Incidence, case-fatality rate, and prognosis of ischaemic stroke subtypes in a predominantly Hispanic-Mestizo population in Iquique, Chile (PISCIS project): a community-based incidence study

Lancet Neurology

Volumn 6, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 140-148

  Lavados, Pablo M ^a   Sacks, Claudio ^b   Prina, Liliana ^c   Escobar, Arturo ^c   Tossi, Claudia ^c   Araya, Fernando ^d   Feuerhake, Walter ^e   Gálvez, Marcelo ^e   Salinas, Rodrigo ^e,f   Álvarez, Gonzalo ^d  

^a UNIVERSIDAD DEL DESARROLLO   (Chile)

^b UNIVERSIDAD DE VALPARAÍSO   (Chile)

^c Hospital Regional de Iquique   (Chile)

^d HOSPITAL DEL SALVADOR   (Chile)

^e UNIVERSITY OF CHILE   (Chile)

^f Ministerio de Salud de Chile   (Chile)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; CHILD; CHILE; FEMALE; HEART ATRIUM FIBRILLATION; HISPANIC; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; INCIDENCE; INFANT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEUROIMAGING; NEWBORN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK;

EID: 33846230350     PISSN: 14744422     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1474-4422(06)70684-6     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Lavados P., Sacks C., Prina L., et al. Incidence, 30-day case-fatality rate, and prognosis of stroke in Iquique, Chile: a 2-year community-based prospective study (PISCIS project). Lancet 365 (2005) 2206-2215
2. Saposnik S., and Del Brutto O. Stroke in South America: a systematic review of incidence, prevalence, and stroke subtypes. Stroke 34 (2003) 2103-2108
3. Warlow C., Sudlow C., Dennis M., Wardlaw J., and Sandercock P. Stroke. Lancet 362 (2003) 1211-1224
4. Schulz U., and Rothwell P. Differences in vascular risk factors between etiological subtypes of ischemic stroke: Importance of population-based studies. Stroke 34 (2003) 2050-2059
5. Feigin V., Carter K., Hackett M., et al. Ethnic disparities in incidence of stroke subtypes: Auckland Regional Community Stroke Study, 2002-2003. Lancet Neurol 5 (2006) 130-139
6. White H., Boden-Albala B., Wang C., et al. Ischemic stroke subtype incidence among whites, blacks, and Hispanics: the Northern Manhattan Study. Circulation 111 (2005) 1327-1331
7. Uchino K., Risser J., Smith M., Moye L., and Morgenstern L. Ischemic stroke subtypes among Mexican Americans and non-Hispanic whites: the BASIC Project. Neurology 63 (2004) 574-576
8. Saposnik G., Caplan L., Gonzalez L., et al. Differences in stroke subtypes among natives and Caucasians in Boston and Buenos Aires. Stroke 31 (2000) 2385-2389
9. Adams Jr. H., Bendixen B., Kappelle L., et al. Classification of subtype of acute ischemic stroke-definitions for use in a multicenter clinical trial: TOAST; Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment. Stroke 24 (1993) 35-41
10. Ahmad O., Boschi-Pinto C., Murray C., Lozano R., and Inoue M. Age standardisation of rates: a new WHO world standard. http://www3.who.int/whosis/discussion_papers/htm/paper31.htm (accessed December, 2006).
11. Keyfitz N. Sampling variance of standardized mortality rates. Hum Biol 38 (1966) 309-317
12. Silcocks P. Estimating confidence limits on a standardised mortality ratio when the expected number is not error free. J Epidemiol Community Health 48 (1994) 313-317
13. Bamford P., Sandercock M., Dennis J., Burn C., and Warlow C. Classification and natural history of clinically identifiable subtypes of cerebral infarction. Lancet 337 (1991) 1521-1526
14. Petty G., Brown R., Whisnant J., Sicks J., O'Fallon W., and Wiebers D. Ischemic stroke subtypes: a population-based study of incidence and risk factors. Stroke 30 (1999) 2513-2516
15. Schneider A., Kissela B., Woo D., et al. Ischemic stroke subtypes: a population-based study of incidence rates among blacks and whites. Stroke 35 (2004) 1552-1556
16. Kolominsky-Rabas P., Weber M., Gefeller O., Neundoerfer B., and Heuschmann P. Epidemiology of ischemic stroke subtypes according to TOAST criteria: incidence, recurrence, and long-term survival in ischemic stroke subtypes: a population-based study. Stroke 32 (2001) 2735-2740
17. Sacco S., Marini C., Totaro R., Russo T., Cerone D., and Carolei A. A population-based study of the incidence and prognosis of lacunar stroke. Neurology 66 (2006) 1335-1338
18. Saposnik G., Del Brutto O., and Iberoamerican Society of Cerebrovascular Disease. Stroke in South America: a systematic review of incidence, prevalence, and stroke subtypes. Stroke 34 (2003) 2103-2107
19. Camargo E., Becheschi L., and Massaro A. Stroke in Latin America. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 15 (2005) 283-296
20. Sandercock P., Warlow C., Jones L., and Starkey I. Predisposing factors for cerebral infarction: the Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project. BMJ 298 (1989) 75-80
21. Sudlow M., Thomson R., Thwaites B., Rodgers H., and Kenny R. Prevalence of atrial fibrillation and eligibility for anticoagulants in the community. Lancet 352 (1998) 1167-1171
22. Friberg L., Hammar N., Ringh M., Petterson H., and Rosenqvist M. Stoke prophylaxis in atrial fibrillation: who gets it and who does not? Report from the Stockholm Cohort-study on Atrial Fibrillation (SCAF-study). Eur Heart J 27 (2006) 1954-1964
23. Corbin D., Poddar V., Hennis A., et al. Incidence and case fatality rates of first-ever stroke in a black Caribbean population: the Barbados Register of Strokes. Stroke 35 (2004) 1254-1258
24. Smadja D., Cabre P., May F., et al. ERMANCIA: epidemiology of stroke in Martinique, French West Indies. Part I: methodology, incidence, and 30-day case fatality rate. Stroke 32 (2001) 2741-2747
25. Wolfe C., Corbin D., Smeeton N., et al. Estimation of the risk of stroke in black populations in Barbados and south London. Stroke 37 (2006) 1986-1990
26. Sacco R., Roberts J., Boden-Albala B., et al. Race-ethnicity and determinants of carotid atherosclerosis in a multiethnic population: the Northern Manhattan Stroke Study. Stroke 28 (1997) 929-935
27. Del Brutto O., Mosquera A., Sánchez X., Santos J., and Noboa C. Stroke subtypes among Hispanics living in Guayaquil, Ecuador: results from the Luis Vernaza Hospital stroke registry. Stroke 24 (1993) 1833-1836
28. Del Brutto O., Campos X., Tomalá M., Parrales H., and Sánchez J. Angiograhic findings among Ecuadorian metis population with occlusive cerebrovascular disease of the anterior circulation. Rev Neurol 25 (1997) 40-43
29. Saposnik G., Gonzalez L., Lepera S., et al. Southern Buenos Aires Stroke Project. Acta Neurol Scand 104 (2001) 130-135
30. Sacco R., Kargman D., Gu Q., and Zamanillo M. Race-ethnicity and determinants of intracranial atherosclerotic cerebral infarction: the Northern Manhattan Stroke Study. Stroke 26 (1995) 14-20
31. Pittella J., and Duarte J. Prevalence and pattern of distribution of cerebrovascular diseases in 242 hospitalized elderly patients, in a general hospital, autopsied in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, from 1976 to 1997. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 60 (2002) 47-55
32. Jackson C., and Sudlow C. Are lacunar strokes really different? A systematic review of differences in risk factor profiles between lacunar and nonlacunar infarcts. Stroke 36 (2005) 891-904
33. Petty G., Brown Jr. R., Whisnant J., Sicks J., O'Fallon W., and Wiebers D. Ischemic stroke subtypes : a population-based study of functional outcome, survival, and recurrence. Stroke 31 (2000) 1062-1068
34. Wolfe C., Corbin D., Smeeton N., et al. Poststroke survival for Black-Caribbean populations in Barbados and south London. Stroke 37 (2006) 1991-1996
35. Benatru I., Rouaud O., Durier J., et al. Stable stroke incidence rates but improved case-fatality in Dijon, France, from 1985 to 2004. Stroke 37 (2006) 1674-1679
36. Miyasaka Y., Barnes M., Gersh B., et al. Time trends of ischemic stroke incidence and mortality in patients diagnosed with first atrial fibrillation in 1980 to 2000: report of a community-based study. Stroke 36 (2005) 2362-2366
37. Lira-Mamani D., and Concha-Flores G. Factors affecting the arrival time of cerebrovascular disease patients at the emergency department of a Peruvian hospital. Rev Neurol 39 (2004) 508-512
38. Braga P., Ibarra A., Rega I., et al. Ataque cerebrovascular: un estudio epidemiológico prospectivo en el hospital de Clínicas de Montevideo. Rev Med Uruguay 17 (2001) 42-54
39. Cabral N., Longo A., Moro C., Amaral C., and Kiss H. Epidemiology of cerebrovascular disease in Joinville, Brazil. An institutional study. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 55 (1997) 357-363
40. Kurl S., Laukkanen J., Niskanen L., et al. Metabolic syndrome and the risk of stroke in middle-aged men. Stroke 37 (2006) 806-811
41. Yusuf S., Hawken S., Ôunpuu T., et al. Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): case-control study. Lancet 364 (2004) 937-952
42. Ovbiagele B., and Bang O. Association of the metabolic syndrome with intracranial atherosclerotic stroke. Neurology 66 (2006) 459
43. Wolfe C., Rudd A., Howard R., et al. Incidence and case fatality rates of stroke subtypes in a multiethnic population: the South London Stroke Register. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 72 (2002) 211-216