메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 273, Issue 21, 2006, Pages 4831-4841

Staphylococcus aureus protein A binding to von Willebrand factor A1 domain is mediated by conserved IgG binding regions

Author keywords

Immunoglobulin G; Protein A; Staphylococcus aureus; Von Willebrand factor

Indexed keywords

GLUTATHIONE TRANSFERASE; IMMUNOGLOBULIN FC FRAGMENT; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; PROTEIN A; RECOMBINANT PROTEIN; VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR;

EID: 33750054371     PISSN: 1742464X     EISSN: 17424658     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2006.05482.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (95)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 0035584874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What determines nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus?
    • Peacock SJ, de Silva I & Lowy FD (2001) What determines nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus? Trends Microbiol 9, 605-610.
    • (2001) Trends Microbiol , vol.9 , pp. 605-610
    • Peacock, S.J.1    De Silva, I.2    Lowy, F.D.3
  • 2
    • 0347948546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infective endocarditis
    • Moreillon P & Que YA (2004) Infective endocarditis. Lancet 363, 139-149.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 139-149
    • Moreillon, P.1    Que, Y.A.2
  • 3
    • 0032436996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface protein adhesins of Staphylococcus aureus
    • Foster TJ & Hook M (1998) Surface protein adhesins of Staphylococcus aureus. Trends Microbiol 6, 484-488.
    • (1998) Trends Microbiol , vol.6 , pp. 484-488
    • Foster, T.J.1    Hook, M.2
  • 4
    • 33645052482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibronectin-binding proteins of Staphylococcus aureus mediate activation of human platelets via fibrinogen and fibronectin bridges to integrin GPIIb / IIIa and IgG binding to the FcgammaRIIa receptor
    • Fitzgerald JR, Loughman A, Keane F, Brennan M, Knobel M, Higgins J, Visai L, Speziale P, Cox D & Foster TJ (2006) Fibronectin-binding proteins of Staphylococcus aureus mediate activation of human platelets via fibrinogen and fibronectin bridges to integrin GPIIb / IIIa and IgG binding to the FcgammaRIIa receptor. Mol Microbiol 59, 212-230.
    • (2006) Mol Microbiol , vol.59 , pp. 212-230
    • Fitzgerald, J.R.1    Loughman, A.2    Keane, F.3    Brennan, M.4    Knobel, M.5    Higgins, J.6    Visai, L.7    Speziale, P.8    Cox, D.9    Foster, T.J.10
  • 5
    • 30544444128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune evasion by staphylococci
    • Foster TJ (2005) Immune evasion by staphylococci. Nat Rev Microbiol 3, 948-958.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 948-958
    • Foster, T.J.1
  • 6
    • 0036093924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple mechanisms for the activation of human platelet aggregation by Staphylococcus aureus: Roles for the clumping factors ClfA and ClfB, the serine-aspartate repeat protein SdrE and protein A
    • O'Brien L, Kerrigan SW, Kaw G, Hogan M, Penades J, Litt D, Fitzgerald DJ, Foster TJ & Cox D (2002) Multiple mechanisms for the activation of human platelet aggregation by Staphylococcus aureus: roles for the clumping factors ClfA and ClfB, the serine-aspartate repeat protein SdrE and protein A. Mol Microbiol 44, 1033-1044.
    • (2002) Mol Microbiol , vol.44 , pp. 1033-1044
    • O'Brien, L.1    Kerrigan, S.W.2    Kaw, G.3    Hogan, M.4    Penades, J.5    Litt, D.6    Fitzgerald, D.J.7    Foster, T.J.8    Cox, D.9
  • 7
    • 0029804179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diminished platelet binding in vitro by Staphylococcus aureus is associated with reduced virulence in a rabbit model of infective endocarditis
    • Sullam PM, Bayer AS, Foss WM & Cheung AL (1996) Diminished platelet binding in vitro by Staphylococcus aureus is associated with reduced virulence in a rabbit model of infective endocarditis. Infect Immun 64, 4915-4921.
    • (1996) Infect Immun , vol.64 , pp. 4915-4921
    • Sullam, P.M.1    Bayer, A.S.2    Foss, W.M.3    Cheung, A.L.4
  • 8
    • 22644446001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles for fibrinogen, immunoglobulin and complement in platelet activation promoted by Staphylococcus aureus clumping factor A
    • Loughman A, Fitzgerald JR, Brennan MP, Higgins J, Downer R, Cox D & Foster TJ (2005) Roles for fibrinogen, immunoglobulin and complement in platelet activation promoted by Staphylococcus aureus clumping factor A. Mol Microbiol 57, 804-818.
    • (2005) Mol Microbiol , vol.57 , pp. 804-818
    • Loughman, A.1    Fitzgerald, J.R.2    Brennan, M.P.3    Higgins, J.4    Downer, R.5    Cox, D.6    Foster, T.J.7
  • 9
    • 13944272573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibronectin-binding proteins and fibrinogen-binding clumping factors play distinct roles in staphylococcal arthritis and systemic inflammation
    • Palmqvist N, Foster T, Fitzgerald JR, Josefsson E & Tarkowski A (2005) Fibronectin-binding proteins and fibrinogen-binding clumping factors play distinct roles in staphylococcal arthritis and systemic inflammation. J Infect Dis 191, 791-798.
    • (2005) J Infect Dis , vol.191 , pp. 791-798
    • Palmqvist, N.1    Foster, T.2    Fitzgerald, J.R.3    Josefsson, E.4    Tarkowski, A.5
  • 10
    • 0021328728 scopus 로고
    • Complete sequence of the staphylococcal gene encoding protein A. A gene evolved through multiple duplications
    • Uhlen M, Guss B, Nilsson B, Gatenbeck S, Philipson L & Lindberg M (1984) Complete sequence of the staphylococcal gene encoding protein A. A gene evolved through multiple duplications. J Biol Chem 259, 1695-1702.
    • (1984) J Biol Chem , vol.259 , pp. 1695-1702
    • Uhlen, M.1    Guss, B.2    Nilsson, B.3    Gatenbeck, S.4    Philipson, L.5    Lindberg, M.6
  • 12
    • 0034625113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of a Staphylococcus aureus protein A domain complexed with the Fab fragment of a human IgM antibody: Structural basis for recognition of B-cell receptors and superantigen activity
    • Graille M, Stura EA, Corper AL, Sutton BJ, Taussig MJ, Charbonnier JB & Silverman GJ (2000) Crystal structure of a Staphylococcus aureus protein A domain complexed with the Fab fragment of a human IgM antibody: structural basis for recognition of B-cell receptors and superantigen activity. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97, 5399-5404.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 5399-5404
    • Graille, M.1    Stura, E.A.2    Corper, A.L.3    Sutton, B.J.4    Taussig, M.J.5    Charbonnier, J.B.6    Silverman, G.J.7
  • 13
    • 0028980073 scopus 로고
    • VH3 family antibodies bind domain D of staphylococcal protein A
    • Roben PW, Salem AN & Silverman GJ (1995) VH3 family antibodies bind domain D of staphylococcal protein A. J Immunol 154, 6437-6445.
    • (1995) J Immunol , vol.154 , pp. 6437-6445
    • Roben, P.W.1    Salem, A.N.2    Silverman, G.J.3
  • 14
    • 0032806923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibody variable region binding by Staphylococcal protein A: Thermodynamic analysis and location of the Fv binding site on E-domain
    • Starovasnik MA, O'Connell MP, Fairbrother WJ & Kelley RF (1999) Antibody variable region binding by Staphylococcal protein A: thermodynamic analysis and location of the Fv binding site on E-domain. Protein Sci 8, 1423-1431.
    • (1999) Protein Sci , vol.8 , pp. 1423-1431
    • Starovasnik, M.A.1    O'Connell, M.P.2    Fairbrother, W.J.3    Kelley, R.F.4
  • 16
    • 0031686041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry and genetics of von Willebrand factor
    • Sadler JE (1998) Biochemistry and genetics of von Willebrand factor. Annu Rev Biochem 67, 395-424.
    • (1998) Annu Rev Biochem , vol.67 , pp. 395-424
    • Sadler, J.E.1
  • 17
    • 0032562698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of the von Willebrand Factor A1 domain and implications for the binding of platelet glycoprotein Ib
    • Emsley J, Cruz M, Handin R & Liddington R (1998) Crystal structure of the von Willebrand Factor A1 domain and implications for the binding of platelet glycoprotein Ib. J Biol Chem 273, 10396-10401.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 10396-10401
    • Emsley, J.1    Cruz, M.2    Handin, R.3    Liddington, R.4
  • 19
    • 0037144544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of the platelet glycoprotein Ib (alpha) N-terminal domain reveals an unmasking mechanism for receptor activation
    • Uff S, Clemetson JM, Harrison T, Clemetson KJ & Emsley J (2002) Crystal structure of the platelet glycoprotein Ib (alpha) N-terminal domain reveals an unmasking mechanism for receptor activation. J Biol Chem 277, 35657-35663.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 35657-35663
    • Uff, S.1    Clemetson, J.M.2    Harrison, T.3    Clemetson, K.J.4    Emsley, J.5
  • 21
    • 0037085767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shear-dependent morphology of von Willebrand factor bound to immobilized collagen
    • Novak L, Deckmyn H, Damjanovich S & Harsfalvi J (2002) Shear-dependent morphology of von Willebrand factor bound to immobilized collagen. Blood 99, 2070-2076.
    • (2002) Blood , vol.99 , pp. 2070-2076
    • Novak, L.1    Deckmyn, H.2    Damjanovich, S.3    Harsfalvi, J.4
  • 22
    • 27144461083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel nanobody that detects the gain-of-function phenotype of Von Willebrand factor in adamts13 deficiency and Von Willebrand disease type 2B
    • Hulstein JJ, de Groot PG, Silence K, Veyradier A, Fijnheer R & Lenting PJ (2005) A novel nanobody that detects the gain-of-function phenotype of Von Willebrand factor in adamts13 deficiency and Von Willebrand disease type 2B. Blood 106, 3035-3042.
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , pp. 3035-3042
    • Hulstein, J.J.1    De Groot, P.G.2    Silence, K.3    Veyradier, A.4    Fijnheer, R.5    Lenting, P.J.6
  • 24
    • 0042739086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into the structural basis of integrin activation
    • Xiong JP, Stehle T, Goodman SL & Arnaout MA (2003) New insights into the structural basis of integrin activation. Blood 102, 1155-1159.
    • (2003) Blood , vol.102 , pp. 1155-1159
    • Xiong, J.P.1    Stehle, T.2    Goodman, S.L.3    Arnaout, M.A.4
  • 25
    • 3142665462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid shear regulates the kinetics and receptor specificity of Staphylococcus aureus binding to activated platelets
    • Pawar P, Shin PK, Mousa SA, Ross JM & Konstantopoulos K (2004) Fluid shear regulates the kinetics and receptor specificity of Staphylococcus aureus binding to activated platelets. J Immunol 173, 1258-1265.
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.173 , pp. 1258-1265
    • Pawar, P.1    Shin, P.K.2    Mousa, S.A.3    Ross, J.M.4    Konstantopoulos, K.5
  • 26
    • 0037898195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of staphylococcal-collagen binding interactions in whole blood by use of a confocal microscopy shear-adhesion assay
    • Mascari LM & Ross JM (2003) Quantification of staphylococcal-collagen binding interactions in whole blood by use of a confocal microscopy shear-adhesion assay. J Infect Dis 188, 98-107.
    • (2003) J Infect Dis , vol.188 , pp. 98-107
    • Mascari, L.M.1    Ross, J.M.2
  • 27
    • 0031884383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All individual domains of staphylococcal protein A show Fab binding
    • Jansson B, Uhlen M & Nygren PA (1998) All individual domains of staphylococcal protein A show Fab binding. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 20, 69-78.
    • (1998) FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol , vol.20 , pp. 69-78
    • Jansson, B.1    Uhlen, M.2    Nygren, P.A.3
  • 28
    • 0019522383 scopus 로고
    • Crystallographic refinement and atomic models of a human Fc fragment and its complex with fragment B of protein A from Staphylococcus aureus at 2.9- and 2.8-A resolution
    • Deisenhofer J (1981) Crystallographic refinement and atomic models of a human Fc fragment and its complex with fragment B of protein A from Staphylococcus aureus at 2.9- and 2.8-A resolution. Biochemistry 20, 2361-2370.
    • (1981) Biochemistry , vol.20 , pp. 2361-2370
    • Deisenhofer, J.1
  • 29
    • 0036919576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein A is a virulence factor in Staphylococcus aureus arthritis and septic death
    • Palmqvist N, Foster T, Tarkowski A & Josefsson E (2002) Protein A is a virulence factor in Staphylococcus aureus arthritis and septic death. Microb Pathog 33, 239-249.
    • (2002) Microb Pathog , vol.33 , pp. 239-249
    • Palmqvist, N.1    Foster, T.2    Tarkowski, A.3    Josefsson, E.4
  • 30
    • 0023518575 scopus 로고
    • Virulence of protein A-deficient and alpha-toxin-deficient mutants of Staphylococcus aureus isolated by allele replacement
    • Patel AH, Nowlan P, Weavers ED & Foster T (1987) Virulence of protein A-deficient and alpha-toxin-deficient mutants of Staphylococcus aureus isolated by allele replacement. Infect Immun 55, 3103-3110.
    • (1987) Infect Immun , vol.55 , pp. 3103-3110
    • Patel, A.H.1    Nowlan, P.2    Weavers, E.D.3    Foster, T.4
  • 31
    • 4043059295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcus aureus protein A induces airway epithelial inflammatory responses by activating TNFR1
    • Gomez MI, Lee A, Reddy B, Muir A, Soong G, Pitt A, Cheung A & Prince A (2004) Staphylococcus aureus protein A induces airway epithelial inflammatory responses by activating TNFR1. Nat Med 10, 842-848.
    • (2004) Nat Med , vol.10 , pp. 842-848
    • Gomez, M.I.1    Lee, A.2    Reddy, B.3    Muir, A.4    Soong, G.5    Pitt, A.6    Cheung, A.7    Prince, A.8
  • 32
    • 3843064392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcal toxin induced preferential and prolonged in vivo deletion of innate-like B lymphocytes
    • Goodyear CS & Silverman GJ (2004) Staphylococcal toxin induced preferential and prolonged in vivo deletion of innate-like B lymphocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101, 11392-11397.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 11392-11397
    • Goodyear, C.S.1    Silverman, G.J.2
  • 34
    • 0029035099 scopus 로고
    • The affinity and stoichiometry of binding of human factor VIII to von Willebrand factor
    • Vlot AJ, Koppelman SJ, van den Berg MH, Bouma BN & Sixma JJ (1995) The affinity and stoichiometry of binding of human factor VIII to von Willebrand factor. Blood 85, 3150-3157.
    • (1995) Blood , vol.85 , pp. 3150-3157
    • Vlot, A.J.1    Koppelman, S.J.2    Van Den Berg, M.H.3    Bouma, B.N.4    Sixma, J.J.5
  • 35
    • 0022263130 scopus 로고
    • Native conformation of human von Willebrand protein. Analysis by electron microscopy and quasi-elastic light scattering
    • Slayter H, Loscalzo J, Bockenstedt P & Handin RI (1985) Native conformation of human von Willebrand protein. Analysis by electron microscopy and quasi-elastic light scattering. J Biol Chem 260, 8559-8563.
    • (1985) J Biol Chem , vol.260 , pp. 8559-8563
    • Slayter, H.1    Loscalzo, J.2    Bockenstedt, P.3    Handin, R.I.4
  • 37
    • 0034602807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcal protein A: Unfolding pathways, unfolded states, and differences between the B and E domains
    • Alonso DO & Daggett V (2000) Staphylococcal protein A: unfolding pathways, unfolded states, and differences between the B and E domains. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97, 133-138.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 133-138
    • Alonso, D.O.1    Daggett, V.2
  • 38
    • 0030018099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folding simulations and computer redesign of protein A threehelix bundle motifs
    • Olszewski KA, Kolinski A & Skolnick J (1996) Folding simulations and computer redesign of protein A threehelix bundle motifs. Proteins 25, 286-299.
    • (1996) Proteins , vol.25 , pp. 286-299
    • Olszewski, K.A.1    Kolinski, A.2    Skolnick, J.3
  • 39
    • 1842530550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the tolerance of a protein a analogue to repeated alkaline exposures using a bypass mutagenesis approach
    • Linhult M, Gulich S, Graslund T, Simon A, Karlsson M, Sjoberg A, Nord K & Hober S (2004) Improving the tolerance of a protein a analogue to repeated alkaline exposures using a bypass mutagenesis approach. Proteins 55, 407-416.
    • (2004) Proteins , vol.55 , pp. 407-416
    • Linhult, M.1    Gulich, S.2    Graslund, T.3    Simon, A.4    Karlsson, M.5    Sjoberg, A.6    Nord, K.7    Hober, S.8
  • 40
    • 0027195207 scopus 로고
    • Mutational analysis of the interaction between staphylococcal protein A and human IgG1
    • Cedergren L, Andersson R, Jansson B, Uhlen M & Nilsson B (1993) Mutational analysis of the interaction between staphylococcal protein A and human IgG1. Protein Eng 6, 441-448.
    • (1993) Protein Eng , vol.6 , pp. 441-448
    • Cedergren, L.1    Andersson, R.2    Jansson, B.3    Uhlen, M.4    Nilsson, B.5
  • 41
    • 0029330511 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic analysis of the interaction between protein A domain variants and human Fc using plasmon resonance detection
    • Jendeberg L, Persson B, Andersson R, Karlsson R, Uhlen M & Nilsson B (1995) Kinetic analysis of the interaction between protein A domain variants and human Fc using plasmon resonance detection. J Mol Recognit 8, 270-278.
    • (1995) J Mol Recognit , vol.8 , pp. 270-278
    • Jendeberg, L.1    Persson, B.2    Andersson, R.3    Karlsson, R.4    Uhlen, M.5    Nilsson, B.6
  • 42
    • 0026696182 scopus 로고
    • Multisite association by recombinant proteins can enhance binding selectivity. Preferential removal of immune complexes from serum by immobilized truncated FB analogues of the B domain from staphylococcal protein A
    • Huston JS, Cohen C, Maratea D, Fields F, Tai MS, Cabral-Denison N, Juffras R, Rueger DC, Ridge RJ, Oppermann H, et al. (1992) Multisite association by recombinant proteins can enhance binding selectivity. Preferential removal of immune complexes from serum by immobilized truncated FB analogues of the B domain from staphylococcal protein A. Biophys J 62, 87-91.
    • (1992) Biophys J , vol.62 , pp. 87-91
    • Huston, J.S.1    Cohen, C.2    Maratea, D.3    Fields, F.4    Tai, M.S.5    Cabral-Denison, N.6    Juffras, R.7    Rueger, D.C.8    Ridge, R.J.9    Oppermann, H.10
  • 43
    • 0020011459 scopus 로고
    • Protein A of Staphylococcus aureus and related immunoglobulin receptors produced by streptococci and pneumonococci
    • Langone JJ (1982) Protein A of Staphylococcus aureus and related immunoglobulin receptors produced by streptococci and pneumonococci. Adv Immunol 32, 157-252.
    • (1982) Adv Immunol , vol.32 , pp. 157-252
    • Langone, J.J.1
  • 44
    • 0028947314 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of immunoglobulin G using a capillary electrophoretic affinity assay with protein A and laser-induced fluorescence detection
    • Lausch R, Reif OW, Riechel P & Scheper T (1995) Analysis of immunoglobulin G using a capillary electrophoretic affinity assay with protein A and laser-induced fluorescence detection. Electrophoresis 16, 636-641.
    • (1995) Electrophoresis , vol.16 , pp. 636-641
    • Lausch, R.1    Reif, O.W.2    Riechel, P.3    Scheper, T.4
  • 45
    • 0026560632 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of the protein A-encoding gene in Staphylococcus aureus
    • Patel AH, Kornblum J, Kreiswirth B, Novick R & Foster TJ (1992) Regulation of the protein A-encoding gene in Staphylococcus aureus. Gene 114, 25-34.
    • (1992) Gene , vol.114 , pp. 25-34
    • Patel, A.H.1    Kornblum, J.2    Kreiswirth, B.3    Novick, R.4    Foster, T.J.5
  • 46
    • 0027380757 scopus 로고
    • Molecular selection of human antibodies with an unconventional bacterial B cell antigen
    • Sasano M, Burton DR & Silverman GJ (1993) Molecular selection of human antibodies with an unconventional bacterial B cell antigen. J Immunol 151, 5822-5839.
    • (1993) J Immunol , vol.151 , pp. 5822-5839
    • Sasano, M.1    Burton, D.R.2    Silverman, G.J.3
  • 47
    • 0033177903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The murine clan V(H)III related 7183, J606 and S107 and DNA4 families commonly encode for binding to a bacterial B cell superantigen
    • Cary S, Krishnan M, Marion TN & Silverman GJ (1999) The murine clan V(H)III related 7183, J606 and S107 and DNA4 families commonly encode for binding to a bacterial B cell superantigen. Mol Immunol 36, 769-776.
    • (1999) Mol Immunol , vol.36 , pp. 769-776
    • Cary, S.1    Krishnan, M.2    Marion, T.N.3    Silverman, G.J.4
  • 48
    • 1842530336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental model to study the in vivo survival of von Willebrand factor. Basic aspects and application to the R1205H mutation
    • Lenting PJ, Westein E, Terraube V, Ribba AS, Huizinga EG, Meyer D, de Groot PG & Denis CV (2004) An experimental model to study the in vivo survival of von Willebrand factor. Basic aspects and application to the R1205H mutation. J Biol Chem 279, 12102-12109.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 12102-12109
    • Lenting, P.J.1    Westein, E.2    Terraube, V.3    Ribba, A.S.4    Huizinga, E.G.5    Meyer, D.6    De Groot, P.G.7    Denis, C.V.8
  • 49
    • 0031571750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of the A3 domain of human von Willebrand factor: Implications for collagen binding
    • Huizinga EG, Martijn van der Plas R, Kroon J, Sixma JJ & Gros P (1997) Crystal structure of the A3 domain of human von Willebrand factor: implications for collagen binding. Structure 5, 1147-1156.
    • (1997) Structure , vol.5 , pp. 1147-1156
    • Huizinga, E.G.1    Martijn Van Der Plas, R.2    Kroon, J.3    Sixma, J.J.4    Gros, P.5
  • 50
    • 0027427962 scopus 로고
    • The interaction of the von Willebrand factor-A1 domain with platelet glycoprotein Ib/IX. The role of glycosylation and disul-fide bonding in a monomeric recombinant A1 domain protein
    • Cruz MA, Handin RI & Wise RJ (1993) The interaction of the von Willebrand factor-A1 domain with platelet glycoprotein Ib/IX. The role of glycosylation and disul-fide bonding in a monomeric recombinant A1 domain protein. J Biol Chem 268, 21238-21245.
    • (1993) J Biol Chem , vol.268 , pp. 21238-21245
    • Cruz, M.A.1    Handin, R.I.2    Wise, R.J.3
  • 51
    • 0022067755 scopus 로고
    • Fast and sensitive detection of protein and DNA bands by treatment with potassium permanganate
    • Ansorge W (1985) Fast and sensitive detection of protein and DNA bands by treatment with potassium permanganate. J Biochem Biophys Methods 11, 13-20.
    • (1985) J Biochem Biophys Methods , vol.11 , pp. 13-20
    • Ansorge, W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.