65
-
-
0031232334
-
Individualism, collectivism, and entrepreneurship: A framework for international comparative research
-
Tiessen JH (1997) Individualism, collectivism, and entrepreneurship: a framework for international comparative research. J Bus Venturing 12(5):367-384
-
(1997)
J Bus Venturing
, vol.12
, Issue.5
, pp. 367-384
-
-
Tiessen, J.H.1
-
66
-
-
0042573525
-
Post materialism influencing total entrepreneurial activity across nations
-
Max Planck Institute of Economics, Jena, Germany
-
Uhlaner LM, Thurik AR (2004) Post materialism influencing total entrepreneurial activity across nations. Papers on entrepreneurship, growth and public policy. #07-2004. Max Planck Institute of Economics, Jena, Germany
-
(2004)
Papers on entrepreneurship, growth and public policy
, Issue.07-2004
-
-
Uhlaner, L.M.1
Thurik, A.R.2
-
67
-
-
33847340591
-
Post materialism influencing total entrepreneurial activity across nations
-
February, Max Planck Institute of Economics, Jena, Germany
-
Uhlaner LM, Thurik AR (2005) Post materialism influencing total entrepreneurial activity across nations. Workshop on culture and entrepreneurship. February 2005. Max Planck Institute of Economics, Jena, Germany
-
(2005)
Workshop on culture and entrepreneurship
-
-
Uhlaner, L.M.1
Thurik, A.R.2
-
68
-
-
28044450401
-
Postmaterialism: A cultural factor influencing entrepreneurial activity across nations
-
ERS-2002-62-STR. Erasmus Research Institute for Management, Rotterdam
-
Uhlaner LM, Thurik AR, Hutjes J (2002) Postmaterialism: a cultural factor influencing entrepreneurial activity across nations. ERIM report ERS-2002-62-STR. Erasmus Research Institute for Management, Rotterdam
-
(2002)
ERIM report
-
-
Uhlaner, L.M.1
Thurik, A.R.2
Hutjes, J.3
-
70
-
-
33847364347
-
De stabiliteit van oude en nieuwe politieke oriëntaties
-
eds De nederlandse kiezer. DWSO, Leiden
-
Van Deth JW (1995) De stabiliteit van oude en nieuwe politieke oriëntaties. In: Van Holsteyn JJM, Niemoller B (eds) De nederlandse kiezer. DWSO, Leiden
-
(1995)
Van Holsteyn JJM, Niemoller B
-
-
Van Deth, J.W.1
-
73
-
-
2542443823
-
An eclectic theory of entrepreneurship: Policies, institutions and culture
-
Audretsch DB, Thurik AR, Verheul I, Wennekers ARM eds, Kluwer, Boston/Dordrecht
-
Verheul I, Wennekers S, Audretsch DB, Thurik AR (2002) An eclectic theory of entrepreneurship: policies, institutions and culture. In: Audretsch DB, Thurik AR, Verheul I, Wennekers ARM (eds) Entrepreneurship: determinants and policy in a European-US comparison. Kluwer, Boston/Dordrecht
-
(2002)
Entrepreneurship: Determinants and policy in a European-US comparison
-
-
Verheul, I.1
Wennekers, S.2
Audretsch, D.B.3
Thurik, A.R.4
-
74
-
-
14844364609
-
Business acomplishments, gender and entrepreneurial self-image
-
Verheul I, Uhlaner LM, Thurik AR (2005) Business acomplishments, gender and entrepreneurial self-image. J Bus Venturing 20(4):483-518
-
(2005)
J Bus Venturing
, vol.20
, Issue.4
, pp. 483-518
-
-
Verheul, I.1
Uhlaner, L.M.2
Thurik, A.R.3
-
75
-
-
33644589832
-
Explaining female and male entrepreneurship across 29 countries
-
March
-
Verheul I, Van Stel AJ, Thurik AR (2006) Explaining female and male entrepreneurship across 29 countries. Entrep Reg Dev 18:151-183 (March)
-
(2006)
Entrep Reg Dev
, vol.18
, pp. 151-183
-
-
Verheul, I.1
Van Stel, A.J.2
Thurik, A.R.3
-
76
-
-
17444411942
-
Nascent entrepreneurship and the level of economic development
-
Wennekers S, Van Stel AJ, Thurik AR, Reynolds P (2005) Nascent entrepreneurship and the level of economic development. Small Bus Econ 24(3):293-309
-
(2005)
Small Bus Econ
, vol.24
, Issue.3
, pp. 293-309
-
-
Wennekers, S.1
Van Stel, A.J.2
Thurik, A.R.3
Reynolds, P.4
-
77
-
-
33847350630
-
Uncertainty avoidance and the rate of business ownership across 21 OECD countries, 1976-2004
-
in press
-
Wennekers S, Thurik AR, Van Stel AJ, Noorderhaven N (2007) Uncertainty avoidance and the rate of business ownership across 21 OECD countries, 1976-2004. J Evol Econ (in press)
-
(2007)
J Evol Econ
-
-
Wennekers, S.1
Thurik, A.R.2
Van Stel, A.J.3
Noorderhaven, N.4
-
78
-
-
33847416253
-
-
World Bank (, ):1-396. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/World Bank, Washington, DC
-
World Bank (2001) World development indicators 2001. World Bank 1(1):1-396. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/World Bank, Washington, DC
-
(2001)
World development indicators 2001. World Bank
, vol.1
, Issue.1
-
-
-
79
-
-
33847387061
-
-
World Bank (, ):1-432. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/World Bank, Washington, DC
-
World Bank (2002) World development indicators 2002. World Bank 1(2):1-432. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/World Bank, Washington, DC
-
(2002)
World development indicators 2002. World Bank
, vol.1
, Issue.2
-
-
|