On the selection of AGN neutrino source candidates for a source stacking analysis with neutrino telescopes

Astroparticle Physics

Volumn 26, Issue 4-5, 2006, Pages 282-300

  Achterberg, A ^a,v   Ackermann, M ^v,w   Adams, J ^e,v   Ahrens, J ^m,v   Atlee, D W ^t,v   Bahcall, J N ^p,v   Bai, X ^o,v   Baret, B ^c,v   Bartelt, M ^g,v   Barwick, S W ^h,v   Bay, R ^v,aa   Beattie, K ^v,ab   Becka, T ^m,v   Becker, J K ^g,v   Becker, K H ^v   Berghaus, P ^b,v   Berley, D ^f,v   Bernardini, E ^v,w   Bertrand, D ^b,v   Besson, D Z ^i,v   Blaufuss, E ^f,v   Boersma, D J ^l,v   Bohm, C ^r,v   Boser S ^v,w   Botner, O ^u,v   Bouchta, A ^u,v   Braun, J ^l,v   Burgess, C ^r,v   Burgess, T ^r,v   Castermans, T ^n,v   Chirkin, D ^v,ab   Clem, J ^o,v   Collin, B ^t,v   Conrad, J ^u,v   Cooley, J ^l,v   Cowen, D F ^s,t,v   D'Agostino, M V ^v,aa   Davour, A ^u,v   Day, C T ^v,ab   De Clercq, C ^c,v   Desiati, P ^l,v   DeYoung, T ^t,v   Dreyer, J ^g,v   Duvoort, M R ^a,v   Edwards, W R ^v,ab   Ehrlich, R ^f,v   Ellsworth, R W ^f,v   Evenson, P A ^o,v   Fazely, A R ^v,z   Feser, T ^m,v   Filimonov, K ^v,aa   Gaisser, T K ^o,v   Gallagher, J ^k,v   Ganugapati, R ^l,v   Geenen, H ^v   Gerhardt, L ^h,v   Goldschmidt, A ^v,ab   Goodman, J A ^f,v   Greene, M G ^t,v   Grullon, S ^l,v   Gross A ^g,v   Gunasingha, R M ^v,z   Hallgren, A ^u,v   Halzen, F ^l,v   Han, K ^e,v   Hanson, K ^l,v   Hardtke, D ^v,aa   Hardtke, R ^q,v   Harenberg, T ^v   Hart, J E ^t,v   Hauschildt, T ^o,v   Hays, D ^v,ab   Heise, J ^a,v   Helbing, K ^v,ab   Hellwig, M ^m,v   Herquet, P ^n,v   Hill, G C ^l,v   Hodges, J ^v,ab   Hoffman, K D ^f,v   Hoshina, K ^l,v   Hubert, D ^c,v   Hughey, B ^l,v   Hulth, P O ^r,v   Hultqvist, K ^r,v   Hundertmark, S ^r,v   Ishihara, A ^l,v   Jacobsen, J ^v,ab   Japaridze, G S ^a,v   Jones, A ^v,ab   Joseph, J M ^v,ab   Kampert, K H ^v   Karle, A ^l,v   Kawai, H ^d,v   Kelley, J L ^l,v   Kestel, M ^t,v   Kitamura, N ^l,v   Klein, S R ^v,ab   Klepser, S ^v,w   Kohnen, G ^n,v   Kolanoski, H ^v,w   Kopke L ^m,v   Krasberg, M ^l,v   Kuehn, K ^h,v   Landsman, H ^l,v   Lang, R ^v,w   Leich, H ^v,w   Leuthold, M ^v,w   Liubarsky, I ^j,v   Lundberg, J ^u,v   Madsen, J ^q,v   Mase, K ^d,v   Matis, H S ^v,ab   McCauley, T ^v,ab   McParland, C P ^v,ab   Meli, A ^g,v   Messarius, T ^g,v   Meszaros P ^s,t,v   Minor, R H ^v,ab   Miocinovic P ^v,aa   Miyamoto, H ^d,v   Mokhtarani, A ^v,ab   Montaruli, T ^l,v   Morey, A ^v,aa   Morse, R ^l,v   Movit, S M ^s,v   Munich K ^g,v   Nahnhauer, R ^v,w   Nam, J W ^h,v   Niessen P ^o,v   Nygren, D R ^v,ab   Ogelman H ^l,v   Olbrechts, Ph ^c,v   Olivas, A ^f,v   Patton, S ^v,ab   Pena Garay C ^p,v   Perez de los Heros C ^u,v   Pieloth, D ^v,w   Pohl, A C ^u,v   Porrata, R ^v,aa   Pretz, J ^f,v   Price, P B ^v,aa   Przybylski, G T ^v,ab   Rawlins, K ^l,v   Razzaque, S ^s,v   Refflinghaus, F ^g,v   Resconi, E ^v,w   Rhode, W ^g,v   Ribordy, M ^n,v   Richter, S ^l,v   Rizzo, A ^c,v   Robbins, S ^v   Rott, C ^t,v   Rutledge, D ^t,v   Sander, H G ^m,v   Schlenstedt, S ^v,w   Schneider, D ^l,v   Seckel, D ^o,v   Seo, S H ^t,v   Seunarine, S ^e,v   Silvestri, A ^h,v   Smith, A J ^f,v   Solarz, M ^v,aa   Song, C ^l,v   Sopher, J E ^v,ab   Spiczak, G M ^q,v   Spiering, C ^v,w   Stamatikos, M ^l,v   Stanev, T ^o,v   Steffen, P ^v,w   Steele, D ^l,v   Stezelberger, T ^v,ab   Stokstad, R G ^v,ab   Stoufer, M C ^v,ab   Stoyanov, S ^o,v   Sulanke, K H ^v,w   Sullivan, G W ^f,v   Sumner, T J ^j,v   Taboada, I ^v,aa   Tarasova, O ^v,w   Tepe, A ^v   Thollander, L ^r,v   Tilav, S ^o,v   Toale, P A ^t,v   Turcan D ^f,v   van Eijndhoven, N ^a,v   Vandenbroucke, J ^v,aa   Voigt, B ^v,w   Wagner, W ^g,v   Walck, C ^r,v   Waldmann, H ^v,w   Walter, M ^v,w   Wang, Y R ^l,v   Wendt, C ^l,v   Wiebusch, C H ^v   Wikstrom G ^r,v   Williams, D R ^t,v   Wischnewski, R ^v,w   Wissing, H ^v,w   Woschnagg, K ^v,aa   Xu, X W ^l,v   Yodh, G ^h,v   Yoshida, S ^d,v   Zornoza, J D ^l,v   Biermann, P L ^v,x,y   more..

^a CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b SOUTHERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^d LAWRENCE BERKELEY NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

^e UNIVERSITÉ LIBRE DE BRUXELLES   (Belgium)

^f VRIJE UNIVERSITEIT BRUSSEL   (Belgium)

^g CHIBA UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^h UNIVERSITY OF CANTERBURY   (New Zealand)

ⁱ UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND   (United States)

^j TU DORTMUND UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^k UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^l UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS   (United States)

^m IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

ⁿ UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON   (United States)

^o University of Mons Hainaut ^*  (United States)

^p JOHANNES GUTENBERG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^q UNIVERSITY OF MONS   (Belgium)

^r UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE   (United States)

^s INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED STUDY   (United States)

^t UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN RIVER FALLS   (United States)

^u STOCKHOLM UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^v PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^w UPPSALA UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^x UTRECHT UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^y UNIVERSITY OF WUPPERTAL   (Germany)

^z DESY   (Germany)

^aa MAX PLANCK INSTITUT FÜR RADIOASTRONOMIE   (Germany)

^ab UNIVERSITY OF BONN   (Germany)

more..

Author keywords

AGN; AMANDA; IceCube; Neutrinos; Point sources; Source stacking

Indexed keywords

BAND STRUCTURE; HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS; LUMINESCENCE; PHOTONS;

ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI (AGN); NEUTRINOS; POINT SOURCES; SOURCE STACKING;

ELEMENTARY PARTICLE SOURCES;

EID: 33750466183     PISSN: 09276505     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2006.06.012     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. Ahrens J., et al. Physical Review Letters 92 (2004) 070201
2. Ackermann M., et al. Physical Review D 71 (2005) 077102
3. M. Ackermann et al., Proceedings of the 29th ICRC, 2005. Available from: .
4. Cillis A., Hartman R., and Bertsch D. Astrophysical Journal 601 (2004) 142
5. Cillis A., Torres D., and Reimer O. Astrophysical Journal (2005)
6. Urry C.M., and Padovani P. The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 107 (1995) 803
7. http://amanda.uci.edu.
8. K. Münich et al., in: Proceedings of the 29th ICRC, 2005. Available from: .
9. O'Dea C.P. The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 110 (1998) 493
10. Blazejowski M., et al. Astrophysical Journal 630 (2005) 130
11. Antonucci R., and Miller J. Astrophysical Journal 297 (1985) 621
12. O'Dowd M., Urry C.M., and Scarpa R. Astrophysical Journal 580 (2002) 96
13. Falcke H., and Biermann P.L. Astronomy & Astrophysics 293 (1995) 665
14. Falcke H., Sherwood W., and Patnai A. Astrophysical Journal 471 (1996) 106
15. Cappi M., et al. Advances in Space Research 25 (2000) 815
16. O'Dea C.P., and Baum S.A. Astronomical Journal 113 (1997) 148
17. Fanaroff B.L., and Riley J.M. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 167 (1974) 31
18. Falcke H., Malkan M.A., and Biermann P.L. Astronomy & Astrophysics 298 (1995) 375
19. Falcke H., Gopal-Krishna, and Biermann P.L. Astronomy & Astrophysics 298 (1995) 395
20. K. Mannheim, in: Proceedings of the XXXIInd Rencontres de Moriond, Very High Energy Phenomena in the Universe, Les Arcs, France, 1997, p. 17.
21. T.C. Weekes, ArXiv Astrophysics e-prints, 2003. Available from: , Planary talk held at the 28th International Cosmic Ray Conference.
22. Hartman R.C., et al. Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 123 (1998) 79
23. Biermann P.L., and Strittmatter P.A. Astrophysical Journal 322 (1987) 643
24. Stecker F.W., et al. Physical Review Letters 66 (1991) 2697
25. Nellen L., Mannheim K., and Biermann P. Physical Review D (1993) 5270
26. Stecker F.W., and Salamon M.H. Space Science Review 75 (1996) 341
27. Learned J.G., and Mannheim K. Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science 50 (2000) 679
28. Bell A. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 182 (1978) 147
29. Bell A. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 182 (1978) 443
30. R.J. Protheroe, Towards the millennium in astrophysics, problems and prospects, in: Proceedings of International School of Cosmic Ray Astrophysics 10th Course, p. 3.
31. Mannheim K., Protheroe R.J., and Rachen J.P. Physical Review D 63 (2001) 023003
32. Krawczynsk H., et al. Astrophysical Journal 601 (2004) 151
33. W. Cui et al., High Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy: 2nd International Symposium, in: F. Aharonian, H. Völk, D. Horns (Eds.), AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 745, 2005, pp. 455-461.
34. Mücke A., and Protheroe R.J. Astroparticle Physics 15 (2001) 121
35. A. Mücke, R.J. Protheroe, in: Proceedings of the 27th International Cosmic Ray Conference, 2001, p. 1153.
36. Becker J.K., Biermann P.L., and Rhode W. Astroparticle Physics 23 (2005) 355
37. Kühr H., et al. Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement 45 (1981) 367
38. H. Kühr et al., MPIfR Preprint 55, 1979/1981.
39. Moshir M., et al. Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society 22 (1990) 1325
40. Wood K.S., et al. Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 56 (1984) 507
41. Voges W., et al. Astronomy & Astrophysics 349 (1999) 389
42. http://cossc.gsfc.nasa.gov/.
43. Sowards-Emmerd D., Romani R.W., and Michelson P.F. Astrophysical Journal 590 (2003) 109
44. Gehrels H., et al. Nature 404 (2000) 363
45. Fanti R., et al. Astronomy & Astrophysics 231 (1990) 333
46. Stanghellini C., et al. Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement 131 (1998) 303
47. Spinrad H., et al. The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 97 (1985) 932
48. Laing R., et al. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 204 (1983) 151
49. Schmidt M., and Green R.F. Astrophysical Journal 269 (1983) 352
50. Sanders D., et al. Astrophysical Journal 347 (1989) 29
51. K. Woschnagg et al., in: Proceedings of the XXIst International Conference on Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics, Paris, 2004, Nuclear Physics B (Proc. Suppl.), vol. 143, 2005.
52. Ahrens J., et al. Physical Review Letters 90 (2003) 251101
53. Aharonian F., et al. Astronomy & Astrophysics 403 (2003) L1
54. M. Beilicke et al., in: Proceedings of the 29th ICRC, 2005.
55. Protheroe R., Donea A.C., and Reimer A. Astroparticle Physics 19 (2003) 559
56. Alexandreas D.E., et al. Nuclear Instruments & Methods A 328 (1993) 570
57. Ahrens J., et al. Astroparticle Physics 20 (2004) 507
58. http://baikalweb.jinr.ru.
59. ANTARES collaboration, , see also .
60. http://www.nestor.rg.gr.
61. http://nemoweb.lns.infn.it.
62. http://www.km3net.org.
63. Feldman G.J., and Cousins R.D. Physical Review D 57 (1998) 3873
64. Carroll S.M., Press W.H., and Turner E.L. Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics 30 (1992) 499
65. Spergel D.N., et al. Astrophysical Journal Supplement 148 (2003) 175
66. Balbi A., et al. Astrophysical Journal Letters 588 (2003) L5