Reconstruction of the chestwall and thorax

Journal of Surgical Oncology

Volumn 94, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 455-465

  Skoracki, Roman J ^a   Chang, David W ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CANCER CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Chestwall reconstruction

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CANCER RADIOTHERAPY; CANCER SURGERY; CONGENITAL MALFORMATION; ESTHETICS; FASCIOCUTANEOUS FLAP; HUMAN; INFECTION; LATISSIMUS DORSI FLAP; MYOCUTANEOUS FLAP; OMENTUM; PECTORALIS MAJOR FLAP; PECTORALIS MAJOR MUSCLE; PLASTIC SURGERY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RADIATION NECROSIS; RECTUS ABDOMINIS FLAP; RECTUS ABDOMINIS MUSCLE; SKIN FLAP; THORAX INJURY; THORAX WALL RECONSTRUCTION; TISSUE FLAP; TRAPEZIUS FLAP; TRAPEZIUS MUSCLE; VACUUM ASSISTED CLOSURE;

FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; OMENTUM; PECTORALIS MUSCLES; RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGICAL PROCEDURES; RECTUS ABDOMINIS; SARCOMA; SKIN TRANSPLANTATION; SURGICAL FLAPS; SURGICAL MESH; THORACIC NEOPLASMS; THORACIC SURGICAL PROCEDURES; THORACIC WALL;

EID: 33750686049     PISSN: 00224790     EISSN: 10969098     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jso.20482     Document Type: Article

References (72)

1. Tansini I: Sopra il mio nuovo processo di araputazione della mammella. Gazz Med Ital Torino 1906;57:141.
2. Slavin SA: Improving the latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap with tissue expansion. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994;93:811-824.
3. Motamed S, Kalantar Hormozi AJ, Marzban S: Expanded occipito-cervico- pectoral flap for reconstruction of burned cervical contracture. Burns 2003;29:842-844.
4. Hidalgo DA, Saldana EF, Rusch VW: Free flap chest wall reconstruction for recurrent breast cancer and radiation ulcers. Ann Plast Surg 1993;30:375-380.
5. Nahai F, Morales L, Jr., Bone DK, et al.: Pectoralis major muscle turnover flaps for closure of the infected sternotomy wound with preservation of form and function. Plast Reconstr Surg 1982; 70:471-474.
6. Mehta S, Sarkar S, Kavarana N, et al.: Complications of the pectoralis major myocutaneous flap in the oral cavity: A prospective evaluation of 220 cases. Plast Reconstr Surg 1996; 98:31-37.
7. Castelli ML, Pecorari G, Succo G, et al.: Pectoralis major myocutaneous flap: Analysis of complications in difficult patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2001;258:542-545.
8. Kroll SS, Reece GP, Miller MJ, et al.: Comparison of the rectus abdominis free flap with the pectoralis major myocutaneous flap for reconstructions in the head and neck. Am J Surg 1992; 164:615-618.
9. Hartrampf CR, Scheflan M, Black PW: Breast reconstruction with a transverse abdominal island flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 1982; 69:216-225.
10. Boyd JB, Taylor GI, Corlett R: The vascular territories of the superior epigastric and the deep inferior epigastric systems. Plast Reconstr Surg 1984:73:1-16.
11. Paletta CE, Vogler G, Freedman B: Viability of the rectus abdominis muscle following internal mammary artery ligation. Plast Reconstr Surg 1993;92:234-237.
12. Blondeel N, Vanderstraeten GG, Monstrey SJ, et al.: The donor site morbidity of free DIEP flaps and free TRAM flaps for breast reconstruction. Br J Plast Surg 1997;50:322-330.
13. Kroll SS, Schusterman MA, Reece GP, et al.: Abdominal wall strength, bulging, and hernia after TRAM flap breast reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 1995;96:616-619.
14. Rowsell AR, Eisenberg N, Davies DM, et al.: The anatomy of the thoracodorsal artery within the latissimus dorsi muscle. Br J Plast Surg 1986;39:206-209.
15. Serafin D: The latissimus dorsi muscle-Musculocutaneous flap. In: Serafin D, editor. Atlas of microsurgical composite tissue transplantation. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company, 1996:208 p.
16. Mathes SJ, Nahai F: Latissimus dorsi flap. In: Deter C, editor. Reconstructive surgery prinicples, anatomy, & technique. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1997: pp 565-616.
17. Fisher J, Bostwick J 3rd, Powell RW: Latissimus dorsi blood supply after thoracodorsal vessel division: The serratus collateral. Plast Reconstr Surg 1983;72:502-511.
18. Salmon RJ, Razaboni R, Soussaline M: The use of the latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap following recurrence of cancer in irradiated breasts. Br J Plast Surg 1988;41:41-44.
19. Delay E, Gounot N, Bouillot A, et al.: Autologous latissimus breast reconstruction: A 3-year clinical experience with 100 patients. Plast Reconstr Surg 1998;102:1461-1478.
20. Menke H, Erkens M, Olbrisch RR: Evolving concepts in breast reconstruction with latissimus dorsi flaps: Results and follow-up of 121 consecutive patients. Ann Plast Surg 2001;47:107-114.
21. Titley OG, Spyrou GE, Fatah MF: Preventing seroma in the latissimus dorsi flap donor site. Br J Plast Surg 1997;50:106-108.
22. McCarthy C, Lennox P, Germann E, et al.: Use of abdominal quilting sutures for seroma prevention in TRAM flap reconstruction: A prospective, controlled trial. Ann Plast Surg 2005;54:361-364.
23. Weinrach JC, Cronin ED, Smith BK, et al.: Preventing seroma in the latissimus dorsi flap donor site with fibrin sealant. Ann Plast Surg 2004;53:12-16.
24. Fraulin FO, Louie G, Zorrilla L, et al.: Functional evaluation of the shoulder following latissimus dorsi muscle transfer. Ann Plast Surg 1995;35:349-355.
25. Adams WP Jr, Lipschitz AH, Ansari M, et al.: Functional donor site morbidity following latissimus dorsi muscle flap transfer. Ann Plast Surg 2004;53:6-11.
26. Bogossian N, Chaglassian T, Rosenberg PH, et al.: External oblique myocutaneous flap coverage of large chest-wall defects following resection of breast tumors. Plast Reconstr Surg 1996; 97:97-103.
27. Marshall DR, Anstee EJ, Stapleton MJ: Post-mastectomy breast reconstruction using a direct flap from an abdominal lipectomy. Br J Plast Surg 1981;34:280-285.
28. Moschella F, Cordova A: A new extended external oblique musculocutaneous flap for reconstruction of large chest-wall defects. Plast Reconstr Surg 1999;103:1378-1385.
29. Cormack GC, Lamberty BG: The arterial anatomy of skin flaps. In New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1994: pp 85-103, 132-148.
30. Horch RE, Stark GB: The contralateral bilobed trapezius myocutaneous flap for closure of large defects of the dorsal neck permitting primary donor site closure. Head Neck 2000;22:513-519.
31. Mardini S, Chen HC, Salgado CJ, et al.: Extended trapezius myocutaneous free flap for the reconstruction of a foot defect lacking adjacent recipient vessels. J Reconstr Microsurg 2004; 20:599-603.
32. Lee AB, Jr., Schimert G, Shaktin S, et al.: Total excision of the sternum and thoracic pedicle transposition of the greater omentum; useful strategems in managing severe mediastinal infection following open heart surgery. Surgery 1976;80:433-436.
33. Arnold PG, Witzke DJ, Irons GB, et al.: Use of omental transposition flaps for soft-tissue reconstruction. Ann Plast Surg 1983;11:508-512.
34. Mathisen DJ, Grillo HC, Vlahakes GJ, et al.: The omentum in the management of complicated cardiothoracic problems. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1988;95:677-684.
35. Das SK: The size of the human omentum and methods of lengthening it for transplantation. Br J Plast Surg 1976;29:144-170.
36. Milano CA, Georgiade G, Muhlbaier LH, et al.: Comparison of omental and pectoralis flaps for poststernotomy mediastinitis. Ann Thorac Surg 1999;67:377-380; discussion 371-380.
37. Lopez-Monjardin H, de-la-Pena-Salcedo A, Mendoza-Munoz M, et al.: Omentum flap versus pectoralis major flap in the treatment of mediastinitis. Plast Reconstr Surg 1998;101:1481-1485.
38. Acarturk TO, Swartz WM, Luketich J, et al: Laparoscopically harvested omental flap for chest wall and intrathoracic reconstruction. Ann Plast Surg 2004;53:210-216.
39. Weinzweig N, Yetman R: Transposition of the greater omentum for recalcitrant median sternotomy wound infections. Ann Plast Surg 1995;34:471-477.
40. Woods JE: Transposition and advancement skin flap. In: Strauch B, Vasconez LO, Hall-Findlay EJ, editors. Gragg's encyclopedia of flaps, 2ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1998: pp 1383-1386.
41. Baroudi R: Contralateral transverse thoracoabdominal skin flap. In: Strauch B, Vasconez LO, Hall-Findlay EJ, editors. Gragg's encyclopedia of flaps, 2ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1998: pp 1387-1390.
42. Baroudi R, Pinotti JA, Keppke EM: A transverse thoracoabdominal skin flap for closure after radical mastectomy. Plast Reconstr Surg 1978;61:547-554.
43. Deo SV, Purkayastha J, Shukla NK, et al.: Myocutaneous versus thoraco-abdominal flap cover for soft tissue defects following surgery for locally advanced and recurrent breast cancer. J Surg Oncol 2003;83:31-35.
44. Koshima I: A new classification of free combined or connected tissue transfers: Introduction to the concept of bridge, Siamese, chimeric, mosaic, and chain-circle flaps. Acta Med Okayama 2001;55:329-332.
45. Hallock GG: Permutations of combined free flaps using the subscapular system. J Reconstr Microsurg 1997;13:47-54.
46. Germann G, Bickert B, Steinau HU, et al.: Versatility and reliability of combined flaps of the subscapular system. Plast Reconstr Surg 1999;103:1386-1399.
47. Wu WC, Chang YP, So YC, et al.: The combined use of flaps based on the subscapular vascular system for limb reconstruction. Br J Plast Surg 1997;50:73-80.
48. Koshima I, Yamamoto H, Hosoda M, et al.: Free combined composite flaps using the lateral circumflex femoral system for repair of massive defects of the head and neck regions: An introduction to the chimeric flap principle. Plast Reconstr Surg 1993;92:411-420.
49. Argenta LC, Morykwas MJ: Vacuum-assisted closure: A new method for wound control and treatment: Clinical experience. Ann Plast Surg 1997;38:563-576; discussion 577.
50. Morykwas MJ, Argenta LC, Shelton-Brown EI, et al.: Vacuum-assisted closure: A new method for wound control and treatment: Animal studies and basic foundation. Ann Plast Surg 1997; 38:553-562.
51. Arnold PG, Lovich SF, Pairolero PC: Muscle flaps in irradiated wounds: An account of 100 consecutive cases. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994;93:324-327; discussion 328-329.
52. Arnold PG, Pairolero PC: Chest-wall reconstruction: An account of 500 consecutive patients. Plast Reconstr Surg 1996;98:804-810.
53. Arnold PG, Pairolero PC: Surgical management of the radiated chest wall. Plast Reconstr Surg 1986;77:605-612.
54. McCormack PM: Use of prosthetic materials in chest-wall reconstruction. Assets and liabilities. Surg Clin North Am 1989; 69:965-976.
55. Kroll SS, Walsh G, Ryan B, et al.: Risks and benefits of using Marlex mesh in chest wall reconstruction. Ann Plast Surg 1993; 31:303-306.
56. Mansour KA, Thourani VH, Losken A, et al.: Chest wall resections and reconstruction: A 25-year experience. Ann Thorac Surg 2002;73:1720-1725; discussion 1725-1726.
57. Quinn TP, Schlueter M, Soifer SJ, et al.: Cyclic mechanical stretch induces VEGF and FGF-2 expression in pulmonary vascular smooth muscle cells. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2002;282:L897-L903.
58. Saxena V, Hwang CW, Huang S, et al.: Vacuum-assisted closure: Microdeformations of wounds and cell proliferation. Plast Reconstr Surg 2004;114:1086-1096; discussion 1088-1097.
59. Chen CS, Mrksich M, Huang S, et al.: Geometric control of cell life and death. Science 1997;276:1425-1428.
60. Saaristo A, Veikkola T, Enholm B, et al.: Adenoviral VEGF-C overexpression induces blood vessel enlargement, tortuosity, and leakiness but no sprouting angiogenesis in the skin or mucous membranes. Faseb J 2002;16:1041-1049.
61. Takei T, Rivas-Gotz C, Delling CA, et al.: Effect of strain on human keratinocytes in vitro. J Cell Physiol 1997;173:64-72.
62. Zheng W, Seftor EA, Meininger CJ, et al.: Mechanisms of coronary angiogenesis in response to stretch: Role of VEGF and TGF-beta. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2001;280:H909-H917.
63. Korff T, Augustin HG: Tensional forces in fibrillar extracellular matrices control directional capillary sprouting. J Cell Sci 1999; 112:3249-3258.
64. Baker AB, Sanders JE: Angiogenesis stimulated by mechanical loading. Microvasc Res 2000;60:177-181.
65. Obdeijn MC, de Lange MY, Lichtendahl DH, et al.: Vacuum-assisted closure in the treatment of poststernotomy mediastinitis. Ann Thorac Surg 1999;68:2358-2360.
66. Fleck TM, Fleck M, Moidl R, et al.: The vacuum-assisted closure system for the treatment of deep sternal wound infections after cardiac surgery. Ann Thorac Surg 2002;74:1596-1600; discussion 1600.
67. Song DH, Wu LC, Lohman RF, et al.: Vacuum assisted closure for the treatment of sternal wounds: The bridge between debridement and definitive closure. Plast Reconstr Surg 2003;111: 92-97.
68. Hersh RE, Jack JM, Dahman MI, et al.: The vacuum-assisted closure device as a bridge to sternal wound closure. Ann Plast Surg 2001;46:250-254.
69. Gustafsson R, Johnsson P, Algotsson L, et al.: Vacuum-assisted closure therapy guided by C-reactive protein level in patients with deep sternal wound infection. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2002; 123:895-900.
70. Gustafsson RI, Sjogren J, Ingemansson R: Deep sternal wound infection: A sternal-sparing technique with vacuum-assisted closure therapy. Ann Thorac Surg 2003;76:2048-2053; discussion 2053.
71. Harlan JW: Treatment of open sternal wounds with the vacuum-assisted closure system: A safe, reliable method. Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;109:710-712.
72. Domkowski PW, Smith ML, Gonyon DL, Jr., et al.: Evaluation of vacuum-assisted closure in the treatment of poststernotomy mediastinitis. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2003;126:386-390.