메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 106, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 164-177

Diagnosis and treatment of vascular air embolism

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DOBUTAMINE; EPHEDRINE; FLUOROCARBON; FP 43; MEPREDNISONE; NITROUS OXIDE; NORADRENALIN; OXYGEN; STEROID; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 33845949946     PISSN: 00033022     EISSN: 15281175     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00000542-200701000-00026     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (491)

References (160)
  • 2
    • 0025788648 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism during lumbar laminectomy in the prone position: Report of three cases
    • Albin MS, Ritter RR, Pruett CE, Kalff K: Venous air embolism during lumbar laminectomy in the prone position: Report of three cases. Anesth Analg 1991; 73:346-9
    • (1991) Anesth Analg , vol.73 , pp. 346-349
    • Albin, M.S.1    Ritter, R.R.2    Pruett, C.E.3    Kalff, K.4
  • 3
    • 0023175858 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism and cesarean sections
    • Robinson DA, Albin MS: Venous air embolism and cesarean sections. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1987; 66:93-4
    • (1987) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.66 , pp. 93-94
    • Robinson, D.A.1    Albin, M.S.2
  • 4
    • 0018267239 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism and lumbar disk surgery (letter)
    • Albin MS: Venous air embolism and lumbar disk surgery (letter). JAMA 1978; 240:1713
    • (1978) JAMA , vol.240 , pp. 1713
    • Albin, M.S.1
  • 5
    • 0001492268 scopus 로고
    • Body position related to venous air embolism and associated cardiovascular-respiratory changes
    • Oppenheimer MJ, Durant TM, Lynch P: Body position related to venous air embolism and associated cardiovascular-respiratory changes. Am J Med Sci 1953; 225:362-73
    • (1953) Am J Med Sci , vol.225 , pp. 362-373
    • Oppenheimer, M.J.1    Durant, T.M.2    Lynch, P.3
  • 6
    • 0017947904 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism: Comparative merits of external cardiac massage, intracardiac aspiration, and left lateral decubitus position
    • Alvaran SB, Toung JK, Graff TE, Benson DW: Venous air embolism: Comparative merits of external cardiac massage, intracardiac aspiration, and left lateral decubitus position. Anesth Analg 1978; 57:166-70
    • (1978) Anesth Analg , vol.57 , pp. 166-170
    • Alvaran, S.B.1    Toung, J.K.2    Graff, T.E.3    Benson, D.W.4
  • 7
    • 0013974872 scopus 로고
    • Effect of nitrous oxide on venous air embolism
    • Munson E, Merrick HC: Effect of nitrous oxide on venous air embolism. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1966; 27:783-7
    • (1966) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.27 , pp. 783-787
    • Munson, E.1    Merrick, H.C.2
  • 9
    • 0000142258 scopus 로고
    • Air embolism: Fatal air embolism due to powder insufflators used in gynecological treatments
    • Martland HS: Air embolism: Fatal air embolism due to powder insufflators used in gynecological treatments. Am J Surg 1945; 68:164-9
    • (1945) Am J Surg , vol.68 , pp. 164-169
    • Martland, H.S.1
  • 11
    • 0018819929 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism in head and neck surgery
    • Hybels RL: Venous air embolism in head and neck surgery. Laryngoscope 1980; 90:946-54
    • (1980) Laryngoscope , vol.90 , pp. 946-954
    • Hybels, R.L.1
  • 12
    • 0029858225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of hypoxia and pulmonary air embolism on lung injury in perfused rat lungs
    • Takeoka M, Sakai A, Ueda G, Ge RL, Panos RJ, Taniguchi S: Influence of hypoxia and pulmonary air embolism on lung injury in perfused rat lungs. Respiration 1996; 63:346-51
    • (1996) Respiration , vol.63 , pp. 346-351
    • Takeoka, M.1    Sakai, A.2    Ueda, G.3    Ge, R.L.4    Panos, R.J.5    Taniguchi, S.6
  • 13
    • 0033913934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonselective endothelin-receptor antagonism attenuates hemodynamic changes after massive pulmonary air embolism in dogs
    • Tanus-Santos JE, Gordo WM, Udelsmann A, Cittadino MH, Moreno H Jr: Nonselective endothelin-receptor antagonism attenuates hemodynamic changes after massive pulmonary air embolism in dogs. Chest 2000; 118:175-9
    • (2000) Chest , vol.118 , pp. 175-179
    • Tanus-Santos, J.E.1    Gordo, W.M.2    Udelsmann, A.3    Cittadino, M.H.4    Moreno Jr, H.5
  • 14
    • 84991266717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air embolism as a cause of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome: A case report
    • Kapoor T, Gutierrez G: Air embolism as a cause of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome: A case report. Critical Care 2003; 7:R98-100
    • (2003) Critical Care , vol.7
    • Kapoor, T.1    Gutierrez, G.2
  • 15
    • 0015993626 scopus 로고
    • Acute pulmonary edema following venous air embolism during a neurosurgical procedure: Case report
    • Chandler WF, Dimcheff DG, Taren JA: Acute pulmonary edema following venous air embolism during a neurosurgical procedure: Case report. J Neurosurg 1974; 40:400-4
    • (1974) J Neurosurg , vol.40 , pp. 400-404
    • Chandler, W.F.1    Dimcheff, D.G.2    Taren, J.A.3
  • 16
    • 0022357786 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary edema associated with severe venous air embolism
    • Holmes CM, Baker AB: Pulmonary edema associated with severe venous air embolism. Anaesth Intensive Care 1985; 13:4435-7
    • (1985) Anaesth Intensive Care , vol.13 , pp. 4435-4437
    • Holmes, C.M.1    Baker, A.B.2
  • 17
    • 0027363434 scopus 로고
    • Severe pulmonary oedema after venous air embolism
    • Lam KK, Hutchinson RC, Gin T: Severe pulmonary oedema after venous air embolism. Can J Anesth 1993; 40:964-7
    • (1993) Can J Anesth , vol.40 , pp. 964-967
    • Lam, K.K.1    Hutchinson, R.C.2    Gin, T.3
  • 18
    • 0017120043 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism, a possible cause of acute pulmonary edema
    • Ishak BA, Seleny FL, Noah ZL: Venous air embolism, a possible cause of acute pulmonary edema. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1976; 45:453-5
    • (1976) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.45 , pp. 453-455
    • Ishak, B.A.1    Seleny, F.L.2    Noah, Z.L.3
  • 20
    • 85176193449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kuhn M, Fitting JW, Levenberger P: Acute pulmonary edema caused by venous air embolism after removal of a subclavian catheter. Chest 1987; 92:364-5
    • Kuhn M, Fitting JW, Levenberger P: Acute pulmonary edema caused by venous air embolism after removal of a subclavian catheter. Chest 1987; 92:364-5
  • 21
    • 0027365090 scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective actions of glucocorticoids and nonglucocorticoid steroids in acute neuronal injury
    • Hall ED: Neuroprotective actions of glucocorticoids and nonglucocorticoid steroids in acute neuronal injury. Cell Mol Neurobiol 1993; 13:415-32
    • (1993) Cell Mol Neurobiol , vol.13 , pp. 415-432
    • Hall, E.D.1
  • 23
    • 0032924049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism during Parkinson surgery in patients with spontaneous ventilation
    • Suarez S, Ornaque I, Fabregas N, Vlaero R, Carrero E: Venous air embolism during Parkinson surgery in patients with spontaneous ventilation. Anesth Analg 1999; 88:793-4
    • (1999) Anesth Analg , vol.88 , pp. 793-794
    • Suarez, S.1    Ornaque, I.2    Fabregas, N.3    Vlaero, R.4    Carrero, E.5
  • 24
    • 0036138514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sitting position for neurosurgery in children: A review of 16 years' experience
    • Harrison EA, Mackersie A, McEwan A, Facer E: The sitting position for neurosurgery in children: A review of 16 years' experience. Br J Anaesth 2002; 88:12-7
    • (2002) Br J Anaesth , vol.88 , pp. 12-17
    • Harrison, E.A.1    Mackersie, A.2    McEwan, A.3    Facer, E.4
  • 25
    • 3343022852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative incidence of venous air embolism and associated hypotension in adults and children operated for neurosurgery in the sitting position
    • Bithal PK, Pandia MP, Dash HH, Chouhan RS, Mohanty B, Padhy N: Comparative incidence of venous air embolism and associated hypotension in adults and children operated for neurosurgery in the sitting position. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2004; 21:517-22
    • (2004) Eur J Anaesthesiol , vol.21 , pp. 517-522
    • Bithal, P.K.1    Pandia, M.P.2    Dash, H.H.3    Chouhan, R.S.4    Mohanty, B.5    Padhy, N.6
  • 26
    • 0026681112 scopus 로고
    • Detection and hemodynamic consequences of air embolism: Does nitrous oxide make a difference?
    • Losasso TJ, Black S, Muzzi DA, Michenfelder JD, Cucchiara RF: Detection and hemodynamic consequences of air embolism: Does nitrous oxide make a difference? ANESTHESIOLOGY 1992; 77:148-52
    • (1992) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.77 , pp. 148-152
    • Losasso, T.J.1    Black, S.2    Muzzi, D.A.3    Michenfelder, J.D.4    Cucchiara, R.F.5
  • 27
    • 0028085241 scopus 로고
    • Venous and paradoxical air embolism in the sitting position: A prospective study with transesophageal echocardiography
    • Papadopoulos G, Kuhly P, Brock M, Rudolph KH, Link J, Eyrich K: Venous and paradoxical air embolism in the sitting position: A prospective study with transesophageal echocardiography. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1994; 126:140-3
    • (1994) Acta Neurochir (Wien) , vol.126 , pp. 140-143
    • Papadopoulos, G.1    Kuhly, P.2    Brock, M.3    Rudolph, K.H.4    Link, J.5    Eyrich, K.6
  • 28
    • 0033957342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of venous air embolism during craniectomy for craniosynostosis repair
    • Faberowski LW, Black S, Mickle JP: Incidence of venous air embolism during craniectomy for craniosynostosis repair. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2000; 92:20-3
    • (2000) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.92 , pp. 20-23
    • Faberowski, L.W.1    Black, S.2    Mickle, J.P.3
  • 29
    • 0034895169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism during endoscopic strip craniectomy for repair of craniosynostosis in infants
    • Tobias JD, Johnson JO, Jimenez DF, Barone CM, McBride DS Jr: Venous air embolism during endoscopic strip craniectomy for repair of craniosynostosis in infants. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2001; 95:340-2
    • (2001) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.95 , pp. 340-342
    • Tobias, J.D.1    Johnson, J.O.2    Jimenez, D.F.3    Barone, C.M.4    McBride Jr, D.S.5
  • 30
    • 0033145863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatal gas embolism during corrective surgery for scoliosis using the posterior approach
    • Lopez LM, Traves N, Napal M: Fatal gas embolism during corrective surgery for scoliosis using the posterior approach. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim 1999; 46:267-70
    • (1999) Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim , vol.46 , pp. 267-270
    • Lopez, L.M.1    Traves, N.2    Napal, M.3
  • 31
    • 0026682986 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism during spinal instrumentation and fusion in the prone position
    • Latson TW: Venous air embolism during spinal instrumentation and fusion in the prone position. Anesth Analg 1992; 75:152-3
    • (1992) Anesth Analg , vol.75 , pp. 152-153
    • Latson, T.W.1
  • 32
    • 0026682986 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism during spinal instrumentation and fusion in the prone position (letter)
    • Horlocker TT, Wedel DJ, Cucchiara RF: Venous air embolism during spinal instrumentation and fusion in the prone position (letter). Anesth Analg 1992; 75:152
    • (1992) Anesth Analg , vol.75 , pp. 152
    • Horlocker, T.T.1    Wedel, D.J.2    Cucchiara, R.F.3
  • 34
    • 0023726616 scopus 로고
    • Air embolism during posterior spinal fusion
    • Frankel AS, Holzman RS: Air embolism during posterior spinal fusion. Can J Anaesth 1988; 35:511-4
    • (1988) Can J Anaesth , vol.35 , pp. 511-514
    • Frankel, A.S.1    Holzman, R.S.2
  • 35
    • 0042090817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidences of venous air embolism and patent foramen ovale among patients undergoing selective peripheral denervation in the sitting position
    • Girard F, Ruel M, McKenty S, Boudreault D, Chouinard P, Todorov A, Molina-Negro P, Bouvier G: Incidences of venous air embolism and patent foramen ovale among patients undergoing selective peripheral denervation in the sitting position. Neurosurgery 2003; 53:316-9
    • (2003) Neurosurgery , vol.53 , pp. 316-319
    • Girard, F.1    Ruel, M.2    McKenty, S.3    Boudreault, D.4    Chouinard, P.5    Todorov, A.6    Molina-Negro, P.7    Bouvier, G.8
  • 36
    • 0031046663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism and selective denervation for torticollis
    • Lobato EB, Black S, De Soto H: Venous air embolism and selective denervation for torticollis. Anesth Analg 1997; 84:551-3
    • (1997) Anesth Analg , vol.84 , pp. 551-553
    • Lobato, E.B.1    Black, S.2    De Soto, H.3
  • 37
    • 5044221183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism in an awake patient undergoing placement of deep brain stimulators
    • Moitra V, Permut TA, Penn RM, Roth S: Venous air embolism in an awake patient undergoing placement of deep brain stimulators. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2004; 16:321-2
    • (2004) J Neurosurg Anesthesiol , vol.16 , pp. 321-322
    • Moitra, V.1    Permut, T.A.2    Penn, R.M.3    Roth, S.4
  • 39
    • 0013823492 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism during operations on the head and neck: Report of a case
    • Longenecker CG: Venous air embolism during operations on the head and neck: Report of a case. Plast Reconstr Surg 1965; 36:619-21
    • (1965) Plast Reconstr Surg , vol.36 , pp. 619-621
    • Longenecker, C.G.1
  • 44
    • 3042774129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suspected case of venous air embolism in an infant undergoing hip arthrogram
    • Sarantopoulos S, Lew J: Suspected case of venous air embolism in an infant undergoing hip arthrogram. Anaesth Intensive Care 2004; 32:423-5
    • (2004) Anaesth Intensive Care , vol.32 , pp. 423-425
    • Sarantopoulos, S.1    Lew, J.2
  • 45
    • 0036098539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolus during arthrography in a child: Vital signs changes illustrated by the automated data recording system
    • Keidan I, Givon U, Berkenstadt H, Perel A: Venous air embolus during arthrography in a child: Vital signs changes illustrated by the automated data recording system. Paediatr Anaesth 2002; 12:362-4
    • (2002) Paediatr Anaesth , vol.12 , pp. 362-364
    • Keidan, I.1    Givon, U.2    Berkenstadt, H.3    Perel, A.4
  • 46
    • 0024827146 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism during hip arthrography
    • Hetheringto RG, McQuillan PM: Venous air embolism during hip arthrography. Anesth Analg 1989; 69:264
    • (1989) Anesth Analg , vol.69 , pp. 264
    • Hetheringto, R.G.1    McQuillan, P.M.2
  • 47
    • 0031716905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air embolism during anesthesia for shoulder arthroscopy
    • Faure EA, Cook RI, Miles D: Air embolism during anesthesia for shoulder arthroscopy. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1998; 89:805-6
    • (1998) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.89 , pp. 805-806
    • Faure, E.A.1    Cook, R.I.2    Miles, D.3
  • 48
    • 75949141113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diamond S, Kaplitz S, Novick O: Cerebral air embolism as a complication of thoracentesis. GP 1964; 30:87-91
    • Diamond S, Kaplitz S, Novick O: Cerebral air embolism as a complication of thoracentesis. GP 1964; 30:87-91
  • 49
    • 0027196806 scopus 로고
    • Fatal traumatic air embolism following a stab wound to the chest
    • Campbell PR, Kerridge R: Fatal traumatic air embolism following a stab wound to the chest. Aust N Z Surg 1993; 63:307-9
    • (1993) Aust N Z Surg , vol.63 , pp. 307-309
    • Campbell, P.R.1    Kerridge, R.2
  • 50
    • 0032775808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial air embolism as a complication of blunt thoracic trauma
    • Gotz-Albrod S, Knuttgen D, Paul A: Arterial air embolism as a complication of blunt thoracic trauma. Anaesthesist 1999; 48:452-4
    • (1999) Anaesthesist , vol.48 , pp. 452-454
    • Gotz-Albrod, S.1    Knuttgen, D.2    Paul, A.3
  • 51
    • 0027217796 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism during cesarean section: More common than previously thought
    • Lew TW, Tay DH, Thomas E: Venous air embolism during cesarean section: More common than previously thought. Anesth Analg 1993; 77:448-52
    • (1993) Anesth Analg , vol.77 , pp. 448-452
    • Lew, T.W.1    Tay, D.H.2    Thomas, E.3
  • 52
    • 0025910980 scopus 로고
    • Venous emboli occurring caesarean section: The effect of patient position
    • Fong J, Gadalla F, Druzin M: Venous emboli occurring caesarean section: The effect of patient position Can J Anaesth 1991; 38:191-5
    • (1991) Can J Anaesth , vol.38 , pp. 191-195
    • Fong, J.1    Gadalla, F.2    Druzin, M.3
  • 54
    • 0036263646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study examining the frequency and quantity of gas embolization during operative hysteroscopy using a monopolar resectoscope
    • Bloomstone J, Chow CM, Isselbacher E, VanCott E, Isaacson KB: A pilot study examining the frequency and quantity of gas embolization during operative hysteroscopy using a monopolar resectoscope. J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc 2002; 9:9-14
    • (2002) J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc , vol.9 , pp. 9-14
    • Bloomstone, J.1    Chow, C.M.2    Isselbacher, E.3    VanCott, E.4    Isaacson, K.B.5
  • 55
    • 0036998060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probable gas embolism during operative hysteroscopy caused by products of combustion
    • Imasogie N, Crago R, Leyland NA, Chung F: Probable gas embolism during operative hysteroscopy caused by products of combustion. Can J Anaesth 2002; 49:1044-7
    • (2002) Can J Anaesth , vol.49 , pp. 1044-1047
    • Imasogie, N.1    Crago, R.2    Leyland, N.A.3    Chung, F.4
  • 56
    • 0942277112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catastrophic venous air embolus during prostatectomy in the Trendelenburg position
    • Memtsoudis SG, Malhotra V: Catastrophic venous air embolus during prostatectomy in the Trendelenburg position. Can J Anaesth 2003; 50:1084-5
    • (2003) Can J Anaesth , vol.50 , pp. 1084-1085
    • Memtsoudis, S.G.1    Malhotra, V.2
  • 58
    • 0027958552 scopus 로고
    • Fatal air embolism during radical retropubic prostatectomy
    • Razvi HA, Chin JL, Bhandari R: Fatal air embolism during radical retropubic prostatectomy. J Urol 1994; 151:433-4
    • (1994) J Urol , vol.151 , pp. 433-434
    • Razvi, H.A.1    Chin, J.L.2    Bhandari, R.3
  • 59
    • 0030027404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of gas embolism by transesophageal echocardiography during laparoscopic cholecystectomy
    • Derouin M, Couture P, Boudreault D, Girard D, Gravel D: Detection of gas embolism by transesophageal echocardiography during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Anesth Analg 1996; 82:119-24
    • (1996) Anesth Analg , vol.82 , pp. 119-124
    • Derouin, M.1    Couture, P.2    Boudreault, D.3    Girard, D.4    Gravel, D.5
  • 61
    • 0030949024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic conditions enhancing gas embolism after venous injury during laparoscopy: A study in pigs
    • Bazin JE, Gillart T, Rasson P, Conio N, Aigouy L, Schoeffler P: Hemodynamic conditions enhancing gas embolism after venous injury during laparoscopy: A study in pigs. Br J Anaesth 1997; 78:570-5
    • (1997) Br J Anaesth , vol.78 , pp. 570-575
    • Bazin, J.E.1    Gillart, T.2    Rasson, P.3    Conio, N.4    Aigouy, L.5    Schoeffler, P.6
  • 62
    • 1842472012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatal systemic air embolism during endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography
    • Nayagam J, Ho KM, Liang J: Fatal systemic air embolism during endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography. Anaesth Intensive Care 2004; 32:260-4
    • (2004) Anaesth Intensive Care , vol.32 , pp. 260-264
    • Nayagam, J.1    Ho, K.M.2    Liang, J.3
  • 63
    • 16244364797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral air embolism during upper endoscopy: Case report and review
    • Green BT, Tendler DA: Cerebral air embolism during upper endoscopy: case report and review. Gastrointest Endosc 2005; 61:620-3
    • (2005) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.61 , pp. 620-623
    • Green, B.T.1    Tendler, D.A.2
  • 64
    • 0031452505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism during orthotopic liver transplantation in a child
    • Souron V, Fletcher D, Goujard E, Ecoffey C: Venous air embolism during orthotopic liver transplantation in a child. Can J Anesth 1997; 44:1187-90
    • (1997) Can J Anesth , vol.44 , pp. 1187-1190
    • Souron, V.1    Fletcher, D.2    Goujard, E.3    Ecoffey, C.4
  • 65
    • 0035166915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air embolism during insertion of central venous catheters
    • Vesely TM: Air embolism during insertion of central venous catheters. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2001; 12:1291-5
    • (2001) J Vasc Interv Radiol , vol.12 , pp. 1291-1295
    • Vesely, T.M.1
  • 66
    • 0032748983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism from central venous catheterization: A need for increased physician awareness
    • Ely EW, Duncan HR: Venous air embolism from central venous catheterization: A need for increased physician awareness. Crit Care Med 1999; 27:2113-7
    • (1999) Crit Care Med , vol.27 , pp. 2113-2117
    • Ely, E.W.1    Duncan, H.R.2
  • 68
    • 0036356229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism during home infusion therapy
    • Laskey AL, Dyer C, Tobias JD: Venous air embolism during home infusion therapy. Pediatrics 2002; 109:E15
    • (2002) Pediatrics , vol.109
    • Laskey, A.L.1    Dyer, C.2    Tobias, J.D.3
  • 69
    • 0345283329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperbaric therapy for a postpartum patient with prolonged epidural blockade and tomographic evidence of epidural air
    • Panni MK, Camann W, Bhavani Shankar K: Hyperbaric therapy for a postpartum patient with prolonged epidural blockade and tomographic evidence of epidural air. Anesth Analg 2003; 97:1810-1
    • (2003) Anesth Analg , vol.97 , pp. 1810-1811
    • Panni, M.K.1    Camann, W.2    Bhavani Shankar, K.3
  • 70
    • 0034760391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Documented arterial gas embolism after spinal epidural injection
    • MacLean C, Bachman DT: Documented arterial gas embolism after spinal epidural injection. Ann Emerg Med 2001; 38:592-5
    • (2001) Ann Emerg Med , vol.38 , pp. 592-595
    • MacLean, C.1    Bachman, D.T.2
  • 71
    • 0023891568 scopus 로고
    • Nonfatal venous air embolism after contrast-enhanced CT
    • Woodring JH, Fried AM: Nonfatal venous air embolism after contrast-enhanced CT. Radiology 1988; 167:405-7
    • (1988) Radiology , vol.167 , pp. 405-407
    • Woodring, J.H.1    Fried, A.M.2
  • 72
    • 0031018875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular air embolism: Location, frequency, and cause on electron-beam CT studies of the chest
    • Groell R, Schaffler GJ, Rienmueller R, Kern R: Vascular air embolism: Location, frequency, and cause on electron-beam CT studies of the chest. Radiology 1997; 202:459-62
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.202 , pp. 459-462
    • Groell, R.1    Schaffler, G.J.2    Rienmueller, R.3    Kern, R.4
  • 73
    • 23744432534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case report: Portal and systemic venous gas in a patient after lumbar puncture
    • Karaosmanoglu D, Oktar SO, Arac M, Erbas G: Case report: Portal and systemic venous gas in a patient after lumbar puncture. Br J Radiol 2005; 78:767-9
    • (2005) Br J Radiol , vol.78 , pp. 767-769
    • Karaosmanoglu, D.1    Oktar, S.O.2    Arac, M.3    Erbas, G.4
  • 74
    • 15544380650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral air embolism secondary to intra-aortic balloon pump rupture
    • Cruz-Flores S, Diamond AL, Leira EC: Cerebral air embolism secondary to intra-aortic balloon pump rupture. Neurocrit Care 2005; 2:49-50
    • (2005) Neurocrit Care , vol.2 , pp. 49-50
    • Cruz-Flores, S.1    Diamond, A.L.2    Leira, E.C.3
  • 75
    • 28844502651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential air embolus from a Level 1 Rapid Infuser
    • Aldridge J: Potential air embolus from a Level 1 Rapid Infuser. Anaesthesia 2005; 6012:1250-1
    • (2005) Anaesthesia , vol.6012 , pp. 1250-1251
    • Aldridge, J.1
  • 76
    • 0014416085 scopus 로고
    • Lethal air embolism from plastic blood-storage container
    • Yeakel AE: Lethal air embolism from plastic blood-storage container. JAMA 1968; 204:267-9
    • (1968) JAMA , vol.204 , pp. 267-269
    • Yeakel, A.E.1
  • 77
    • 17844387371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional spiral CT reconstruction in a patient with massive cerebral air embolism
    • Alper F, Kantarci M, Onbas O, Okur A, Ceviz N: Three-dimensional spiral CT reconstruction in a patient with massive cerebral air embolism. Emerg Radiol 2004; 11:87-8
    • (2004) Emerg Radiol , vol.11 , pp. 87-88
    • Alper, F.1    Kantarci, M.2    Onbas, O.3    Okur, A.4    Ceviz, N.5
  • 78
    • 0036618099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradoxical air embolism from patent foramen ovale in scoliosis surgery
    • Pham Dang C, Pereon Y, Champin P, Delecrin J, Passuti N: Paradoxical air embolism from patent foramen ovale in scoliosis surgery. Spine 2002; 27:E291-5
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27
    • Pham Dang, C.1    Pereon, Y.2    Champin, P.3    Delecrin, J.4    Passuti, N.5
  • 79
    • 0034812838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air embolism due to a patent foramen ovale visualized by harmonic contrast echocardiography
    • Kubo S, Nakata H: Air embolism due to a patent foramen ovale visualized by harmonic contrast echocardiography. J Neurol Neurosurg Psych 2001; 71:555
    • (2001) J Neurol Neurosurg Psych , vol.71 , pp. 555
    • Kubo, S.1    Nakata, H.2
  • 80
    • 0034072759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurologic manifestations of cerebral air embolism as a complication of central venous catheterization
    • Heckmann JG, Lang CJ, Kindler K, Huk W, Erbguth EJ, Neundorfer B: Neurologic manifestations of cerebral air embolism as a complication of central venous catheterization. Crit Care Med 2000; 28:1621-5
    • (2000) Crit Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 1621-1625
    • Heckmann, J.G.1    Lang, C.J.2    Kindler, K.3    Huk, W.4    Erbguth, E.J.5    Neundorfer, B.6
  • 81
    • 21344434572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaesthesia for neurosurgery in the sitting position: A practical approach
    • Domaingue CM: Anaesthesia for neurosurgery in the sitting position: A practical approach. Anaesth Intensive Care 2005; 33:323-31
    • (2005) Anaesth Intensive Care , vol.33 , pp. 323-331
    • Domaingue, C.M.1
  • 82
    • 21344432589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurosurgery in the sitting position: A case series
    • Domaingue CM: Neurosurgery in the sitting position: A case series. Anaesth Intensive Care 2005; 33:332-5
    • (2005) Anaesth Intensive Care , vol.33 , pp. 332-335
    • Domaingue, C.M.1
  • 83
    • 0028415267 scopus 로고
    • Delayed paradoxical air embolism following caesarian section for placenta previa: A case history
    • Cluroe AD: Delayed paradoxical air embolism following caesarian section for placenta previa: A case history. Pathology 1994; 26:209-11
    • (1994) Pathology , vol.26 , pp. 209-211
    • Cluroe, A.D.1
  • 85
    • 0030767616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten years experience of caesarean and postpartum hysterectomy in a teaching hospital in Hong Kong
    • Lau WC, Fung HY, Rogers MS: Ten years experience of caesarean and postpartum hysterectomy in a teaching hospital in Hong Kong. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1997; 74:133-7
    • (1997) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.74 , pp. 133-137
    • Lau, W.C.1    Fung, H.Y.2    Rogers, M.S.3
  • 86
    • 0036184123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lethal air embolism during cesarean delivery for placenta previa
    • Kostash MA, Mensiink F: Lethal air embolism during cesarean delivery for placenta previa. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2002; 96:753-4
    • (2002) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.96 , pp. 753-754
    • Kostash, M.A.1    Mensiink, F.2
  • 87
    • 0017813128 scopus 로고
    • Gas embolism death after laparoscopy delayed by "trapping" in portal circulation
    • Root B, Levy MN, Pollack S, Lubert M, Pathak K: Gas embolism death after laparoscopy delayed by "trapping" in portal circulation. Anesth Analg 1978; 57:232-7
    • (1978) Anesth Analg , vol.57 , pp. 232-237
    • Root, B.1    Levy, M.N.2    Pollack, S.3    Lubert, M.4    Pathak, K.5
  • 88
    • 0025164161 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism during cesarean delivery
    • Handler JS, Bromage PR: Venous air embolism during cesarean delivery. Reg Anesth 1990; 15:170-3
    • (1990) Reg Anesth , vol.15 , pp. 170-173
    • Handler, J.S.1    Bromage, P.R.2
  • 91
    • 0034439953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary air embolism
    • Souders JE: Pulmonary air embolism. J Clin Monit Comp 2000; 16:375-83
    • (2000) J Clin Monit Comp , vol.16 , pp. 375-383
    • Souders, J.E.1
  • 94
    • 0035170312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative monitoring in neuroanesthesia: A national comparison between two surveys in Germany in 1991 and 1997. Scientific Neuroanesthesia Research Group of the German Society of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine
    • Himmelseher S, Pfenninger E, Werner C: Intraoperative monitoring in neuroanesthesia: A national comparison between two surveys in Germany in 1991 and 1997. Scientific Neuroanesthesia Research Group of the German Society of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine. Anesth Analg 2001; 92:166-71
    • (2001) Anesth Analg , vol.92 , pp. 166-171
    • Himmelseher, S.1    Pfenninger, E.2    Werner, C.3
  • 95
    • 0018966704 scopus 로고
    • Analysis and comparison of venous air embolism detection methods
    • Chang JL, Albin MS, Bunegin L , Hung TK: Analysis and comparison of venous air embolism detection methods. Neurosurgery 1980; 7:135-41
    • (1980) Neurosurgery , vol.7 , pp. 135-141
    • Chang, J.L.1    Albin, M.S.2    Bunegin, L.3    Hung, T.K.4
  • 97
    • 0032979495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous gas embolism: Detection with pulsed Doppler guided by two-dimensional echocardiography
    • Boussuges A, Molenat F, Carturan D, Gerbeaux P, Sainty JM: Venous gas embolism: Detection with pulsed Doppler guided by two-dimensional echocardiography. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1999; 43:328-32
    • (1999) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.43 , pp. 328-332
    • Boussuges, A.1    Molenat, F.2    Carturan, D.3    Gerbeaux, P.4    Sainty, J.M.5
  • 98
    • 0033775154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography as a screening technique for detection of a patent foramen ovale before surgery in the sitting position
    • Stendel R, Gramm HJ, Schroder K, Lober CS, Brock M: Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography as a screening technique for detection of a patent foramen ovale before surgery in the sitting position. ANESTHESIOLOGY 2000; 93:971-5
    • (2000) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.93 , pp. 971-975
    • Stendel, R.1    Gramm, H.J.2    Schroder, K.3    Lober, C.S.4    Brock, M.5
  • 99
    • 0028059955 scopus 로고
    • Transesophageal echocardiography and contrast-TCD in the detection of a patent foramen ovale: Experiences with 111 patients
    • Klotzsch C, Janssen G, Berlit P: Transesophageal echocardiography and contrast-TCD in the detection of a patent foramen ovale: Experiences with 111 patients. Neurology 1994; 44:1603-6
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 1603-1606
    • Klotzsch, C.1    Janssen, G.2    Berlit, P.3
  • 100
    • 0036741457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of air embolism by a re-usable Doppler probe integrated in a central venous line: Application in vivo
    • Volk O, Schnitker W, Brass P, Klass O, Bosse M, Boerner U, Fischer JH, Schregel W: Detection of air embolism by a re-usable Doppler probe integrated in a central venous line: Application in vivo. Anesthetist 2002; 51:716-20
    • (2002) Anesthetist , vol.51 , pp. 716-720
    • Volk, O.1    Schnitker, W.2    Brass, P.3    Klass, O.4    Bosse, M.5    Boerner, U.6    Fischer, J.H.7    Schregel, W.8
  • 101
    • 0022376184 scopus 로고
    • Anesthesia and surgery in the seated position: Analysis of 554 cases
    • Matjasko J, Petrozza P, Cohen M, Steinberg P: Anesthesia and surgery in the seated position: Analysis of 554 cases. Neurosurgery 1985; 17:695-702
    • (1985) Neurosurgery , vol.17 , pp. 695-702
    • Matjasko, J.1    Petrozza, P.2    Cohen, M.3    Steinberg, P.4
  • 102
    • 0022387186 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of end-tidal nitrogen in venous air embolism detection in dogs
    • Matjasko J, Petrozza P, Mackenzie CF: Sensitivity of end-tidal nitrogen in venous air embolism detection in dogs. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1985; 63:418-23
    • (1985) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.63 , pp. 418-423
    • Matjasko, J.1    Petrozza, P.2    Mackenzie, C.F.3
  • 103
    • 0021800208 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the sensitivity of pulmonary artery pressure, end-tidal carbon dioxide, and end-tidal nitrogen in the detection of venous air embolism in the dog
    • Drummond JC, Prutow RJ, Scheller MS: A comparison of the sensitivity of pulmonary artery pressure, end-tidal carbon dioxide, and end-tidal nitrogen in the detection of venous air embolism in the dog. Anesth Analg 1985; 64:688-92
    • (1985) Anesth Analg , vol.64 , pp. 688-692
    • Drummond, J.C.1    Prutow, R.J.2    Scheller, M.S.3
  • 104
    • 0017397968 scopus 로고
    • An audible alarm for monitoring air embolism during neurosurgery
    • Brechner TM, Brechner VL: An audible alarm for monitoring air embolism during neurosurgery. J Neurosurg 1977; 47:201-4
    • (1977) J Neurosurg , vol.47 , pp. 201-204
    • Brechner, T.M.1    Brechner, V.L.2
  • 105
    • 0019379207 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of Doppler monitoring for the detection of venous air embolism
    • Gildenberg PL, O'Brie RP, Britt WJ, Frost EA: The efficacy of Doppler monitoring for the detection of venous air embolism. J Neurosurg 1981; 54:75-8
    • (1981) J Neurosurg , vol.54 , pp. 75-78
    • Gildenberg, P.L.1    O'Brie, R.P.2    Britt, W.J.3    Frost, E.A.4
  • 106
    • 0031860910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of venous and paradoxical air embolism in neurosurgical patients in the sitting position: Detection by transesophageal echocardiography
    • Mammoto T, Hayashi Y, Ohnishi Y, Kuro M: Incidence of venous and paradoxical air embolism in neurosurgical patients in the sitting position: Detection by transesophageal echocardiography. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1998; 42:643-7
    • (1998) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.42 , pp. 643-647
    • Mammoto, T.1    Hayashi, Y.2    Ohnishi, Y.3    Kuro, M.4
  • 107
    • 33746615735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing air embolism when removing CVCs: An evidence-based approach to changing practice
    • Peter DA, Saxman C: Preventing air embolism when removing CVCs: An evidence-based approach to changing practice. Medsurg Nursing 2003; 12:223-8
    • (2003) Medsurg Nursing , vol.12 , pp. 223-228
    • Peter, D.A.1    Saxman, C.2
  • 108
    • 33645784189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatal venous cerebral air embolism secondary to a disconnected central venous catheter
    • Brouns R, De Surgeloose D, Neetens I, De Deyn PP: Fatal venous cerebral air embolism secondary to a disconnected central venous catheter. Cerebrovasc Dis 2006; 21:212-4
    • (2006) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.21 , pp. 212-214
    • Brouns, R.1    De Surgeloose, D.2    Neetens, I.3    De Deyn, P.P.4
  • 109
    • 11844252610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of air emboli during central venous access: Do "protective" sheaths or insertion techniques matter?
    • Kolbeck KJ, Itkin M, Stravropoulos SW, Trerotola SO: Measurement of air emboli during central venous access: Do "protective" sheaths or insertion techniques matter? J Vasc Interv Radiol 2005; 16:89-99
    • (2005) J Vasc Interv Radiol , vol.16 , pp. 89-99
    • Kolbeck, K.J.1    Itkin, M.2    Stravropoulos, S.W.3    Trerotola, S.O.4
  • 110
    • 2942592164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute decompensation after removing a central line: Practical approaches to increasing safety in the intensive care unit
    • Pronovost PJ, Wu AW, Sexton B: Acute decompensation after removing a central line: Practical approaches to increasing safety in the intensive care unit. Ann Intern Med 2004; 140:1025-33
    • (2004) Ann Intern Med , vol.140 , pp. 1025-1033
    • Pronovost, P.J.1    Wu, A.W.2    Sexton, B.3
  • 111
    • 0040671836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing air embolism
    • Andrews CM: Preventing air embolism. Am J Nurs 2002; 102:34-6
    • (2002) Am J Nurs , vol.102 , pp. 34-36
    • Andrews, C.M.1
  • 113
    • 9644302771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound-guided cannulation of the internal jugular vein in critically ill patients positioned in 30 degrees dorsal elevation
    • Brederlau J, Greim C, Schwemmer U, Haunschmid B, Markus C, Roewer N: Ultrasound-guided cannulation of the internal jugular vein in critically ill patients positioned in 30 degrees dorsal elevation. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2004; 21:684-7
    • (2004) Eur J Anaesthesiol , vol.21 , pp. 684-687
    • Brederlau, J.1    Greim, C.2    Schwemmer, U.3    Haunschmid, B.4    Markus, C.5    Roewer, N.6
  • 114
    • 0035016676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of various maneuvers for prevention of air embolism during central venous catheter placement
    • Wysoki MG, Covey A, Pollak J, Rosenblatt M, Aruny J, Denbow N: Evaluation of various maneuvers for prevention of air embolism during central venous catheter placement. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2001; 12:764-6
    • (2001) J Vasc Interv Radiol , vol.12 , pp. 764-766
    • Wysoki, M.G.1    Covey, A.2    Pollak, J.3    Rosenblatt, M.4    Aruny, J.5    Denbow, N.6
  • 115
    • 0028116201 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of venous air embolism in paediatric neurosurgical procedures performed in the sitting position by combined use of MAST suit and PEEP
    • Meyer PG, Cuttaree H, Charron B, Jarreau MM, Peri AC, Sainte-Rose C: Prevention of venous air embolism in paediatric neurosurgical procedures performed in the sitting position by combined use of MAST suit and PEEP. Br J Anaesth 1994; 73:795-800
    • (1994) Br J Anaesth , vol.73 , pp. 795-800
    • Meyer, P.G.1    Cuttaree, H.2    Charron, B.3    Jarreau, M.M.4    Peri, A.C.5    Sainte-Rose, C.6
  • 116
    • 0021337003 scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic consequences of PEEP in seated neurological patients: Implications for paradoxical air embolism
    • Perkins NA, Bedford RF: Hemodynamic consequences of PEEP in seated neurological patients: Implications for paradoxical air embolism. Anesth Analg 1984; 63:429-32
    • (1984) Anesth Analg , vol.63 , pp. 429-432
    • Perkins, N.A.1    Bedford, R.F.2
  • 117
    • 0023896913 scopus 로고
    • PEEP does not affect left atrial-right atrial pressure difference in neurosurgical patients
    • Zasslow MA, Pearl RG, Larson CP, Silverberg G, Shuer LF: PEEP does not affect left atrial-right atrial pressure difference in neurosurgical patients. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1988; 68:760-3
    • (1988) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.68 , pp. 760-763
    • Zasslow, M.A.1    Pearl, R.G.2    Larson, C.P.3    Silverberg, G.4    Shuer, L.F.5
  • 118
    • 0036146779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous air emboli occur during release of positive end-expiratory pressure and repositioning after sitting position surgery
    • Schmitt HJ, Hemmerling TM: Venous air emboli occur during release of positive end-expiratory pressure and repositioning after sitting position surgery. Anesth Analg 2002; 94:400-3
    • (2002) Anesth Analg , vol.94 , pp. 400-403
    • Schmitt, H.J.1    Hemmerling, T.M.2
  • 119
    • 0031964243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure on the incidence of venous air embolism and on the cardiovascular response to the sitting position during neurosurgery
    • Giebler R, Scherer R, Erhard J: Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure on the incidence of venous air embolism and on the cardiovascular response to the sitting position during neurosurgery. Br J Anaesth 1998; 80:30-5
    • (1998) Br J Anaesth , vol.80 , pp. 30-35
    • Giebler, R.1    Scherer, R.2    Erhard, J.3
  • 120
    • 0034527842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of nitrous oxide anesthesia on venous gas embolism with carbon dioxide and helium during pneumoperitoneum
    • Junghans T, Bohm B, Meyer E: Influence of nitrous oxide anesthesia on venous gas embolism with carbon dioxide and helium during pneumoperitoneum. Surg Endosc 2000; 14:1167-70
    • (2000) Surg Endosc , vol.14 , pp. 1167-1170
    • Junghans, T.1    Bohm, B.2    Meyer, E.3
  • 121
    • 0029944925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of controlled ventilation with 100% oxygen, 50% oxygen in nitrogen, and 50% oxygen in nitrous oxide on responses to venous air embolism in pigs
    • Kytta J, Tanskanen P, Randell T: Comparison of the effects of controlled ventilation with 100% oxygen, 50% oxygen in nitrogen, and 50% oxygen in nitrous oxide on responses to venous air embolism in pigs. Br J Anaesth 1996; 77:658-61
    • (1996) Br J Anaesth , vol.77 , pp. 658-661
    • Kytta, J.1    Tanskanen, P.2    Randell, T.3
  • 122
    • 0018920744 scopus 로고
    • Nitrous oxide intensifies the pulmonary arterial pressure response to venous injection of carbon dioxide in the dog
    • Steffey EP, Johnson BH, Eger EI II: Nitrous oxide intensifies the pulmonary arterial pressure response to venous injection of carbon dioxide in the dog. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1980; 52:52-5
    • (1980) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.52 , pp. 52-55
    • Steffey, E.P.1    Johnson, B.H.2    Eger II, E.I.3
  • 124
    • 0026628713 scopus 로고
    • Fifty percent nitrous oxide does not increase the risk of venous air embolism in neurosurgical patients operated upon in the sitting position
    • Losasso TJ, Muzzi DA, Dietz NM, Cucchiara RF: Fifty percent nitrous oxide does not increase the risk of venous air embolism in neurosurgical patients operated upon in the sitting position. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1992; 77:21-30
    • (1992) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.77 , pp. 21-30
    • Losasso, T.J.1    Muzzi, D.A.2    Dietz, N.M.3    Cucchiara, R.F.4
  • 125
    • 0020055123 scopus 로고
    • Nitrous oxide challenge for detection of residual intravascular pulmonary gas following venous air embolism
    • Shapiro HM, Yoachim J, Marshall LF: Nitrous oxide challenge for detection of residual intravascular pulmonary gas following venous air embolism. Anesth Analg 1982; 61:304-6
    • (1982) Anesth Analg , vol.61 , pp. 304-306
    • Shapiro, H.M.1    Yoachim, J.2    Marshall, L.F.3
  • 126
    • 0030255111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hazards of nitrous oxide administration in presence of venous air embolism
    • Sibai AN, Baraka A, Moudawar A: Hazards of nitrous oxide administration in presence of venous air embolism. Middle East J Anesthesiol 1996; 13:565-71
    • (1996) Middle East J Anesthesiol , vol.13 , pp. 565-571
    • Sibai, A.N.1    Baraka, A.2    Moudawar, A.3
  • 127
    • 0023871210 scopus 로고
    • Effect of PEEP and jugular venous compression on canine cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption in the head elevated position
    • Toung TJ, Miyabe M, McShane AJ, Rogers MC, Traystman RJ: Effect of PEEP and jugular venous compression on canine cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption in the head elevated position. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1988; 68:53-8
    • (1988) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.68 , pp. 53-58
    • Toung, T.J.1    Miyabe, M.2    McShane, A.J.3    Rogers, M.C.4    Traystman, R.J.5
  • 128
    • 0021855248 scopus 로고
    • Controlled neck compression in neurosurgery: Studies on venous air embolism in upright sheep
    • Pfitzner J, McLean AG: Controlled neck compression in neurosurgery: Studies on venous air embolism in upright sheep. Anaesthesia 1985; 40:624-9
    • (1985) Anaesthesia , vol.40 , pp. 624-629
    • Pfitzner, J.1    McLean, A.G.2
  • 129
    • 0022536278 scopus 로고
    • Changes in superior sagittal sinus pressure in children with head elevation, jugular venous compression, and PEEP
    • Grady MS, Bedford RF, Park TS: Changes in superior sagittal sinus pressure in children with head elevation, jugular venous compression, and PEEP. J Neurosurg 1986; 65:199-202
    • (1986) J Neurosurg , vol.65 , pp. 199-202
    • Grady, M.S.1    Bedford, R.F.2    Park, T.S.3
  • 130
    • 0026569980 scopus 로고
    • Jugular venous compression helps to identify the source of venous air embolism during craniectomy in patients in the sitting position
    • Losasso TJ, Muzzi DA, Cucchiara RF: Jugular venous compression helps to identify the source of venous air embolism during craniectomy in patients in the sitting position. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1992; 76:156-7
    • (1992) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.76 , pp. 156-157
    • Losasso, T.J.1    Muzzi, D.A.2    Cucchiara, R.F.3
  • 131
    • 0030922527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of venous air embolism by jugular venous compression under superior sagittal sinus pressure monitoring in a brachycephalic patient during craniofacial reconstruction
    • Takahashi T, Yano K, Kimura T, Komatsu T, Shimada Y: Prevention of venous air embolism by jugular venous compression under superior sagittal sinus pressure monitoring in a brachycephalic patient during craniofacial reconstruction. Paediatr Anaesth 1997; 7:259-60
    • (1997) Paediatr Anaesth , vol.7 , pp. 259-260
    • Takahashi, T.1    Yano, K.2    Kimura, T.3    Komatsu, T.4    Shimada, Y.5
  • 132
    • 0022471640 scopus 로고
    • Dural sinus pressure: Various aspects in human brain surgery in children and adults
    • Iwabuchi T, Sobata E, Ebina K, Tsubakisaka H, Takiguchi M: Dural sinus pressure: Various aspects in human brain surgery in children and adults. Am J Physiol 1986; 250:H389-96
    • (1986) Am J Physiol , vol.250
    • Iwabuchi, T.1    Sobata, E.2    Ebina, K.3    Tsubakisaka, H.4    Takiguchi, M.5
  • 136
    • 0003893892 scopus 로고
    • Closed-chest cardiac massage in the treatment of venous air embolism
    • Ericsson JA, Gottlieb JD, Sweet RB: Closed-chest cardiac massage in the treatment of venous air embolism. N Engl J Med 1964; 270:1353-4
    • (1964) N Engl J Med , vol.270 , pp. 1353-1354
    • Ericsson, J.A.1    Gottlieb, J.D.2    Sweet, R.B.3
  • 137
    • 30544442545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful management of air embolism-induced ventricular fibrillation in orthotopic liver transplantation
    • Yeh PA, Chen HP, Tsai YC, Lin YJ, Liu YC: Successful management of air embolism-induced ventricular fibrillation in orthotopic liver transplantation. Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan 2005; 43:243-6
    • (2005) Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan , vol.43 , pp. 243-246
    • Yeh, P.A.1    Chen, H.P.2    Tsai, Y.C.3    Lin, Y.J.4    Liu, Y.C.5
  • 138
    • 0026545774 scopus 로고
    • Venous air embolism in prone dogs positioned with the abdomen hanging freely: Percentage of gas retrieved and success rate of resuscitation
    • Artru AA: Venous air embolism in prone dogs positioned with the abdomen hanging freely: Percentage of gas retrieved and success rate of resuscitation. Anesth Analg 1992; 75:715-9
    • (1992) Anesth Analg , vol.75 , pp. 715-719
    • Artru, A.A.1
  • 139
    • 0024574383 scopus 로고
    • Bunegin-Albin catheter improves air retrieval and resuscitation from lethal venous air embolism in upright dogs
    • Colley PS, Artru AA: Bunegin-Albin catheter improves air retrieval and resuscitation from lethal venous air embolism in upright dogs. Anesth Analg 1989; 68:298-301
    • (1989) Anesth Analg , vol.68 , pp. 298-301
    • Colley, P.S.1    Artru, A.A.2
  • 140
    • 0023853277 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of air embolism with a special pulmonary artery catheter introducer sheath in sitting dogs
    • Bowdle TA, Artru AA: Treatment of air embolism with a special pulmonary artery catheter introducer sheath in sitting dogs. ANESTHESIOLOGY 1988; 68:107-10
    • (1988) ANESTHESIOLOGY , vol.68 , pp. 107-110
    • Bowdle, T.A.1    Artru, A.A.2
  • 141
    • 0023472561 scopus 로고
    • Bunegin-Albin catheter improves air retrieval and resuscitation from lethal venous air embolism in dogs
    • Colley PS, Artru AA: Bunegin-Albin catheter improves air retrieval and resuscitation from lethal venous air embolism in dogs. Anesth Analg 1987; 66:991-4
    • (1987) Anesth Analg , vol.66 , pp. 991-994
    • Colley, P.S.1    Artru, A.A.2
  • 142
    • 0019842209 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac catheters for diagnosis and treatment of venous air embolism
    • Bedford RF, Marshall WK, Butler A, Welsh JE: Cardiac catheters for diagnosis and treatment of venous air embolism. J Neurosurg 1981; 55:610-4
    • (1981) J Neurosurg , vol.55 , pp. 610-614
    • Bedford, R.F.1    Marshall, W.K.2    Butler, A.3    Welsh, J.E.4
  • 143
    • 0025723970 scopus 로고
    • In vitro comparison of central venous catheters for aspiration of venous air embolism: Effect of catheter type, catheter tip position, and cardiac inclination
    • Hanna PG, Gravenstein N, Pashayan AG: In vitro comparison of central venous catheters for aspiration of venous air embolism: Effect of catheter type, catheter tip position, and cardiac inclination. J Clin Anesth 1991; 3:90-4
    • (1991) J Clin Anesth , vol.3 , pp. 90-94
    • Hanna, P.G.1    Gravenstein, N.2    Pashayan, A.G.3
  • 145
    • 0022352504 scopus 로고
    • Dobutamine: A hemodynamic evaluation in pulmonary embolism shock
    • Jardin F, Genevray B, Brun-Ney D, Margairaz A: Dobutamine: A hemodynamic evaluation in pulmonary embolism shock. Crit Care Med 1985; 13:1009-12
    • (1985) Crit Care Med , vol.13 , pp. 1009-1012
    • Jardin, F.1    Genevray, B.2    Brun-Ney, D.3    Margairaz, A.4
  • 146
    • 0035103376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful management of venous air embolism with inotropic support
    • Archer DP, Pash MP, MacRae ME: Successful management of venous air embolism with inotropic support. Neuroanesth Intensive Care 2001; 48:204-8
    • (2001) Neuroanesth Intensive Care , vol.48 , pp. 204-208
    • Archer, D.P.1    Pash, M.P.2    MacRae, M.E.3
  • 147
    • 0024361865 scopus 로고
    • The cardiopulmonary and renal hemodynamic effects of norepinephrine in canine pulmonary embolism
    • Angle MR, Molloy DW, Penner B, Jones D, Prewitt RM: The cardiopulmonary and renal hemodynamic effects of norepinephrine in canine pulmonary embolism. Chest 1989; 95:1333-7
    • (1989) Chest , vol.95 , pp. 1333-1337
    • Angle, M.R.1    Molloy, D.W.2    Penner, B.3    Jones, D.4    Prewitt, R.M.5
  • 148
    • 0022252978 scopus 로고
    • Transpulmonary passage of venous air emboli
    • Butler BD, Hills BA: Transpulmonary passage of venous air emboli. J Appl Physiol 1985; 59:543-7
    • (1985) J Appl Physiol , vol.59 , pp. 543-547
    • Butler, B.D.1    Hills, B.A.2
  • 151
    • 0031011648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for hyperbaric oxygen therapy of cerebral air embolism based on a mathematical model of bubble absorption
    • Dexter F, Hindman BJ: Recommendations for hyperbaric oxygen therapy of cerebral air embolism based on a mathematical model of bubble absorption. Anesth Analg 1997; 84:1203-7
    • (1997) Anesth Analg , vol.84 , pp. 1203-1207
    • Dexter, F.1    Hindman, B.J.2
  • 153
    • 0018362832 scopus 로고
    • Delayed hyperbaric treatment of cerebral air embolism
    • Mader JT, Hulet WH: Delayed hyperbaric treatment of cerebral air embolism. Arch Neurol 1979; 36:504-5
    • (1979) Arch Neurol , vol.36 , pp. 504-505
    • Mader, J.T.1    Hulet, W.H.2
  • 154
    • 0141688197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperbaric oxygen therapy of iatrogenic cerebral arterial gas embolism
    • Benson J, Adkinson C, Collier R: Hyperbaric oxygen therapy of iatrogenic cerebral arterial gas embolism. Undersea Hyperb Med 2003; 30:117-26
    • (2003) Undersea Hyperb Med , vol.30 , pp. 117-126
    • Benson, J.1    Adkinson, C.2    Collier, R.3
  • 155
    • 0036839898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air embolism: Diagnosis with single-photon emission tomography and successful hyperbaric oxygen therapy
    • Droghetti L, Giganti M, Memmo A, Zatelli R: Air embolism: Diagnosis with single-photon emission tomography and successful hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Br J Anaesth 2002; 89:775-8
    • (2002) Br J Anaesth , vol.89 , pp. 775-778
    • Droghetti, L.1    Giganti, M.2    Memmo, A.3    Zatelli, R.4
  • 156
    • 0022994551 scopus 로고
    • Protection from venous air embolism with fluorocarbon emulsion FC-43
    • Spiess BD, McCarthy R, Piotrowski D, Ivankovich AD: Protection from venous air embolism with fluorocarbon emulsion FC-43. J Surg Res 1986; 41:439-44
    • (1986) J Surg Res , vol.41 , pp. 439-444
    • Spiess, B.D.1    McCarthy, R.2    Piotrowski, D.3    Ivankovich, A.D.4
  • 159
    • 0022521465 scopus 로고
    • Cardiorespiratory effects of venous air embolism in dogs receiving a perfluorocarbon emulsion
    • Tuman KJ, Spiess BD, McCarthy RJ, Ivankovich AD: Cardiorespiratory effects of venous air embolism in dogs receiving a perfluorocarbon emulsion. J Neurosurg 1986; 65:238-44
    • (1986) J Neurosurg , vol.65 , pp. 238-244
    • Tuman, K.J.1    Spiess, B.D.2    McCarthy, R.J.3    Ivankovich, A.D.4
  • 160
    • 0037369384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microvascular gas embolization clearance following perfluorocarbon administration
    • Eckmann DM, Lomivorotov VN: Microvascular gas embolization clearance following perfluorocarbon administration. J Appl Physiol 2003; 94:860-8
    • (2003) J Appl Physiol , vol.94 , pp. 860-868
    • Eckmann, D.M.1    Lomivorotov, V.N.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.