Influence of a Nigerian-like diet on calcium, phosphate and alkaline phosphatase levels in the plasma and bone of cadmium exposed rats

Journal of Medical Sciences

Volumn 6, Issue 5, 2006, Pages 758-764

  Asagba, Samuel Ogheneovo ^a   Eriyamremu, George Edaghogho ^b   Onyeneke, Eusebius Chukwuma ^b   Suru, Mendel ^a  

^a DELTA STATE UNIVERSITY   (Nigeria)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BENIN   (Nigeria)

Author keywords

Bone; Cadmium; Calcium; Nigerian diet; Phosphate

Indexed keywords

ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; CADMIUM; CALCIUM; DRINKING WATER; PHOSPHATE;

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BLOOD LEVEL; BONE DISEASE; BONE LEVEL; BONE METABOLISM; CADMIUM POISONING; CARBOHYDRATE DIET; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIETARY FIBER; DIETARY INTAKE; DISEASE PREDISPOSITION; ENZYME ACTIVITY; EPIPHYSIS; FEMUR; MALE; METAPHYSIS; NIGERIA; NONHUMAN; OSTEOLYSIS; PROTEIN RESTRICTION; RAT;

EID: 33845269302     PISSN: 16824474     EISSN: 18125727     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3923/jms.2006.758.764     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Alfvén, T., J. Lars and E. Carl-Gustaf, 2002. Cadmium and Lead in blood in relation to low bone mineral density and tubular proteinuria. Environ. Health Perspect., 110: 699-702.
2. Anderson, O., J.B. Nielsen and G.F. Nordberg, 1992. Factors Affecting the Intestinal Uptake of Cadmium from the Diet. In: Cadmium in the human environment, Nordberg, G.F., R.F.M. Herber and L. Alessio (Eds.). IARC, Lyon, pp: 173-187.
3. Annino, J.S. and R.W. Giese, 1976, Clinical Chemistry. Principles and Procedure, 4th Edn. Little Brown and company, Boston.
4. Asagba, S.O., G.K. Isamah, E.K. Ossai and A.O. Ekakitie, 2002. Effect of oral exposure to cadmium on the levels of vitamin A and lipid peroxidation in the eye. Bull. Environ. Contain. Toxicol., 68: 18-21.
5. + ATPase in some tissues of rats exposed to a Nigerian - like diet and cadmium. Biol. Trace Elem. Res., (In Press).
6. Berglund, M., A. Akesson, B. Nermell and M. Vahter, 1994. Intestinal absorption of dietary cadmium in women depends on body iron stores and fiber intake. Environ. Health Perspect., 102: 1058-1066.
7. Burkitt, D.P., 1984. Etiology and prevention of colorectal cancer. Hospital Practice, 19: 67-77.
8. Carlsson, L. and C.E. Lundholm, 1996. Characterization of the effects of cadmium on the release of calcium on the activity of some enzymes from neonatal mouse calvaria in culture. Comparative Biochem. Physiol., (C) 115: 251-256.
9. Creedon, A. and K.D. Cashman, 2000. The effect of high salt and high protein intake on calcium metabolism, bone composition and bone resorption in the rat. Br. J. Nutr., 84: 49-56.
10. Egborge, A.B.M., 1994. Water pollution in Nigeria. Biodiversity and chemistry of Warri River, Ben Miller Books Nigeria Limited, Warri.
11. Elsenhans, B., G.J. Strugala and S.G. Schafar, 1997. Small intestine absorption of cadmium and the significance of mucosal metallothionein. Hum. Exp. Toxicol., 16: 429-434.
12. Elsenhans, B., G. Strugala and K. Schmann, 1999. Longitudinal pattern of enzymatic and absorptive functions in the small intestine of rats after short term exposure to dietary cadmium chloride. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 36: 341-346.
13. Endres, D.B. and R.K. Rude, 1999. Mineral and Bone Metabolism. In: Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry, Burtis, C.A. and R.E. Aswood (Eds.). WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, pp: 1395-1457.
14. Eriyamremu, G.E., V.E. Osagie, M. Amata and S.N. Chukwudebe, 1995. Effect of wholly compounded Nigerian diets on the biological utilization of melon and fish oils. Biores. Commun., 7: 137-142.
15. Fiske, C.H. and Y. Subarrow, 1925. the Colorimetric determination of phosphorus. J. Biol. Chem., 66: 375-400.
16. Gur, E., T. Waner, O. Barushka-Eizik and U. Oron, 1995. Effect of cadmium on bone repair in young rats. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, 45: 249-260.
17. Henry, R.J. and R.L. Dryer, 1963, Standard Methods of Clinical Chemistry, 4. Academic press, New York.
18. Horiguchi, H., H. Teranishi, K. Niiya, K. Aoshima, T. Katoh, N. Sakuragawa and M. Kasuya, 1994. Hypoproduction of erythropoietin contributes to anemia in chronic cadmium intoxication: Clinical study on itai-itai disease in Japan. Arch. Toxicol., 68: 632-636.
19. Horiguchi, H., M. Sato, N. Konno and M. Fukushima, 1996. Long term cadmium exposure induces anaemia in rats through hypoinduction of erythropoietin in the kidney. Arch. Toxicol., 71: 11-19.
20. Iguchi, H. and S. Sano, 1982. Effect of cadmium on the bone collagen metabolism of rat. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 62: 126-136.
21. Itokawa, Y., T. Abe and S. Tanaka, 1973. Bone changes in experimental chronic cadmium poisoning. Arch. Environ. Health, 26: 241-244.
22. Kjellström, T., 1992. Mechanism and Epidemiology of Bone Effects of Cadmium. In: Cadmium in the Human Environment: Toxicity and Carcinogenesis, Nordberg, G.F., R.F.M. Herber and L. Alessio (Eds.). International Agency for Research on Cancer. IARC, Lyon, pp: 301-310.
23. Klaassen, C.D. and J. Liu, 1998. Induction of metallothionein as an adaptive mechanism affecting the magnitude and progression of toxicological injury, Environ. Health Perspect., 106: 1-8.
24. Krook, L. and R.R. Minor, 1998. Fluoride and alkaline pbosphatase. Fluoride, 31: 177-182.
25. Lafage-Proust, M.H. C. Combe, N. Barthe and M. Aparicio, 1999. Bone mass and dynamic parathyroid function according to bone histology in non-dialyzed uremic patients after long term protein and phosphorous restriction. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 84: 512-519.
26. Lau, E.M:C, T. Kwok, J. Woo and S.C. Ho, 1998. Bone mineral density in Chinese elderly female vegetarians, vegans, lacto vegetarians and omnivores. Eu. J. Clin. Nutr., 52: 60-64.
27. Lind, Y., J. Engman, L. Jorhem and A.W. Glynn, 1998. Accumulation of cadmium from wheat bran, sugar-beet fibre, carrots and cadmium chloride in the liver and kidneys of mice. Br. J. Nutr., 80: 205-11
28. Lowry, O.H., N.J. Rosebrough, A.L. Farr and R.J. Randall, 1951. Protein measurement with the Folin-Phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem., 193: 256-275.
29. Moss, W.D. and R.A. Henderson, 1999. Clinical Enzymology. In: Tietz; textbook of clinical chemistry, Burtis, C.A. and R.E. Aswood, (Eds.), WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, pp: 617-721.
30. Nakamura, I., K. Nakamura and R.A. Stinson, 1988. Release of alkaline phosphatase from human osteosarcoma cells by phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C: Effect of tunicamycin. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 265: 190-196.
31. Ohta, H., Y. Yamauchi, M. Nakakita, H. Tanaka, S. Asami, Y. Seki and H. Yoshikawa, 2000. Relationship between renal dysfunction and bone metabolism disorder in male rats after long-term oral quantitative cadmium administration. Ind. Health, 38: 339-355.
32. Popovtzer, M.M., J.P. Knochel and R. Kumar., 1992. Disorders of Calcium, Phosphorus, Vitamin D and Parathyroid Hormone Activity. In: Renal and electrolyte disorders, 5th Edn. Schrierm, R.W. (Ed.) Lippincott-Raven publishers, Philadelphia, pp: 72-130.
33. Reeves, P.G. and R.L. Chaney, 2001. Mineral status of female rats affects the absorption and organ distribution of dietary cadmium derived from edible sunflower kernels (Helianthus annus L). Environ. Res., 85: 215-225.
34. Revis, N.W., 1981. The relationship of dietary protein to matallothionein and cadmium induced renal damage. Toxicology, 20: 323-333.
35. Sokal, R.R. and F.U. Rohlf, 1969. The Principles Andpractice of Statistics in Biological Research. Freeman and company, San Francisco.
36. Suzuki, Y., I. Morita, Y. Yamane and S. Murota, 1989. Preventive effects of zinc on cadmium induced inhibition of alkaline phosphatase activity in osteoblast-like cells, MC3T3-E1. J. Pharmacobiodyn, 12: 94-99.
37. Taniguchi, M. and M.G. Cherian, 1990. Ontogenic changes in hepatic glutathione and metallothionein in rats and the effect of a low sulphur containing diet. Br. J. Nutr., 63: 97-103.
38. Tewari, P.C., V.K. Jain, M. Ashquin and S.K. Tandon, 1986. Influence of protein deficiency on cadmium toxicity in rats. Arch. Environ. Contain. Toxicol., 15: 409-415.
39. WHO., 1992. Environmental Health Criteria, 134, Cadmium. World Health Organisation, Geneva.