Chandra observations of the Eagle Nebula. I. Embedded young stellar objects near the Pillars of Creation

Astrophysical Journal

Volumn 654, Issue 1 I, 2007, Pages 347-360

  Linsky, Jeffrey L ^a   Gagné, Marc ^b   Mytyk, Anna ^b   McCaughrean, Mark ^c   Andersen, Morten ^d  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO   (United States)

^b WEST CHESTER UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF EXETER   (United Kingdom)

^d UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA   (United States)

Author keywords

ISM: individual (HH 216); Open clusters and associations: individual (Eagle Nebula, M16, NGC 6611); Stars: activity; Stars: coronae; Stars: early type; Stars: pre main sequence; X rays: stars

Indexed keywords

EID: 33846489040     PISSN: 0004637X     EISSN: 15384357     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/508763     Document Type: Article

References (61)

1. Anders, E., & Grevesse, N. 1989, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 53, 197
2. Andersen, M., Knude, J., Reipurth, B., Castets, A., Nyman, L. Å McCaughrean, M. J., & Heathcote, S. 2004, A&A, 414, 969
3. André, P., Montmerle, T., Feigelson, E. D., Stine, P. C., & Klein, K.-L. 1988, ApJ, 335, 940
4. Babu, E. J., & Feigelson, E. D. 1996, Astrostatistics (London: Chapman & Hall)
5. Belikov, A. N., Kharchenko, N. V., Piskunov, A. E., & Schilbach, E. 1999, A&AS, 134, 525
6. _. 2000, A&A, 358, 886
7. Bessell, M. S., & Brett, J. M. 1988, PASP, 100, 1134
8. Donati, J.-F., Babel, J., Harries, T. J., Howarth, I. D., Petit, P., & Semel, M. 2002, MNRAS, 333, 55
9. Elmegreen, B. G. 1992, in Star Formation in Stellar Systems, ed. G. Tenorio-Tagle, M. Prieto, & Sánchez (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press), 381
10. Evans, C. J., et al. 2005, A&A, 437, 467
11. Evans, N. J., II. 1999, ARA&A, 37, 311
12. Favata, F., Bonito, R., Micela, G., Fridlund, M., Orlando, S., Sciortino, S., & Peres, G. 2006, A&A, 450, L17
13. Favata, F., Fridlund, C. V. M., Micela, G., Sciortino, S., & Kaas, A. A. 2002, A&A, 386, 204
14. Feigelson, E. D., Broos, P., Gaffney, J. A., III, Garmire, G., Hillenbrand, L. A., Pravdo, S. H., Townsley, L., & Tsuboi, Y. 2002, ApJ, 574, 258
15. Feigelson, E. D., & & Lawson, W. A. 2004, ApJ, 614, 267
16. Feigelson, E. D., & Montmerle, T. 1999, ARA&A. 37, 363
17. Feigelson, E. D., et al. 2005, ApJS, 160, 379
18. Fukuda, N., Hanawa, T., & Sugitani, K. 2002, ApJ, 568, L127
19. Gagné, M., Caillault, J., & Stauffer, J. R. 1995, ApJ, 445, 280
20. Gagné, M., Oksala, M. E., Cohen, D. H., Tonnesen, S. K., ud-Doula, A., Owocki, S. P., Townsend, R. H. D., & MacFarlane, J. J. 2005, ApJ, 634, 712
21. Gagné, M., Skinner, S. L., & Daniel, K. J. 2004, ApJ, 613, 393
22. Getman, K. V., et al. 2005a, ApJS, 160, 319
23. _. 2005b, ApJS, 160, 353
24. Hester, J. J., Desch, S. J., Healy, K. R., & Leshin, L. A. 2004, Science, 304, 1116
25. Hester, J. J., et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 2349
26. Hillenbrand, L. A., Massey, F., Strom, S. E., & Merrill, K. M. 1993, AJ, 106, 1906
27. Imanishi, K., Koyama, K., & Tsuboi, Y. 2001, ApJ, 557, 747
28. Kamp, L. W. 1974, A&AS, 16, 1
29. Lada, C. J., & Lada, E. A. 2003, ARA&A, 41, 57
30. McCaughrean, M. J., & Andersen, M. 2002, A&A, 389, 513
31. Meyer, M. R., Calvet, N., & Hillenbrand, L. A. 1997, AJ, 114, 288
32. Morrison, R., & McCammon, D. 1983, ApJ, 270, 119
33. O'Dell, C. R. 2001, ARA&A, 39, 99
34. O'Dell, C. R., Wen, Z., & Hu, X. 1993, ApJ, 410, 696
35. Owocki, S. P., Castor, J. I., & Rybicki, G. B. 1988, ApJ, 335, 914
36. Owocki, S. P., & Cohen, D. H. 1999, ApJ, 520, 833
37. Palla, F., & Stahler, S. W. 1999, ApJ, 525, 772
38. Pound, M. W. 1998, ApJ, 493, M13
39. Pound, M. W., Kane, J. O., Remington, B. A., Ryutov, D. D., Mizuta, A., & Takabe, H. 2005, Ap&SS, 298, 177
40. Pravdo, S. H., Feigelson, E. D., Garmire, G., Maeda, Y., Tsuboi, Y., & Bally, J. 2001, Nature, 413, 708
41. Pravdo, S. H., Tsuboi, Y., & Maeda, Y. 2004, ApJ, 605, 259
42. Preibisch, T., & Feigelson, E. D. 2005, ApJS, 160, 390
43. Preibisch, T., et al. 2005, ApJS, 160, 582
44. Ramirez, S. V., et al. 2004, AJ, 127, 2659
45. Reipurth, B., & Bally, J. 2001, ARA&A, 39, 403
46. Rieke, G. H., & Lebofsky, M. J. 1985, ApJ, 288, 618
47. Schulz, N. S., Canizares, C., Huenemoerder, D., & Tibbets, K. 2003, ApJ, 595, 365
48. Skinner, S., Gagné, M., & Beizer, E. 2003, ApJ, 598, 375
49. Smith, R. K., Brickhouse, N. S., Liedahl, D. A., & Raymond, J. C. 2001, ApJ,
50. L91
51. Sugitani, K., et al. 2002, ApJ, 565, L25
52. Tachibana, S., & Huss, G. R. 2003, ApJ, 588, L41
53. Thompson, R. I., Smith, B. A., & Hester, J. J. 2002, ApJ, 570, 749
54. Townsley, L. K., Broos, P. S., Feigelson, E. D., Garmire, G. P., & German, K. V. 2006, AJ, 131, 2164
55. Tucholke, H.-J., Geffert, M., & The, P. S. 1986, A&AS, 66, 311
56. Vuong, M. H., Montmerle, T., Grosso, N., Feigelson, E. D., Verstraete, L., & Ozawa, H. 2003, A&A, 408, 581
57. Waldron, W. L., & Cassinelli, J. P. 2001, ApJ, 548, L45
58. Walker, M. F. 1961, ApJ, 133, 438
59. White, G. J., et al. 1999, A&A, 342, 233
60. Zuckerman, B. 2001, ARA&A, 39, 549
61. Zuckerman, B., & Song, I. 2004, ARA&A, 42, 685