ARTICLE;
CAREER;
CONTINUING EDUCATION;
EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE;
MEDICAL EDUCATION;
MEDICAL LITERATURE;
MULTIPLE CHOICE TEST;
PHYSICIAN;
PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE;
PROFESSIONAL STANDARD;
QUALITY CONTROL;
UNITED STATES;
VALIDATION PROCESS;
EDUCATION, MEDICAL, CONTINUING;
GUIDELINE ADHERENCE;
HUMANS;
NEW ENGLAND;
PERIODICALS;
QUESTIONNAIRES;
Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education ACCME website. Available at: Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (2005) ACCME website. Available at
Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (2005) ACCME website. Available at: Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (2005) ACCME website. Available at:
(2005)
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Construct-irrelevant variance and flawed test questions: Do multiple-choice item writing principles make any difference?
Downing, SM. (2002) Construct-irrelevant variance and flawed test questions: Do multiple-choice item writing principles make any difference? Academic Medicine, 77, pp. S103-104.
The effects of violating standard item writing principles on tests and students: The consequences of using flawed test items on achievement examinations in medical education Advances in Health
Downing, SM. (2005) The effects of violating standard item writing principles on tests and students: The consequences of using flawed test items on achievement examinations in medical education Advances in Health Sciences Education, 10, pp. 133-143.
Selected-response item formats in test development
In Mahwah NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
Downing, SM.(2006) Selected-response item formats in test development. In Handbook of Test Development. (pp. 287-301). Mahwah NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Test item development: Validity evidence from quality assurance procedures
Downing, SM and Haladyna, TM. (1997) Test item development: Validity evidence from quality assurance procedures Applied Measurement in Education, 1, pp. 61-82.
A review of multiple-choice item-writing guidelines for classroom assessment
Haladyna, TM and Downing, SM and Rodriguez, MC. (2002) A review of multiple-choice item-writing guidelines for classroom assessment Applied Measurement in Education, 15, pp. 309-344.