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Volumn 10, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 133-143

The effects of violating standard item writing principles on tests and students: The consequences of using flawed test items on achievement examinations in medical education

Author keywords

Achievement testing in medical education; Construct irrelevant variance (CIV); Flawed test items; Item difficulty effects from flawed items; Item writing principles; Multiple choice questions (MCQs); Pass fail effects from flawed items; Standard test items

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; DECISION MAKING; EDUCATION; HUMAN; MEDICAL EDUCATION; PSYCHOMETRY; STANDARD; UNITED STATES; WRITING;

EID: 23844432754     PISSN: 13824996     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10459-004-4019-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (149)

References (19)
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  • 7
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    • S.M. Downing R.A. Baranowski L.J. Grosso J.J. Norcini 1995 Item type and cognitive ability measured: The validity evidence for multiple true-false items in medical specialty certification Applied Measurement in Education 8 89 199
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    • Downing, S.M.1    Baranowski, R.A.2    Grosso, L.J.3    Norcini, J.J.4
  • 8
    • 33645365010 scopus 로고
    • The psychometric effects of negative stems, unfocused questions, and heterogeneous options on NBME Part I and Part II characteristics
    • April A paper presented Chicago, IL
    • Downing S.M., Dawson-Saunders B., Case S.M. Powell R.D. (April, 1991). The psychometric effects of negative stems, unfocused questions, and heterogeneous options on NBME Part I and Part II characteristics. A paper presented at the annual meeting of the National Council on Measurement in Education, Chicago, IL
    • (1991) Annual Meeting of the National Council on Measurement in Education
    • Downing, S.M.1    Dawson-Saunders, B.2    Case, S.M.3    Powell, R.D.4
  • 9
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    • The none-of-the-above option: An empirical study
    • R.B. Frary 1991 The none-of-the-above option: An empirical study Applied Measurement in Education 4 115 124
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    • Frary, R.B.1
  • 16
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    • Validity
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    • S. Messick 1989 Validity R.L. Linn Educational Measurement 3 American Council on Education and Macmillan New York 13 104
    • (1989) Educational Measurement 3 , pp. 13-104
    • Messick, S.1    Linn, R.L.2
  • 19
    • 0010766137 scopus 로고
    • Positive and negative multiple choice items: How difficult are they?
    • P. Tamir 1993 Positive and negative multiple choice items: How difficult are they? Studies in Educational Evaluation 19 311 32
    • (1993) Studies in Educational Evaluation , vol.19 , pp. 311-32
    • Tamir, P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.