Baseline characteristics and recruitment strategies in a randomized clinical trial of African-American light smokers

American Journal of Health Promotion

Volumn 21, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 183-191

  Okuyemi, Kolawole S ^a   Cox, Lisa Sanderson ^b   Nollen, Nicole L ^b   Snow, Tricia M ^b   Kaur, Harsohena ^a   Choi, Won ^b   Nazir, Niaman ^b   Mayo, Matthew S ^b   Ahluwalia, Jasjit S ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^c University of Minnesota   (United States)

Author keywords

African Americans; Clinical trial; Health education; Light smokers; Manuscript format: research; Motivational interviewing; Nicotine dependence; Nicotine gum; Prevention research; Research purpose: descriptive; Smoking cessation; Study design: randomized trial

Indexed keywords

CARBON MONOXIDE; COTININE; NICOTINE GUM; PLACEBO;

ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICAN; ARTICLE; BLOOD LEVEL; CIGARETTE SMOKING; CLINICAL FEATURE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DOUBLE BLIND PROCEDURE; FEMALE; HEALTH EDUCATION; HEALTH PROGRAM; HUMAN; INTERVIEW; LOWEST INCOME GROUP; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MOTIVATION; MOTIVATIONAL INTERVIEWING; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PATIENT COUNSELING; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SMOKING CESSATION; TOBACCO DEPENDENCE; UNITED STATES;

EID: 33846213543     PISSN: 08901171     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4278/0890-1171-21.3.183     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Russell MA. The nicotine addiction trap: a 40-year sentence for four cigarettes. Br J Addict. 1990;85:293-300.
2. Owen N, Kent P, Wakefield M, Roberts L. Low-rate smokers. Prev Med. 1995;24:80-84.
3. Shiffman S. Tobacco "chippers" - individual differences in tobacco dependence. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1989;97:539-547.
4. Hennrikus DJ, Jeffery RW, Lando HA. Occasional smoking in a Minnesota working population. Am J Public Health. 1996;86:1260-1266.
5. Hajek P, West R, Wilson J. Regular smokers, lifetime very light smokers, and reduced smokers: comparison of psychosocial and smoking characteristics in women. Health Psychol. 1995;14:195-201.
6. Giovino G. NHIS Data by Sex and Race. Atlanta, Ga: US Office on Smoking and Health; 1993.
7. Kabat GC, Morabia A, Wynder EL. Comparison of smoking habits of blacks and whites in a case-control study. Am J Public Health. 1991;81:1483-1486.
8. Benowitz NL. Cotinine as a biomarker of environmental tobacco smoke exposure. Epidemiol Rev. 1996;18:188-204.
9. Clark PI, Gautam S, Gerson LW. Effect of menthol cigarettes on biochemical markers of smoke exposure among black and white smokers. Chest. 1996;110:1194-1198.
10. Harris RE, Zang EA, Anderson J. Race and sex differences in lung cancer risk associated with cigarette smoking. Int J Epidemiol. 1993;22:592-599.
11. Caraballo RS, Giovino GA, Pechacek TF, et al. Racial and ethnic differences in serum cotinine levels of cigarette smokers: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1991. JAMA. 1998;280:135-139.
12. Perez-Stable EJ, Herrera B, Jacob PI, Benowitz NL. Nicotine metabolism and intake in Black and White smokers. JAMA. 1998;280:152-156.
13. Shiffman S. Nicotine lozenge efficacy in light smokers. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2005;77:311-314.
14. US Department of Health and Human Services. Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence. Rockville, Md: Public Health Service; 2000. ISBN 1 58763-007-9.
15. Law M, Tang JL. An analysis of the effectiveness of interventions intended to help people stop smoking. Arch Intern Med. 1995;155:1933-1941.
16. Kottke TE, Battista RN, DeFriese GH, Brekke ML. Attributes of successful smoking cessation interventions in medical practice - a meta-analysis of 39 controlled trials. JAMA. 1988;259: 2883-2889.
17. US Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Benefits of Smoking Cessation. Washington, DC: US Department of Health and Human Services; 1990.
18. Hughes JR, Goldstein MG, Hurt RD, Shiffman S. Recent advances in the pharmacotherapy of smoking. JAMA. 1999;281:72-76.
19. Wagenknecht LE, Cutter GR, Haley NJ, et al. Racial differences in serum cotinine levels among smokers in the coronary artery risk development in (young) adults study. Am J Public Health. 1990;80: 1053-1056.
20. Henningfield JE. Can genetic constitution affect the " objective" diagnosis of nicotine dependence. Am J Public Health. 1990;80:1040-1041.
21. Miller WR, Rollnick S. Motivational Interviewing: Preparing People to Change Addictive Behavior. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 1991.
22. Miller WR. Motivational interviewing: research practice and puzzles. Addict Behav. 1996;21:835-842.
23. Butler CC, Rollnick S, Cohen D, et al. Motivational consulting versus brief advice for smokers in general practice: a randomised trial. Br J Gen Pract. 1999;49:611-616.
24. Colby SM, Monti PM, Barnett NP, et al. Brief motivational interviewing in a hospital setting for adolescent smoking: a preliminary study. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1998;66:574-578.
25. Ahluwalia JS, Harris KJ, Catley D, et al. Sustained-release bupropion for smoking cessation in African Americans: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2002;288:468-474.
26. Harris KJ, Ahluwalia JS, Catley D, et al. Successful recruitment of minorities into clinical trials: the Kick It at Swope project. Nicotine Tob Res. 2003;5:575-584.
27. Heatherton TF, Kozlowski LT, Frecker RC, Fagerstrom KO. The Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire. Br J Addict. 1991;86:1119-1127.
28. Radloff LS. The CES-D Scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Meas. 1977;1:385-401.
29. Cohen S, Kamarck T, Mermelstein R. A global measure of perceived stress. J Health Soc Behav. 1983;24:385-396.
30. Robinson RG, Sutton CD, James DA, Orleans CT. Pathways to Freedom: Winning the Fight Against Tobacco. Washington, DC: US Dept of Health and Human Services; 2004.
31. American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts and Figures - 2003. Atlanta, Ga: American Cancer Society; 2003.
32. American Lung Association. Freedom From Smoking. Washington, DC: American Lung Association; 1993.
33. Miller CE, Johnson JL. Motivational interviewing. Can Nurse. 2001;97(7):32-33.
34. Moyers T, Martin T, Catley D, et al. Assessing the integrity of motivational interviewing interventions: reliability of the motivational interviewing skills code. Behav Cogn Psychother. 2003;31: 177-184.
35. McIntosh S, Ossip-Klein JD, Spada J, Burton K. Recruitment strategies and success in a multi-county smoking cessation study. Nicotine Tob Res. 2000;2:281-284.
36. Hassmiller KM, Warner KE, Mendez D, et al. Nondaily smokers:, who are they? Am J Public Health. 2003;93:1321-1327.
37. Zhu SH, Sun J, Hawkins S, et al. A population study of low-rate smokers: quitting history and instability over time. Health Psychol. 2003;22:245-252.
38. Okuyemi KS, Ahluwalia JS, Banks R, et al. Differences in smoking and quitting experiences by levels of smoking among African Americans. Ethn Dis. 2004;14: 127-133.
39. Lindstrom M, Ostergren PO. Intermittent and daily smokers: two different socioeconomic patterns, and diverging influence of social participation. Tob Control. 2001;10:258-266.
40. Wortley PM, Husten CG, Trosclair A, et al. Nondaily smokers: a descriptive analysis. Nicotine Tob Res. 2003;5:755-759.
41. Etter JF. The psychological determinants of low-rate daily smoking. Addiction. 2004;99:1342-1350.
42. Perez-Stable EJ. Ethnic comparison of attitudes and beliefs about cigarette smoking. J Gen Intern Med. 1998;13: 167-174.
43. Tyndale RF, Pianezza ML, Sellers EM. A common genetic defect in nicotine metabolism decreases risk for dependence and lowers cigarette consumption. Nicotine Tob Res. 1999;1(suppl 2):S63-S67, S69-S70.
44. Tyndale RF, Sellers EM. Variable CYP2A6-mediated nicotine metabolism alters smoking behavior and risk. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001;29:548-552.
45. Sobell LC, Sobell MB. Alcohol Timeline Followback (TLFB) Users' Manual. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: Addiction Research Foundation; 1996.