메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 55-63

The existence of extrapineal locations for melatonin synthesis in the one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius)

Author keywords

Camelus dromedarius; Harderian glands; Jejunum; Liver; Melatonin; Plants; Retina; Skin

Indexed keywords

MELATONIN;

EID: 33845914883     PISSN: 09291016     EISSN: 17444179     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/09291010600832289     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (3)

References (80)
  • 1
    • 0016614054 scopus 로고
    • Studies on reproduction in the camel (Camelus dromedarius) V. morphology of the testis in relation to age and season
    • Abdel-Raouf M, El-Bab MR, Owaida MM. 1975. Studies on reproduction in the camel (Camelus dromedarius) V. morphology of the testis in relation to age and season. J Reprod Fertil 43:109-116.
    • (1975) J Reprod Fertil , vol.43 , pp. 109-116
    • Abdel-Raouf, M.1    El-Bab, M.R.2    Owaida, M.M.3
  • 2
    • 0027362137 scopus 로고
    • Biological effectiveness of solar UV radiation in humans
    • Ambach W, Blumthaler M. 1993. Biological effectiveness of solar UV radiation in humans. Experientia 49:747-753.
    • (1993) Experientia , vol.49 , pp. 747-753
    • Ambach, W.1    Blumthaler, M.2
  • 3
    • 0022646606 scopus 로고
    • Effect of UVA on biosynthesis of melatonin in the retina
    • Bartels CG, Krause K. 1986. Effect of UVA on biosynthesis of melatonin in the retina. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 188:295-298.
    • (1986) Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd , vol.188 , pp. 295-298
    • Bartels, C.G.1    Krause, K.2
  • 6
    • 0020957154 scopus 로고
    • Rhythms in ocular and pineal N-acetyltransferase: A portrait of an enzyme clock
    • Binkley S. 1983. Rhythms in ocular and pineal N-acetyltransferase: a portrait of an enzyme clock. Comp Biochem Physiol 75A:123-129.
    • (1983) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.75 A , pp. 123-129
    • Binkley, S.1
  • 7
    • 0028947235 scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal melatonin excretion is decreased in patients with migraines without aura attacks associated with menses
    • Brun J, Claustrat B, Saddire P, Chazot G. 1995. Nocturnal melatonin excretion is decreased in patients with migraines without aura attacks associated with menses. Cephalagia 15:136-139.
    • (1995) Cephalagia , vol.15 , pp. 136-139
    • Brun, J.1    Claustrat, B.2    Saddire, P.3    Chazot, G.4
  • 8
    • 0018856767 scopus 로고
    • Localization of melatonin in the digestive tract of the rat. Effect of maturation, diurnal variation, melatonin treatment and pinealectomy
    • Bubenik GA. 1980. Localization of melatonin in the digestive tract of the rat. Effect of maturation, diurnal variation, melatonin treatment and pinealectomy. Hormone Res 12:313-323.
    • (1980) Hormone Res , vol.12 , pp. 313-323
    • Bubenik, G.A.1
  • 9
    • 0035199870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization, physiological significance and possible clinical implication of gastrointestinal melatonin
    • Bubenik GA. 2001. Localization, physiological significance and possible clinical implication of gastrointestinal melatonin. Biol Signals Recept 10:350-366.
    • (2001) Biol Signals Recept , vol.10 , pp. 350-366
    • Bubenik, G.A.1
  • 10
    • 0030951634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pinealectomy reduces melatonin levels in the serum but not in the gastrointestinal tract of the rat
    • Bubenik GA, Brown GM. 1997. Pinealectomy reduces melatonin levels in the serum but not in the gastrointestinal tract of the rat. Biol Signals Recept 6:40-44.
    • (1997) Biol Signals Recept , vol.6 , pp. 40-44
    • Bubenik, G.A.1    Brown, G.M.2
  • 11
    • 0017385666 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistological localization of melatonin in the rat digestive tract
    • Bubenik GA, Brown GM, Grota LJ. 1977. Immunohistological localization of melatonin in the rat digestive tract. Experientia 33:662-663.
    • (1977) Experientia , vol.33 , pp. 662-663
    • Bubenik, G.A.1    Brown, G.M.2    Grota, L.J.3
  • 12
    • 0031172564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin levels in the gastrointestinal tissue of fish, amphibians and a reptile
    • Bubenik GA, Pang SF. 1997. Melatonin levels in the gastrointestinal tissue of fish, amphibians and a reptile. Gen Comp Endocrinol 106:415-419.
    • (1997) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.106 , pp. 415-419
    • Bubenik, G.A.1    Pang, S.F.2
  • 13
    • 0018121740 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin in the retina and the Hardarian gland, ontogeny, diurnal variations and melatonin treatment
    • Bubenik GA, Purtill RA, Brown GM, Grota LJ. 1978. Melatonin in the retina and the Hardarian gland, ontogeny, diurnal variations and melatonin treatment. Exp Eye Res 27:323-333.
    • (1978) Exp Eye Res , vol.27 , pp. 323-333
    • Bubenik, G.A.1    Purtill, R.A.2    Brown, G.M.3    Grota, L.J.4
  • 14
    • 0033057769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin concentrations in the luminal fluid, mucosa, and muscularis of the bovine and porcine gastrointestinal tract
    • Bubenik JA, Hacker RR, Brown JM, Bartos L. 1999. Melatonin concentrations in the luminal fluid, mucosa, and muscularis of the bovine and porcine gastrointestinal tract. J Pineal Res 26:56-63.
    • (1999) J Pineal Res , vol.26 , pp. 56-63
    • Bubenik, J.A.1    Hacker, R.R.2    Brown, J.M.3    Bartos, L.4
  • 15
    • 0033966639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian variation of portal, arterial and venous blood levels of melatonin in pigs and its relationship to food intake and sleep
    • Bubenik JA, Pang SF, Cockshut JR, Smith PS, Grovum LW, Friedsh P, Hacker RR. 2000. Circadian variation of portal, arterial and venous blood levels of melatonin in pigs and its relationship to food intake and sleep. J Pineal Res 28:9-15.
    • (2000) J Pineal Res , vol.28 , pp. 9-15
    • Bubenik, J.A.1    Pang, S.F.2    Cockshut, J.R.3    Smith, P.S.4    Grovum, L.W.5    Friedsh, P.6    Hacker, R.R.7
  • 16
    • 0015089648 scopus 로고
    • Retinal localization of the hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase (HIOMT) in the rat
    • Cardinali DP, Rosner JJ. 1971. Retinal localization of the hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase (HIOMT) in the rat. Endocrinology 89:301-303.
    • (1971) Endocrinology , vol.89 , pp. 301-303
    • Cardinali, D.P.1    Rosner, J.J.2
  • 17
    • 0015374375 scopus 로고
    • Hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase in the rat pineal, retina and Harderian gland
    • Cardinali DP, Wurtman RJ. 1972. Hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase in the rat pineal, retina and Harderian gland. Endocrinology 91:247-252.
    • (1972) Endocrinology , vol.91 , pp. 247-252
    • Cardinali, D.P.1    Wurtman, R.J.2
  • 18
    • 18144440877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of melatonin in rat pineal, plasma and retina by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection
    • Chanut E, Nguyen-Legros J, Versaux-Botteri C, Trouvin JH, Launay JM, 1998. Determination of melatonin in rat pineal, plasma and retina by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. J Chrom B Biomed Sci Appl 709:11-18.
    • (1998) J Chrom B Biomed Sci Appl , vol.709 , pp. 11-18
    • Chanut, E.1    Nguyen-Legros, J.2    Versaux-Botteri, C.3    Trouvin, J.H.4    Launay, J.M.5
  • 19
    • 33845928621 scopus 로고
    • Thèse de Doctorat Vétérinaire. Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan II, Rabat, Morocco
    • Chriqi A. 1988. Conduite de l'élèvage du dromadaire dans le Sud Marocain. Thèse de Doctorat Vétérinaire. Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan II, Rabat, Morocco.
    • (1988) Conduite de l'élèvage du dromadaire dans le Sud Marocain
    • Chriqi, A.1
  • 20
    • 0027429330 scopus 로고
    • Serotonin n-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity and melatonin levels in the frog retina are not correlated during the seasonal cycle
    • Delgado MJ, Alonso-Gomez AL, Gancedo B, de Pedro N, Valenciano AI, Alonso-Bedate M. 1993. Serotonin n-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity and melatonin levels in the frog retina are not correlated during the seasonal cycle. Gen Comp Endocrinol 92:143-150.
    • (1993) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.92 , pp. 143-150
    • Delgado, M.J.1    Alonso-Gomez, A.L.2    Gancedo, B.3    de Pedro, N.4    Valenciano, A.I.5    Alonso-Bedate, M.6
  • 21
    • 0024330147 scopus 로고
    • Effect of environmental temperature and photoperiod on the melatonin levels pineal, lateral eye and plasma of the frog, Rana perizi: Importance of ocular melatonin
    • Delgado MJ, Vivien-Roels B. 1989. Effect of environmental temperature and photoperiod on the melatonin levels pineal, lateral eye and plasma of the frog, Rana perizi: importance of ocular melatonin. Gen Comp Endocrinol 75:46-53.
    • (1989) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.75 , pp. 46-53
    • Delgado, M.J.1    Vivien-Roels, B.2
  • 23
    • 0034781648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin synthesis in the rat Harderian gland: Age-and time-related effects
    • Djeridane Y, Touitou Y. 2001. Melatonin synthesis in the rat Harderian gland: age-and time-related effects. Exp Eye Res 72:487-492.
    • (2001) Exp Eye Res , vol.72 , pp. 487-492
    • Djeridane, Y.1    Touitou, Y.2
  • 25
    • 0000675860 scopus 로고
    • Identification of enteramine the specific hormone of enterochromaffin cell system, as 5-hydroxytryptamine
    • Espamer V, Asero B. 1952. Identification of enteramine the specific hormone of enterochromaffin cell system, as 5-hydroxytryptamine. Nature 169:800-801.
    • (1952) Nature , vol.169 , pp. 800-801
    • Espamer, V.1    Asero, B.2
  • 26
    • 33845961104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FAO. 1994. A manual for primary animal health care worker. FAO Animal Health Manuals. T0690/E, AG/AGA.
    • FAO. 1994. A manual for primary animal health care worker. FAO Animal Health Manuals. T0690/E, AG/AGA.
  • 30
    • 0018761551 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin synthesis by the retina
    • Gern WA, Ralph CL. 1979. Melatonin synthesis by the retina. Science 204:183-184.
    • (1979) Science , vol.204 , pp. 183-184
    • Gern, W.A.1    Ralph, C.L.2
  • 31
    • 0017336167 scopus 로고
    • Effect of temperature and relative humidity on plasma and gonadal testosterone concentrations in camels (Camelus dromedarius)
    • Gombe S, Oduor-Okelo D. 1977. Effect of temperature and relative humidity on plasma and gonadal testosterone concentrations in camels (Camelus dromedarius). J Reprod Fert 50:107-108.
    • (1977) J Reprod Fert , vol.50 , pp. 107-108
    • Gombe, S.1    Oduor-Okelo, D.2
  • 33
    • 0018852899 scopus 로고
    • Determination of immunoreactive melatonin in the colon of rat by immunocytochemistry
    • Holloway WR, Grota LJ, Brown GM. 1980. Determination of immunoreactive melatonin in the colon of rat by immunocytochemistry. J Histochem Cytochem 28:255-262.
    • (1980) J Histochem Cytochem , vol.28 , pp. 255-262
    • Holloway, W.R.1    Grota, L.J.2    Brown, G.M.3
  • 34
    • 0027313442 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of extrapineal sites of melatonin synthesis to circulating melatonin levels in higher vertebrates
    • Huether G. 1993. The contribution of extrapineal sites of melatonin synthesis to circulating melatonin levels in higher vertebrates. Experientia 49:665-670.
    • (1993) Experientia , vol.49 , pp. 665-670
    • Huether, G.1
  • 35
    • 0022482750 scopus 로고
    • Peptides in the peripheral nervous system
    • Inagaki S, Kito S. 1986. Peptides in the peripheral nervous system. Prog Brain Res 66:269-316.
    • (1986) Prog Brain Res , vol.66 , pp. 269-316
    • Inagaki, S.1    Kito, S.2
  • 37
    • 7044233202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-[(125)I]-Melatonin binding sites in the central nervous system and neural retina of the frog Rana perezi: Regulation by light and temperature
    • Isorna E, Delgado MJ, Guijarro AI, Lopez-Patino MA, Alonso-Bedate M, Alonso-Gomez AL. 2004. 2-[(125)I]-Melatonin binding sites in the central nervous system and neural retina of the frog Rana perezi: regulation by light and temperature. Gen Comp Endocrinol 139:95-102.
    • (2004) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.139 , pp. 95-102
    • Isorna, E.1    Delgado, M.J.2    Guijarro, A.I.3    Lopez-Patino, M.A.4    Alonso-Bedate, M.5    Alonso-Gomez, A.L.6
  • 38
    • 0032906120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin, its precursors, and synthesizing enzyme activities in the human ovary
    • Itoh MT, Ishizuka B, Kuribayashi Y, Amemiya A, Sumi Y. 1999. Melatonin, its precursors, and synthesizing enzyme activities in the human ovary. Mol Human Rep 5:402-408.
    • (1999) Mol Human Rep , vol.5 , pp. 402-408
    • Itoh, M.T.1    Ishizuka, B.2    Kuribayashi, Y.3    Amemiya, A.4    Sumi, Y.5
  • 39
    • 0032405627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photomodulation of the melanocyte cell cycle by indoleamines
    • Iyengar B. 1998. Photomodulation of the melanocyte cell cycle by indoleamines. Biol Signals Recept 7:345-350.
    • (1998) Biol Signals Recept , vol.7 , pp. 345-350
    • Iyengar, B.1
  • 40
    • 0032978597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrapineal melatonin: Location and role within diffuse neuroendocrine system
    • Kvetnoy IM. 1999. Extrapineal melatonin: location and role within diffuse neuroendocrine system. Histochem J 31:1-12.
    • (1999) Histochem J , vol.31 , pp. 1-12
    • Kvetnoy, I.M.1
  • 41
    • 0031047713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diffuse neuroendocrine system and extrapineal melatonin
    • Kvetnoy IM, Sandvik AK, Waldum HL. 1997. The diffuse neuroendocrine system and extrapineal melatonin. J Mol Endocrinol 18:1-3.
    • (1997) J Mol Endocrinol , vol.18 , pp. 1-3
    • Kvetnoy, I.M.1    Sandvik, A.K.2    Waldum, H.L.3
  • 42
    • 0001382326 scopus 로고
    • Extrapineal melatonin: Non-traditional localization and possible significance for oncology
    • Maestroni G, Conti A, Reiter RJ, editors, London: John Libbey & Comp Ltd. P
    • Kvetnoy IM, Yuzhakov VV. 1994. Extrapineal melatonin: non-traditional localization and possible significance for oncology. In: Maestroni G, Conti A, Reiter RJ, editors. Advances in Pineal Research, vol. 7 London: John Libbey & Comp Ltd. P 199-212.
    • (1994) Advances in Pineal Research , vol.7 , pp. 199-212
    • Kvetnoy, I.M.1    Yuzhakov, V.V.2
  • 44
    • 0027818275 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin and its receptors in the gastrointestinal tract
    • Lee PP, Pang SF. 1993. Melatonin and its receptors in the gastrointestinal tract. Biol Signals 2:181-193.
    • (1993) Biol Signals , vol.2 , pp. 181-193
    • Lee, P.P.1    Pang, S.F.2
  • 45
    • 0029622305 scopus 로고
    • Regional and diurnal studies on melatonin and binding sites in the duck gastrointestinal tract
    • Lee PPN, Shiu SYU, Chow PH, Pang SF. 1995. Regional and diurnal studies on melatonin and binding sites in the duck gastrointestinal tract. Biol Signals 4:212-224.
    • (1995) Biol Signals , vol.4 , pp. 212-224
    • Lee, P.P.N.1    Shiu, S.Y.U.2    Chow, P.H.3    Pang, S.F.4
  • 46
    • 0034634235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High levels of melatonin in the seeds of edible plants possible function in germ tissue protection
    • Manchester LC, Tan DX, Reiter RJ, Park W, Monis K, Qi W. 2000. High levels of melatonin in the seeds of edible plants possible function in germ tissue protection. Life Sci 67:3023-3029.
    • (2000) Life Sci , vol.67 , pp. 3023-3029
    • Manchester, L.C.1    Tan, D.X.2    Reiter, R.J.3    Park, W.4    Monis, K.5    Qi, W.6
  • 48
    • 0030006252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrocytes from osteoarthritic cartilage have increased expression of insulin-like growth I (IGF-I) and IGF-binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) and -5, but not IGF-II or IGFBP-4
    • Olney RC, Tsuchiya K, Wilson DM, Montai M, Maloney WJ, Cshurman DJ, Smith RL. 1996. Chondrocytes from osteoarthritic cartilage have increased expression of insulin-like growth I (IGF-I) and IGF-binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) and -5, but not IGF-II or IGFBP-4. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 81:1096-1103.
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 1096-1103
    • Olney, R.C.1    Tsuchiya, K.2    Wilson, D.M.3    Montai, M.4    Maloney, W.J.5    Cshurman, D.J.6    Smith, R.L.7
  • 49
    • 0016989142 scopus 로고
    • Presence of melatonin in plasma and urine of pinealectomized rats
    • Ozaki Y, Lynch HJ. 1976. Presence of melatonin in plasma and urine of pinealectomized rats. Endocrinology 99:641-644.
    • (1976) Endocrinology , vol.99 , pp. 641-644
    • Ozaki, Y.1    Lynch, H.J.2
  • 50
    • 0017738745 scopus 로고
    • Determination of N-acetylserotonin and melatonin activities in the pineal gland, retina, Harderian gland, brain and serum of rats and chicken
    • Pang SF, Brown GM, Grota LJ, Chambers JW, Rodman RL. 1977. Determination of N-acetylserotonin and melatonin activities in the pineal gland, retina, Harderian gland, brain and serum of rats and chicken. Neuroendocrinology 23:1-13.
    • (1977) Neuroendocrinology , vol.23 , pp. 1-13
    • Pang, S.F.1    Brown, G.M.2    Grota, L.J.3    Chambers, J.W.4    Rodman, R.L.5
  • 51
    • 0020791094 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal variations of melatonin and N-acetylserotonin in the brain of quails (Coturnix sp.), pigeons (Columba livia), and chicken (Gallus domesticus)
    • Pang SF, Chow PH, Wong TM, Tso EC. 1983. Diurnal variations of melatonin and N-acetylserotonin in the brain of quails (Coturnix sp.), pigeons (Columba livia), and chicken (Gallus domesticus). Gen Comp Endocrinol 51:1-7.
    • (1983) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.51 , pp. 1-7
    • Pang, S.F.1    Chow, P.H.2    Wong, T.M.3    Tso, E.C.4
  • 52
    • 0020487211 scopus 로고
    • The level of N-acetylserotonin and melatonin in the brain of pinealectomized rats: Diurnal variations and effects of pinealectomized rats
    • Pang SF, Tang PL, Yu HS, Yip MK. 1982a. The level of N-acetylserotonin and melatonin in the brain of pinealectomized rats: diurnal variations and effects of pinealectomized rats. J Exp Zool 219:271-276.
    • (1982) J Exp Zool , vol.219 , pp. 271-276
    • Pang, S.F.1    Tang, P.L.2    Yu, H.S.3    Yip, M.K.4
  • 53
    • 0020487546 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of melatonin in the retinae of guinea pigs: Effect of environmental lighting
    • Pang SF, Yu HS, Tang PL. 1982b. Regulation of melatonin in the retinae of guinea pigs: effect of environmental lighting. J Exp Zool 222:11-15.
    • (1982) J Exp Zool , vol.222 , pp. 11-15
    • Pang, S.F.1    Yu, H.S.2    Tang, P.L.3
  • 54
    • 0014022216 scopus 로고
    • Common cytochemical properties of cells producing polypeptide hormones, with particular reference to calcitonin and the thyroid C cells
    • Pearse AG. 1966. Common cytochemical properties of cells producing polypeptide hormones, with particular reference to calcitonin and the thyroid C cells. Vet Rec 79:587-590.
    • (1966) Vet Rec , vol.79 , pp. 587-590
    • Pearse, A.G.1
  • 55
    • 0014510423 scopus 로고
    • The cytochemistry and ultrastructure of polypeptide hormone-producing cells of the APUD series and the embryologic, physiologic and pathologic implications of the concept
    • Pearse AGE. 1969. The cytochemistry and ultrastructure of polypeptide hormone-producing cells of the APUD series and the embryologic, physiologic and pathologic implications of the concept. J Histochem Cytochem 17:303-313.
    • (1969) J Histochem Cytochem , vol.17 , pp. 303-313
    • Pearse, A.G.E.1
  • 56
    • 0002785837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytochemicals: Melatonin
    • Francis FJ, editor, New York: John Wiley. p
    • Reiter RJ. 1999. Phytochemicals: melatonin. In: Francis FJ, editor. Encyclopedia of food science and technology. New York: John Wiley. p 1918-1922.
    • (1999) Encyclopedia of food science and technology , pp. 1918-1922
    • Reiter, R.J.1
  • 57
    • 0019459941 scopus 로고
    • Pineal, retinal and Harderian gland melatonin in a diurnal species, the Richardson's ground squirrel (Spermophilus richardsonii)
    • Letter
    • Reiter R, Richardson BA, Hurlbut EC. 1981. Pineal, retinal and Harderian gland melatonin in a diurnal species, the Richardson's ground squirrel (Spermophilus richardsonii). Neuro Sci Letter 22:285-288.
    • (1981) Neuro Sci , vol.22 , pp. 285-288
    • Reiter, R.1    Richardson, B.A.2    Hurlbut, E.C.3
  • 60
    • 84940133338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Singh UB, Bharadwaj MB. 1978. Histological and histochemical studies on the testis of camel (Camelus dromedarius) during the various seasons and ages. Part II. Acta Anat (Basel) 101:280-288.
    • Singh UB, Bharadwaj MB. 1978. Histological and histochemical studies on the testis of camel (Camelus dromedarius) during the various seasons and ages. Part II. Acta Anat (Basel) 101:280-288.
  • 61
    • 33845919414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive Physiology in Male and Female Camels
    • Skidmore L, Adams GP, editors, Ithaca NY: International Veterinary Information Service
    • Skidmore L. 2000. Reproductive Physiology in Male and Female Camels. In: Skidmore L, Adams GP, editors. Recent Advances in Camelid Reproduction. Ithaca NY: International Veterinary Information Service. A1002.0600.
    • (2000) Recent Advances in Camelid Reproduction
    • Skidmore, L.1
  • 65
    • 0033694888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrinology of the Skin
    • Slominski A, Wortsman J. 2000. Neuroendocrinology of the Skin. Endoc Rev 21:457-487.
    • (2000) Endoc Rev , vol.21 , pp. 457-487
    • Slominski, A.1    Wortsman, J.2
  • 66
    • 0007981315 scopus 로고
    • Human lymphocyte production of corticotrophin and endorphin-like substances: Association with leukocyte interferon
    • Smith EM, Blalock E. 1981. Human lymphocyte production of corticotrophin and endorphin-like substances: association with leukocyte interferon. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 78:7530-7534.
    • (1981) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.78 , pp. 7530-7534
    • Smith, E.M.1    Blalock, E.2
  • 67
    • 0034932077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study on the productivity and diseases of camels in eastern Ethiopia
    • Tefera M, Gebreah F. 2001. A study on the productivity and diseases of camels in eastern Ethiopia. Trop Anim Health Prod 33:265-274.
    • (2001) Trop Anim Health Prod , vol.33 , pp. 265-274
    • Tefera, M.1    Gebreah, F.2
  • 68
    • 33845955334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CIT Project
    • Imperial College of Science Technology and Medicine, UK
    • Thipayang S. 1998. CIT Project. Chemistry Department, Imperial College of Science Technology and Medicine, UK.
    • (1998) Chemistry Department
    • Thipayang, S.1
  • 69
    • 0021239657 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the poll glands of the one-humped camel in relation to reproductive activity. I. Seasonal morphological and histochemical changes
    • Tingari MD, Rahma BA, Saad AH. 1984a. Studies on the poll glands of the one-humped camel in relation to reproductive activity. I. Seasonal morphological and histochemical changes. J Anat 138:193-205.
    • (1984) J Anat , vol.138 , pp. 193-205
    • Tingari, M.D.1    Rahma, B.A.2    Saad, A.H.3
  • 70
    • 0021189332 scopus 로고
    • Morphology of the testis of the one-humped camel in relation to reproductive activity
    • Tingari MD, Ramos AS, Gaili ES, Rahma BA, Saad AH. 1984b. Morphology of the testis of the one-humped camel in relation to reproductive activity. J Anat 139:133-143.
    • (1984) J Anat , vol.139 , pp. 133-143
    • Tingari, M.D.1    Ramos, A.S.2    Gaili, E.S.3    Rahma, B.A.4    Saad, A.H.5
  • 71
    • 0021988123 scopus 로고
    • Presence of immunoreactive melatonin in different tissues of the pigeon
    • Vakkuri O, Rintamaki H, Leppaluoto J. 1985a. Presence of immunoreactive melatonin in different tissues of the pigeon. Gen Comp Endocrinol 58:69-75.
    • (1985) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.58 , pp. 69-75
    • Vakkuri, O.1    Rintamaki, H.2    Leppaluoto, J.3
  • 72
    • 0021941791 scopus 로고
    • Plasma and tissue concentrations of melatonin after midnight light exposure and pinealectomy in the pigeon
    • Vakkuri O, Rintamaki H, Leppaluoto J. 1985b. Plasma and tissue concentrations of melatonin after midnight light exposure and pinealectomy in the pigeon. J Endocrinol 105:263-268.
    • (1985) J Endocrinol , vol.105 , pp. 263-268
    • Vakkuri, O.1    Rintamaki, H.2    Leppaluoto, J.3
  • 74
    • 0032848587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin content in plasma and large intestine of patients with colorectal carcinoma before and after surgery
    • Vician M, Zeman M, Herichova I, Blazicek P, Matis P. 1999. Melatonin content in plasma and large intestine of patients with colorectal carcinoma before and after surgery. J Pineal Res 27:64-69.
    • (1999) J Pineal Res , vol.27 , pp. 64-69
    • Vician, M.1    Zeman, M.2    Herichova, I.3    Blazicek, P.4    Matis, P.5
  • 75
    • 0027276198 scopus 로고
    • The enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cell. Physiological and pathophysiological role
    • Waldum HI, Sandvik AK, Syversen U, Brenna E. 1993. The enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cell. Physiological and pathophysiological role. Acta Oncol. 32:141-147.
    • (1993) Acta Oncol , vol.32 , pp. 141-147
    • Waldum, H.I.1    Sandvik, A.K.2    Syversen, U.3    Brenna, E.4
  • 76
    • 0032847553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormonal profiles correlated with season, cold and starvation in Rana catesbeiana (bullfrog) tadpoles
    • Wright ML, Proctor KL, Alves CD. 1999. Hormonal profiles correlated with season, cold and starvation in Rana catesbeiana (bullfrog) tadpoles. Comp Biochem Physiol Part C 124:109-116.
    • (1999) Comp Biochem Physiol Part C , vol.124 , pp. 109-116
    • Wright, M.L.1    Proctor, K.L.2    Alves, C.D.3
  • 77
    • 0018813817 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal and behavioural patterns in the male camels (Camelus dromedarius)
    • Yagil R, Etzion Z. 1980. Hormonal and behavioural patterns in the male camels (Camelus dromedarius). J Reprod Fert 58:61-65.
    • (1980) J Reprod Fert , vol.58 , pp. 61-65
    • Yagil, R.1    Etzion, Z.2
  • 78
    • 0019819411 scopus 로고
    • Increase in the level of retinal melatonin and persistence of its diurnal rhythm in rats after pinealectomy
    • Yu HS, Pang SF, Tang PL. 1981. Increase in the level of retinal melatonin and persistence of its diurnal rhythm in rats after pinealectomy. J Endocrinol 91:477-481.
    • (1981) J Endocrinol , vol.91 , pp. 477-481
    • Yu, H.S.1    Pang, S.F.2    Tang, P.L.3
  • 79
    • 85047698987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of near-ultraviolet (UV-A) light on melatonin biosynthesis in vertebrate pineal gland
    • Zawilska JB, Rosiak J, Nowak JZ. 1999. Effects of near-ultraviolet (UV-A) light on melatonin biosynthesis in vertebrate pineal gland. Biol Signals Recept 8:64-69.
    • (1999) Biol Signals Recept , vol.8 , pp. 64-69
    • Zawilska, J.B.1    Rosiak, J.2    Nowak, J.Z.3
  • 80
    • 0034703505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Near-ultraviolet radiation suppresses melatonin synthesis in the chicken retina: A role of dopamine
    • Zawilska JB, Rosiak J, Nowak JZ. 2000. Near-ultraviolet radiation suppresses melatonin synthesis in the chicken retina: a role of dopamine. Life Sci 67:2233-2246.
    • (2000) Life Sci , vol.67 , pp. 2233-2246
    • Zawilska, J.B.1    Rosiak, J.2    Nowak, J.Z.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.