메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 143, Issue 11, 2006, Pages 1397-1423

Social play in kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) with comparisons to kea (Nestor notabilis) and kaka (Nestor meridionalis)

Author keywords

Cluster analysis; Juvenile sociality; Kakapo; Social play

Indexed keywords

AVES; NESTOR; NESTOR MERIDIONALIS; NESTOR NOTABILIS; PSITTACIDAE; PSITTACIFORMES; STRIGOPS HABROPTILUS;

EID: 33845493438     PISSN: 00057959     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1163/156853906778987551     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 0000084898 scopus 로고
    • MAPCLUS: A mathematical programming approach to fitting the ADCLUS model
    • Arabie, P. & Carroll, J.D. (1980). MAPCLUS: A mathematical programming approach to fitting the ADCLUS model. - Psychometrika 45: 211-235.
    • (1980) Psychometrika , vol.45 , pp. 211-235
    • Arabie, P.1    Carroll, J.D.2
  • 2
    • 0011554078 scopus 로고
    • Conceptions of overlap in social structure
    • (Freeman, L.C., White, D.R. & Romney, A.K., eds). George Mason University Press, Fairfax, VA
    • Arabie, P. & Carroll, J.D. (1989). Conceptions of overlap in social structure. - In: Research methods in social network analysis (Freeman, L.C., White, D.R. & Romney, A.K., eds). George Mason University Press, Fairfax, VA, p. 367-392.
    • (1989) Research Methods in Social Network Analysis , pp. 367-392
    • Arabie, P.1    Carroll, J.D.2
  • 3
    • 0000312205 scopus 로고
    • Overlapping clustering: A new method for product positioning
    • Arabie, P., Carroll, J.D., DeSarbo, W. & Wind, J. (1981). Overlapping clustering: A new method for product positioning. - J. Marketing Res. 18: 310-317.
    • (1981) J. Marketing Res. , vol.18 , pp. 310-317
    • Arabie, P.1    Carroll, J.D.2    DeSarbo, W.3    Wind, J.4
  • 4
    • 0026358859 scopus 로고
    • Play and energy regulation in mammals
    • Barber, N. (1991). Play and energy regulation in mammals. - Q. Rev. Biol. 66: 129-147.
    • (1991) Q. Rev. Biol. , vol.66 , pp. 129-147
    • Barber, N.1
  • 5
    • 0001229180 scopus 로고
    • Social play and play-soliciting by infant canids
    • Bekoff, M. (1974). Social play and play-soliciting by infant canids. - Am. Zool. 14: 323-340.
    • (1974) Am. Zool. , vol.14 , pp. 323-340
    • Bekoff, M.1
  • 6
    • 0000480167 scopus 로고
    • Animal play: Problems and perspectives
    • (Bateson, P.P.G. & Kolpfer, PH., eds). Plenum, New York
    • Bekoff, M. (1976). Animal play: problems and perspectives. - In: Perspectives in ethology, Vol. 2 (Bateson, P.P.G. & Kolpfer, PH., eds). Plenum, New York, p. 165-188.
    • (1976) Perspectives in Ethology , vol.2 , pp. 165-188
    • Bekoff, M.1
  • 7
    • 0000027875 scopus 로고
    • Social play behavior
    • Bekoff, M. (1984). Social play behavior. - Bioscience 34: 228-233.
    • (1984) Bioscience , vol.34 , pp. 228-233
    • Bekoff, M.1
  • 8
    • 0002052921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intentional communication and social play: How and why animals negotiate and agree to play
    • (Bekoff, M. & Byers, J.A., eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Bekoff, M. & Allen, C. (1998). Intentional communication and social play: how and why animals negotiate and agree to play. - In: Animal play: evolutionary, comparative and ecological perspectives (Bekoff, M. & Byers, J.A., eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p. 97-114.
    • (1998) Animal Play: Evolutionary, Comparative and Ecological Perspectives , pp. 97-114
    • Bekoff, M.1    Allen, C.2
  • 9
    • 0003248238 scopus 로고
    • A critical reanalysis of the ontogeny and phylogeny of mammalian social and locomotor play: An ethological hornet's nest
    • (Immelmann, K., Barlow, G., Petrinovich, L. & Main, M., eds). Cambridge University Press, New York
    • Bekoff, M. & Byers, J.A. (1981). A critical reanalysis of the ontogeny and phylogeny of mammalian social and locomotor play: an ethological hornet's nest. - In: Behavioural development: The Bielefield interdisciplinary conference (Immelmann, K., Barlow, G., Petrinovich, L. & Main, M., eds). Cambridge University Press, New York, p. 296-337.
    • (1981) Behavioural Development: The Bielefield Interdisciplinary Conference , pp. 296-337
    • Bekoff, M.1    Byers, J.A.2
  • 10
    • 0038138156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social complexity and transitive inference in corvids
    • Bond, A.B., Kamil, A.C. & Balda, R.P. (2003). Social complexity and transitive inference in corvids. - Anim. Behav. 65: 479-487.
    • (2003) Anim. Behav. , vol.65 , pp. 479-487
    • Bond, A.B.1    Kamil, A.C.2    Balda, R.P.3
  • 13
    • 0003044386 scopus 로고
    • A behavioural sink
    • (Bliss, E.L., ed.). Harper & Row, New York
    • Calhoun, J.B. (1962). A behavioural sink. - In: Roots of behaviour (Bliss, E.L., ed.). Harper & Row, New York, p. 295-315.
    • (1962) Roots of Behaviour , pp. 295-315
    • Calhoun, J.B.1
  • 14
    • 0025205644 scopus 로고
    • Cluster analysis of group types in southern right whale, Eubalena australis
    • Cassini, M.H. & Vila, B.L. (1990). Cluster analysis of group types in southern right whale, Eubalena australis. - Mar. Mammal. Sci. 6: 17-24.
    • (1990) Mar. Mammal. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 17-24
    • Cassini, M.H.1    Vila, B.L.2
  • 16
    • 0036444290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive biology and conservation of the endangered kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) in New Zealand
    • Cockrem, J.F. (2002). Reproductive biology and conservation of the endangered kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) in New Zealand. - Avian and Poultry Biol. Rev. 13: 139-144.
    • (2002) Avian and Poultry Biol. Rev. , vol.13 , pp. 139-144
    • Cockrem, J.F.1
  • 17
    • 0000246830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family psittacidae (parrots)
    • (del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Sargatal, J., eds). Lynx Edicions, Barcelona
    • Collar, N.J. (1997). Family Psittacidae (Parrots). - In: Handbook of birds of the world, Vol. 4: Sandgrouse to Cuckoos (del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Sargatal, J., eds). Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, p. 280-477.
    • (1997) Handbook of Birds of the World, Vol. 4: Sandgrouse to Cuckoos , pp. 280-477
    • Collar, N.J.1
  • 18
    • 0347602320 scopus 로고
    • Spielverhalten und Komfortbewegungen beim Grünflügelara (Ara chloroptera G.R. Gray)
    • Deckert, G. & Deckert, K. (1982). Spielverhalten und Komfortbewegungen beim Grünflügelara (Ara chloroptera G.R. Gray). - Bonn. Zool. Beitr. 33: 269-281.
    • (1982) Bonn. Zool. Beitr. , vol.33 , pp. 269-281
    • Deckert, G.1    Deckert, K.2
  • 19
    • 84990769452 scopus 로고
    • Social behaviour and the ontogeny of foraging in the kea (Nestor notabilis)
    • Diamond, J. & Bond, A. (1991). Social behaviour and the ontogeny of foraging in the kea (Nestor notabilis). - Ethology 88: 128-144.
    • (1991) Ethology , vol.88 , pp. 128-144
    • Diamond, J.1    Bond, A.2
  • 21
    • 0348197867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative analysis of social play in birds
    • Diamond, J. & Bond, A. (2003). A comparative analysis of social play in birds. - Behaviour 140: 1091-1115.
    • (2003) Behaviour , vol.140 , pp. 1091-1115
    • Diamond, J.1    Bond, A.2
  • 22
    • 4944261927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social play in the kaka (Nestor meridionalis) with comparisons to kea (Nestor notabilis)
    • Diamond, J. & Bond, A. (2004). Social play in the kaka (Nestor meridionalis) with comparisons to kea (Nestor notabilis). - Behaviour 141: 777-798.
    • (2004) Behaviour , vol.141 , pp. 777-798
    • Diamond, J.1    Bond, A.2
  • 23
    • 33645735153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding biology of kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) on offshore island sanctuaries, 1990-2002
    • Eason, D.K., Elliott, G.P., Merton, D.V., Jansen, P.W., Harper, G.A. & Moorhouse, R.J. (2006). Breeding biology of kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) on offshore island sanctuaries, 1990-2002. - Notornis 53: 27-36.
    • (2006) Notornis , vol.53 , pp. 27-36
    • Eason, D.K.1    Elliott, G.P.2    Merton, D.V.3    Jansen, P.W.4    Harper, G.A.5    Moorhouse, R.J.6
  • 24
    • 33645746388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hand-rearing kakapo (Strigops habroptilus), 1997-2005
    • Eason, D.K. & Moorhouse, R.J. (2006). Hand-rearing kakapo (Strigops habroptilus), 1997-2005. - Notornis 53: 116-125.
    • (2006) Notornis , vol.53 , pp. 116-125
    • Eason, D.K.1    Moorhouse, R.J.2
  • 25
    • 73049101959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation ecology of kea (Nestor notabilis)
    • World Wildlife Fund for Nature, New Zealand
    • Elliott, G. & Kemp, J. (1999). Conservation ecology of kea (Nestor notabilis). WWF-NZ Final report. - World Wildlife Fund for Nature, New Zealand.
    • (1999) WWF-NZ Final Report
    • Elliott, G.1    Kemp, J.2
  • 26
    • 0035026901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive management of a critically endangered species: The kakapo
    • Elliott, G.P., Merton, D.V. & Jansen, P.W. (2001). Intensive management of a critically endangered species: the kakapo. - Biol. Cons. 99: 121-133.
    • (2001) Biol. Cons. , vol.99 , pp. 121-133
    • Elliott, G.P.1    Merton, D.V.2    Jansen, P.W.3
  • 27
    • 85005461825 scopus 로고
    • Sozialisation junger Wellensittiche (Melopsittacus undulatus)
    • Engesser, U. (1977). Sozialisation junger Wellensittiche (Melopsittacus undulatus). - Z. Tierpsychol. 43: 68-105.
    • (1977) Z. Tierpsychol. , vol.43 , pp. 68-105
    • Engesser, U.1
  • 28
    • 0004024290 scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press, New York
    • Fagen, R. (1981). Animal play behaviour. - Oxford University Press, New York.
    • (1981) Animal Play Behaviour
    • Fagen, R.1
  • 30
    • 0022203256 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenies and the comparative method
    • Felsenstein, J. (1985). Phylogenies and the comparative method. - Am. Nat. 125: 1-15.
    • (1985) Am. Nat. , vol.125 , pp. 1-15
    • Felsenstein, J.1
  • 31
    • 0003925070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ
    • Forshaw, J.M. (2006). Parrots of the world. - Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
    • (2006) Parrots of the World
    • Forshaw, J.M.1
  • 32
    • 0026400011 scopus 로고
    • Socialization tactics of the spectacled parrotlet (Forpus conspicillatus)
    • Garnetzke-Stollmann, K. & Franck, D. (1991). Socialization tactics of the spectacled parrotlet (Forpus conspicillatus). - Behaviour 119: 1-29.
    • (1991) Behaviour , vol.119 , pp. 1-29
    • Garnetzke-Stollmann, K.1    Franck, D.2
  • 35
    • 0039380689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Play in common ravens (Corvus corax)
    • (Bekoff, M. & Byers, J.A., eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Heinrich, B. & Smolker, R. (1998). Play in common ravens (Corvus corax). - In: Animal play: Evolutionary, comparative and ecological perspectives (Bekoff, M. & Byers, J.A., eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p. 27-44.
    • (1998) Animal Play: Evolutionary, Comparative and Ecological Perspectives , pp. 27-44
    • Heinrich, B.1    Smolker, R.2
  • 36
    • 0347602322 scopus 로고
    • Beobachtungen über das Spielverhalten unseres Hyazinth Ara (Anodorhynchus hyacinthus)
    • Hick, U. (1962). Beobachtungen über das Spielverhalten unseres Hyazinth Ara (Anodorhynchus hyacinthus). Freunde d. Kölner Zoo 5: 8-9.
    • (1962) Freunde D. Kölner Zoo , vol.5 , pp. 8-9
    • Hick, U.1
  • 38
    • 3142609378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative test of the correlated evolution of flightlessness and relative brain size in birds
    • London
    • Iwaniuk, A.N., Nelson, J.E., James, H.F. & Olson, S.L. (2004). A comparative test of the correlated evolution of flightlessness and relative brain size in birds. - J. Zool. (London) 263: 317-327.
    • (2004) J. Zool. , vol.263 , pp. 317-327
    • Iwaniuk, A.N.1    Nelson, J.E.2    James, H.F.3    Olson, S.L.4
  • 39
    • 0009817230 scopus 로고
    • The nesting of keas
    • Jackson, J.R. (1963). The nesting of keas. - Notornis 10: 319-326.
    • (1963) Notornis , vol.10 , pp. 319-326
    • Jackson, J.R.1
  • 41
    • 0000667750 scopus 로고
    • A synthetic approach to the study of animal intelligence
    • (Leger, D., ed.), University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, NE
    • Kamil, A.C. (1988). A synthetic approach to the study of animal intelligence. - In: Comparative perspectives in modern psychology: Nebraska symposium on motivation (Leger, D., ed.), Vol. 35. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, NE, p. 230-257.
    • (1988) Comparative Perspectives in Modern Psychology: Nebraska Symposium on Motivation , vol.35 , pp. 230-257
    • Kamil, A.C.1
  • 42
    • 85005623152 scopus 로고
    • Das spielverhalten der keas (Nestor notabilis Gould) des zürcher zoos
    • Keller, R. (1975). Das Spielverhalten der Keas (Nestor notabilis Gould) des Zürcher Zoos. - Z. Tierpsychol. 38: 393-408.
    • (1975) Z. Tierpsychol. , vol.38 , pp. 393-408
    • Keller, R.1
  • 43
    • 23744439860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the spindlin gene in birds: Sequence analysis of an intron of the spindlin W and Z gene reveals four major divisions of the Psittaciformes
    • de Kloet, R.S. & de Kloet, S.R. (2005). The evolution of the spindlin gene in birds: Sequence analysis of an intron of the spindlin W and Z gene reveals four major divisions of the Psittaciformes. - Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 36: 706-721.
    • (2005) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.36 , pp. 706-721
    • De Kloet, R.S.1    De Kloet, S.R.2
  • 44
    • 1842401408 scopus 로고
    • One-zero sampling in the study of primate behaviour
    • Kraemer, H.C. (1979). One-zero sampling in the study of primate behaviour. - Primates 20: 237-244.
    • (1979) Primates , vol.20 , pp. 237-244
    • Kraemer, H.C.1
  • 46
    • 0024855539 scopus 로고
    • A probabilistic measure of similarity for binary data in pattern recognition
    • Li, X. & Dubes, R. (1989). A probabilistic measure of similarity for binary data in pattern recognition. - Pattern. Recog. 22: 397-409.
    • (1989) Pattern. Recog. , vol.22 , pp. 397-409
    • Li, X.1    Dubes, R.2
  • 47
    • 4944266426 scopus 로고
    • Plays and vacuum activities
    • Fondation Singer-Polignac, Masson et Cie, Paris
    • Lorenz, K.Z. (1956). Plays and vacuum activities. L'Instinct dans le comportment des animax et de l'homme. - Fondation Singer-Polignac, Masson et Cie, Paris, p. 633-646.
    • (1956) L'Instinct dans le Comportment des Animax et de L'homme , pp. 633-646
    • Lorenz, K.Z.1
  • 48
    • 0024622837 scopus 로고
    • A practical sieve algorithm for finding prime numbers
    • Luo, X. (1989). A practical sieve algorithm for finding prime numbers. - Comm. ACM 32: 344-346.
    • (1989) Comm. ACM , vol.32 , pp. 344-346
    • Luo, X.1
  • 49
    • 0021533306 scopus 로고
    • Lek behaviour in a parrot: The Kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) in New Zealand
    • Merton, D.V., Morris, R.B. & Atkinson, I.A.E. (1984). Lek behaviour in a parrot: the Kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) in New Zealand. - Ibis 126: 277-283.
    • (1984) Ibis , vol.126 , pp. 277-283
    • Merton, D.V.1    Morris, R.B.2    Atkinson, I.A.E.3
  • 50
    • 0000370916 scopus 로고
    • Identification of fledgling and juvenile kaka (Nestor meridionalis)
    • Moorhouse, R.J. & Greene, T.C. (1995). Identification of fledgling and juvenile kaka (Nestor meridionalis). - Notornis 42: 187-196.
    • (1995) Notornis , vol.42 , pp. 187-196
    • Moorhouse, R.J.1    Greene, T.C.2
  • 51
    • 0002954963 scopus 로고
    • Visualizing interaction and sequential data in animal behaviour: Theory and application of cluster-analysis methods
    • Morgan, B.J.T., Simpson, M.J.A., Hanby, J.P. & Hall-Craggs, J. (1976). Visualizing interaction and sequential data in animal behaviour: theory and application of cluster-analysis methods. - Behaviour 56: 1-43.
    • (1976) Behaviour , vol.56 , pp. 1-43
    • Morgan, B.J.T.1    Simpson, M.J.A.2    Hanby, J.P.3    Hall-Craggs, J.4
  • 52
    • 0001659029 scopus 로고
    • Avian play: Comparative evolutionary and developmental trends
    • Oitega, J.C. & Bekoff, M. (1987). Avian play: Comparative evolutionary and developmental trends. - Auk 104: 338-341.
    • (1987) Auk , vol.104 , pp. 338-341
    • Oitega, J.C.1    Bekoff, M.2
  • 53
    • 0040481421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual and aggressive play fighting of sibling Richardson's ground squirrels
    • Pasztor, T.J., Smith, L.K., MacDonald, N.L., Michener, G.R. & Pellis, S.M. (2001). Sexual and aggressive play fighting of sibling Richardson's ground squirrels. Aggr. Behav. 27: 323-337.
    • (2001) Aggr. Behav. , vol.27 , pp. 323-337
    • Pasztor, T.J.1    Smith, L.K.2    MacDonald, N.L.3    Michener, G.R.4    Pellis, S.M.5
  • 54
    • 4043148472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pinyon jays use transitive inference to predict social dominance
    • Paz-y-Miño, C.G., Bond, A.B., Kamil, A.C. & Balda, R.P. (2004). Pinyon jays use transitive inference to predict social dominance. - Nature 430: 778-781.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.430 , pp. 778-781
    • Paz-y-Miño, C.G.1    Bond, A.B.2    Kamil, A.C.3    Balda, R.P.4
  • 55
    • 0001796434 scopus 로고
    • Exploration and play in the behavioural development of the Australian magpie Gymnorhina tibicen
    • Pellis, S.M. (1981a). Exploration and play in the behavioural development of the Australian magpie Gymnorhina tibicen. - Bird Behav. 3: 37-49.
    • (1981) Bird Behav. , vol.3 , pp. 37-49
    • Pellis, S.M.1
  • 56
    • 0019761559 scopus 로고
    • Description of social play by the Australian magpie Gymnorhina tibicen based on Eshkol-Wachman notation
    • Pellis, S.M. (1981b). Description of social play by the Australian magpie Gymnorhina tibicen based on Eshkol-Wachman notation. - Bird Behav. 3: 61-79.
    • (1981) Bird Behav. , vol.3 , pp. 61-79
    • Pellis, S.M.1
  • 57
    • 0021085861 scopus 로고
    • Development of head and foot coordination in the Australian magpie Gymnorhina tibicen, and the function of play
    • Pellis, S.M. (1982). Development of head and foot coordination in the Australian magpie Gymnorhina tibicen, and the function of play. - Bird Behav. 4: 57-62.
    • (1982) Bird Behav. , vol.4 , pp. 57-62
    • Pellis, S.M.1
  • 58
    • 0034053362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of the roles of postnatal development in the expression of play fighting in juveniles and adults
    • Pellis, S.M. & Iwaniuk, A.N. (2000). Comparative analysis of the roles of postnatal development in the expression of play fighting in juveniles and adults. - Dev. Psychobiol. 36: 136-147.
    • (2000) Dev. Psychobiol. , vol.36 , pp. 136-147
    • Pellis, S.M.1    Iwaniuk, A.N.2
  • 61
    • 0027100970 scopus 로고
    • Breeding biology of the Kakapo Strigops habroptilus on Stewart Island
    • Powlesland, R.G., Lloyd, B.D., Best, H.A. & Meron, D.V. (1992). Breeding biology of the Kakapo Strigops habroptilus on Stewart Island. - Ibis 134: 361-373.
    • (1992) Ibis , vol.134 , pp. 361-373
    • Powlesland, R.G.1    Lloyd, B.D.2    Best, H.A.3    Meron, D.V.4
  • 63
    • 0000745963 scopus 로고
    • Properties of one-zero scores in observational studies of primate social behaviour: The effect of assumptions on empirical analyses
    • Rhine, R.J. & Linville, A.K. (1980). Properties of one-zero scores in observational studies of primate social behaviour: the effect of assumptions on empirical analyses. - Primates 21: 111-122.
    • (1980) Primates , vol.21 , pp. 111-122
    • Rhine, R.J.1    Linville, A.K.2
  • 64
    • 9644300854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of microsatellite loci in the kaka, Nestor meridionalis
    • Sainsbury, J.P., Macavoy, E.S. & Chambers, G.K. (2004). Characterization of microsatellite loci in the kaka, Nestor meridionalis. - Mol. Ecol. Notes. 4: 623-625.
    • (2004) Mol. Ecol. Notes. , vol.4 , pp. 623-625
    • Sainsbury, J.P.1    Macavoy, E.S.2    Chambers, G.K.3
  • 65
    • 0001869276 scopus 로고
    • Additive clustering: Representation of similarities as combinations of discrete overlapping properties
    • Shepard, R.N. & Arabie, P. (1979). Additive clustering: Representation of similarities as combinations of discrete overlapping properties. - Psych. Rev. 86: 87-123.
    • (1979) Psych. Rev. , vol.86 , pp. 87-123
    • Shepard, R.N.1    Arabie, P.2
  • 66
    • 0346341447 scopus 로고
    • Some notes on the breeding of the Quaker parakeet (Myiopsitta monachus)
    • Shepherd, P. (1968). Some notes on the breeding of the Quaker parakeet (Myiopsitta monachus). Avicult. Mag. 74: 210-211.
    • (1968) Avicult. Mag. , vol.74 , pp. 210-211
    • Shepherd, P.1
  • 68
    • 0344648914 scopus 로고
    • A critical review of cartwheeling flights of raptors
    • Simmons, R.E. & Mendelsohn, J.M. (1993). A critical review of cartwheeling flights of raptors. - Ostrich 64: 13-24.
    • (1993) Ostrich , vol.64 , pp. 13-24
    • Simmons, R.E.1    Mendelsohn, J.M.2
  • 69
    • 0012575206 scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny of aggressive and submissive behaviour in free living rhesus monkeys (Macaco mulatta)
    • Singh, R. (1989). Ontogeny of aggressive and submissive behaviour in free living rhesus monkeys (Macaco mulatta). - Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Anim. Sci.) 98: 139-148.
    • (1989) Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Anim. Sci.) , vol.98 , pp. 139-148
    • Singh, R.1
  • 70
    • 0003908023 scopus 로고
    • University of Iowa Press, Iowa City, IA
    • Skutch, A.F. (1987). Helpers at birds' nests. - University of Iowa Press, Iowa City, IA.
    • (1987) Helpers at Birds' Nests
    • Skutch, A.F.1
  • 71
    • 0034988974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian play: Training for the unexpected
    • Spinka, M., Newberry, R.C. & Bekoff, M. (2001). Mammalian play: training for the unexpected. - Quart. Rev. Biol. 76: 141-168.
    • (2001) Quart. Rev. Biol. , vol.76 , pp. 141-168
    • Spinka, M.1    Newberry, R.C.2    Bekoff, M.3
  • 73
    • 0001666334 scopus 로고
    • Time-sampling: A matter of convention
    • Tyler, S. (1979). Time-sampling: a matter of convention. - Anim. Behav. 27: 801-810.
    • (1979) Anim. Behav. , vol.27 , pp. 801-810
    • Tyler, S.1
  • 75
    • 0027557863 scopus 로고
    • An accurate computation of the hypergeometric distribution function
    • Wu, T. (1993). An accurate computation of the hypergeometric distribution function. - ACM Trans. Math. Software 19: 33-43.
    • (1993) ACM Trans. Math. Software , vol.19 , pp. 33-43
    • Wu, T.1
  • 76
    • 0030617064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of temporal sampling patterns of all-occurrence recording in behavioural studies: Many short sampling periods are better than a few long ones
    • Zinner, D., Hindahl, J. & Schwibbe, M. (1997). Effects of temporal sampling patterns of all-occurrence recording in behavioural studies: many short sampling periods are better than a few long ones. - Ethology 10: 236-246.
    • (1997) Ethology , vol.10 , pp. 236-246
    • Zinner, D.1    Hindahl, J.2    Schwibbe, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.