메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 1-42

The indeterminacy paradox: Character evaluations and human psychology

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 33751102447     PISSN: 00294624     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.0029-4624.2005.00492.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (59)

References (150)
  • 1
    • 0014307620 scopus 로고
    • Contributo allo studio della aggrcssione: La dinamica della obbcdienza distruttiva
    • Ancona, L., Pareyson, R. (1968) Contributo allo studio della aggrcssione: La dinamica della obbcdienza distruttiva [Contribution to the study of aggression: The dynamics of destructive obedience] Archivio di Psicologia, Neurologia, e Psichiatria 29: 340-372.
    • (1968) Archivio di Psicologia, Neurologia, e Psichiatria , vol.29 , pp. 340-372
    • Ancona, L.1    Pareyson, R.2
  • 2
    • 80054297203 scopus 로고
    • Bystander intervention in an assault
    • May, Psychological Association
    • Anderson, J. (1974, May) Bystander intervention in an assault. Paper presented at the meeting of the Southeastern Psychological Association. Hollywood, FL.
    • (1974) meeting of the Southeastern. Hollywood, FL
    • Anderson, J.1
  • 3
    • 0003986649 scopus 로고
    • (T. H. Irwin, Trans.). Indianapolis, IN: Hackett
    • Aristotle. (1985) Nicomacheam Ethics (T. H. Irwin, Trans.). Indianapolis, IN: Hackett.
    • (1985) Nicomacheam Ethics
    • Aristotle1
  • 4
    • 3543064746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A response to Harman: Virtue ethics and character traits
    • Athanassoulis, N. (2000) A response to Harman: Virtue ethics and character traits Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 100: 215-221.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society , vol.100 , pp. 215-221
    • Athanassoulis, N.1
  • 5
    • 85047682529 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in bystander intervention in a theft
    • Austin, W. (1979) Sex differences in bystander intervention in a theft Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 37: 2110-2120.
    • (1979) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 2110-2120
    • Austin, W.1
  • 6
    • 33644908502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The limited unity of virtue
    • Badhwar, N. K. (1996) The limited unity of virtue Noûs 30: 306-329.
    • (1996) Noûs , vol.30 , pp. 306-329
    • Badhwar, N.K.1
  • 7
    • 0037590539 scopus 로고
    • Interpersonal dynamics in a simulated prison: A methodological analysis
    • Banuazizi, A., Movahedi, S. (1975) Interpersonal dynamics in a simulated prison: A methodological analysis American Psychologist 30: 152-160.
    • (1975) American Psychologist , vol.30 , pp. 152-160
    • Banuazizi, A.1    Movahedi, S.2
  • 9
    • 0000410041 scopus 로고
    • Understanding behavior in the Milgram obedience experiment: The role of personality, situations, and their interactions
    • Blass, T. (1991) Understanding behavior in the Milgram obedience experiment: The role of personality, situations, and their interactions Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 60: 398-413.
    • (1991) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 398-413
    • Blass, T.1
  • 11
    • 0033121345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Milgram paradigm after 35 years: Some things we now know about obedience to authority
    • Blass, T. (1999) The Milgram paradigm after 35 years: Some things we now know about obedience to authority Journal of Applied Social Psychology 29: 955-978.
    • (1999) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 955-978
    • Blass, T.1
  • 14
    • 85050838236 scopus 로고
    • Religious belief as a factor in obedience to destructive commands
    • Bok, D. C., Warren, N. C. (1972) Religious belief as a factor in obedience to destructive commands Review of Religious Research 13: 185-191.
    • (1972) Review of Religious Research , vol.13 , pp. 185-191
    • Bok, D.C.1    Warren, N.C.2
  • 15
    • 60949510198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acting without choosing
    • Bok, H. (1996) Acting without choosing Noûs 30: 174-196.
    • (1996) Noûs , vol.30 , pp. 174-196
    • Bok, H.1
  • 16
    • 42449122153 scopus 로고
    • Traits of character: A conceptual analysis
    • R. B. Brandt, New York: Cambridge University Press. (Original work published 1970)
    • Brandt, R. B. (1992) Traits of character: A conceptual analysis. In R. B. Brandt, Morality, utilitarianism, and rights (pp. 263-288), New York: Cambridge University Press. (Original work published 1970)
    • (1992) Morality, utilitarianism, and rights , pp. 263-288
    • Brandt, R.B.1
  • 18
    • 0017506289 scopus 로고
    • Effects of social intelligence on the Milgram paradigm
    • Burley, P. M., McGuinness, J. (1977) Effects of social intelligence on the Milgram paradigm Psychological Reports 40: 767-770.
    • (1977) Psychological Reports , vol.40 , pp. 767-770
    • Burley, P.M.1    McGuinness, J.2
  • 19
    • 0007269080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can philosophical accounts of altruism accommodate experimental data on helping behaviour?
    • Campbell, J. (1999) Can philosophical accounts of altruism accommodate experimental data on helping behaviour? Australasian Journal of Philosophy 77: 26-45.
    • (1999) Australasian Journal of Philosophy , vol.77 , pp. 26-45
    • Campbell, J.1
  • 21
    • 0007260738 scopus 로고
    • Where is the apathetic bystander? Situational characteristics of the emergency
    • Clark, R. D., III, Word, L. E. (1974) Where is the apathetic bystander? Situational characteristics of the emergency Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 29: 279-287.
    • (1974) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 279-287
    • Clark III, R.D.1    Word, L.E.2
  • 22
    • 60949312968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Courage under fire: Is there really a fundamental attribution error?
    • Unpublished manuscript
    • Clarke, S. (2003) Courage under fire: Is there really a fundamental attribution error? Unpublished manuscript.
    • (2003)
    • Clarke, S.1
  • 24
    • 60949292714 scopus 로고
    • A note on Mixon's critique of Milgram's obedience research
    • Courts, L. M. (1977) A note on Mixon's critique of Milgram's obedience research Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 3: 519-521.
    • (1977) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.3 , pp. 519-521
    • Courts, L.M.1
  • 25
    • 0142193886 scopus 로고
    • Constructive and destructive obedience: A taxonomy of principal-agent relationships
    • Darley, J. M. (1995) Constructive and destructive obedience: A taxonomy of principal-agent relationships Journal of Social Issues 51: 125-154.
    • (1995) Journal of Social Issues , vol.51 , pp. 125-154
    • Darley, J.M.1
  • 27
    • 60949466677 scopus 로고
    • Another look at Banuazizi and Movahedi's analysis of the Stanford Prison Experiment
    • DeJong, W. (1975) Another look at Banuazizi and Movahedi's analysis of the Stanford Prison Experiment American Psychologist 30: 1013-1015.
    • (1975) American Psychologist , vol.30 , pp. 1013-1015
    • DeJong, W.1
  • 28
    • 59849112511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Character traits, virtues, and vices: Are there none?
    • B. Elevitch (Ed.). Bowling Green, OH: Philosophy Documentation Center
    • DePaul, M. (2000) Character traits, virtues, and vices: Are there none? In B. Elevitch (Ed.), The Proceedings of the Twentieth World Congress of Philosophy: Vol.9. Philosophy of mind (pp. 141-157). Bowling Green, OH: Philosophy Documentation Center.
    • (2000) The Proceedings of the Twentieth World Congress of Philosophy: 9. Philosophy of mind , pp. 141-157
    • DePaul, M.1
  • 30
    • 0012521516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persons, situations, and virtue ethics
    • Doris, J. M. (1998) Persons, situations, and virtue ethics Noûs 32: 504-530.
    • (1998) Noûs , vol.32 , pp. 504-530
    • Doris, J.M.1
  • 32
    • 60949286305 scopus 로고
    • Interpersonal dynamics in role playing
    • Doyle, C. L. (1975) Interpersonal dynamics in role playing American Psychologist 30: 1011-1013.
    • (1975) American Psychologist , vol.30 , pp. 1011-1013
    • Doyle, C.L.1
  • 35
    • 60949424111 scopus 로고
    • I almost considered the prisoners as cattle
    • October 15
    • Faber, N. (1971, October 15) 'I almost considered the prisoners as cattle' Life 71: 82-3.
    • (1971) Life , vol.71 , pp. 82-83
    • Faber, N.1
  • 38
    • 0039919297 scopus 로고
    • Another look at the Milgram obedience studies: The role of the gradated series of shocks
    • Gilbert, S. J. (1981) Another look at the Milgram obedience studies: The role of the gradated series of shocks Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 7: 690-695.
    • (1981) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.7 , pp. 690-695
    • Gilbert, S.J.1
  • 41
    • 0009106423 scopus 로고
    • Thoughts on obedience: A social structural view
    • Hamilton, V. L. (1992) Thoughts on obedience: A social structural view Contemporary Psychology 37: 1313.
    • (1992) Contemporary Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 1313
    • Hamilton, V.L.1
  • 42
    • 0010133398 scopus 로고
    • Dispositions Analysis
    • Hampshire, S. (1953) Dispositions Analysis 14: 5-11.
    • (1953) , vol.14 , pp. 5-11
    • Hampshire, S.1
  • 44
    • 60949243967 scopus 로고
    • Interpersonal dynamics in a simulated prison
    • M. P. Golden Ed, Itasca, IL: Peacock
    • Haney, C., Banks, W. C., Zimbardo, P. G. (1976) Interpersonal dynamics in a simulated prison. In M. P. Golden (Ed.), The research experience (pp. 157-177). Itasca, IL: Peacock.
    • (1976) The research experience , pp. 157-177
    • Haney, C.1    Banks, W.C.2    Zimbardo, P.G.3
  • 45
    • 0346495360 scopus 로고
    • The socialization into criminality: On becoming a prisoner and a guard
    • J. L. Tapp & F. J. Levinc Eds, New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston
    • Haney, C., Zimbardo, P. G. (1977) The socialization into criminality: On becoming a prisoner and a guard. In J. L. Tapp & F. J. Levinc (Eds.), Law, justice, and the individual in society: Psychological and legal issues (pp. 198-223). New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
    • (1977) Law, justice, and the individual in society: Psychological and legal issues , pp. 198-223
    • Haney, C.1    Zimbardo, P.G.2
  • 46
    • 0032116825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The past and future of U.S. prison policy: Twenty-five years after the Stanford Prison Experiment
    • Haney, C., Zimbardo, P. G. (1998) The past and future of U.S. prison policy: Twenty-five years after the Stanford Prison Experiment American Psychologist 53: 709-727.
    • (1998) American Psychologist , vol.53 , pp. 709-727
    • Haney, C.1    Zimbardo, P.G.2
  • 48
    • 0001217243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moral philosophy meets social psychology: Virtue ethics and the fundamental attribution error
    • Harman, G. (1999) Moral philosophy meets social psychology: Virtue ethics and the fundamental attribution error Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 99: 315-331.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society , vol.99 , pp. 315-331
    • Harman, G.1
  • 50
    • 0037214733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No character or personality
    • Harman, G. (2003) No character or personality Business Ethics Quarterly 13: 87-94.
    • (2003) Business Ethics Quarterly , vol.13 , pp. 87-94
    • Harman, G.1
  • 54
    • 0141710134 scopus 로고
    • What Kant might have said: Moral worth and the overdetermination of dutiful action
    • Henson, R. G. (1979) What Kant might have said: Moral worth and the overdetermination of dutiful action The Philosophical Review 88: 39-54.
    • (1979) The Philosophical Review , vol.88 , pp. 39-54
    • Henson, R.G.1
  • 55
    • 0002217636 scopus 로고
    • On the value of acting from the motive of duty
    • Herman, B. (1981) On the value of acting from the motive of duty The Philosophical Review 90: 359-382.
    • (1981) The Philosophical Review , vol.90 , pp. 359-382
    • Herman, B.1
  • 57
    • 33947495344 scopus 로고
    • The effect of group norms on bystander intervention
    • Horowitz, I. A. (1971) The effect of group norms on bystander intervention The Journal of Social Psychology 83: 265-273.
    • (1971) The Journal of Social Psychology , vol.83 , pp. 265-273
    • Horowitz, I.A.1
  • 59
    • 84972055143 scopus 로고
    • Deception, obedience and authority
    • Ingram, P. (1979) Deception, obedience and authority Philosophy 54: 529-533.
    • (1979) Philosophy , vol.54 , pp. 529-533
    • Ingram, P.1
  • 60
    • 0009364369 scopus 로고
    • Irwin, T. H, Trans, Indianapolis, IN: Hackctt
    • Irwin, T. H. (Trans.). (1985) Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics. Indianapolis, IN: Hackctt.
    • (1985) Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics
  • 61
    • 84927038239 scopus 로고
    • Disunity in the Aristotelian virtues
    • J. Annas & R. H. Grimm Eds, Oxford, England: Clarendon Press
    • Irwin, T. H. (1988) Disunity in the Aristotelian virtues. In J. Annas & R. H. Grimm (Eds.), Oxford studies in ancient philosophy: Supplementary volume (pp. 61-78). Oxford, England: Clarendon Press.
    • (1988) Oxford studies in ancient philosophy: Supplementary volume , pp. 61-78
    • Irwin, T.H.1
  • 62
    • 4544224359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Situationism and virtue ethics on the content of our character
    • Kamtekar, R. (2004) Situationism and virtue ethics on the content of our character Ethics 114: 458-491.
    • (2004) Ethics , vol.114 , pp. 458-491
    • Kamtekar, R.1
  • 63
    • 0004305896 scopus 로고
    • H. J. Paton, Trans, New York: Harper & Row, Original work published 1785
    • Kant, I. (1964) Groundwork of the metaphysic of morals (H. J. Paton, Trans.). New York: Harper & Row. (Original work published 1785)
    • (1964) Groundwork of the metaphysic of morals
    • Kant, I.1
  • 64
    • 0016064853 scopus 로고
    • Level of destructive obedience as a function of transmitter and executant roles in the Milgram obedience paradigm
    • Kilham, W., Mann, L. (1974) Level of destructive obedience as a function of transmitter and executant roles in the Milgram obedience paradigm Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 29: 696-702.
    • (1974) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 696-702
    • Kilham, W.1    Mann, L.2
  • 65
    • 0003907287 scopus 로고
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Kupperman, J. J. (1991) Character. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1991) Character
    • Kupperman, J.J.1
  • 66
    • 0012132079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The indispensability of character
    • Kupperman, J. J. (2001) The indispensability of character Philosophy 76: 239-250.
    • (2001) Philosophy , vol.76 , pp. 239-250
    • Kupperman, J.J.1
  • 67
    • 25844477413 scopus 로고
    • Studies of emotional reactions: II. General behavior and facial expression
    • Landis, C. (1924) Studies of emotional reactions: II. General behavior and facial expression The Journal of Comparative Psychology 4: 447-509.
    • (1924) The Journal of Comparative Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 447-509
    • Landis, C.1
  • 68
    • 0014532812 scopus 로고
    • Bystander "apathy" American
    • Latané, B., Darley, J. M. (1969) Bystander "apathy" American Scientist 57: 244-268.
    • (1969) Scientist , vol.57 , pp. 244-268
    • Latané, B.1    Darley, J.M.2
  • 73
    • 84990551183 scopus 로고
    • The effects of three experimental prison environments on the behaviour of non-convict volunteer subjects
    • Lovibond, S. H., Mithiran, Adams, W. G. (1979) The effects of three experimental prison environments on the behaviour of non-convict volunteer subjects Australian Psychologist 14: 273-285.
    • (1979) Australian Psychologist , vol.14 , pp. 273-285
    • Lovibond, S.H.1    Mithiran, A.W.G.2
  • 75
    • 0000542698 scopus 로고
    • The potential for violence in Germany
    • Mantell, D. M. (1971) The potential for violence in Germany Journal of Social Issues 27: 101-112.
    • (1971) Journal of Social Issues , vol.27 , pp. 101-112
    • Mantell, D.M.1
  • 79
    • 0001215490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virtue ethics and situationist personality psychology
    • Merritt, M. (2000) Virtue ethics and situationist personality psychology Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 3: 365-383.
    • (2000) Ethical Theory and Moral Practice , vol.3 , pp. 365-383
    • Merritt, M.1
  • 81
    • 4243755145 scopus 로고
    • New York University Film Library
    • Milgram, S. (1965a) Obedience [Film]. New York University Film Library.
    • (1965) Obedience [Film]
    • Milgram, S.1
  • 82
    • 34248971579 scopus 로고
    • Some conditions of obedience and disobedience to authority
    • Milgram, S. (1965b) Some conditions of obedience and disobedience to authority Human Relations 18: 57-76.
    • (1965) Human Relations , vol.18 , pp. 57-76
    • Milgram, S.1
  • 83
    • 3042975809 scopus 로고
    • Interpreting obedience: Error and evidence. A reply to Orne and Holland
    • A. G. Miller Ed, New York: Free Press
    • Milgram, S. (1972) Interpreting obedience: Error and evidence. A reply to Orne and Holland. In A. G. Miller (Ed.), The social psychology of psychological research (pp. 138-154). New York: Free Press.
    • (1972) The social psychology of psychological research , pp. 138-154
    • Milgram, S.1
  • 85
    • 84979437742 scopus 로고
    • Reflections on Morelli's Dilemma of obedience
    • Milgram, S. (1983) Reflections on Morelli's "Dilemma of obedience" Metaphilosophy 14: 190-194.
    • (1983) Metaphilosophy , vol.14 , pp. 190-194
    • Milgram, S.1
  • 87
    • 84937283525 scopus 로고
    • Constructions of the obedience experiments: A focus upon domains of relevance
    • Miller, A. G. (1995) Constructions of the obedience experiments: A focus upon domains of relevance Journal of Social Issues 51: 33-53.
    • (1995) Journal of Social Issues , vol.51 , pp. 33-53
    • Miller, A.G.1
  • 88
    • 33751114998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social psychology and virtue ethics
    • Miller, C. (2003) Social psychology and virtue ethics The Journal of Ethics 7: 365-392.
    • (2003) The Journal of Ethics , vol.7 , pp. 365-392
    • Miller, C.1
  • 92
    • 84937297836 scopus 로고
    • The role of interaction sequences and the timing of resistance in shaping obedience and defiance to authority
    • Modigliani, A., Rochat, F. (1995) The role of interaction sequences and the timing of resistance in shaping obedience and defiance to authority Journal of Social Issues 51: 107-123.
    • (1995) Journal of Social Issues , vol.51 , pp. 107-123
    • Modigliani, A.1    Rochat, F.2
  • 93
    • 0000388712 scopus 로고
    • In defense of external invalidity
    • Mook, D. G. (1983) In defense of external invalidity American Psychologist 38: 379-387.
    • (1983) American Psychologist , vol.38 , pp. 379-387
    • Mook, D.G.1
  • 94
    • 84979424784 scopus 로고
    • Milgram's dilemma of obedience
    • Morelli, M. F. (1983) Milgram's dilemma of obedience Metaphilosophy 14: 183-189.
    • (1983) Metaphilosophy , vol.14 , pp. 183-189
    • Morelli, M.F.1
  • 95
    • 0000404926 scopus 로고
    • Crime, commitment, and the responsive bystander: Two field experiments
    • Moriarty, T. (1975) Crime, commitment, and the responsive bystander: Two field experiments Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 31: 370-376.
    • (1975) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.31 , pp. 370-376
    • Moriarty, T.1
  • 97
    • 0011340930 scopus 로고
    • Moral luck
    • T. Nagel, New York: Cambridge University Press, Original work published
    • Nagel, T. (1979) Moral luck. In T. Nagel, Mortal questions (pp. 24-38). New York: Cambridge University Press. (Original work published 1976)
    • (1976) Mortal questions , pp. 24-38
    • Nagel, T.1
  • 99
    • 60949387817 scopus 로고
    • The mock ward: A study in simulation
    • O. Milton & R. G. Wahler Eds, 3rd ed, pp, Philadelphia: Lippincott
    • Orlando, N. J. (1973) The mock ward: A study in simulation. In O. Milton & R. G. Wahler (Eds.), Behavior disorders: Perspectives and trends (3rd ed., pp. 162-170). Philadelphia: Lippincott.
    • (1973) Behavior disorders: Perspectives and trends , pp. 162-170
    • Orlando, N.J.1
  • 101
    • 0003740191 scopus 로고
    • Oxford, England: Clarendon Press
    • Parfit, D. (1984) Reasons and persons. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press.
    • (1984) Reasons and persons
    • Parfit, D.1
  • 102
    • 0017515078 scopus 로고
    • The case that Milgram makes
    • Patten, S. C. (1977a) The case that Milgram makes The Philosophical Review 86: 350-364.
    • (1977) The Philosophical Review , vol.86 , pp. 350-364
    • Patten, S.C.1
  • 103
    • 84971146118 scopus 로고
    • Milgram's shocking experiments
    • Patten, S. C. (1977b) Milgram's shocking experiments Philosophy 52: 425-440.
    • (1977) Philosophy , vol.52 , pp. 425-440
    • Patten, S.C.1
  • 106
    • 60949449697 scopus 로고
    • Uncharacteristic actions
    • Powell, B. (1959) Uncharacteristic actions Mind 68: 492-509.
    • (1959) Mind , vol.68 , pp. 492-509
    • Powell, B.1
  • 107
    • 0015381557 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the behavior and the perceived arousal of a model on instrumental aggression
    • Powers, P. C., Geen, R. G. (1972) Effects of the behavior and the perceived arousal of a model on instrumental aggression Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 23: 175-183.
    • (1972) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 175-183
    • Powers, P.C.1    Geen, R.G.2
  • 108
    • 0030240345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gradual threshold model of ambivalence: Relating the positive and negative bases of attitudes to subjective ambivalence
    • Priester, J. R., Petty, R. E. (1996) The gradual threshold model of ambivalence: Relating the positive and negative bases of attitudes to subjective ambivalence Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 71: 431-449.
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.71 , pp. 431-449
    • Priester, J.R.1    Petty, R.E.2
  • 109
    • 24144472314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rationality, comparability and maximization
    • Qizilbash, M. (2002) Rationality, comparability and maximization Economics and Philosophy 18: 141-156.
    • (2002) Economics and Philosophy , vol.18 , pp. 141-156
    • Qizilbash, M.1
  • 110
    • 61249606443 scopus 로고
    • The ways of paradox
    • W. V. Quine, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, Original work published
    • Quine, W. V. (1976) The ways of paradox. In W. V. Quine, The ways of paradox and other essays (pp. 1-18). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. (Original work published 1961)
    • (1961) The ways of paradox and other essays , pp. 1-18
    • Quine, W.V.1
  • 111
    • 84954813491 scopus 로고
    • Made in the shade: Moral compatibilism and the aims of moral theory
    • J. Couture & K. Nielsen (Eds.), On the relevance of metaethics: New essays on metaethics
    • Railton, P. (1995) Made in the shade: Moral compatibilism and the aims of moral theory. In J. Couture & K. Nielsen (Eds.), On the relevance of metaethics: New essays on metaethics. Canadian Journal of Philosophy, Supplementary Volume 21 (pp. 79-106).
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Philosophy , Issue.SUPPL. 21 , pp. 79-106
    • Railton, P.1
  • 112
    • 60949405182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calgary, Alberta, Canada: University of Calgary Press
    • Calgary, Alberta, Canada: University of Calgary Press.
  • 113
    • 0017387927 scopus 로고
    • Hospital nurses' compliance with medication overdose orders: A failure to replicate
    • Rank, S. G., Jacobson, C. K. (1977) Hospital nurses' compliance with medication overdose orders: A failure to replicate Journal of Health and Social Behavior 18: 188-193.
    • (1977) Journal of Health and Social Behavior , vol.18 , pp. 188-193
    • Rank, S.G.1    Jacobson, C.K.2
  • 114
    • 11944249570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking the psychology of tyranny
    • Unpublished manuscript
    • Reicher, S., Haslam, S. A. (2004) Rethinking the psychology of tyranny. Unpublished manuscript.
    • (2004)
    • Reicher, S.1    Haslam, S.A.2
  • 115
    • 0002996244 scopus 로고
    • Mode of debriefing as a factor affecting subjective reaction to a Milgram-type obedience experiment: An ethical inquiry Representative
    • Ring, K., Wallston, K., Corey, M. (1970) Mode of debriefing as a factor affecting subjective reaction to a Milgram-type obedience experiment: An ethical inquiry Representative Research in Social Psychology 1: 67-88.
    • (1970) Research in Social Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 67-88
    • Ring, K.1    Wallston, K.2    Corey, M.3
  • 117
    • 33847259586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Captain Paul Grueninger: The chief of police who saved Jewish refugees by refusing to do his duty
    • T. Blass Ed, Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Rochat, F., Modigliani. M. (2000) Captain Paul Grueninger: The chief of police who saved Jewish refugees by refusing to do his duty. In T. Blass (Ed.), Obedience to authority Current perspectives on the Milgram paradigm (pp. 91-110). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (2000) Obedience to authority Current perspectives on the Milgram paradigm , pp. 91-110
    • Rochat, F.1    Modigliani, M.2
  • 118
    • 0009249521 scopus 로고
    • Some origins of concern for others
    • P. Mussen, J. Langer, & M. Covington Eds, New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston
    • Rosenhan, D. (1969) Some origins of concern for others. In P. Mussen, J. Langer, & M. Covington (Eds.), Trends and issues in developmental psychology (pp. 134-153). New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
    • (1969) Trends and issues in developmental psychology , pp. 134-153
    • Rosenhan, D.1
  • 121
    • 0010298471 scopus 로고
    • Situationist perspectives on the obedience experiments
    • Ross, L. D. (1988) Situationist perspectives on the obedience experiments Contemporary Psychology 33: 101-104.
    • (1988) Contemporary Psychology , vol.33 , pp. 101-104
    • Ross, L.D.1
  • 124
    • 0004281030 scopus 로고
    • 2nd ed, New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Sainsbury, R. M. (1995) Paradoxes (2nd ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1995) Paradoxes
    • Sainsbury, R.M.1
  • 125
    • 4244099998 scopus 로고
    • Experimentelle Überprüfung des Zusammenhangs zwischen Persönlichkeitsmerkmalen und der Bereitschaft zum destruktiven Gehorsam gegenüber Autoritäten
    • Schurz, G. (1985) Experimentelle Überprüfung des Zusammenhangs zwischen Persönlichkeitsmerkmalen und der Bereitschaft zum destruktiven Gehorsam gegenüber Autoritäten [Experimental examination of the relationship between personality characteristics and the readiness to destructive obedience to authorities] Zeitschrift für experimentelle und angewandte Psychologie 32: 160-177.
    • (1985) Zeitschrift für experimentelle und angewandte Psychologie , vol.32 , pp. 160-177
    • Schurz, G.1
  • 129
    • 84986390031 scopus 로고
    • Intervention in the library: The effect of increased responsibility on bystanders' willingness to prevent a theft
    • Shaffer, D. R., Rogel, M., Hendrick, C. (1975) Intervention in the library: The effect of increased responsibility on bystanders' willingness to prevent a theft Journal of Applied Social Psychology 5: 303-319.
    • (1975) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.5 , pp. 303-319
    • Shaffer, D.R.1    Rogel, M.2    Hendrick, C.3
  • 136
    • 84928440754 scopus 로고
    • Varieties of moral worth and moral credit
    • Smith, H. M. (1991) Varieties of moral worth and moral credit Ethics 101: 279-303.
    • (1991) Ethics , vol.101 , pp. 279-303
    • Smith, H.M.1
  • 138
    • 0037216892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Victims of circumstances? A defense of virtue ethics in business
    • Solomon, R. C. (2003) Victims of circumstances? A defense of virtue ethics in business Business Ethics Quarterly 13: 43-62.
    • (2003) Business Ethics Quarterly , vol.13 , pp. 43-62
    • Solomon, R.C.1
  • 139
    • 3543089307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Errors about errors: Virtue theory and trait attribution
    • Sreenivasan, G. (2002) Errors about errors: Virtue theory and trait attribution Mind 111: 47-68.
    • (2002) Mind , vol.111 , pp. 47-68
    • Sreenivasan, G.1
  • 140
    • 0742278421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-destructive obedience in the airplane cockpit and the concept of obedience optimization
    • T. Blass Ed, Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Tarnow, E. (2000) Self-destructive obedience in the airplane cockpit and the concept of obedience optimization. In T. Blass (Ed.), Obedience to authority: Current perspectives on the Milgram paradigm (pp. 111-123). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (2000) Obedience to authority: Current perspectives on the Milgram paradigm , pp. 111-123
    • Tarnow, E.1
  • 141
    • 60949170228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A naïve psychologist examines bad luck and the concept of responsibility
    • Weiner, B. (2003) A naïve psychologist examines bad luck and the concept of responsibility The Monist 86: 164-180.
    • (2003) The Monist , vol.86 , pp. 164-180
    • Weiner, B.1
  • 145
    • 60949476398 scopus 로고
    • The psychological power and pathology of imprisonment
    • O. Milton & R. G. Wahler Eds, 3rd ed, pp, Philadelphia: Lippincott
    • Zimbardo, P. G. (1973a) The psychological power and pathology of imprisonment. In O. Milton & R. G. Wahler (Eds.), Behavior disorders: Perspectives and trends (3rd ed., pp. 151-61). Philadelphia: Lippincott.
    • (1973) Behavior disorders: Perspectives and trends , pp. 151-161
    • Zimbardo, P.G.1
  • 146
    • 0015769323 scopus 로고
    • On the ethics of intervention in human psychological research: With special reference to the Stanford prison experiment
    • Zimbardo, P. G. (1973b) On the ethics of intervention in human psychological research: With special reference to the Stanford prison experiment Cognition 2: 243-256.
    • (1973) Cognition , vol.2 , pp. 243-256
    • Zimbardo, P.G.1
  • 147
    • 84942570393 scopus 로고
    • Transforming experimental research into advocacy for social change
    • M. Deutsch & H. A. Hornstein Eds, New York: Wiley
    • Zimbardo, P. G. (1975) Transforming experimental research into advocacy for social change. In M. Deutsch & H. A. Hornstein (Eds.), Applying social psychology: Implications for research, practice, and training (pp. 33-66). New York: Wiley.
    • (1975) Applying social psychology: Implications for research, practice, and training , pp. 33-66
    • Zimbardo, P.G.1
  • 149
    • 0348241054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflections on the Stanford Prison Experiment: Genesis, transformations, consequences
    • T. Blass Ed, Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Zimbardo, P. G., Maslach, C., Haney, C. (2000) Reflections on the Stanford Prison Experiment: Genesis, transformations, consequences. In T. Blass (Ed.), Obedience to authority: Current perspectives on the Milgram paradigm (pp. 193-237). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (2000) Obedience to authority: Current perspectives on the Milgram paradigm , pp. 193-237
    • Zimbardo, P.G.1    Maslach, C.2    Haney, C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.