The effect of fiber surface lignin on interfiber bonding

Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology

Volumn 26, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 231-244

  Shao, Zhilong ^a   Li, Kecheng ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEW BRUNSWICK   (Canada)

Author keywords

CTMP; Interfiber bonding; Lignin; Middle lamella; Specific bond strength; Surface lignin; Surface peeling

Indexed keywords

BOND STRENGTH (CHEMICAL); HYDROPHOBICITY; KRAFT PULP; PEELING;

MIDDLE LAMELLA; PULP FIBERS; SPECIFIC BOND STRENGTH;

LIGNIN;

BONDING STRENGTH; FIBER BONDING; FLAKING; KRAFT PULPS; LIGNINS; WATER REPELLENCE; Z DIRECTION STRENGTH;

EID: 33750700872     PISSN: 02773813     EISSN: 15322319     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02773810601023438     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Page, D. (1969) A theory for the tensile strength of paper Tappi J., 52(4), pp. 674-681.
2. Niskanen, K. (1999) Paper physics. In Papermaking Science and Technology. Published by the Finnish Paper Engineers' Association and TAPPI.
3. Uesaka, T. and Retulainen, E. and Paavilainen, L. and Mark, R. and Keller, D. (2002) Determination of fiber-fiber bond properties. In Handbook of Physical Testing of Paper. (pp. 873-899). New York: Marcel Dekker.
4. Li, K. and Reeve, D. (2004) Determination of surface lignin of wood pulp fibers by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Cellulose Chem. Tech., 38(3-4), pp. 197-210.
5. Li, K. and Reeve, D. (2004) Fluorescence labelling of lignin in the wood pulp fiber wall J. Wood Chem. Tech., 24(2), pp. 169-181.
6. Li, K. and Reeve, D. (2005) Analysis of lignin distribution across the fiber wall with confocal laser scanning microscopy accepted by Cellulose Chem. Tech, 39(3-4). for publication in
7. Laine, J. and Stenius, P. (1994) Surface characterization of unbleached kraft pulps by means of ESCA Cellulose, 1(2), pp. 145-160.
8. Buchert, J. and Carlsson, G. and Viikari, L. and Ström, G. (1996) Surface characterization of unbleached kraft pulps by enzymatic peeling and ESCA Holzforschung, 50(1), pp. 69-74.
9. Suurnäkki, A. and Heijnesson, A. and Buchert, J. and Viikari, L. and Westermark, U. (1996) Chemical characterization of the surface layers of unbleached pine and birch kraft pulp fibers J. Pulp Paper Sci., 22(2), pp. J43-J47.
10. Li, K. and Reeve, D. (2002) The origins of kraft wood fiber surface lignin J. Pulp Paper Sci., 28(11), pp. 369-373.
11. Li, K. and Reeve, D. Adsorption of lignin on wood fiber surfaces. Proceedings TAPPI International Pulp Bleaching Conference Portland Oregon 2002. In [pp. 45-52].
12. Koljonen, K. and Österberg, M. and Kleen, M. and Fuhrmann, A. and Stenius, P. (2004) Precipitation of lignin and extractives on kraft pulp: Effect on surface chemistry, surface morphology, and paper strength Cellulose, 11(2), pp. 209-224.
13. Page, D. and Tydeman, P. and Hunt, M. (1962) A study of fiber-fiber bonding by direct observation. In Formation and Structure of Paper. (pp. 171-193). London: Tech. Sect. B.P. & B.M.A.
14. Skowronski, J. and Bichard, W. (1987) Fiber-to-fiber bonds in paper, Part I Measurement of bond strength and specific bond strength J. Pulp Paper Sci., 13(5), pp. J165-J169.
15. Koubaa, A. and Koran, Z. (1995) Measure of the internal bond strength of paper/board Tappi J., 78(3), pp. 103-111.
16. Haselton, W. (1955) Gas adsorption by wood, pulp, and paper. II. The application of gas adsorption techniques to the study of the area and structure of pulps and the unbonded and the bonded area of paper Tappi J., 38(12), pp. 716-723.
17. Swanson, J. and Steber, A. (1959) Fiber surface area and bonded area Tappi J., 42(12), pp. 986-994.
18. Kallmes, O. and Bernier, G. (1962) The structure of paper. III. The absolute, relative, and maximum bonded areas of random fiber networks Tappi J., 45(11), pp. 867-872.
19. Kallmes, O. and Eckert, C. (1964) The structure of paper VII. The application of the relative bonded area concept to paper evaluation Tappi J., 47(9), pp. 540-548.
20. Li, K. Removing fiber surface material by a mechanical means. Proceedings, PAPTAC Atlantic Branch Meeting Dalhousie NB May 2003. In [pp. 24-30].
21. Li, K. and Reeve, D. (2004) Sample contamination in analysis of wood pulp fibers with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy J. Wood Chem. Tech., 24(3), pp. 183-200.
22. Manual Book of Monitor/Internal Bond™. Test Station, TMI Test Machines Inc.
23. Tappi Test Methods 1994-1995. TAPPI Press.
24. Ingmanson, W. and Thode, E. (1959) Factors contributing to the strength of a sheet of paper Tappi J., 42(1), pp. 83-93.
25. Sjöström, E. (1998) Wood Chemistry Fundamentals and Applications. Academic Press Inc.