메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 2-3, 2007, Pages 87-100

Variability in glacial and Holocene marine pollen records offshore from west southern Africa

Author keywords

Late Quaternary; Marine sediments; Pollen; Southern Africa; Vegetation change

Indexed keywords

ACER PENSYLVANICUM; AMARANTHACEAE; CARYOPHYLLACEAE; CYPERACEAE; ELYTROPAPPUS; POACEAE; PODOCARPUS; RESTIONACEAE; RHIZOPHORA; STOEBE;

EID: 33845803077     PISSN: 09396314     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00334-006-0080-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0000646257 scopus 로고
    • Hydrography and silica budget of the Angola Basin
    • Bennekom AJ van, Berger GW (1984) Hydrography and silica budget of the Angola Basin. Netherlands J Sea Res 17:149-200
    • (1984) Netherlands J Sea Res , vol.17 , pp. 149-200
    • Van Bennekom, A.J.1    Berger, G.W.2
  • 2
    • 0025664451 scopus 로고
    • 30,000-Year old fossil Restionaceae pollen from central equatorial Africa and its biogeographical significance
    • Bonnefille R, Hamilton AC, Linder HP, Riollet G (1990) 30,000-year old fossil Restionaceae pollen from central equatorial Africa and its biogeographical significance. J Biogeogr 17:307-314
    • (1990) J Biogeogr , vol.17 , pp. 307-314
    • Bonnefille, R.1    Hamilton, A.C.2    Linder, H.P.3    Riollet, G.4
  • 3
    • 3543118413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mangrove palynology in recent marine sediments off Cameroon
    • Campo E van, Bengo MD (2004) Mangrove palynology in recent marine sediments off Cameroon. Mar Geol 208:315-330
    • (2004) Mar Geol , vol.208 , pp. 315-330
    • Van Campo, E.1    Bengo, M.D.2
  • 4
    • 0000546611 scopus 로고
    • Pollen analytical studies in east Africa
    • Coetzee JA (1967) Pollen analytical studies in east Africa. Palaeoecology Afr 3:1-146
    • (1967) Palaeoecology Afr , vol.3 , pp. 1-146
    • Coetzee, J.A.1
  • 5
    • 0342730262 scopus 로고
    • A report on a pollen analytical investigation of recent river mouth sediments on the south west African coast
    • Coetzee JA (1976) A report on a pollen analytical investigation of recent river mouth sediments on the south west African coast. Palaeoecology Afr 9:131-135
    • (1976) Palaeoecology Afr , vol.9 , pp. 131-135
    • Coetzee, J.A.1
  • 6
    • 0002495018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytogeography, flora and endemism
    • Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Cowling RM, Hilton-Taylor C (1997) Phytogeography, flora and endemism. In: Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds) Vegetation of southern Africa. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 43-61
    • (1997) Vegetation of Southern Africa , pp. 43-61
    • Cowling, R.M.1    Hilton-Taylor, C.2
  • 7
    • 0001970738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fynbos
    • Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Mustart PJ (1997b) Fynbos. In: Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds) Vegetation of southern Africa. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 99-130
    • (1997) Vegetation of Southern Africa , pp. 99-130
    • Cowling, R.M.1    Richardson, D.M.2    Mustart, P.J.3
  • 9
    • 33644837052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land-sea linkages during deglaciation: High resolution records from the eastern Atlantic off the coast of Namibia and Angola (ODP Site 1078)
    • Dupont LM, Behling H (2006) Land-sea linkages during deglaciation: high resolution records from the eastern Atlantic off the coast of Namibia and Angola (ODP Site 1078). Quat Internat 148: 19-28
    • (2006) Quat Internat , vol.148 , pp. 19-28
    • Dupont, L.M.1    Behling, H.2
  • 11
    • 0037329170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstructing pathways of aeolian pollen transport to the marine sediments along the coastline of SW Africa
    • Dupont LM, Wyputta U (2003) Reconstructing pathways of aeolian pollen transport to the marine sediments along the coastline of SW Africa. Quat Sci Rev 22:157-174
    • (2003) Quat Sci Rev , vol.22 , pp. 157-174
    • Dupont, L.M.1    Wyputta, U.2
  • 12
    • 0002526985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term observation of particle fluxes in the eastern Atlantic: Seasonality, changes of flux with depth and comparison with the sediment record
    • Wefer G, Berger W, Siedler WH, Webb D (eds). Springer, Berlin
    • Fischer G, Wefer G (1996) Long-term observation of particle fluxes in the eastern Atlantic: seasonality, changes of flux with depth and comparison with the sediment record. In: Wefer G, Berger W, Siedler WH, Webb D (eds) The South Atlantic: present and past circulation. Springer, Berlin, pp 325-344
    • (1996) The South Atlantic: Present and Past Circulation , pp. 325-344
    • Fischer, G.1    Wefer, G.2
  • 13
    • 0032447879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refining the eustatic sea-level curve since the Last Glacial Maximum using far- and intermediate-field sites
    • Fleming K, Johnston P, Zwartz D, Yokoyama Y, Lambeck K, Chappell J (1998) Refining the eustatic sea-level curve since the Last Glacial Maximum using far- and intermediate-field sites. Earth Planet Sci Lett 163:327-342
    • (1998) Earth Planet Sci Lett , vol.163 , pp. 327-342
    • Fleming, K.1    Johnston, P.2    Zwartz, D.3    Yokoyama, Y.4    Lambeck, K.5    Chappell, J.6
  • 15
    • 0344275130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary mangrove pollen records from continental shelf and ocean cores in north Australian-Indonesian region
    • Kershaw P, David B, Tapper N, Penny D, Brown J (eds). Bridging Wallace's Line: the environmental and cultural history and dynamics of the SE-Asian-Australian region. Catena, Reichskirchen
    • Grindrod J, Moss P, Kaars S van der (2002) Late Quaternary mangrove pollen records from continental shelf and ocean cores in north Australian-Indonesian region. In: Kershaw P, David B, Tapper N, Penny D, Brown J (eds). Bridging Wallace's Line: the environmental and cultural history and dynamics of the SE-Asian-Australian region (Advances in GeoEcology 34). Catena, Reichskirchen, pp 119-146
    • (2002) Advances in GeoEcology , vol.34 , pp. 119-146
    • Grindrod, J.1    Moss, P.2    Van Der Kaars, S.3
  • 16
    • 7044237197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terrigenous sedimentation processes along the continental margin off NW Africa: Implications from grain-size analysis of seabed sediments
    • Holz C, Stuut J-B, Henrich R (2004) Terrigenous sedimentation processes along the continental margin off NW Africa: implications from grain-size analysis of seabed sediments. Sedimentology 51:1145-1154
    • (2004) Sedimentology , vol.51 , pp. 1145-1154
    • Holz, C.1    Stuut, J.-B.2    Henrich, R.3
  • 17
    • 0019224971 scopus 로고
    • Material fluxes and modes of sedimentation in the mesopelagic and bathypelagic zones
    • Honjo S (1980) Material fluxes and modes of sedimentation in the mesopelagic and bathypelagic zones. J Mar Res 38:53-97
    • (1980) J Mar Res , vol.38 , pp. 53-97
    • Honjo, S.1
  • 18
    • 0027064198 scopus 로고
    • Vegetational an climatic changes at the northern fringe of the Sahara 250,000-5000 years BP: Evidence from 4 marine pollen records located between Portugal and the Canary Islands
    • Hooghiemstra H, Stalling H, Agwu COC, Dupont LM (1992) Vegetational an climatic changes at the northern fringe of the Sahara 250,000-5000 years BP: Evidence from 4 marine pollen records located between Portugal and the Canary Islands. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 74:1-53
    • (1992) Rev Palaeobot Palynol , vol.74 , pp. 1-53
    • Hooghiemstra, H.1    Stalling, H.2    Agwu, C.O.C.3    Dupont, L.M.4
  • 19
    • 0002630195 scopus 로고
    • Pollen and spore distribution in recent marine sediments: A record of NW-African seasonal wind patterns and vegetation belts
    • Hooghiemstra H, Agwu COC, Beug H-J (1986) Pollen and spore distribution in recent marine sediments: a record of NW-African seasonal wind patterns and vegetation belts. "Meteor" Forschungs-Ergebnisse C 40:87-135
    • (1986) "Meteor" Forschungs-Ergebnisse C , vol.40 , pp. 87-135
    • Hooghiemstra, H.1    Agwu, C.O.C.2    Beug, H.-J.3
  • 20
    • 38249033070 scopus 로고
    • Diatoms in surface sediments of the Zaire deep-sea fan (SE Atlantic Ocean) and their relation to overlying water masses
    • Iperen JM van, Weering TCE van, Jansen JHF, Bennekom AJ van (1987) Diatoms in surface sediments of the Zaire deep-sea fan (SE Atlantic Ocean) and their relation to overlying water masses. Neth J Sea Res 21:203-217
    • (1987) Neth J Sea Res , vol.21 , pp. 203-217
    • Van Iperen, J.M.1    Van Weering, T.C.E.2    Jansen, J.H.F.3    Van Bennekom, A.J.4
  • 21
    • 21444448939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation history and climate changes in West Equatorial Africa during the Late Pleistocene and Holocene, based on a marine pollen diagram from the Congo fan
    • Jahns S (1996) Vegetation history and climate changes in West Equatorial Africa during the Late Pleistocene and Holocene, based on a marine pollen diagram from the Congo fan. Veget Hist Archaeobot 5:207-213
    • (1996) Veget Hist Archaeobot , vol.5 , pp. 207-213
    • Jahns, S.1
  • 22
    • 0001918168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desert
    • Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Jürgens N, Burke A, Seely MK, Jacobson KM (1997) Desert. In: Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds) Vegetation of southern Africa. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 189-214
    • (1997) Vegetation of Southern Africa , pp. 189-214
    • Jürgens, N.1    Burke, A.2    Seely, M.K.3    Jacobson, K.M.4
  • 23
    • 16444375906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of rapid sea-level rise on mangrove deposit erosion: Application of taraxerol and Rhizophora records
    • Kim J-H, Dupont LM, Behling H, Versteegh GJ (2005) Impacts of rapid sea-level rise on mangrove deposit erosion: application of taraxerol and Rhizophora records. J Quat Sci 20:221-225
    • (2005) J Quat Sci , vol.20 , pp. 221-225
    • Kim, J.-H.1    Dupont, L.M.2    Behling, H.3    Versteegh, G.J.4
  • 24
    • 0942267356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of SE trade-wind intensity based on sea-surface temperature gradients in the Southeast Atlantic over the last 25 kyr
    • Kim J-H, Schneider RR, Mulitza S, Müller PJ (2003) Reconstruction of SE trade-wind intensity based on sea-surface temperature gradients in the Southeast Atlantic over the last 25 kyr. Geophys Res Lett 30:2144-2147
    • (2003) Geophys Res Lett , vol.30 , pp. 2144-2147
    • Kim, J.-H.1    Schneider, R.R.2    Mulitza, S.3    Müller, P.J.4
  • 25
    • 0032727488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary temperature variability in the Benguela Current system derived from alkenones
    • Kirst GJ, Schneider RR, Müller PJ, Storch I von, Wefer G (1999) Late Quaternary temperature variability in the Benguela Current system derived from alkenones. Quat Res 52:92-103
    • (1999) Quat Res , vol.52 , pp. 92-103
    • Kirst, G.J.1    Schneider, R.R.2    Müller, P.J.3    Von Storch, I.4    Wefer, G.5
  • 26
    • 84879889261 scopus 로고
    • Correlated oceanic and continental records demonstrate past climate and hydrology of North Africa (0-140 ka)
    • Lezine A-M, Casanova J (1991) Correlated oceanic and continental records demonstrate past climate and hydrology of North Africa (0-140 ka). Geology 19:307-310
    • (1991) Geology , vol.19 , pp. 307-310
    • Lezine, A.-M.1    Casanova, J.2
  • 27
    • 27944433455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution pollen record from core KW31, Gulf of Guinea, documents the history of the lowland forests of West Equatorial Africa since 40,000 yr ago
    • Lezine A-M, Cazet J-P (2005) High-resolution pollen record from core KW31, Gulf of Guinea, documents the history of the lowland forests of West Equatorial Africa since 40,000 yr ago. Quat Res 64:432-443
    • (2005) Quat Res , vol.64 , pp. 432-443
    • Lezine, A.-M.1    Cazet, J.-P.2
  • 28
    • 0025584059 scopus 로고
    • Land-sea comparisons during the last glacial-interglacial transition: Pollen from west tropical Africa
    • Lezine A-M, Hooghiemstra H (1990) Land-sea comparisons during the last glacial-interglacial transition: pollen from west tropical Africa. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 79:313-331
    • (1990) Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol , vol.79 , pp. 313-331
    • Lezine, A.-M.1    Hooghiemstra, H.2
  • 30
    • 4243463473 scopus 로고
    • Etude d'un peuplement résiduel a basse altitude de Podocarpus latifolius sur le flanc congolais du masif de Chaillu. Implication paléoclimatiques et biogéografiques. Etude de la pluie pollinique actuelle
    • Schwartz D, Lanfranchi R (eds). Trav Doc ORSTOM
    • Maley J, Caballe G, Sita P (1990) Etude d'un peuplement résiduel a basse altitude de Podocarpus latifolius sur le flanc congolais du masif de Chaillu. Implication paléoclimatiques et biogéografiques. Etude de la pluie pollinique actuelle. In: Schwartz D, Lanfranchi R (eds) Paysages Quaternaires de l'Afrique centrale. Trav Doc ORSTOM, pp 336-352
    • (1990) Paysages Quaternaires de l'Afrique Centrale , pp. 336-352
    • Maley, J.1    Caballe, G.2    Sita, P.3
  • 31
    • 3242737701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid environmental change in African and South American tropics around 4000 years before present: A review
    • Marchant R, Hooghiemstra H (2004) Rapid environmental change in African and South American tropics around 4000 years before present: a review. Earth Sci Rev 66:217-260
    • (2004) Earth Sci Rev , vol.66 , pp. 217-260
    • Marchant, R.1    Hooghiemstra, H.2
  • 32
    • 0033619625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changements climatiques et paléocéanographiques en Afrique centrale atlantique au cours de la dernière déglation: Contribution palynologique
    • Marret F, Scourse J, Jansen JHF, Schneider R (1999) Changements climatiques et paléocéanographiques en Afrique centrale atlantique au cours de la dernière déglation : contribution palynologique. CR Acad Sc Paris Sciences de la terre et des planètes 329:721-726
    • (1999) CR Acad Sc Paris Sciences de la Terre et des Planètes , vol.329 , pp. 721-726
    • Marret, F.1    Scourse, J.2    Jansen, J.H.F.3    Schneider, R.4
  • 33
    • 0035669648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated marine and terrestrial evidence for abrupt Congo River palaeodischarge fluctuations during the last deglaciation
    • Marret F, Scourse J, Versteegh G, Jansen JHF, Schneider R (2001) Integrated marine and terrestrial evidence for abrupt Congo River palaeodischarge fluctuations during the last deglaciation. J Quat Sci 16:761-766
    • (2001) J Quat Sci , vol.16 , pp. 761-766
    • Marret, F.1    Scourse, J.2    Versteegh, G.3    Jansen, J.H.F.4    Schneider, R.5
  • 34
    • 0000437068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Succulent Karoo
    • Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Milton SJ, Yeaton RI, Dean WRJ, Vlok JHJ (1997) Succulent Karoo. In: Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds) Vegetation of southern Africa. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 131-166
    • (1997) Vegetation of Southern Africa , pp. 131-166
    • Milton, S.J.1    Yeaton, R.I.2    Dean, W.R.J.3    Vlok, J.H.J.4
  • 36
    • 20844459949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of 14C age relationships between co-occurring foraminifera, alkenones, and total organic carbon in continental margin sediments
    • Mollenhauer G, Kienast M, Lamy F, Meggers H, Schneider RR, Hayes JM, Eglinton TI (2005) An evaluation of 14C age relationships between co-occurring foraminifera, alkenones, and total organic carbon in continental margin sediments. Paleoceanography 20 PA1016:1-12
    • (2005) Paleoceanography , vol.20 PA1016 , pp. 1-12
    • Mollenhauer, G.1    Kienast, M.2    Lamy, F.3    Meggers, H.4    Schneider, R.R.5    Hayes, J.M.6    Eglinton, T.I.7
  • 37
    • 0038032019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial/interglacial variability in the Benguela upwelling system: Spatial distribution and budgets of organic carbon accumulation
    • Mollenhauer G, Schneider RR, Müller PJ, Spiess V, Wefer G (2002) Glacial/interglacial variability in the Benguela upwelling system: Spatial distribution and budgets of organic carbon accumulation. Global Biogeochem Cycles 16:1134-1148
    • (2002) Global Biogeochem Cycles , vol.16 , pp. 1134-1148
    • Mollenhauer, G.1    Schneider, R.R.2    Müller, P.J.3    Spiess, V.4    Wefer, G.5
  • 38
    • 0342264401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African monsoonal precipitation modulated by interhemispheric temperature gradients
    • Mulitza S, Rühlemann C (2000) African monsoonal precipitation modulated by interhemispheric temperature gradients. Quat Res 53:270-274
    • (2000) Quat Res , vol.53 , pp. 270-274
    • Mulitza, S.1    Rühlemann, C.2
  • 39
    • 27644440831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation changes during the past 1300 years in western equatorial Africa: A high resolution pollen record from Lake Kamalété, Lopé Reserve, Central Gabon
    • Ngomanda A, Chepstow-Lusty A, Makaya M, Schevin P, Maley J, Fontugne M, Oslisly R, Rabenkogo N, Jolly D (2005) Vegetation changes during the past 1300 years in western equatorial Africa: a high resolution pollen record from Lake Kamalété, Lopé Reserve, Central Gabon. The Holocene 15:1021-1031
    • (2005) The Holocene , vol.15 , pp. 1021-1031
    • Ngomanda, A.1    Chepstow-Lusty, A.2    Makaya, M.3    Schevin, P.4    Maley, J.5    Fontugne, M.6    Oslisly, R.7    Rabenkogo, N.8    Jolly, D.9
  • 40
    • 0000188416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nama-Karoo
    • Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Palmer AR, Hoffman MT (1997) Nama-Karoo. In: Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds) Vegetation of Southern Africa. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 167-188
    • (1997) Vegetation of Southern Africa , pp. 167-188
    • Palmer, A.R.1    Hoffman, M.T.2
  • 41
    • 0036523876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental characterization of global sources of atmospheric soil dust identified with Nimbus 7 Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) absorbing aerosol product
    • Prospero JM, Ginoux P, Torres O, Nicholson SE, Gill TE (2002) Environmental characterization of global sources of atmospheric soil dust identified with Nimbus 7 Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) absorbing aerosol product. Rev Geophys 40:1-31
    • (2002) Rev Geophys , vol.40 , pp. 1-31
    • Prospero, J.M.1    Ginoux, P.2    Torres, O.3    Nicholson, S.E.4    Gill, T.E.5
  • 42
    • 0242494121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African droughts and dust transport to the Caribbean: Climate change implications
    • Prospero JM, Lamb PJ (2003) African droughts and dust transport to the Caribbean: climate change implications. Science 302:1024-1027
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 1024-1027
    • Prospero, J.M.1    Lamb, P.J.2
  • 43
    • 0033181028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithogenic particle fluxes and grain size distributions in the deep ocean off NW Africa: Implications for seasonal changes of aeolian dust transport and mass fluxes
    • Ratmeyer V, Fischer G, Wefer G (1999) Lithogenic particle fluxes and grain size distributions in the deep ocean off NW Africa: implications for seasonal changes of aeolian dust transport and mass fluxes. Deep-Sea Res I 46:1289-1337
    • (1999) Deep-Sea Res I , vol.46 , pp. 1289-1337
    • Ratmeyer, V.1    Fischer, G.2    Wefer, G.3
  • 44
    • 0041823302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal variability of fluxes of eolian transported freshwater diatoms, phytoliths, and pollen grains off Cape Blanc as reflection of land-atmosphere-ocean interactions in northwest Africa
    • Oceans
    • Romero OE, Dupont L, Wyputta U, Jahns S, Wefer G (2003) Temporal variability of fluxes of eolian transported freshwater diatoms, phytoliths, and pollen grains off Cape Blanc as reflection of land-atmosphere-ocean interactions in northwest Africa. J Geophys Results 108 C5 Oceans:3153-3164
    • (2003) J Geophys Results , vol.108 C5 , pp. 3153-3164
    • Romero, O.E.1    Dupont, L.2    Wyputta, U.3    Jahns, S.4    Wefer, G.5
  • 45
    • 33845794650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial/interglacial changes in Southern Africa: Compound-specific δ 13C land plant biomarker and pollen records from Southeast Atlantic continental margin sediments
    • in press
    • Rommerskirchen R. Eglinton G, Dupont L, Rullkötter J (2006) Glacial/interglacial changes in Southern Africa: compound-specific δ 13C land plant biomarker and pollen records from Southeast Atlantic continental margin sediments. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, in press
    • (2006) Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems
    • Rommerskirchen, R.1    Eglinton, G.2    Dupont, L.3    Rullkötter, J.4
  • 46
    • 0019676550 scopus 로고
    • Glacial and interglacial wind regimes over the eastern subtropical Atlantic and North-West Africa
    • Sarnthein M, Tetzlaff G, Koopmann B, Wolter K, Pflaumann U (1981) Glacial and interglacial wind regimes over the eastern subtropical Atlantic and North-West Africa. Nature 293:193-196
    • (1981) Nature , vol.293 , pp. 193-196
    • Sarnthein, M.1    Tetzlaff, G.2    Koopmann, B.3    Wolter, K.4    Pflaumann, U.5
  • 47
    • 0037468766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African vegetation controlled by tropical sea surface temperatures in the mid-Pleistocene period
    • Schefuß E, Schouten S, Jansen JHF, Sinnighe Damsté JS (2003) African vegetation controlled by tropical sea surface temperatures in the mid-Pleistocene period. Nature 422:418-421
    • (2003) Nature , vol.422 , pp. 418-421
    • Schefuß, E.1    Schouten, S.2    Jansen, J.H.F.3    Sinnighe Damsté, J.S.4
  • 48
    • 27144524113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate controls on central African hydrology during the past 20,000 years
    • Schefuß E, Schouten S, Schneider RR (2005) Climate controls on central African hydrology during the past 20,000 years. Nature 437:1003-1006
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 1003-1006
    • Schefuß, E.1    Schouten, S.2    Schneider, R.R.3
  • 49
    • 0028810550 scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary surface circulation in the east equatorial South Atlantic: Evidence from alkenone sea surface temperatures
    • Schneider RR, Müller PJ, Ruhland G (1995) Late Quaternary surface circulation in the east equatorial South Atlantic: Evidence from alkenone sea surface temperatures. Paleoceanography 10:197-219
    • (1995) Paleoceanography , vol.10 , pp. 197-219
    • Schneider, R.R.1    Müller, P.J.2    Ruhland, G.3
  • 50
    • 0001221138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Savanna
    • Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Scholes RJ (1997) Savanna. In: Cowling RM, Richardson DM, Pierce SM (eds) Vegetation of southern Africa. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 258-273
    • (1997) Vegetation of Southern Africa , pp. 258-273
    • Scholes, R.J.1
  • 51
    • 0020470424 scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary fossil pollen grains from the Transvaal, South Africa
    • Scott L (1982) Late Quaternary fossil pollen grains from the Transvaal, South Africa. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 36:241-278
    • (1982) Rev Palaeobot Palynol , vol.36 , pp. 241-278
    • Scott, L.1
  • 52
    • 0028563119 scopus 로고
    • Palynology of Late Pleistocene Hyrax middens, southwestern Cape Province, South Africa: A preliminary report
    • Scott L (1994) Palynology of Late Pleistocene Hyrax middens, southwestern Cape Province, South Africa: a preliminary report. Hist Biol 9:71-81
    • (1994) Hist Biol , vol.9 , pp. 71-81
    • Scott, L.1
  • 53
    • 10944230693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fossil Hyrax dung and evidence of Late Pleistocene and Holocene vegetation types in the Namib Desert
    • Scott L, Marais E, Brook GA (2004) Fossil Hyrax dung and evidence of Late Pleistocene and Holocene vegetation types in the Namib Desert. J Quat Sci 19:829-832
    • (2004) J Quat Sci , vol.19 , pp. 829-832
    • Scott, L.1    Marais, E.2    Brook, G.A.3
  • 54
    • 21744458613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution last deglaciation record from the Congo fan reveals significance of mangrove pollen and biomarkers as indicators of shelf transgression
    • Scourse J, Marret F, Versteegh GJM, Jansen JHF, Schefuß E, Plicht J van der (2005) High-resolution last deglaciation record from the Congo fan reveals significance of mangrove pollen and biomarkers as indicators of shelf transgression. Quat Res 64:57-69
    • (2005) Quat Res , vol.64 , pp. 57-69
    • Scourse, J.1    Marret, F.2    Versteegh, G.J.M.3    Jansen, J.H.F.4    Schefuß, E.5    Van Der Plicht, J.6
  • 55
    • 21744438876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation and climate history of SW Africa: Amarine palynological record of the last 300,000 years
    • Shi N, Dupont LM(1997) Vegetation and climate history of SW Africa: amarine palynological record of the last 300,000 years. Veget Hist Archaeobot 6:117-131
    • (1997) Veget Hist Archaeobot , vol.6 , pp. 117-131
    • Shi, N.1    Dupont, L.M.2
  • 56
    • 22444455012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation and climate changes during the last 22,000 yr in SW Africa - Evidence from a high resolution marine palynological record
    • Shi N, Dupont LM, Beug H-J, Schneider R (1998) Vegetation and climate changes during the last 22,000 yr in SW Africa - evidence from a high resolution marine palynological record. Veget Hist Archaeobot 7:127-140
    • (1998) Veget Hist Archaeobot , vol.7 , pp. 127-140
    • Shi, N.1    Dupont, L.M.2    Beug, H.-J.3    Schneider, R.4
  • 57
    • 0033872907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between vegetation in southwestern Africa and oceanic upwelling in the past 21,000 years
    • Shi N, Dupont LM, Beug H-J, Schneider R (2000) Correlation between vegetation in southwestern Africa and oceanic upwelling in the past 21,000 years. Quat Res 54:72-80
    • (2000) Quat Res , vol.54 , pp. 72-80
    • Shi, N.1    Dupont, L.M.2    Beug, H.-J.3    Schneider, R.4
  • 58
    • 0034991471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Southeast trade wind variations during the last 135 kyr: Evidence from pollen spectra in eastern South Atlantic
    • Shi N, Schneider R, Beug H-J, Dupont LM (2001) Southeast trade wind variations during the last 135 kyr: evidence from pollen spectra in eastern South Atlantic. Earth Planet Sci Lett 187:311-321
    • (2001) Earth Planet Sci Lett , vol.187 , pp. 311-321
    • Shi, N.1    Schneider, R.2    Beug, H.-J.3    Dupont, L.M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.