메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 326-339

An analysis of pre- and post-hatching maternal effects mediated by carotenoids in the blue tit

Author keywords

Antioxidants; Carotenoids; Cell mediated immune response; Cross fostering; Fledgling condition; Maternal effects; Plumage colour

Indexed keywords

ANTIOXIDANT; CAROTENOID; PHYTOHEMAGGLUTININ;

EID: 33845707836     PISSN: 1010061X     EISSN: 14209101     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2006.01194.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (67)

References (80)
  • 1
    • 0027669291 scopus 로고
    • Physiological roles of antioxidants in the immune system
    • Bendich, A. 1993. Physiological roles of antioxidants in the immune system. J. Dairy Sci. 76: 2789-2794.
    • (1993) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 2789-2794
    • Bendich, A.1
  • 2
    • 0028879014 scopus 로고
    • Dietary carotenoids inhibit neoplastic transformation and modulate gene expression in mouse and human cells
    • Bertram, J.S. & Borthiewicz, H. 1995. Dietary carotenoids inhibit neoplastic transformation and modulate gene expression in mouse and human cells. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 62: 1327-1336.
    • (1995) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.62 , pp. 1327-1336
    • Bertram, J.S.1    Borthiewicz, H.2
  • 3
    • 23844445474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of carotenoid availability during laying on reproduction in the blue tit
    • Biard, C., Surai, P.F. & Møller, A.P. 2005. Effects of carotenoid availability during laying on reproduction in the blue tit. Oecologia 144: 32-44.
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.144 , pp. 32-44
    • Biard, C.1    Surai, P.F.2    Møller, A.P.3
  • 4
    • 33645770954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoid availability in diet and phenotype of blue and great tit nestlings
    • Biard, C., Surai, P.F. & Møller, A.P. 2006. Carotenoid availability in diet and phenotype of blue and great tit nestlings. J. Exp. Biol. 209: 1004-1015.
    • (2006) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.209 , pp. 1004-1015
    • Biard, C.1    Surai, P.F.2    Møller, A.P.3
  • 6
    • 53149099347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids and egg quality in the lesser black-backed gull (Larus fuscus): A supplemental feeding study of maternal effects
    • Blount, J.D., Surai, P.F., Nager, R.G., Houston, D.C., Møller, A.P., Trewby, M.L. & Kennedy, M.W. 2002. Carotenoids and egg quality in the lesser black-backed gull (Larus fuscus): a supplemental feeding study of maternal effects. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 269: 29-36.
    • (2002) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.269 , pp. 29-36
    • Blount, J.D.1    Surai, P.F.2    Nager, R.G.3    Houston, D.C.4    Møller, A.P.5    Trewby, M.L.6    Kennedy, M.W.7
  • 8
    • 0442323220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Egg-laying capacity is limited by carotenoid pigment availability in wild gulls Larus fuscus
    • Blount, J.D., Houston, D.C., Surai, P.F. & Møller, A.P. 2004. Egg-laying capacity is limited by carotenoid pigment availability in wild gulls Larus fuscus. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 271 (Suppl.): S79-S81.
    • (2004) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.271 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Blount, J.D.1    Houston, D.C.2    Surai, P.F.3    Møller, A.P.4
  • 9
    • 0034702461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics, local environment and health as factors influencing plasma carotenoids in wild American kestrels (Falco sparverius)
    • Bortolotti, G.R., Tella, J.L., Forero, M.G., Dawson, R.D. & Negro, J.J. 2000. Genetics, local environment and health as factors influencing plasma carotenoids in wild American kestrels (Falco sparverius). Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 267: 1433-1438.
    • (2000) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.267 , pp. 1433-1438
    • Bortolotti, G.R.1    Tella, J.L.2    Forero, M.G.3    Dawson, R.D.4    Negro, J.J.5
  • 10
    • 0033596110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunocompetence of nestling great tits in relation to rearing environment and parentage
    • Brinkhof, M.W.G., Heeb, P., Kölliker, M. & Richner, H. 1999. Immunocompetence of nestling great tits in relation to rearing environment and parentage. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 266: 2315-2322.
    • (1999) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.266 , pp. 2315-2322
    • Brinkhof, M.W.G.1    Heeb, P.2    Kölliker, M.3    Richner, H.4
  • 12
    • 0034235766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids and gene expression
    • Burri, B.J. 2000. Carotenoids and gene expression. Nutrition 16: 577-578.
    • (2000) Nutrition , vol.16 , pp. 577-578
    • Burri, B.J.1
  • 13
    • 0027667845 scopus 로고
    • Role of carotenoids in the immune response
    • Chew, B.P. 1993. Role of carotenoids in the immune response. J. Dairy Sci. 76: 2804-2811.
    • (1993) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 2804-2811
    • Chew, B.P.1
  • 14
    • 0033842067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental components of phenotypic variation in immune response and body size of a colonial bird, Delichon urbica (the house martin)
    • Christe, P., Møller, A.P., Saino, N. & de Lope, F. 2000. Genetic and environmental components of phenotypic variation in immune response and body size of a colonial bird, Delichon urbica (the house martin). Heredity 85: 75-83.
    • (2000) Heredity , vol.85 , pp. 75-83
    • Christe, P.1    Møller, A.P.2    Saino, N.3    De Lope, F.4
  • 15
    • 33747270012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental variation in immune response of collared flycatcher nestlings
    • Cichoñ, M., Sendecka, J. & Gustafsson, L. 2006. Genetic and environmental variation in immune response of collared flycatcher nestlings. J. Evol. Biol. 19: 1669-1674.
    • (2006) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 1669-1674
    • Cichoñ, M.1    Sendecka, J.2    Gustafsson, L.3
  • 16
    • 0028983867 scopus 로고
    • Dominance variance: Associations with selection and fitness
    • Crnokrak, P. & Roff, D.A. 1995. Dominance variance: associations with selection and fitness. Heredity 75: 530-540.
    • (1995) Heredity , vol.75 , pp. 530-540
    • Crnokrak, P.1    Roff, D.A.2
  • 18
    • 0025658553 scopus 로고
    • On the measurement and classification of colour in studies of animal colour patterns
    • Endler, J.A. 1990. On the measurement and classification of colour in studies of animal colour patterns. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 41: 315-352.
    • (1990) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.41 , pp. 315-352
    • Endler, J.A.1
  • 19
    • 0003157913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive genetic variation in the wild
    • (T. A. Mousseau, B. Sinervo & J. A. Endler, eds), Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Endler, J.A. 2000. Adaptive genetic variation in the wild. In: Adaptive Genetic Variation in the Wild (T. A. Mousseau, B. Sinervo & J. A. Endler, eds), pp. 251-260. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (2000) Adaptive Genetic Variation in the Wild , pp. 251-260
    • Endler, J.A.1
  • 21
    • 0037281141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of common origin and common environment on nestling plumage coloration in the great tit (Parus major)
    • Fitze, P.S., Kölliker, M. & Richner, H. 2003. Effects of common origin and common environment on nestling plumage coloration in the great tit (Parus major). Evolution 57: 144-150.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 144-150
    • Fitze, P.S.1    Kölliker, M.2    Richner, H.3
  • 22
    • 0036105246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the misuse of residuals in ecology: Regression of residuals vs. multiple regression
    • Freckelton, R.P. 2002. On the misuse of residuals in ecology: regression of residuals vs. multiple regression. J. Anim. Ecol. 71: 542-545.
    • (2002) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.71 , pp. 542-545
    • Freckelton, R.P.1
  • 23
    • 0026269206 scopus 로고
    • Nestling growth in the great tit. I. Heritability estimates under different environmental conditions
    • Gebhardt-Heinrich, S.G. & van Noordwijk, A.J. 1991. Nestling growth in the great tit. I. Heritability estimates under different environmental conditions. J. Evol. Biol. 4: 341-362.
    • (1991) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 341-362
    • Gebhardt-Heinrich, S.G.1    Van Noordwijk, A.J.2
  • 26
    • 0030806807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental preference for red mouth of chicks in a songbird
    • Götmark, F. & Ahlström, M. 1997. Parental preference for red mouth of chicks in a songbird. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 264: 959-962.
    • (1997) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.264 , pp. 959-962
    • Götmark, F.1    Ahlström, M.2
  • 27
    • 41049087374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary carotenoids predict plumage coloration in wild house finches
    • Hill, G.E., Inouye, C.Y. & Montgomerie, R. 2002. Dietary carotenoids predict plumage coloration in wild house finches. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 269: 1119-1124.
    • (2002) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.269 , pp. 1119-1124
    • Hill, G.E.1    Inouye, C.Y.2    Montgomerie, R.3
  • 28
    • 0033104305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritable variation and evolution under favourable and unfavourable conditions
    • Hoffmann, A.A. & Merilä, J. 1999. Heritable variation and evolution under favourable and unfavourable conditions. Trends Ecol. Evol. 14: 96-101.
    • (1999) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.14 , pp. 96-101
    • Hoffmann, A.A.1    Merilä, J.2
  • 29
    • 0033758255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth conditions affect carotenoid-based plumage coloration of great tit nestlings
    • Hõrak, P., Vellau, H., Ots, I. & Møller, A.P. 2000. Growth conditions affect carotenoid-based plumage coloration of great tit nestlings. Naturwissenschaften 87: 460-464.
    • (2000) Naturwissenschaften , vol.87 , pp. 460-464
    • Hõrak, P.1    Vellau, H.2    Ots, I.3    Møller, A.P.4
  • 30
    • 0344526756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fat-soluble antioxidants in the eggs of great tits Parus major in relation to breeding habitat and laying sequence
    • Hõrak, P., Surai, P.F. & Møller, A.P. 2002. Fat-soluble antioxidants in the eggs of great tits Parus major in relation to breeding habitat and laying sequence. Avian Sci. 2: 123-130.
    • (2002) Avian Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 123-130
    • Hõrak, P.1    Surai, P.F.2    Møller, A.P.3
  • 31
    • 0345701441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal carotenoid status modifies the incorporation of dietary carotenoids into immune tissues of growing chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus)
    • Koutsos, E.A., Clifford, A.J., Calvert, C.C. & Klasing, K.C. 2003. Maternal carotenoid status modifies the incorporation of dietary carotenoids into immune tissues of growing chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus). J. Nutr. 133: 1132-1138.
    • (2003) J. Nutr. , vol.133 , pp. 1132-1138
    • Koutsos, E.A.1    Clifford, A.J.2    Calvert, C.C.3    Klasing, K.C.4
  • 32
    • 3142643983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal effects and offspring performance: In search of the best method
    • Krist, M. & Remeš, V. 2004. Maternal effects and offspring performance: in search of the best method. Oikos 106: 422-426.
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.106 , pp. 422-426
    • Krist, M.1    Remeš, V.2
  • 33
    • 0035665623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic selection on a heritable size trait revisited
    • Kruuk, L.E.B., Merilä, J. & Sheldon, B.C. 2001. Phenotypic selection on a heritable size trait revisited. Am. Nat. 158: 557-571.
    • (2001) Am. Nat. , vol.158 , pp. 557-571
    • Kruuk, L.E.B.1    Merilä, J.2    Sheldon, B.C.3
  • 34
    • 0037232478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluctuating asymmetry in a secondary sexual trait: No associations with individual fitness, environmental stress or inbreeding, and no heritability
    • Kruuk, L.E.B., Slate, J., Pemberton, J.M. & Clutton-Brock, T.H. 2003. Fluctuating asymmetry in a secondary sexual trait: no associations with individual fitness, environmental stress or inbreeding, and no heritability. J. Evol. Biol. 16: 101-113.
    • (2003) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 101-113
    • Kruuk, L.E.B.1    Slate, J.2    Pemberton, J.M.3    Clutton-Brock, T.H.4
  • 35
    • 0000286257 scopus 로고
    • Unrepeatable repetabilities: A common mistake
    • Lessells, C.M. & Boag, P.T. 1987. Unrepeatable repetabilities: a common mistake. Auk 104: 116-121.
    • (1987) Auk , vol.104 , pp. 116-121
    • Lessells, C.M.1    Boag, P.T.2
  • 36
    • 0025638390 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a haematophagous mite on the barn swallow (Hirundo rustica): A test of the Hamilton and Zuk hypothesis
    • Møller, A.P. 1990. Effects of a haematophagous mite on the barn swallow (Hirundo rustica): a test of the Hamilton and Zuk hypothesis. Evolution 44: 771-784.
    • (1990) Evolution , vol.44 , pp. 771-784
    • Møller, A.P.1
  • 37
    • 0348097521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoid-dependant signals: Indicators of foraging efficiency, immunocompetence or detoxification ability?
    • Møller, A.P., Biard, C., Blount, J.D., Houston, D.C., Ninni, P., Saino, N. & Surai, P.F. 2000. Carotenoid-dependant signals: indicators of foraging efficiency, immunocompetence or detoxification ability? Avian Poultry Biol. Rev. 11: 137-159.
    • (2000) Avian Poultry Biol. Rev. , vol.11 , pp. 137-159
    • Møller, A.P.1    Biard, C.2    Blount, J.D.3    Houston, D.C.4    Ninni, P.5    Saino, N.6    Surai, P.F.7
  • 38
    • 27644533429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternally derived carotenoid pigments affect offspring survival, sex-ratio, and sexual attractiveness in a colorful songbird
    • McGraw, K.J., Adkins-Regan, E. & Parker, R.S. 2005. Maternally derived carotenoid pigments affect offspring survival, sex-ratio, and sexual attractiveness in a colorful songbird. Naturwissenschaften 92: 375-380.
    • (2005) Naturwissenschaften , vol.92 , pp. 375-380
    • McGraw, K.J.1    Adkins-Regan, E.2    Parker, R.S.3
  • 39
    • 0030304593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in offspring condition: An experiment
    • Merilä, J. 1996. Genetic variation in offspring condition: an experiment. Funct. Ecol. 10: 465-474.
    • (1996) Funct. Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 465-474
    • Merilä, J.1
  • 40
    • 0030617976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of genetic variation in body size of the collared flycatcher under different environmental conditions
    • Merilä, J. 1997. Expression of genetic variation in body size of the collared flycatcher under different environmental conditions. Evolution 51: 526-536.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 526-536
    • Merilä, J.1
  • 41
    • 0032932807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation and natural selection on blue tit body condition in different environments
    • Merilä, J., Przybylo, R. & Sheldon, B.C. 1999. Genetic variation and natural selection on blue tit body condition in different environments. Genet. Res. 73: 165-176.
    • (1999) Genet. Res. , vol.73 , pp. 165-176
    • Merilä, J.1    Przybylo, R.2    Sheldon, B.C.3
  • 43
    • 84966145847 scopus 로고
    • Natural selection and the heritability of fitness components
    • Mousseau, T.A. & Roff, D.A. 1987. Natural selection and the heritability of fitness components. Heredity 59: 181-198.
    • (1987) Heredity , vol.59 , pp. 181-198
    • Mousseau, T.A.1    Roff, D.A.2
  • 44
    • 0034802977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential post-fledging survival of great and coal tits in relation to their condition and fledging date
    • Naef-Daenzer, B., Widmer, A. & Nuber, M. 2001. Differential post-fledging survival of great and coal tits in relation to their condition and fledging date. J. Anim. Ecol. 70: 730-738.
    • (2001) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.70 , pp. 730-738
    • Naef-Daenzer, B.1    Widmer, A.2    Nuber, M.3
  • 45
    • 0031764270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costly sexual signals: Are carotenoids rare, risky or required?
    • Olson, V.A. & Owens, I.P.F. 1998. Costly sexual signals: are carotenoids rare, risky or required? Trends Ecol. Evol. 13: 510-514.
    • (1998) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.13 , pp. 510-514
    • Olson, V.A.1    Owens, I.P.F.2
  • 46
    • 0042232380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and maternal effect influences on viability of common frog tadpoles under different environmental conditions
    • Pakkasmaa, S., Merilä, J. & O'Hara, R.B. 2003. Genetic and maternal effect influences on viability of common frog tadpoles under different environmental conditions. Heredity 91: 117-124.
    • (2003) Heredity , vol.91 , pp. 117-124
    • Pakkasmaa, S.1    Merilä, J.2    O'Hara, R.B.3
  • 47
    • 0032509212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetic and immunohistochemical characteristics of mitogen-induced cutaneous hypersensitivity in chickens selected for antibody responsiveness
    • Parmentier, H.K., De Vries Reilingh, G. & Nieuwland, M.G.B. 1998. Kinetic and immunohistochemical characteristics of mitogen-induced cutaneous hypersensitivity in chickens selected for antibody responsiveness. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 66: 367-376.
    • (1998) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.66 , pp. 367-376
    • Parmentier, H.K.1    De Vries Reilingh, G.2    Nieuwland, M.G.B.3
  • 48
    • 0000524722 scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids in food chain studies. II. The food chain of Parus spp. Monitored by carotenoid analysis
    • Partali, V., Liaaen-Jensen, S., Slagsvold, T. & Lifjeld, J.T. 1987. Carotenoids in food chain studies. II. The food chain of Parus spp. Monitored by carotenoid analysis. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B 87: 885-888.
    • (1987) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B , vol.87 , pp. 885-888
    • Partali, V.1    Liaaen-Jensen, S.2    Slagsvold, T.3    Lifjeld, J.T.4
  • 49
    • 0002085601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal and paternal effects in birds. Effects on offspring fitness
    • (T. A. Mousseau & C. W. Fox, eds), Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Price, T.D. 1998. Maternal and paternal effects in birds. Effects on offspring fitness. In: Maternal Effects as Adaptations (T. A. Mousseau & C. W. Fox, eds), pp. 202-226. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1998) Maternal Effects As Adaptations , pp. 202-226
    • Price, T.D.1
  • 50
    • 0026268898 scopus 로고
    • On the low heritability of life-history traits
    • Price, T.D. & Schluter, D. 1991. On the low heritability of life-history traits. Evolution 45: 853-861.
    • (1991) Evolution , vol.45 , pp. 853-861
    • Price, T.D.1    Schluter, D.2
  • 51
    • 0002572503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The detection and measurement of maternal effects
    • (T. A. Mousseau & C. W. Fox, eds), Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Roff, D.A. 1998. The detection and measurement of maternal effects. In: Maternal Effects as Adaptations (T. A. Mousseau & C. W. Fox, eds), pp. 83-96. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1998) Maternal Effects As Adaptations , pp. 83-96
    • Roff, D.A.1
  • 52
    • 0034940919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternally derived androgens and antioxidants in bird eggs: Complementary but opposing effects?
    • Royle, N.J., Surai, P.F. & Hartley, I.R. 2001. Maternally derived androgens and antioxidants in bird eggs: complementary but opposing effects? Behav. Ecol. 12: 381-385.
    • (2001) Behav. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 381-385
    • Royle, N.J.1    Surai, P.F.2    Hartley, I.R.3
  • 53
    • 0041851261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of variation in dietary intake on maternal deposition of antioxidants in zebra finch eggs
    • Royle, N.J., Surai, P.F. & Hartley, I.R. 2003. The effect of variation in dietary intake on maternal deposition of antioxidants in zebra finch eggs. Funct. Ecol. 17: 472-481.
    • (2003) Funct. Ecol. , vol.17 , pp. 472-481
    • Royle, N.J.1    Surai, P.F.2    Hartley, I.R.3
  • 54
    • 0030783819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunocompetence of nestling barn swallows in relation to brood size and parental effort
    • Saino, N., Calza, S. & Møller, A.P. 1997. Immunocompetence of nestling barn swallows in relation to brood size and parental effort. J. Anim. Ecol. 66: 827-836.
    • (1997) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.66 , pp. 827-836
    • Saino, N.1    Calza, S.2    Møller, A.P.3
  • 55
    • 0032706885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoid plasma concentration, immune profile and plumage ornamentation of male barn swallows (Hirundo rustica)
    • Saino, N., Stradi, R.D., Ninni, P., Pini, E. & Møller, A.P. 1999. Carotenoid plasma concentration, immune profile and plumage ornamentation of male barn swallows (Hirundo rustica). Am. Nat. 154: 441-448.
    • (1999) Am. Nat. , vol.154 , pp. 441-448
    • Saino, N.1    Stradi, R.D.2    Ninni, P.3    Pini, E.4    Møller, A.P.5
  • 56
    • 0037158457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoid concentration in barn swallow eggs is influenced by laying order, maternal infection and paternal ornamentation
    • Saino, N., Bertacche, V., Ferrari, R.P., Martinelli, R., Møller, A.P. & Stradi, R.D. 2002. Carotenoid concentration in barn swallow eggs is influenced by laying order, maternal infection and paternal ornamentation. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 269: 1729-1733.
    • (2002) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.269 , pp. 1729-1733
    • Saino, N.1    Bertacche, V.2    Ferrari, R.P.3    Martinelli, R.4    Møller, A.P.5    Stradi, R.D.6
  • 57
    • 0345059746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental manipulation of egg carotenoids affects immunity of barn swallow nestlings
    • Saino, N., Ferrari, R.P., Romano, M., Martinelli, R. & Møller, A.P. 2003. Experimental manipulation of egg carotenoids affects immunity of barn swallow nestlings. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 270: 2485-2489.
    • (2003) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.270 , pp. 2485-2489
    • Saino, N.1    Ferrari, R.P.2    Romano, M.3    Martinelli, R.4    Møller, A.P.5
  • 58
    • 0042853406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How feather colour reflect its carotenoid content
    • Saks, L., McGraw, K.J. & Hõrak, P. 2003a. How feather colour reflect its carotenoid content. Funct. Ecol. 17: 555-561.
    • (2003) Funct. Ecol. , vol.17 , pp. 555-561
    • Saks, L.1    McGraw, K.J.2    Hõrak, P.3
  • 59
    • 0037291369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoid-based plumage coloration of male greenfinches reflects health and immunocompetence
    • Saks, L., Ots, I. & Hõrak, P. 2003b. Carotenoid-based plumage coloration of male greenfinches reflects health and immunocompetence. Oecologia 134: 301-307.
    • (2003) Oecologia , vol.134 , pp. 301-307
    • Saks, L.1    Ots, I.2    Hõrak, P.3
  • 61
    • 25444441540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids need structural colours to shine
    • Shawkey, M.D. & Hill, G.E. 2005. Carotenoids need structural colours to shine. Biol. Let. 1: 121-124.
    • (2005) Biol. Let. , vol.1 , pp. 121-124
    • Shawkey, M.D.1    Hill, G.E.2
  • 62
    • 0000659293 scopus 로고
    • Variation in plumage colour of the great tit Parus major in relation to habitat, season and food
    • Slagsvold, T. & Lifjeld, J.T. 1985. Variation in plumage colour of the great tit Parus major in relation to habitat, season and food. J. Zool. 206: 321-328.
    • (1985) J. Zool. , vol.206 , pp. 321-328
    • Slagsvold, T.1    Lifjeld, J.T.2
  • 63
    • 0029080817 scopus 로고
    • Heritability of nestling growth in cross-fostered European starlings Sturnus vulgaris
    • Smith, H.G. & Wettermark, K.-J. 1995. Heritability of nestling growth in cross-fostered European starlings Sturnus vulgaris. Genetics 141: 657-665.
    • (1995) Genetics , vol.141 , pp. 657-665
    • Smith, H.G.1    Wettermark, K.-J.2
  • 64
    • 0032825331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simplifying the phytohaemagglutinin skin-testing technique in studies of avian immunocompetence
    • Smits, J.E., Bortolotti, G.R. & Tella, J.L. 1999. Simplifying the phytohaemagglutinin skin-testing technique in studies of avian immunocompetence. Funct. Ecol. 13: 567-572.
    • (1999) Funct. Ecol. , vol.13 , pp. 567-572
    • Smits, J.E.1    Bortolotti, G.R.2    Tella, J.L.3
  • 65
    • 0141711417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental, genetic and maternal components of immunocompetence of nestling pied flycatchers from a cross-fostering study
    • Soler, J.J., Moreno, J. & Potti, J. 2003. Environmental, genetic and maternal components of immunocompetence of nestling pied flycatchers from a cross-fostering study. Evol. Ecol. Res. 5: 259-272.
    • (2003) Evol. Ecol. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 259-272
    • Soler, J.J.1    Moreno, J.2    Potti, J.3
  • 66
    • 25444520271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simulation study on tests of hypotheses and confidence intervals for fixed effects in mixed models for block experiments with missing data
    • Spilke, J., Piepho, H.P. & Hu, X. 2005. A simulation study on tests of hypotheses and confidence intervals for fixed effects in mixed models for block experiments with missing data. J. Agr. Biol. Envir. St. 10: 374-389.
    • (2005) J. Agr. Biol. Envir. St. , vol.10 , pp. 374-389
    • Spilke, J.1    Piepho, H.P.2    Hu, X.3
  • 68
    • 0034186565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of selenium and vitamin e content of the maternal diet on the antioxidant system of the yolk and the developing chick
    • Surai, P.F. 2000. Effect of selenium and vitamin E content of the maternal diet on the antioxidant system of the yolk and the developing chick. Brit. Poultry Sci. 41: 235-243.
    • (2000) Brit. Poultry Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 235-243
    • Surai, P.F.1
  • 70
    • 0001089601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids in avian nutrition and embryonic development. 2. Antioxidant properties and discrimination in embryonic tissues
    • Surai, P.F., Speake, B.K. & Sparks, N.H.C. 2001a. Carotenoids in avian nutrition and embryonic development. 2. Antioxidant properties and discrimination in embryonic tissues. J. Poultry Sci. 38: 117-145.
    • (2001) J. Poultry Sci. , vol.38 , pp. 117-145
    • Surai, P.F.1    Speake, B.K.2    Sparks, N.H.C.3
  • 71
    • 85023826358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids in avian nutrition and embryonic development. 1. Absorption, availability and levels in plasma and egg yolk
    • Surai, P.F., Speake, B.K. & Sparks, N.H.C. 2001b. Carotenoids in avian nutrition and embryonic development. 1. Absorption, availability and levels in plasma and egg yolk. J. Poultry Sci. 38: 1-27.
    • (2001) J. Poultry Sci. , vol.38 , pp. 1-27
    • Surai, P.F.1    Speake, B.K.2    Sparks, N.H.C.3
  • 73
    • 0030471310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molt and migratory condition in blue tits: A serological study
    • Svensson, E. & Merilä, J. 1998. Molt and migratory condition in blue tits: a serological study. Condor 98: 825-831.
    • (1998) Condor , vol.98 , pp. 825-831
    • Svensson, E.1    Merilä, J.2
  • 74
    • 0028254259 scopus 로고
    • Selection on the genetical and environmental components of tarsal growth in juvenile willow tits
    • Thessing, A. & Ekman, J. 1994. Selection on the genetical and environmental components of tarsal growth in juvenile willow tits. J. Evol. Biol. 7: 713-726.
    • (1994) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 713-726
    • Thessing, A.1    Ekman, J.2
  • 75
    • 0025682830 scopus 로고
    • Nestling weight and survival in individual great tits (Parus major)
    • Tinbergen, J.M. & Boerlijst, M.C. 1990. Nestling weight and survival in individual great tits (Parus major). J. Anim. Ecol. 59: 1113-1127.
    • (1990) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.59 , pp. 1113-1127
    • Tinbergen, J.M.1    Boerlijst, M.C.2
  • 76
    • 0037232529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proximate mechanisms of variation in the carotenoid-based plumage coloration of nestling great tits (Parus major L.)
    • Tschirren, B., Fitze, P.S. & Richner, H. 2003. Proximate mechanisms of variation in the carotenoid-based plumage coloration of nestling great tits (Parus major L.). J. Evol. Biol. 16: 91-100.
    • (2003) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 91-100
    • Tschirren, B.1    Fitze, P.S.2    Richner, H.3
  • 77
    • 0002148640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary genetics of maternal effects
    • (T. A. Mousseau & C. W. Fox, eds), Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Wade, M.J. 1998. The evolutionary genetics of maternal effects. In: Maternal Effects as Adaptations (T. A. Mousseau & C. W. Fox, eds), pp. 5-21. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1998) Maternal Effects As Adaptations , pp. 5-21
    • Wade, M.J.1
  • 79
    • 0036774351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of maternal effect QTL to genetic architecture of early growth in mice
    • Wolf, J.B., Vaughn, T.T., Pletscher, L.S. & Cheverud, J.M. 2002. Contribution of maternal effect QTL to genetic architecture of early growth in mice. Heredity 89: 300-310.
    • (2002) Heredity , vol.89 , pp. 300-310
    • Wolf, J.B.1    Vaughn, T.T.2    Pletscher, L.S.3    Cheverud, J.M.4
  • 80
    • 0026675706 scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids upregulate connexin 43 gene expression independent of pro-vitamin a or antioxidant properties
    • Zhang, L.X., Cooney, R.V. & Bertram, J.S. 1992. Carotenoids upregulate connexin 43 gene expression independent of pro-vitamin A or antioxidant properties. Cancer Res. 52: 5707-5712.
    • (1992) Cancer Res. , vol.52 , pp. 5707-5712
    • Zhang, L.X.1    Cooney, R.V.2    Bertram, J.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.