메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue SUPPL. 2, 2006, Pages 9-17

Pathophysiology of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy determines its medical treatment

Author keywords

blockers; Disopyramide; Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; Obstructed hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; Pharmacologic treatment; Systolic anterior motion; Verapamil

Indexed keywords

ADRENALIN; ALPHA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; AMLODIPINE; ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; DIGOXIN; DILTIAZEM; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DISOPYRAMIDE; DIURETIC AGENT; DOBUTAMINE; DOPAMINE; ESMOLOL; INOTROPIC AGENT; METOPROLOL; NIFEDIPINE; NITRATE; PHENYLEPHRINE; VASODILATOR AGENT; VERAPAMIL;

EID: 33846229996     PISSN: 13028723     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (13)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0029083650 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in a general population of young adults
    • Echocardiographic analysis of 4111 subjects in the CARDIA Study. Coronary Artery Risk Development in (Young) Adults
    • Maron BJ, Gardin JM, Flack JM, Gidding SS, Kurosaki TT, Bild DE. Prevalence of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in a general population of young adults. Echocardiographic analysis of 4111 subjects in the CARDIA Study. Coronary Artery Risk Development in (Young) Adults. Circulation 1995;92:785-9.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 785-789
    • Maron, B.J.1    Gardin, J.M.2    Flack, J.M.3    Gidding, S.S.4    Kurosaki, T.T.5    Bild, D.E.6
  • 2
    • 9144224799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of idiopathic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in China: A population based echocardiographic analysis of 8080 adults
    • Zou Y, Song L, Wang Z, Ma A, Liu T, Gu H, et al. Prevalence of idiopathic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in China: a population based echocardiographic analysis of 8080 adults. Am J Med 2004;116:14-8.
    • (2004) Am J Med , vol.116 , pp. 14-18
    • Zou, Y.1    Song, L.2    Wang, Z.3    Ma, A.4    Liu, T.5    Gu, H.6
  • 3
    • 17144414342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic treatment of symptomatic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • In: Maron B, editor. London: Blackwell-Futura
    • Sherrid M BI. Pharmacologic treatment of symptomatic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. In: Maron B, editor. Diagnosis and Management of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. London: Blackwell-Futura, 2004. p. 200-19.
    • (2004) Diagnosis and Management of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy , pp. 200-219
    • Sherrid, M.B.I.1
  • 4
    • 0028840222 scopus 로고
    • Exercise capacity in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Role of stroke volume limitation, heart rate, and diastolic filling characteristics
    • Lele SS, Thomson HL, Seo H, Belenkie I, McKenna WJ, Frenneaux MP. Exercise capacity in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Role of stroke volume limitation, heart rate, and diastolic filling characteristics. Circulation 1995;92:2886-94.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 2886-2894
    • Lele, S.S.1    Thomson, H.L.2    Seo, H.3    Belenkie, I.4    McKenna, W.J.5    Frenneaux, M.P.6
  • 5
    • 0033972193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology and significance of the left ventricular collagen network in young patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and sudden cardiac death
    • Shirani J, Pick R, Roberts WC, Maron BJ. Morphology and significance of the left ventricular collagen network in young patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and sudden cardiac death. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000;35:36-44.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.35 , pp. 36-44
    • Shirani, J.1    Pick, R.2    Roberts, W.C.3    Maron, B.J.4
  • 6
    • 0021924639 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial ischemia in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Contribution of inadequate vasodilator reserve and elevated left ventricular filling pressures
    • Cannon RO, 3rd, Rosing DR, Maron BJ, Leon MB, Bonow RO, Watson RM, et al. Myocardial ischemia in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: contribution of inadequate vasodilator reserve and elevated left ventricular filling pressures. Circulation 1985;71:234-43.
    • (1985) Circulation , vol.71 , pp. 234-243
    • Cannon III, R.O.1    Rosing, D.R.2    Maron, B.J.3    Leon, M.B.4    Bonow, R.O.5    Watson, R.M.6
  • 7
    • 0022550266 scopus 로고
    • Intramural ("small vessel") coronary artery disease in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Maron BJ, Wolfson JK, Epstein SE, Roberts WC. Intramural ("small vessel") coronary artery disease in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 1986;8:545-57.
    • (1986) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.8 , pp. 545-557
    • Maron, B.J.1    Wolfson, J.K.2    Epstein, S.E.3    Roberts, W.C.4
  • 9
    • 0037070514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: A systematic review
    • Maron BJ. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a systematic review. JAMA 2002;287:1308-20.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , pp. 1308-1320
    • Maron, B.J.1
  • 10
    • 0028951763 scopus 로고
    • Provocation of latent left ventricular outflow tract gradients with amyl nitrite and exercise in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Marwick TH, Nakatani S, Haluska B, Thomas JD, Lever HM. Provocation of latent left ventricular outflow tract gradients with amyl nitrite and exercise in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 1995;75:805-9.
    • (1995) Am J Cardiol , vol.75 , pp. 805-809
    • Marwick, T.H.1    Nakatani, S.2    Haluska, B.3    Thomas, J.D.4    Lever, H.M.5
  • 11
    • 0026694471 scopus 로고
    • Doppler echocardiographic assessment of the pressure gradient during bicycle ergometry in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Schwammenthal E, Schwartzkopff B, Block M, Johns J, Losse B, Engberding R, et al. Doppler echocardiographic assessment of the pressure gradient during bicycle ergometry in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 1992;69:1623-8.
    • (1992) Am J Cardiol , vol.69 , pp. 1623-1628
    • Schwammenthal, E.1    Schwartzkopff, B.2    Block, M.3    Johns, J.4    Losse, B.5    Engberding, R.6
  • 12
    • 0025270145 scopus 로고
    • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Is a left ventricular outflow tract gradient a major prognostic determinant?
    • Romeo F, Pelliccia F, Cristofani R, Martuscelli F, Reale A. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: is a left ventricular outflow tract gradient a major prognostic determinant? Eur Heart J 1990;11:233-40.
    • (1990) Eur Heart J , vol.11 , pp. 233-240
    • Romeo, F.1    Pelliccia, F.2    Cristofani, R.3    Martuscelli, F.4    Reale, A.5
  • 13
    • 0028818347 scopus 로고
    • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in Tuscany: Clinical course and outcome in an unselected regional population
    • Cecchi F, Olivotto I, Montereggi A, Santoro G, Dolara A, Maron BJ. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in Tuscany: clinical course and outcome in an unselected regional population. J Am Coll Cardiol 1995;26:1529-36.
    • (1995) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.26 , pp. 1529-1536
    • Cecchi, F.1    Olivotto, I.2    Montereggi, A.3    Santoro, G.4    Dolara, A.5    Maron, B.J.6
  • 16
    • 0019414136 scopus 로고
    • Verapamil therapy: A new approach to the pharmacologic treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: III. Effects of long-term administration
    • Rosing DR, Condit JR, Maron BJ, Kent KM, Leon MB, Bonow RO, et al. Verapamil therapy: a new approach to the pharmacologic treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: III. Effects of long-term administration. Am J Cardiol 1981;48:545-53.
    • (1981) Am J Cardiol , vol.48 , pp. 545-553
    • Rosing, D.R.1    Condit, J.R.2    Maron, B.J.3    Kent, K.M.4    Leon, M.B.5    Bonow, R.O.6
  • 19
    • 0024523033 scopus 로고
    • Verapamil prevents silent myocardial perfusion abnormalities during exercise in asymptomatic patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Udelson JE, Bonow RO, O'Gara PT, Maron BJ, Van Lingen A, Bacharach SL, et al. Verapamil prevents silent myocardial perfusion abnormalities during exercise in asymptomatic patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 1989;79:1052-60.
    • (1989) Circulation , vol.79 , pp. 1052-1060
    • Udelson, J.E.1    Bonow, R.O.2    O'Gara, P.T.3    Maron, B.J.4    Van Lingen, A.5    Bacharach, S.L.6
  • 20
    • 0022381296 scopus 로고
    • Verapamil-induced improvement in left ventricular diastolic filling and increased exercise tolerance in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Short- and long-term effects
    • Bonow RO, Dilsizian V, Rosing DR, Maron BJ, Bacharach SL, Green MV. Verapamil-induced improvement in left ventricular diastolic filling and increased exercise tolerance in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: short- and long-term effects. Circulation 1985;72:853-64.
    • (1985) Circulation , vol.72 , pp. 853-864
    • Bonow, R.O.1    Dilsizian, V.2    Rosing, D.R.3    Maron, B.J.4    Bacharach, S.L.5    Green, M.V.6
  • 21
    • 0023551363 scopus 로고
    • 10-year results and survival of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy treated with calcium antagonists
    • Hopf R, Kaltenbach M. 10-year results and survival of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy treated with calcium antagonists. Z Kardiol 1987;76 Suppl 3:137-44.
    • (1987) Z Kardiol , vol.76 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 137-144
    • Hopf, R.1    Kaltenbach, M.2
  • 22
    • 0021044931 scopus 로고
    • The acute and chronic effects of verapamil on left ventricular function in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Bonow RO, Rosing DR, Epstein SE. The acute and chronic effects of verapamil on left ventricular function in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Eur Heart J 1983;4 Suppl F:57-65.
    • (1983) Eur Heart J , vol.4 , Issue.SUPPL. F , pp. 57-65
    • Bonow, R.O.1    Rosing, D.R.2    Epstein, S.E.3
  • 23
    • 0019465616 scopus 로고
    • Effects of verapamil on left ventricular systolic function and diastolic filling in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Bonow RO, Rosing DR, Bacharach SL, Green MV, Kent KM, Lipson LC, et al. Effects of verapamil on left ventricular systolic function and diastolic filling in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 1981;64:787-96.
    • (1981) Circulation , vol.64 , pp. 787-796
    • Bonow, R.O.1    Rosing, D.R.2    Bacharach, S.L.3    Green, M.V.4    Kent, K.M.5    Lipson, L.C.6
  • 24
    • 0024423438 scopus 로고
    • Changes of the degree of hypertrophy in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy under medical and surgical treatment
    • Curtius JM, Stoecker J, Loesse B, Welslau R, Scholz D. Changes of the degree of hypertrophy in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy under medical and surgical treatment. Cardiology 1989;76:255-63.
    • (1989) Cardiology , vol.76 , pp. 255-263
    • Curtius, J.M.1    Stoecker, J.2    Loesse, B.3    Welslau, R.4    Scholz, D.5
  • 25
    • 0023553560 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial biopsy in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Correlations between morphologic and clinical parameters and development of myocardial hypertrophy under medical therapy
    • Kunkel B, Schneider M, Eisenmenger A, Bergmann B, Hopf R, Kaltenbach M. Myocardial biopsy in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: correlations between morphologic and clinical parameters and development of myocardial hypertrophy under medical therapy. Z Kardiol 1987;76 Suppl 3:33-8.
    • (1987) Z Kardiol , vol.76 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 33-38
    • Kunkel, B.1    Schneider, M.2    Eisenmenger, A.3    Bergmann, B.4    Hopf, R.5    Kaltenbach, M.6
  • 26
    • 0023270424 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with nifedipine and propranolol in combination
    • Hopf R, Thomas J, Klepzig H, Kaltenbach M. Treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with nifedipine and propranolol in combination. Z Kardiol 1987;76:469-78.
    • (1987) Z Kardiol , vol.76 , pp. 469-478
    • Hopf, R.1    Thomas, J.2    Klepzig, H.3    Kaltenbach, M.4
  • 27
    • 0030586848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of diltiazem on left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Betocchi S, Piscione F, Losi MA, Pace L, Boccalatte M, Perrone-Filardi P, et al. Effects of diltiazem on left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 1996;78:451-7.
    • (1996) Am J Cardiol , vol.78 , pp. 451-457
    • Betocchi, S.1    Piscione, F.2    Losi, M.A.3    Pace, L.4    Boccalatte, M.5    Perrone-Filardi, P.6
  • 28
    • 0027381880 scopus 로고
    • Diastolic compliance of hypertrophied ventricle is not acutely altered by pharmacologic agents influencing active processes
    • Kass DA, Wolff MR, Ting CT, Liu CP, Chang MS, Lawrence W, et al. Diastolic compliance of hypertrophied ventricle is not acutely altered by pharmacologic agents influencing active processes. Ann Intern Med 1993;119:466-73.
    • (1993) Ann Intern Med , vol.119 , pp. 466-473
    • Kass, D.A.1    Wolff, M.R.2    Ting, C.T.3    Liu, C.P.4    Chang, M.S.5    Lawrence, W.6
  • 29
    • 0021014133 scopus 로고
    • Diastolic function in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Effects of propranolol and verapamil on diastolic stiffness
    • Hess OM, Grimm J, Krayenbuehl HP. Diastolic function in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: effects of propranolol and verapamil on diastolic stiffness. Eur Heart J 1983;4 Suppl F:47-56.
    • (1983) Eur Heart J , vol.4 , Issue.SUPPL. F , pp. 47-56
    • Hess, O.M.1    Grimm, J.2    Krayenbuehl, H.P.3
  • 30
    • 0021033453 scopus 로고
    • Effects of verapamil on left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Pressure-volume analysis with a nonimaging scintillation probe
    • Bonow RO, Ostrow HG, Rosing DR, Cannon RO, 3d, Lipson LC, Maron BJ, et al. Effects of verapamil on left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: pressure-volume analysis with a nonimaging scintillation probe. Circulation 1983;68:1062-73.
    • (1983) Circulation , vol.68 , pp. 1062-1073
    • Bonow, R.O.1    Ostrow, H.G.2    Rosing, D.R.3    Cannon III, R.O.4    Lipson, L.C.5    Maron, B.J.6
  • 31
    • 0027402707 scopus 로고
    • Failure of calcium channel blockers to improve ventricular relaxation in humans
    • Nishimura RA HO, Tajik AJ. Failure of calcium channel blockers to improve ventricular relaxation in humans. J Am Coll Cardiol 1993;21:182-8.
    • (1993) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.21 , pp. 182-188
    • Nishimura, R.A.H.O.1    Tajik, A.J.2
  • 32
    • 0019722790 scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of hypertrophic and congestive cardiomyopathies: A guide of fundamental therapeutic approach (author's transl)
    • Hirota Y, Shimizu G, Kaku K, Furubayashi K, Kawamura K, Takatsu I. Pathophysiology of hypertrophic and congestive cardiomyopathies: a guide of fundamental therapeutic approach (author's transl). J Cardiogr 1981;11:1127-46.
    • (1981) J Cardiogr , vol.11 , pp. 1127-1146
    • Hirota, Y.1    Shimizu, G.2    Kaku, K.3    Furubayashi, K.4    Kawamura, K.5    Takatsu, I.6
  • 33
    • 0029148123 scopus 로고
    • Salutary effect of disopyramide on left ventricular diastolic function in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
    • Matsubara H, Nakatani S, Nagata S, Ishikura F, Katagiri Y, Ohe T, et al. Salutary effect of disopyramide on left ventricular diastolic function in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 1995;26:768-75.
    • (1995) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.26 , pp. 768-775
    • Matsubara, H.1    Nakatani, S.2    Nagata, S.3    Ishikura, F.4    Katagiri, Y.5    Ohe, T.6
  • 34
    • 0023812613 scopus 로고
    • Disopyramide in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. I. Hemodynamic assessment after intravenous administration
    • Pollick C, Kimball B, Henderson M, Wigle ED. Disopyramide in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. I. Hemodynamic assessment after intravenous administration. Am J Cardiol 1988;62:1248-51.
    • (1988) Am J Cardiol , vol.62 , pp. 1248-1251
    • Pollick, C.1    Kimball, B.2    Henderson, M.3    Wigle, E.D.4
  • 36
    • 0037461605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction on clinical outcome in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Maron MS, Olivotto I, Betocchi S, Casey SA, Lesser JR, Losi MA, et al. Effect of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction on clinical outcome in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. N Engl J Med 2003;348:295-303.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 295-303
    • Maron, M.S.1    Olivotto, I.2    Betocchi, S.3    Casey, S.A.4    Lesser, J.R.5    Losi, M.A.6
  • 37
    • 0028827619 scopus 로고
    • Long-term clinical and echocardiographic follow-up after surgical correction of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy with extended myectomy and reconstruction of the subvalvular mitral apparatus
    • Schoendube FA, Klues HG, Reith S, Flachskampf FA, Hanrath P, Messmer BJ. Long-term clinical and echocardiographic follow-up after surgical correction of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy with extended myectomy and reconstruction of the subvalvular mitral apparatus. Circulation 1995;92:II122-7.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92
    • Schoendube, F.A.1    Klues, H.G.2    Reith, S.3    Flachskampf, F.A.4    Hanrath, P.5    Messmer, B.J.6
  • 38
    • 0033814960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systolic anterior motion begins at low left ventricular outflow tract velocity in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Sherrid MV, Gunsburg DZ, Moldenhauer S, Pearie G. Systolic anterior motion begins at low left ventricular outflow tract velocity in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000;36:1344-54.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.36 , pp. 1344-1354
    • Sherrid, M.V.1    Gunsburg, D.Z.2    Moldenhauer, S.3    Pearie, G.4
  • 39
    • 0023118885 scopus 로고
    • An integrated mechanism for systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy based on echocardiographic observations
    • Jiang L, Levine RA, King ME, Weyman AE. An integrated mechanism for systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy based on echocardiographic observations. Am Heart J 1987;113:633-44.
    • (1987) Am Heart J , vol.113 , pp. 633-644
    • Jiang, L.1    Levine, R.A.2    King, M.E.3    Weyman, A.E.4
  • 40
    • 0028101125 scopus 로고
    • Extended myectomy for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
    • Messmer BJ. Extended myectomy for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. Ann Thorac Surg 1994;58:575-7.
    • (1994) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.58 , pp. 575-577
    • Messmer, B.J.1
  • 41
    • 0028726273 scopus 로고
    • Surgical correction of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy with combined myectomy, mobilisation and partial excision of the papillary muscles
    • Schoendube FA, Klues HG, Reith S, Messmer BJ. Surgical correction of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy with combined myectomy, mobilisation and partial excision of the papillary muscles. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 1994;8:603-8.
    • (1994) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.8 , pp. 603-608
    • Schoendube, F.A.1    Klues, H.G.2    Reith, S.3    Messmer, B.J.4
  • 42
    • 33645655544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echocardiography-guided genetic testing in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Septal morphological features predict the presence of myofilament mutations
    • Binder J SR, Gersh BJ, Van Driest SL, Tajik AJ, Nishimura RA, Ackerman MJ. Echocardiography-guided genetic testing in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: septal morphological features predict the presence of myofilament mutations. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 2006;81:459-67.
    • (2006) Mayo Clinic Proceedings , vol.81 , pp. 459-467
    • Binder, J.S.R.1    Gersh, B.J.2    Van Driest, S.L.3    Tajik, A.J.4    Nishimura, R.A.5    Ackerman, M.J.6
  • 43
    • 0027304958 scopus 로고
    • An echocardiographic study of the fluid mechanics of obstruction in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Sherrid MV, Chu CK, Delia E, Mogtader A, Dwyer EM, Jr. An echocardiographic study of the fluid mechanics of obstruction in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 1993;22:816-25.
    • (1993) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.22 , pp. 816-825
    • Sherrid, M.V.1    Chu, C.K.2    Delia, E.3    Mogtader, A.4    Dwyer Jr., E.M.5
  • 44
    • 0031984468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of benefit of negative inotropes in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Sherrid MV, Pearle G, Gunsburg DZ. Mechanism of benefit of negative inotropes in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 1998;97:41-7.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 41-47
    • Sherrid, M.V.1    Pearle, G.2    Gunsburg, D.Z.3
  • 45
    • 0031230197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mid-systolic drop in left ventricular election velocity in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - The lobster claw abnormality
    • Sherrid MV, Gunsburg DZ, Pearle G. Mid-systolic drop in left ventricular election velocity in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - the lobster claw abnormality. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 1997;10:707-12.
    • (1997) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.10 , pp. 707-712
    • Sherrid, M.V.1    Gunsburg, D.Z.2    Pearle, G.3
  • 46
  • 47
    • 17144401887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter study of the efficacy and safety of disopyramide in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Sherrid MV, Barac I, McKenna WJ, Elliott PM, Dickie S, Chojnowska L, et al. Multicenter study of the efficacy and safety of disopyramide in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;45:1251-8.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.45 , pp. 1251-1258
    • Sherrid, M.V.1    Barac, I.2    McKenna, W.J.3    Elliott, P.M.4    Dickie, S.5    Chojnowska, L.6
  • 48
    • 0014045956 scopus 로고
    • Beta-adrenergic blockade in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
    • Cherian G, Brockington IM, Shah P, Oakley CM, Goodwin JF. Beta-adrenergic blockade in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. Am Heart J 1967;73:140-1.
    • (1967) Am Heart J , vol.73 , pp. 140-141
    • Cherian, G.1    Brockington, I.M.2    Shah, P.3    Oakley, C.M.4    Goodwin, J.F.5
  • 49
    • 0002560471 scopus 로고
    • Effects of beta adrenergic blockade on the circulation with particular reference to observations in patients with hypertrophic subaortic stenosis
    • Harrison DC BE, Glick G, Manson DT, Chidsey CA, Ross J Jr. Effects of beta adrenergic blockade on the circulation with particular reference to observations in patients with hypertrophic subaortic stenosis. Circulation 1964;29:84-98.
    • (1964) Circulation , vol.29 , pp. 84-98
    • Harrison, D.C.B.E.1    Glick, G.2    Manson, D.T.3    Chidsey, C.A.4    Ross Jr., J.5
  • 50
    • 0034126699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of cardiopulmonary exercise in the assessment of clinical determinants of functional capacity in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Sharma S, Elliott F, Whyte G, Jones S, Mahon N, Whipp B, et al. Utility of cardiopulmonary exercise in the assessment of clinical determinants of functional capacity in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 2000;86:162-8.
    • (2000) Am J Cardiol , vol.86 , pp. 162-168
    • Sharma, S.1    Elliott, F.2    Whyte, G.3    Jones, S.4    Mahon, N.5    Whipp, B.6
  • 51
    • 0023125874 scopus 로고
    • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: A 1987 viewpoint
    • Wigle ED. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a 1987 viewpoint. Circulation 1987;75:311-22.
    • (1987) Circulation , vol.75 , pp. 311-322
    • Wigle, E.D.1
  • 52
    • 0036153781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Management, risk stratification, and prevention of sudden death
    • McKenna WJ, Behr ER. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: management, risk stratification, and prevention of sudden death. Heart 2002;87:169-76.
    • (2002) Heart , vol.87 , pp. 169-176
    • McKenna, W.J.1    Behr, E.R.2
  • 53
    • 0018677177 scopus 로고
    • Verapamil therapy: A new approach to the pharmacologic treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. I. Hemodynamic effects
    • Rosing DR, Kent KM, Borer JS, Seides SF, Maron BJ, Epstein SE. Verapamil therapy: a new approach to the pharmacologic treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. I. Hemodynamic effects. Circulation 1979;60:1201-7.
    • (1979) Circulation , vol.60 , pp. 1201-1207
    • Rosing, D.R.1    Kent, K.M.2    Borer, J.S.3    Seides, S.F.4    Maron, B.J.5    Epstein, S.E.6
  • 54
    • 0020573293 scopus 로고
    • Influence of verapamil therapy on left ventricular performance at rest and during exercise in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Hanrath P, Schluter M, Sonntag F, Diemert J, Bleifeld W. Influence of verapamil therapy on left ventricular performance at rest and during exercise in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 1983;52:544-8.
    • (1983) Am J Cardiol , vol.52 , pp. 544-548
    • Hanrath, P.1    Schluter, M.2    Sonntag, F.3    Diemert, J.4    Bleifeld, W.5
  • 55
    • 0018721067 scopus 로고
    • Verapamil therapy: A new approach to the pharmacologic treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. II. Effects on exercise capacity and symptomatic status
    • Rosing DR, Kent KM, Maron BJ, Epstein SE. Verapamil therapy: a new approach to the pharmacologic treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. II. Effects on exercise capacity and symptomatic status. Circulation 1979;60:1208-13.
    • (1979) Circulation , vol.60 , pp. 1208-1213
    • Rosing, D.R.1    Kent, K.M.2    Maron, B.J.3    Epstein, S.E.4
  • 56
    • 0020569409 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular end-diastolic pressure-volume relationships in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Changes induced by verapamil
    • Tendera M, Polonski L, Kozielska E. Left ventricular end-diastolic pressure-volume relationships in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Changes induced by verapamil. Chest 1983;84:54-7.
    • (1983) Chest , vol.84 , pp. 54-57
    • Tendera, M.1    Polonski, L.2    Kozielska, E.3
  • 57
    • 0019452704 scopus 로고
    • Verapamil: Its potential for causing serious complications in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Epstein SE, Rosing DR. Verapamil: its potential for causing serious complications in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 1981;64:437-41.
    • (1981) Circulation , vol.64 , pp. 437-441
    • Epstein, S.E.1    Rosing, D.R.2
  • 58
    • 0021922353 scopus 로고
    • Use of calcium channel blockers in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Lorell BH. Use of calcium channel blockers in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Am J Med 1985;78:43-54.
    • (1985) Am J Med , vol.78 , pp. 43-54
    • Lorell, B.H.1
  • 60
    • 0020326424 scopus 로고
    • Muscular subaortic stenosis: Hemodynamic and clinical Improvement after disopyramide
    • Pollick C. Muscular subaortic stenosis: hemodynamic and clinical Improvement after disopyramide. N Engl J Med 1982;307:997-9.
    • (1982) N Engl J Med , vol.307 , pp. 997-999
    • Pollick, C.1
  • 61
    • 0023699943 scopus 로고
    • Oral disopyramide therapy for obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Sherrid M, Delia E, Dwyer E. Oral disopyramide therapy for obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 1988;62:1085-8.
    • (1988) Am J Cardiol , vol.62 , pp. 1085-1088
    • Sherrid, M.1    Delia, E.2    Dwyer, E.3
  • 62
    • 0023756911 scopus 로고
    • Disopyramide in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. II. Noninvasive assessment after oral administration
    • Pollick C. Disopyramide in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. II. Noninvasive assessment after oral administration. Am J Cardiol 1988;62:1252-5.
    • (1988) Am J Cardiol , vol.62 , pp. 1252-1255
    • Pollick, C.1
  • 63
    • 0027318313 scopus 로고
    • Acute dose-response effects of intravenous disopyramide in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
    • Kimball BP, Bui S, Wigle ED. Acute dose-response effects of intravenous disopyramide in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. Am Heart J 1993;125:1691-7.
    • (1993) Am Heart J , vol.125 , pp. 1691-1697
    • Kimball, B.P.1    Bui, S.2    Wigle, E.D.3
  • 64
    • 0024596507 scopus 로고
    • Combination of disopyramide and propranolol in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • Cokkinos DV, Salpeas D, Ioannou NE, Christoulas S. Combination of disopyramide and propranolol in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Can J Cardiol 1989;5:33-6.
    • (1989) Can J Cardiol , vol.5 , pp. 33-36
    • Cokkinos, D.V.1    Salpeas, D.2    Ioannou, N.E.3    Christoulas, S.4
  • 65
    • 0029655978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intravenous disopyramide on coronary hemodynamics and vasodilator reserve in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
    • Hongo M, Nakatsuka T, Takenaka H, Tanaka M, Watanabe N, Yazaki Y, et al. Effects of intravenous disopyramide on coronary hemodynamics and vasodilator reserve in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. Cardiology 1996;87:6-11.
    • (1996) Cardiology , vol.87 , pp. 6-11
    • Hongo, M.1    Nakatsuka, T.2    Takenaka, H.3    Tanaka, M.4    Watanabe, N.5    Yazaki, Y.6
  • 66
    • 0025897168 scopus 로고
    • Disopyramide as a negative inotrope in obstructive cardiomyopathy in children
    • Duncan WJ, Tyrrell MJ, Bharadwaj BB. Disopyramide as a negative inotrope in obstructive cardiomyopathy in children. Can J Cardiol 1991;7:81-6.
    • (1991) Can J Cardiol , vol.7 , pp. 81-86
    • Duncan, W.J.1    Tyrrell, M.J.2    Bharadwaj, B.B.3
  • 67
    • 13144252250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disopyramide improves the balance between myocardial oxygen supply and demand in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy 67 Heart Vessels
    • Niki K, Sugawara M, Asano R, Oka T, Kondoh Y, Tanino S, et al. Disopyramide improves the balance between myocardial oxygen supply and demand in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. Heart Vessels 1997;12:111-8.
    • (1997) , vol.12 , pp. 111-118
    • Niki, K.1    Sugawara, M.2    Asano, R.3    Oka, T.4    Kondoh, Y.5    Tanino, S.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.