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Volumn 8, Issue 19, 2006, Pages 4315-4318

Herrmann-Beller phosphapalladacycle-catalyzed addition of alkynes to norbornadienes

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EID: 33748991433     PISSN: 15237060     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ol061667e     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (56)

References (50)
  • 22
    • 33749034952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Norbornadiene is used for bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene as a matter of convenience.
  • 29
    • 33749033024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 3 were inefficient.
  • 30
    • 33749019410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Attempts to purify 4o by distillation resulted in decomposition.
  • 31
    • 0002985845 scopus 로고
    • Self-coupling of prop-2-ynol (3q) affording a mixture of linear and branched conjugated enynes was reported using Wilkinson's complex; see: Schaefer, H.-A.; Marcy, R.; Rueping, T.; Singer, H. J. Organomet. Chem. 1982, 240, 17-25.
    • (1982) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.240 , pp. 17-25
    • Schaefer, H.-A.1    Marcy, R.2    Rueping, T.3    Singer, H.4
  • 32
    • 33749035223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • No significant change in products ratio 4q/5 was observed at higher temperatures.
  • 33
    • 33749010011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The homocoupling of propyn-2-ol (3q) needs the presence of NBD, presumably as active ligand to stabilize reaction intermediates. In the absence of NBD, no product was formed as a result of catalyst decomposition.
  • 39
    • 0346602829 scopus 로고
    • (a) Tsuji, J. Tetrahedron 1986, 42, 4361-4401.
    • (1986) Tetrahedron , vol.42 , pp. 4361-4401
    • Tsuji, J.1
  • 42
    • 33749036508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The propensity to form η-1-allenylpalladium(II) complexes from zerovalent palladium and propargyl acetate 3h or carbonate 3k also ruled out Pd(O) species as active catalyst from 1.
  • 43
    • 33749030416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We thank one of the referees for useful comments regarding the mechanism.
  • 44
    • 23044489277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similar observations have been reported for the palladium-catalyzed [2 + 1] cycloaddition of terminal alkynes with norbornenes. See: Bigeault, J.; Giordano, L.; Buono, G. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 4753-4757.
    • (2005) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.44 , pp. 4753-4757
    • Bigeault, J.1    Giordano, L.2    Buono, G.3
  • 45
    • 0037016413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For a pertinent review on the halide effects in transition-metal catalysis, see: Fagnou, K,. Lautens, M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2002, 41, 26-47.
    • (2002) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.41 , pp. 26-47
    • Fagnou, K.1    Lautens, M.2
  • 46
    • 33749001125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Typical Experimental Procedure. Norbornadiene 2 (184 mg, 2 mmol) and phenylethyne 3a (102 mg, 1 mmol) in DCE (6 mL) were added to a solution of palladium catalyst 1 (23.5 mg, 0.025 mmol) in DCE (2 mL). The mixture was stirred at 55°C for 20 h, cooled at room temperature, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel (hexanes) to yield 175 mg (90% yield) of exo-5-(phenylethynyl)-2-norbornene (4a).
  • 47
    • 0001698124 scopus 로고
    • To the best of our knowledge, the metal-catalyzed addition of the Csp-H bond across the C-C double bond of allenes (a, b), 1, 3-butadiene (c), or bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2, 5-diene (d) has been described, (a) Pd: Trost, B. M.; Kottirsch, G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 2816-2818.
    • (1990) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.112 , pp. 2816-2818
    • Trost, B.M.1    Kottirsch, G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.