Eyelid movement during blinking in patients with Parkinson's disease

Movement Disorders

Volumn 21, Issue 8, 2006, Pages 1248-1251

  Korošec, Marco ^a   Zidar, Ignac ^a   Reits, Dik ^b   Evinger, Craig ^c   VanderWerf, Frans ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTRE LJUBLJANA   (Slovenia)

^b ERASMUS MEDICAL CENTER   (Netherlands)

^c STONY BROOK UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Blink kinematics; Blink rate; Eyelid movements; Parkinson's disease

Indexed keywords

ANTIPARKINSON AGENT; DOPA DECARBOXYLASE INHIBITOR; DOPAMINE RECEPTOR STIMULATING AGENT; LEVODOPA;

ADULT; AGED; AMPLITUDE MODULATION; ARTICLE; BLINKING; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL PROTOCOL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DISEASE DURATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; EYELID MOVEMENT; FEMALE; HUMAN; KINEMATICS; MALE; ONSET AGE; PARKINSON DISEASE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REFLEX; SCORING SYSTEM; VOLUNTARY MOVEMENT; EYELID; MIDDLE AGED; MOVEMENT (PHYSIOLOGY); PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY;

ADULT; AGE OF ONSET; AGED; ANTIPARKINSON AGENTS; BLINKING; EYELIDS; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MOVEMENT; PARKINSON DISEASE;

EID: 33748370119     PISSN: 08853185     EISSN: 15318257     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/mds.20930     Document Type: Article

References (14)

1. Oertel WH, Fahn S. Parkinsonism. In: Brandt T, Caplan LR, Dichgans J, Diener H-C, Kennard C, editors. Neurological Disorders: Course and Treatment. San Diego: Academic Press; 2003. p 1021-1079.
2. Kaneko K, Sakamoto K. Spontaneous blinks of Parkinson's disease patients evaluated by EMG and EOG. Etectromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 2001;41:87-95.
3. Evinger C, Manning KA, Sibony PA. Eyelid movements. Mechanisms and normal data. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1991;32:387-400.
4. VanderWerf F, Brassinga P, Reits D, Aramideh M, Ongerboer de Visser B. Eyelid movements: behavioral studies of blinking in humans under different stimulus conditions. J Neurophysiol 2003; 89:2784-2796.
5. Basso MA, Powers AS, Evinger C. An explanation for reflex blink hyperexcitability in Parkinson's disease. I. Superior colliculus. J Neurosci 1996;16:7308-7317.
6. Basso MA, Evinger C. An explanation for reflex blink hyperexcitability in Parkinson's disease. II. Nucleus raphe magnus. J Neurosci 1996;16:7318-7330.
7. Grandas F, Elston J, Quinn N, Marsden CD. Blepharospasm: a review of 264 patients. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988;51: 767-772.
8. Robinson DA. A method of measuring eye movement using a scleral search coil in a magnetic field. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1963;10:137-145.
9. Kimber TE, Thompson PD. Increased blink rate in advanced Parkinson's disease: a form of "off"-period dystonia? Mov Disord 2000; 15:982-985.
10. Peshori KR, Schicatano EJ, Gopalaswamy R, Sahay E, Evinger C. Aging of the trigeminal blink system. Exp Brain Res 2001;136: 351-363.
11. Karson CN, LeWitt PA, Calne DB, Wyatt RJ. Blink rates in parkinsonism. Ann Neurol 1982;12:580-583.
12. Deuschl G, Goddemeier C. Spontaneous and reflex activity of facial muscles in dystonia, Parkinson's disease and normal subjects. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1998;64:320-324.
13. Loeffler JD, Slatt B, Hoyt WF. Motor abnormalities of the eyelids in Parkinson's disease. Arch Ophthalmol 1966;76:178-185.
14. Aramideh M, Ongerboer de Visser BW, Devriese PP, Bour LJ, Speelman JD. Electromyographic features of levator palpebrae superiors and orbicularis oculi muscles in blepharospasm. Brain 1994;117:27-38.