Evidence for temperature-independent triplet diffusion in a ladder-type conjugated polymer

Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

Volumn 74, Issue 24, 2006, Pages

  Reufer, M ^a   Lagoudakis, P G ^a,b   Walter, M J ^a   Lupton, J M ^a   Feldmann, J ^a   Scherf, U ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON   (United Kingdom)

^c UNIVERSITY OF WUPPERTAL   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 33845440394     PISSN: 10980121     EISSN: 1550235X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.74.241201     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. R. Kersting, U. Lemmer, M. Deussen, H. J. Bakker, R. F. Mahrt, H. Kurz, V. I. Arkhipov, H. Bassler, and E. O. Gobel, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.1440 73, 1440 (1994).
2. F. Schindler, J. M. Lupton, J. Feldmann, and U. Scherf, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. PNASA6 0027-8424 10.1073/pnas.0403325101 101, 14695 (2004).
3. O. J. Korovyanko, C. X. Sheng, Z. V. Vardeny, A. B. Dalton, and R. H. Baughman, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.017403 92, 017403 (2004).
4. G. Cerullo, D. Polli, G. Lanzani, S. De Silvestri, H. Hashimoto, and R. J. Cogdell, Science SCIEAS 0036-8075 10.1126/science.1074685 298, 2395 (2002).
5. S. C. Lo, N. A. H. Male, J. P. J. Marham, S. W. Magennis, P. L. Burn, O. V. Salata, and I. D. W. Samuel, Adv. Mater. (Weinheim, Ger.) ADVMEW 0935-9648 10.1002/1521-4095(20020705)14:13/14<975::AID-ADMA975>3.0.CO;2-D 14, 975 (2002).
6. M. Pope and C. E. Swenberg, Electronic Processes in Organic Crystals (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1999).
7. T. Virgili, G. Cerullo, C. Gadermaier, L. Luer, G. Lanzani, and D. D. C. Bradley, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.247402 90, 247402 (2003).
8. A. S. Dhoot, D. S. Ginger, D. Beljonne, Z. Shuai, and N. C. Greenham, Chem. Phys. Lett. CHPLBC 0009-2614 10.1016/S0009-2614(02)00840-0 360, 195 (2002).
9. P. A. Lane, L. S. Swanson, Q. X. Ni, J. Shinar, J. P. Engel, T. J. Barton, and L. Jones, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.68. 887 68, 887 (1992).
10. Y. V. Romanovskii, A. Gerhard, B. Schweitzer, U. Scherf, R. I. Personov, and H. Bassler, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1027 84, 1027 (2000).
11. C. Rothe and A. Monkman, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.073201 65, 073201 (2002).
12. J. M. Lupton, A. Pogantsch, T. Piok, E. J. W. List, S. Patil, and U. Scherf, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.167401 89, 167401 (2002).
13. J. M. Lupton, I. D. W. Samuel, and P. L. Burn, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.155206 66, 155206 (2002).
14. M. Wohlgenannt, W. Graupner, G. Leising, and Z. V. Vardeny, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.60.5321 60, 5321 (1999).
15. V. Cleave, G. Yahioglu, P. Le Barny, D. H. Hwang, A. B. Holmes, R. H. Friend, and N. Tessler, Adv. Mater. (Weinheim, Ger.) ADVMEW 0935-9648 10.1002/1521-4095(200101)13:1<44::AID-ADMA44>3.3.CO;2-R 13, 44 (2001).
16. A. Köhler, J. S. Wilson, and R. H. Friend, Adv. Mater. (Weinheim, Ger.) ADVMEW 0935-9648 10.1002/1521-4095(200101)13:1<44::AID-ADMA44>3.3. CO;2-R 13, 44 (2001).
17. J. Kalinowski, W. Stampor, J. Mezyk, M. Cocchi, D. Virgili, V. Fattori, and P. Di Marco, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.235321 66, 235321 (2002).
18. M. A. Baldo and S. R. Forrest, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.62.10958 62, 10958 (2000).
19. C. Rothe and A. P. Monkman, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.68.075208 68, 075208 (2003).
20. A. P. Monkman, H. D. Burrows, L. J. Hartwell, L. E. Horsburgh, I. Hamblett, and S. Navaratnam, Chem. Phys. Lett. CHPLBC 0009-2614 10.1016/S0009-2614(01)00442-0 340, 467 (2001).
21. D. Hertel, Y. V. Romanovskii, B. Schweitzer, U. Scherf, and H. Bassler, Synth. Met. SYMEDZ 0379-6779 10.1016/S0379-6779(00)00473-2 116, 139 (2001).
22. M. Reufer, M. J. Walter, P. G. Lagoudakis, B. Hummel, J. S. Kolb, H. G. Roskos, U. Scherf, and J. M. Lupton, Nat. Mater. NMAACR 1476-1122 4, 340 (2005).
23. S. C. J. Meskers, J. Hübner, M. Oestreich, and H. Bässler, Chem. Phys. Lett. CHPLBC 0009-2614 10.1016/S0009-2614(01)00328-1 339, 223 (2001).
24. J. G. Müller, U. Lemmer, G. Raschke, M. Anni, U. Scherf, J. M. Lupton, and J. Feldmann, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett. 91.267403 91, 267403 (2003).
25. M. Reufer, F. Schindler, S. Patil, U. Scherf, and J. M. Lupton, Chem. Phys. Lett. CHPLBC 0009-2614 381, 60 (2003).
26. R. M. Mazo, Brownian Motion: Fluctuations, Dynamics and Applications (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2002), Chap..
27. M. von Smoluchowski, Z. Phys. Chem. ZEPCAC 0372-8501 92, 129 (1917).
28. V. Ern, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.22.343 22, 343 (1969).
29. R. Jimenez, S. N. Dikshit, S. E. Bradforth, and G. R. Fleming, J. Phys. Chem. JPCHAX 0022-3654 10.1021/jp953074j 100, 6825 (1996).