-
1
-
-
84970421080
-
Intercultural encounters: The management of compliments by Japanese and Americans
-
Barnlund, Dean C., and Shoko Araki. 1985. Intercultural encounters: The management of compliments by Japanese and Americans. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 16: 9-26
-
(1985)
Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
, vol.16
, pp. 9-26
-
-
Barnlund, D.C.1
Araki, S.2
-
2
-
-
0001833494
-
Pragmatic transfer in ESL refusals
-
Beebe, Leslie M., Tomoko Takahashi, and Robin Uliss-Weltz. 1990. Pragmatic transfer in ESL refusals. In Robin C. Scarcella, Elaine Andersen, and Stephen D. Krashen (eds.), On the Development of Communicative Competence in a Second Language. Rowley, MA: Newbury House. 55-74
-
(1990)
On the Development of Communicative Competence in a Second Language
, pp. 55-74
-
-
Beebe, L.M.1
Takahashi, T.2
Uliss-Weltz, R.3
-
3
-
-
0002907516
-
Indirectness and politeness in requests: Same or different?
-
Blum-Kulka, Shoshana. 1987. Indirectness and politeness in requests: Same or different? Journal of Pragmatics 11: 131-146
-
(1987)
Journal of Pragmatics
, vol.11
, pp. 131-146
-
-
Blum-Kulka, S.1
-
5
-
-
0001896649
-
Cross-cultural and situational variation in requesting behavior
-
Blum-Kulka, Shoshana, and Juliane House. 1989. Cross-cultural and situational variation in requesting behavior. In Shoshana Blum-Kulka, Juliane House, and Gabriele Kasper (eds.), Cross-Cultural Pragmatics: Requests and Apologies. Norwood, NJ: Ablex. 123-154
-
(1989)
Cross-Cultural Pragmatics: Requests and Apologies
, pp. 123-154
-
-
Blum-Kulka, S.1
House, J.2
-
8
-
-
0000775365
-
Universals in language usage: Politeness phenomena
-
Brown, Penelope, and Stephen Levinson. 1978. Universals in language usage: Politeness phenomena. In Ester Goody (ed.), Questions and Politeness. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 56-289
-
(1978)
Questions and Politeness
, pp. 56-289
-
-
Brown, P.1
Levinson, S.2
-
10
-
-
0000803114
-
Social distance and speech behavior: The case of indirect complaints
-
Boxer, Dianna. 1993. Social distance and speech behavior: The case of indirect complaints. Journal of Pragmatics 19: 103-125
-
(1993)
Journal of Pragmatics
, vol.19
, pp. 103-125
-
-
Boxer, D.1
-
11
-
-
0004271629
-
-
Doi, Takeo. 1971. "Amae" no Kozo (Structure of Dependence). Tokyo: Kobundo
-
(1971)
Amae no Kozo
-
-
Doi, T.1
-
13
-
-
79953464325
-
-
-. 2001. Zoku "Amae" no Kozo (Structure of Dependence: A Sequel). Tokyo: Kobundo
-
(2001)
Zoku Amae
-
-
As, E.1
-
14
-
-
0002086537
-
Expressing gratitude in American English
-
Eisenstein, Miriam, and Jean Bodman. 1993. Expressing gratitude in American English. In Gabriele Kasper and Shoshana Blum-Kulka (eds.), Interlanguage Pragmatics. London: Oxford University Press. 64-81
-
(1993)
Interlanguage Pragmatics
, pp. 64-81
-
-
Eisenstein, M.1
Bodman, J.2
-
15
-
-
0000684342
-
Perspective on politeness
-
Fraser, Bruce. 1990. Perspective on politeness. Journal of Pragmatics 14: 219-236
-
(1990)
Journal of Pragmatics
, vol.14
, pp. 219-236
-
-
Fraser, B.1
-
19
-
-
84924542239
-
Introduction
-
Gass, Susan M. 1996. Introduction. In Susan M. Gass and Joyce Neu (eds.), Speech Acts Across Cultures. Berlin: Mouton. 1-17
-
(1996)
Speech Acts Across Cultures
, pp. 1-17
-
-
Gass, S.M.1
-
24
-
-
0000642668
-
Universals of linguistic politeness: Quantitative evidence from Japanese and American English
-
Hill, Beverly, Sachiko Ide, Shoko Ikuta, Akiko Kawasaki, and Tsunao Ogino. 1986. Universals of linguistic politeness: Quantitative evidence from Japanese and American English. Journal of Pragmatics 10: 347-371
-
(1986)
Journal of Pragmatics
, vol.10
, pp. 347-371
-
-
Hill, B.1
Ide, S.2
Ikuta, S.3
Kawasaki, A.4
Ogino, T.5
-
28
-
-
0011513965
-
Sex differences and apologies: One aspect of communicative competence
-
Holmes, Janet. 1989. Sex differences and apologies: One aspect of communicative competence. Applied Linguistics 10 (2): 194-213
-
(1989)
Applied Linguistics
, vol.10
, Issue.2
, pp. 194-213
-
-
Holmes, J.1
-
29
-
-
84971761846
-
Apologies in New Zealand English
-
-. 1990. Apologies in New Zealand English. Language in Society 19: 155-199
-
(1990)
Language in Society
, vol.19
, pp. 155-199
-
-
Holmes, J.1
-
31
-
-
84955816489
-
Formal forms and discernment: Two neglected aspects of universals of linguistic politeness
-
Ide, Sachiko. 1989. Formal forms and discernment: Two neglected aspects of universals of linguistic politeness. Multilingua 8 (2-3): 223-248
-
(1989)
Multilingua
, vol.8
, Issue.2
, pp. 223-248
-
-
Ide, S.1
-
32
-
-
0002007868
-
Intracultural tact versus intercultural tact
-
Janney, Richard W., and Horst Arndt. 1992. Intracultural tact versus intercultural tact. In Richard Watts, Sachiko Ide, and Konrad Ehlich (eds.), Politeness in Language: Studies in its History, Theory, and Practice. Berlin: Mouton. 21-41
-
(1992)
Politeness in Language: Studies in its History, Theory, and Practice
, pp. 21-41
-
-
Janney, R.W.1
Arndt, H.2
-
33
-
-
0034196315
-
Face and polite verbal behaviors in Chinese culture
-
Ji, Shaojun. 2000. "Face" and polite verbal behaviors in Chinese culture. Journal of Pragmatics 32: 1059-1062
-
(2000)
Journal of Pragmatics
, vol.32
, pp. 1059-1062
-
-
Ji, S.1
-
37
-
-
0000398144
-
Linguistic politeness: Current research issues
-
Kasper, Gabriele. 1990. Linguistic politeness: Current research issues. Journal of Pragmatics 14: 193-218
-
(1990)
Journal of Pragmatics
, vol.14
, pp. 193-218
-
-
Kasper, G.1
-
39
-
-
34247663932
-
Relations of power and solidarity in scientific communities: A cross-cultural comparison of politeness strategies in the writing of native English speaking and Greek engineers
-
Koutsantoni, Dimitra. 2004. Relations of power and solidarity in scientific communities: A cross-cultural comparison of politeness strategies in the writing of native English speaking and Greek engineers. Multilingua 23: 11-143
-
(2004)
Multilingua
, vol.23
, pp. 11-143
-
-
Koutsantoni, D.1
-
40
-
-
0000938837
-
Construction and validation of an instrument for measuring ingratiatory behavior in organizational setting
-
Kumar, Kamalesh, and Michael Beyerlein. 1991. Construction and validation of an instrument for measuring ingratiatory behavior in organizational setting. Journal of Applied Psychology 76 (5): 619-629
-
(1991)
Journal of Applied Psychology
, vol.76
, Issue.5
, pp. 619-629
-
-
Kumar, K.1
Beyerlein, M.2
-
43
-
-
84937316649
-
Imperatives in requests: Direct or impolite, observations from Chinese
-
Lee-Wong, Song Mei. 1994. Imperatives in requests: Direct or impolite, observations from Chinese. Pragmatics 4 (4): 491-515
-
(1994)
Pragmatics
, vol.4
, Issue.4
, pp. 491-515
-
-
M.song, L.-W.1
-
48
-
-
21344431703
-
A preface to motivation theory
-
Maslow, Abraham, H. 1943. A preface to motivation theory. Psychosomatic Medicine 5: 85-92
-
(1943)
Psychosomatic Medicine
, vol.5
, pp. 85-92
-
-
Maslow, A.H.1
-
50
-
-
0000921399
-
Reexamination of the universality of face: Politeness phenomena in Japanese
-
Matsumoto, Yoshiko. 1988. Reexamination of the universality of face: Politeness phenomena in Japanese. Journal of Pragmatics 12: 403-426
-
(1988)
Journal of Pragmatics
, vol.12
, pp. 403-426
-
-
Matsumoto, Y.1
-
51
-
-
84929063807
-
Politeness and conversational universals: Observations from Japanese
-
-. 1989. Politeness and conversational universals: Observations from Japanese. Multilingua 8: 207-221
-
(1989)
Multilingua
, vol.8
, pp. 207-221
-
-
Matsumoto, Y.1
-
54
-
-
79953403543
-
-
(English translation published as Japanese Society by University of California Press, 1970)
-
-
-
-
55
-
-
0029687592
-
About face: A defence and elaboration of universal dualism
-
O'Driscoll, Jim. 1996. About face: A defence and elaboration of universal dualism. Journal of Pragmatics 25: 1-32
-
(1996)
Journal of Pragmatics
, vol.25
, pp. 1-32
-
-
O'Driscoll, J.1
-
56
-
-
0001966962
-
Apologies across languages
-
Olshtain, Elite. 1989. Apologies across languages. In Shoshana Blum-Kulka, Juliane House, and Gabriele Kasper (eds.), Cross-Cultural Pragmatics: Requests and Apologies. Norwood, NY: Ablex. 155-173
-
(1989)
Cross-Cultural Pragmatics: Requests and Apologies
, pp. 155-173
-
-
Olshtain, E.1
-
57
-
-
0001176234
-
Interlanguage features of the speech act of complaining
-
Olshtain, Elite, and Liora Weinbach. 1993. Interlanguage features of the speech act of complaining. In Gabriele Kasper and Shoshana Blum-Kulka (eds.), Interlanguage Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 108-122
-
(1993)
Interlanguage Pragmatics
, pp. 108-122
-
-
Olshtain, E.1
Weinbach, L.2
-
59
-
-
79953537134
-
-
(Japanese translation of French or Foe?: Getting the Most Out of Living, Visiting and Working in France. 1994.) London: Culture Crossing Ltd
-
-
-
-
62
-
-
0031483443
-
Unequal relationships in high and low power distance societies. A comparative study of tutor-student role relations in Britain and China
-
Spencer-Oatey, Helen. 1997. Unequal relationships in high and low power distance societies. A comparative study of tutor-student role relations in Britain and China. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 28 (3): 284-302
-
(1997)
Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
, vol.28
, Issue.3
, pp. 284-302
-
-
Spencer-Oatey, H.1
-
65
-
-
0001459375
-
Cross-linguistic influence in the speech act of correction
-
Takahashi, Tomoko and Leslie Beebe. 1993. Cross-linguistic influence in the speech act of correction. In Gabriele Kasper and Shoshana Blum-Kulka (eds.), Interlanguage Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 138-157
-
(1993)
Interlanguage Pragmatics
, pp. 138-157
-
-
Takahashi, T.1
Beebe, L.2
-
66
-
-
13444273506
-
Re-examining linguistic power: Strategic uses of directives by professional Japanese women in position of authority and leadership
-
Takano, Shoji. 2005. Re-examining linguistic power: strategic uses of directives by professional Japanese women in position of authority and leadership. Journal of Pragmatics 37:633-666
-
(2005)
Journal of Pragmatics
, vol.37
, pp. 633-666
-
-
Takano, S.1
-
67
-
-
0002215469
-
The relativity of linguistic strategies: Rethinking power and solidarity in gender and dominance
-
Tannen, Deborah. 1993. The relativity of linguistic strategies: Rethinking power and solidarity in gender and dominance. In Deborah Tannen (ed.), Gender and Conversational Interaction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 165-188
-
(1993)
Gender and Conversational Interaction
, pp. 165-188
-
-
Tannen, D.1
-
70
-
-
0000249796
-
Intercultural conflict styles
-
Ting-Toomey, Stella. 1988. Intercultural conflict styles. In Young Yun Kim and William B. Gudykunst (eds.), Theories in Intercultural Communication. London: Sega Publications. 213-235
-
(1988)
Theories in Intercultural Communication
, pp. 213-235
-
-
Ting-Toomey, S.1
-
72
-
-
0033084411
-
Differential evaluation of likable and dislikable behaviors enacted towards superiors and subordinates
-
Vonk, Roos. 1999. Differential evaluation of likable and dislikable behaviors enacted towards superiors and subordinates. European Journal of Social Psychology 29: 139-146
-
(1999)
European Journal of Social Psychology
, vol.29
, pp. 139-146
-
-
Vonk, R.1
-
73
-
-
0002351712
-
Linguistic politeness and politic verbal behavior: Reconsidering claims for universality
-
Watts, Richard. 1992. Linguistic politeness and politic verbal behavior: Reconsidering claims for universality. In Richard Watts, Sachiko Ide, and Konrad Ehlich (eds.), Politeness in Language: Studies in its History, Theory, and Practice. Berlin: Mouton. 43-69
-
(1992)
Politeness in Language: Studies in its History, Theory, and Practice
, pp. 43-69
-
-
Watts, R.1
-
76
-
-
84925972953
-
Invitations, compliments, and the competence of the native speaker
-
Wolfson, Nessa. 1981. Invitations, compliments, and the competence of the native speaker. International Journal of Psycholinguistics 24 (4): 7-22
-
(1981)
International Journal of Psycholinguistics
, vol.24
, Issue.4
, pp. 7-22
-
-
Wolfson, N.1
-
77
-
-
0002136018
-
An empirically based analysis of complimenting in American English
-
-. 1983. An empirically based analysis of complimenting in American English. In Nessa Wolfson and Elliot Judd (eds.), Sociolinguistics and Language Acquisition. Rowley, MA: Newbury House. 82-89
-
(1983)
Sociolinguistics and Language Acquisition
, pp. 82-89
-
-
Wolfson, N.1
-
78
-
-
0003055137
-
Problems in the comparison of speech acts across cultures
-
Wolfson, Nessa, Thomas Marmor, and Steve Jones. 1989. Problems in the comparison of speech acts across cultures. In Shoshana Blum-Kulka, Juliane House, and Gabriele Kasper (eds.), Cross-Cultural Pragmatics: Requests and Apologies. Norwood, NJ: Ablex. 174-196
-
(1989)
Cross-Cultural Pragmatics: Requests and Apologies
, pp. 174-196
-
-
Wolfson, N.1
Marmor, T.2
Jones, S.3
-
79
-
-
61449325378
-
Politeness revisited: An examination of alternative systems to Brown and Levinson's
-
Yabuuchi, Akio. 2002. Politeness revisited: An examination of alternative systems to Brown and Levinson's. JACET Bulletin 35: 41-55
-
(2002)
JACET Bulletin
, vol.35
, pp. 41-55
-
-
Yabuuchi, A.1
-
80
-
-
33847092657
-
Face in Chinese, Japanese, and U.S. American cultures
-
-. 2004. Face in Chinese, Japanese, and U.S. American cultures. Journal of Asian Pacific Communication 14 (2): 261-297
-
(2004)
Journal of Asian Pacific Communication
, vol.14
, Issue.2
, pp. 261-297
-
-
Yabuuchi, A.1
-
81
-
-
79953364388
-
-
-. 2006. Indirectness or elaboration?: Relationship between linguistic politeness level and social distances. Kwansai Review 24 (in press)
-
-
-
-
83
-
-
61449446974
-
Joshi eno toiiri kodo ni kansuru kenkyu (Research on ingratiatory behaviors toward a superior)
-
Yukura, Miyuki. 1998. Joshi eno toiiri kodo ni kansuru kenkyu (Research on ingratiatory behaviors toward a superior). Japanese Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 38 (1): 80-92. (In Japanese)
-
(1998)
Japanese Journal of Experimental Social Psychology
, vol.38
, Issue.1
, pp. 80-92
-
-
Yukura, M.1
|