New upper limits for hydrogen halides on Saturn derived from Cassini-CIRS data

Icarus

Volumn 185, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 466-475

  Teanby, N A ^a   Fletcher, L N ^a   Irwin, P G J ^a   Fouchet, T ^b,c   Orton, G S ^d  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD   (United Kingdom)

^b OBSERVATOIRE DE PARIS   (France)

^c SORBONNE UNIVERSITÉ   (France)

^d CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

Author keywords

Atmospheres; composition; Saturn

Indexed keywords

EID: 33751082060     PISSN: 00191035     EISSN: 10902643     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2006.07.011     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Bevington P.R., and Robinson D.K. Data reduction and error analysis for the physical sciences. second ed (1992), WBC/McGraw-Hill, New York
2. 2. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Trans. 64 (2000) 47-65
3. 2. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Trans. 64 (2000) 661 (erratum)
4. 2 pairs in the fundamental band at temperatures from 20 K to 300 K. Icarus 92 2 (1991) 273-279
5. 2 pairs in the fundamental band at temperatures from 20 to 300 K. Icarus 106 2 (1993) 614 (erratum); original article: Icarus 92 (1991) 273-279
6. 4 pairs. Astrophys. J. 304 (1986) 849-865
7. 4 pairs at temperatures from 50 to 300 K. Astrophys. J. 318 (1987) 940-943
8. Borysow J., Trafton L., Frommhold L., and Birnbaum G. Modeling of pressure-induced far-infrared absorption-spectra: Molecular-hydrogen pairs. Astrophys. J. 296 (1985) 644-654
9. 2-He pairs at temperatures from 40 to 3000 K. Astrophys. J. 326 (1988) 509-515
10. 3. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Trans. 84 (2004) 195-205
11. Brown L.R., Benner D.C., Champion J.P., Devi V.M., Fejard L., Gamache R.R., Gabard T., Hilico J.C., Lavorel B., Loete M., Mellau G.C., Nikitin A., Pine A.S., Predoi-Cross A., Rinsland C.P., Robert O., Sams R.L., Smith M.A.H., Tashkun S.A., and Tyuterev V.G. Methane line parameters in HITRAN. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Trans. 82 (2003) 219-238
12. Conrath B.J., and Gautier D. Saturn helium abundance: A reanalysis of Voyager measurements. Icarus 144 (2000) 124-134
13. Courtin R. Aerosols on the giant planets and Titan. Space Sci. Rev. 116 (2005) 185-199
14. 2O. Astron. Astrophys. 321 (1997) L13-L16
15. Fegley B., and Lodders K. Chemical models of the deep atmospheres of Jupiter and Saturn. Icarus 110 (1994) 117-154
16. Fischer J., Gamache R.R., Goldman A., Rothman L.S., and Perrin A. Total internal partition sums for molecular species in the 2000 edition of the HITRAN database. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Trans. 82 (2003) 401-412
17. Flasar F.M., Kunde V.G., Abbas M.M., Achterberg R.K., Ade P., Barucci A., Bézard B., Bjoraker G.L., Brasunas J.C., Calcutt S., Carlson R., Esarsky C.J.C., Conrath B.J., Coradini A., Courtin R., Coustenis A., Edberg S., Edgington S., Ferrari C., Fouchet T., Gautier D., Gierasch P.J., Grossman K., Irwin P., Jennings D.E., Lellouch E., Mamoutkine A.A., Marten A., Meyer J.P., Nixon C.A., Orton G.S., Owen T.C., Pearl J.C., Prange R., Raulin F., Read P.L., Romani P.N., Samuelson R.E., Segura M.E., Showalter M.R., Simon-Miller A.A., Smith M.D., Spencer J.R., Spilker L.J., and Taylor F.W. Exploring the Saturn system in the thermal infrared: The Composite Infrared Spectrometer. Space Sci. Rev. 115 (2004) 169-297
18. Flasar F.M., Achterberg R.K., Conrath B.J., Pearl J.C., Bjoraker G.L., Jennings D.E., Romani P.N., Simon-Miller A.A., Kunde V.G., Nixon C.A., Bézard B., Orton G.S., Spilker L.J., Spencer J.R., Irwin P.G.J., Teanby N.A., Owen T.C., Brasunas J., Segura M.E., Carlson R.C., Mamoutkine A., Gierasch P.J., Schinder P.J., Showalter M.R., Ferrari C., Barucci A., Courtin R., Coustenis A., Fouchet T., Gautier D., Lellouch E., Marten A., Prange R., Strobel D.F., Calcutt S.B., Read P.L., Taylor F.W., Bowles N., Samuelson R.E., Abbas M.M., Raulin F., Ade P., Edgington S., Pilorz S., Wallis B., and Wishnow E.H. Temperatures, winds, and composition in the saturnian system. Science 307 (2005) 1247-1251
19. Fletcher, L.N., Irwin, P.G.J., Teanby, N.A., Orton, G.S., Parrish, P.D., Calcutt, S.B., Bowles, N., de Kok, R., Howett, C., Taylor, F.W., 2006. The meridional phosphine distribution in Saturn's upper troposphere from Cassini/CIRS observations. Icarus. Submitted for publication
20. Fouchet T., Orton G., Irwin P.G.J., Calcutt S.B., and Nixon C.A. Upper limits on hydrogen halides in Jupiter from Cassini/CIRS observations. Icarus 170 (2004) 237-241
21. Grevesse N., Asplund M., and Sauval A.J. The new solar chemical composition. In: Alecian G., Richard O., and Vauclair S. (Eds). Element Stratification in Stars: 40 Years of Atomic Diffusion. EAS Publications Series (2005), EAS, Les Ulis, Paris 21-30
22. Houghton J.T., Taylor F.W., and Rodgers C.D. Remote Sounding of Atmospheres (1984), Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, UK
23. Irwin P.G.J., Parrish P., Fouchet T., Calcutt S.B., Taylor F.W., Simon-Miller A.A., and Nixon C.A. Retrievals of jovian tropospheric phosphine from Cassini/CIRS. Icarus 172 (2004) 37-49
24. Jacquinet-Husson N., Arie E., Ballard J., Barbe A., Bjoraker G., Bonnet B., Brown L.R., Camy-Peyret C., Champion J.P., Chedin A., Chursin A., Clerbaux C., Duxbury G., Flaud J.M., Fourrie N., Fayt A., Graner G., Gamache R., Goldman A., Golovko V., Guelachvili G., Hartmann J.M., Hilico J.C., Hillman J., Lefevre G., Lellouch E., Mikhailenko S.N., Naumenko O.V., Nemtchinov V., Newnham D.A., Nikitin A., Orphal J., Perrin A., Reuter D.C., Rinsland C.P., Rosenmann L., Rothman L.S., Scott N.A., Selby J., Sinitsa L.N., Sirota J.M., Smith A.M., Smith K.M., Tyuterev V.G., Tipping R.H., Urban S., Varanasi P., and Weber M. The 1997 spectroscopic GEISA databank. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Trans. 62 (1999) 205-254
25. Kerola D.X., Larson H.P., and Tomasko M.G. Analysis of the near-IR spectrum of Saturn: A comprehensive radiative transfer model of its middle and upper troposphere. Icarus 127 (1997) 190-212
26. 3 line parameters: The 2000 HITRAN update and new results. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Trans. 82 (2003) 293-312
27. Kunde V., Ade P., Barney R., Bergman D., Bonnal J., Borelli R., Boyd D., Brasunas J., Brown G., Calcutt S., Carroll F., Courtin R., Cretolle J., Crooke J., Davis M., Edberg S., Fettig R., Flasar M., Glenar D., Graham S., Hagopian J., Hakun C., Hayes P., Herath L., Horn L., Jennings D., Karpati G., Kellebenz C., Lakew B., Lindsay J., Lohr J., Lyons J., Martineau R., Martino A., Matsumura M., McCloskey J., Melak T., Michel G., Morell A., Mosier C., Pack L., Plants M., Robinson D., Rodriguez L., Romani P., Schaefer W., Schmidt S., Trujillo C., Vellacott T., Wagner K., and Yun D. Cassini infrared Fourier spectroscopic investigation. Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt. Instrum. Eng. 2803 (1996) 162-177
28. Lacis A.A., and Oinas V. A description of the correlated k distribution method for modeling nongray gaseous absorption, thermal emission, and multiple-scattering in vertically inhomogeneous atmospheres. J. Geophys. Res. 96 D5 (1991) 9027-9063
29. Lellouch E., Bézard B., Fouchet T., Feuchtgruber H., Encrenaz T., and de Graauw T. The deuterium abundance in Jupiter and Saturn from ISO-SWS observations. Astron. Astrophys. 670 (2001) 610-622
30. Lindal G., Sweetnam D.N., and Sweetnam E.V. The atmosphere of Saturn: An analysis of the Voyager radio occultation measurements. Astron. J. 90 (1985) 1136-1146
31. Lodders K. Solar System abundances and condensation temperatures of the elements. Astrophys. J. 591 (2003) 1220-1247
32. Moses J.I., Bézard B., Lellouch E., Gladstone G.R., and Feuchtgruber H. Photochemistry of Saturn's atmosphere. I. Hydrocarbon chemistry and comparisons with ISO observations. Icarus 143 (2000) 244-298
33. Niemann H., Atreya S., Carignan G., Donahue T., Haberman J., Harpold D., Hartle R., Hunten D., Kasprzak W., Mahaffy P., Owen T., and Way S. The composition of the jovian atmosphere as determined by the Galileo probe mass spectrometer. J. Geophys. Res. 103 (1998) 22831-22846
34. Noll K.S. Halogens in the giant planets: Upper limits to HBr in Saturn and Jupiter. Icarus 124 (1996) 608-615
35. Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A., and Vetterling W.T. Numerical Recipes. second ed (1992), Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, UK
36. Rodgers C.D. Retrieval of atmospheric temperature and composition from remote measurements of thermal radiation. Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. 14 4 (1976) 609-624
37. Rothman L.S., Jacquemart D., Barbe A., Benner D.C., Birk M., Brown L.R., Carleer M.R., Chackerian C., Chance K., Coudert L.H., Dana V., Devi V.M., Flaud J.M., Gamache R.R., Goldman A., Hartmann J.M., Jucks K.W., Maki A.G., Mandin J.Y., Massie S.T., Orphal J., Perrin A., Rinsland C.P., Smith M.A.H., Tennyson J., Tolchenov R.N., Toth R.A., Vander Auwera J., Varanasi P., and Wagner G. The HITRAN 2004 molecular spectroscopic database. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Trans. 96 (2005) 139-204
38. Showman A.P. Hydrogen halides on Jupiter and Saturn. Icarus 152 (2001) 140-150
39. Stam D.M., Banfield D., Gierasch P.J., Nicholson P.D., and Matthews K. Near-IR spectrophotometry of saturnian aerosols-Meridional and vertical distribution. Icarus 152 (2001) 407-422
40. 2 in Titan's stratosphere derived from Cassini CIRS data. Icarus 181 (2006) 243-255
41. Weisstein E.W., and Serabyn E. Submillimeter line search in Jupiter and Saturn. Icarus 123 (1996) 23-36
42. Wong M.H., Mahaffy P.R., Atreya S.K., Niemann H.B., and Owen T.C. Updated Galileo probe mass spectrometer measurements of carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur on Jupiter. Icarus 171 (2004) 153-170